1.5
Table Of Contents
- Color User Manual
- Contents
- Welcome to Color
- Color Correction Basics
- Color Correction Workflows
- An Overview of the Color Workflow
- Limitations in Color
- Video Finishing Workflows Using Final Cut Pro
- Importing Projects from Other Video Editing Applications
- Digital Cinema Workflows Using Apple ProRes 4444
- Finishing Projects Using RED Media
- Digital Intermediate Workflows Using DPX/Cineon Media
- Using EDLs, Timecode, and Frame Numbers to Conform Projects
- Using the Color Interface
- Importing and Managing Projects and Media
- Creating and Opening Projects
- Saving Projects
- Saving and Opening Archives
- Moving Projects from Final Cut Pro to Color
- Before You Export Your Final Cut Pro Project
- Move Clips That Aren’t Being Composited to Track V1 in the Timeline
- Remove Unnecessary Video Filters
- Organize All Color Corrector 3-Way Filters
- Divide Long Projects into Reels
- Export Self-Contained QuickTime Files for Effects Clips You Need to Color Correct
- Use Uncompressed or Lightly Compressed Still Image Formats
- Make Sure All Freeze Frame Effects Are on Track V1
- Make Sure All Clips Have the Same Frame Rate
- Media Manage Your Project, If Necessary
- Recapture Offline Media at Online Quality, If Necessary
- Check All Transitions and Effects If You Plan to Render 2K or 4K Image Sequences for Film Out
- Using the Send To Color Command in Final Cut Pro
- Importing an XML File into Color
- Before You Export Your Final Cut Pro Project
- Importing EDLs
- EDL Import Settings
- Relinking Media
- Importing Media Directly into the Timeline
- Compatible Media Formats
- Moving Projects from Color to Final Cut Pro
- Exporting EDLs
- Reconforming Projects
- Converting Cineon and DPX Image Sequences to QuickTime
- Importing Color Corrections
- Exporting JPEG Images
- Configuring the Setup Room
- The File Browser
- Using the Shots Browser
- The Grades Bin
- The Project Settings Tab
- The Messages Tab
- The User Preferences Tab
- Monitoring Your Project
- Timeline Playback, Navigation, and Editing
- Basic Timeline Elements
- Customizing the Timeline Interface
- Working with Tracks
- Selecting the Current Shot
- Timeline Playback
- Zooming In and Out of the Timeline
- Timeline Navigation
- Selecting Shots in the Timeline
- Working with Grades in the Timeline
- The Settings 1 Tab
- The Settings 2 Tab
- Editing Controls and Procedures
- Analyzing Signals Using the Video Scopes
- The Primary In Room
- The Secondaries Room
- What Is the Secondaries Room Used For?
- Where to Start in the Secondaries Room?
- The Enabled Button in the Secondaries Room
- Choosing a Region to Correct Using the HSL Qualifiers
- Controls in the Previews Tab
- Isolating a Region Using the Vignette Controls
- Adjusting the Inside and Outside of a Secondary Operation
- The Secondary Curves Explained
- Reset Controls in the Secondaries Room
- The Color FX Room
- The Primary Out Room
- Managing Corrections and Grades
- The Difference Between Corrections and Grades
- Saving and Using Corrections and Grades
- Managing Grades in the Timeline
- Using the Copy To Buttons in the Primary Rooms
- Using the Copy Grade and Paste Grade Memory Banks
- Setting a Beauty Grade in the Timeline
- Disabling All Grades
- Managing Grades in the Shots Browser
- Managing a Shot’s Corrections Using Multiple Rooms
- Keyframing
- The Geometry Room
- The Still Store
- The Render Queue
- Appendix A: Calibrating Your Monitor
- Appendix B: Keyboard Shortcuts in Color
- Appendix C: Using Multi-Touch Controls in Color
- Appendix D: Setting Up a Control Surface
• Phase: Lets you adjust the phase of the chroma. If Amplitude is set to 0, no change
is made.
• Offset: Lets you adjust the offset of a chroma adjustment. If Amplitude is set to 0, no
change is made.
• Chroma Limit: Sets the maximum allowable saturation. The chroma of signals with
saturation above this limit will be limited to match this maximum value.
• Composite Limit: Sets the maximum allowable combination of luma and chroma.
Signals exceeding this limit will be limited to match this maximum value.
Ways of Using Broadcast Safe
The Broadcast Safe parameters can be set to match the required QC guidelines for your
program. When enabled, they guarantee that your program will not exceed these
standards while you monitor your program and when you render the finally corrected
media. There are three ways you can limit broadcast levels in your program.
Turn Broadcast Safe On, and Leave It Turned On While You Make Your Adjustments
The safest way to work (and the default behavior of new projects) is to simply turn
Broadcast Safe on at the beginning of your work, and leave it on throughout your entire
color correction pass. With practice, you can tell if a highlight or shadow is being crushed
too much by looking at the image on the monitor and watching for clumping exhibited
at the top and bottom of the graphs in the Waveform scope. If the image is being clipped
more than you prefer, you can make a correction to adjust the signal.
Turn Broadcast Safe Off While Making an Adjustment, Then Turn It Back On to Render
Output
If you leave Broadcast Safe on, illegal portions of the signal are always limited, and it
can be difficult to see exactly how much data is being clipped. When you're color
correcting media that was consistently recorded with super-white levels and high
chroma, you may find that it's sometimes a good idea to turn the Broadcast Safe settings
off while you do an initial color correction pass, so you can more easily see which parts
of the signal are out of bounds and make more careful judgments about how you want
to legalize it.
Turn Enable Clipping On for Individual Shots in Your Program
The Enable Clipping button in the Basic tab of the Primary Out room lets you set ceiling
values for the red, green, and blue channels for individual shots in your program (RGB
clipping). This lets you prevent illegal broadcast values in shots to which you're applying
extreme primary, secondary, or Color FX corrections, without turning on Broadcast Safe
for the entire program. If Enable Clipping and Broadcast Safe are both on, the lowest
standard is applied. For more information, see Ceiling Controls.
134 Chapter 5 Configuring the Setup Room










