1.5
Table Of Contents
- Color User Manual
- Contents
- Welcome to Color
- Color Correction Basics
- Color Correction Workflows
- An Overview of the Color Workflow
- Limitations in Color
- Video Finishing Workflows Using Final Cut Pro
- Importing Projects from Other Video Editing Applications
- Digital Cinema Workflows Using Apple ProRes 4444
- Finishing Projects Using RED Media
- Digital Intermediate Workflows Using DPX/Cineon Media
- Using EDLs, Timecode, and Frame Numbers to Conform Projects
- Using the Color Interface
- Importing and Managing Projects and Media
- Creating and Opening Projects
- Saving Projects
- Saving and Opening Archives
- Moving Projects from Final Cut Pro to Color
- Before You Export Your Final Cut Pro Project
- Move Clips That Aren’t Being Composited to Track V1 in the Timeline
- Remove Unnecessary Video Filters
- Organize All Color Corrector 3-Way Filters
- Divide Long Projects into Reels
- Export Self-Contained QuickTime Files for Effects Clips You Need to Color Correct
- Use Uncompressed or Lightly Compressed Still Image Formats
- Make Sure All Freeze Frame Effects Are on Track V1
- Make Sure All Clips Have the Same Frame Rate
- Media Manage Your Project, If Necessary
- Recapture Offline Media at Online Quality, If Necessary
- Check All Transitions and Effects If You Plan to Render 2K or 4K Image Sequences for Film Out
- Using the Send To Color Command in Final Cut Pro
- Importing an XML File into Color
- Before You Export Your Final Cut Pro Project
- Importing EDLs
- EDL Import Settings
- Relinking Media
- Importing Media Directly into the Timeline
- Compatible Media Formats
- Moving Projects from Color to Final Cut Pro
- Exporting EDLs
- Reconforming Projects
- Converting Cineon and DPX Image Sequences to QuickTime
- Importing Color Corrections
- Exporting JPEG Images
- Configuring the Setup Room
- The File Browser
- Using the Shots Browser
- The Grades Bin
- The Project Settings Tab
- The Messages Tab
- The User Preferences Tab
- Monitoring Your Project
- Timeline Playback, Navigation, and Editing
- Basic Timeline Elements
- Customizing the Timeline Interface
- Working with Tracks
- Selecting the Current Shot
- Timeline Playback
- Zooming In and Out of the Timeline
- Timeline Navigation
- Selecting Shots in the Timeline
- Working with Grades in the Timeline
- The Settings 1 Tab
- The Settings 2 Tab
- Editing Controls and Procedures
- Analyzing Signals Using the Video Scopes
- The Primary In Room
- The Secondaries Room
- What Is the Secondaries Room Used For?
- Where to Start in the Secondaries Room?
- The Enabled Button in the Secondaries Room
- Choosing a Region to Correct Using the HSL Qualifiers
- Controls in the Previews Tab
- Isolating a Region Using the Vignette Controls
- Adjusting the Inside and Outside of a Secondary Operation
- The Secondary Curves Explained
- Reset Controls in the Secondaries Room
- The Color FX Room
- The Primary Out Room
- Managing Corrections and Grades
- The Difference Between Corrections and Grades
- Saving and Using Corrections and Grades
- Managing Grades in the Timeline
- Using the Copy To Buttons in the Primary Rooms
- Using the Copy Grade and Paste Grade Memory Banks
- Setting a Beauty Grade in the Timeline
- Disabling All Grades
- Managing Grades in the Shots Browser
- Managing a Shot’s Corrections Using Multiple Rooms
- Keyframing
- The Geometry Room
- The Still Store
- The Render Queue
- Appendix A: Calibrating Your Monitor
- Appendix B: Keyboard Shortcuts in Color
- Appendix C: Using Multi-Touch Controls in Color
- Appendix D: Setting Up a Control Surface
If the original frame size of the sequence was a nonstandard high definition frame size,
then you have the option of either changing the sequence frame size when you send
the project back to Final Cut Pro to match that of the full-raster media rendered by
Color, or leaving it alone. In either case, the Motion tab settings for each clip in
Final Cut Pro are automatically adjusted so that all clips fit into the returned sequence
in the same was as they did in in Color.
Ultimately, it’s up to Final Cut Pro to transform and render all clips that don’t match
the current sequence settings as necessary to output the program to whichever format
you require.
• If you’re rendering 4K native RED QuickTime media, or DPX or Cineon image sequences to
be output by a film printer: In this case, all shots are rendered according to the Position,
Scale, Aspect Ratio, and Rotation settings in the Pan & Scan tab settings, with the final
frame size conforming to the currently specified resolution preset. The final result is a
series of DPX or Cineon image sequences with uniform frame sizes.
Mixing Frame Rates is Not Recommended
Mixed format sequences are extremely convenient during the offline edit of a project
that incorporates a wide variety of source material. For example, it’s extremely common
to mix high definition and standard definition clips in documentary programs. In many
cases, you can mix formats with different frame sizes and finish your program using the
original media without problems.
However, it’s not recommended to send a sequence to Color that mixes clips with
different frame rates, particularly when mixing 23.98 fps and 29.97 fps media. The
resulting graded media rendered by Color may have incorrect timecode and in or out
points that are off by a frame.
Furthermore, when outputting to tape, all sequences should consist of clips with
matching frame rates and field handling (progressive or interlaced) for the highest
quality results.
If you have one or more clips in your sequence with a frame rate or field handling
standard that don’t match those of the sequence, you can use Compressor to do a
standards conversion of the mismatched clips. For more information, see Final Cut Studio
Workflows, available at http://documentation.apple.com/en/finalcutstudio/workflows.
Rendering Projects That Use Multiclips
If you’re working on a project that was edited using the multicamera editing features in
Final Cut Pro, the multiclips in your sequence need no special preparation for use in Color.
(They can be sent to Color either collapsed or uncollapsed.) However, no matter how
many angles a multiclip may have had in Final Cut Pro, once a sequence is sent to Color,
only the active angle for each multiclip is visible for grading and rendering. The resulting
sequence of rendered media that is sent back to Final Cut Pro consists of ordinary clips.
394 Chapter 17 The Render Queue










