Instruction Manual

ManualsBrandsApple ManualsSoftwareMotion 5.1.1

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Table Of Contents

Contents
Chapter 1:  Motion basics
- What is Motion?
- About Motion projects
- About input devices
Chapter 2:  Introduction to the Motion interface
- Motion interface overview
- Project Browser
- Workspace
- File Browser
- Library
- Inspector
- HUD
- Toolbar
- Canvas
- Project pane
- Timing pane
- View the Canvas or Timing pane on a second display
- Use full-screen view
Chapter 3:  Motion menus
- Motion menus overview
- Application menu
- File menu
- Edit menu
- Mark menu
- Object menu
- Favorites menu
- View menu
- Share menu
- Window menu
- Help menu
Chapter 4:  Preferences
- Motion Preferences overview
- General pane
- Appearance pane
- Project pane
- Time pane
- Cache pane
- Canvas pane
- 3D pane
- Presets pane
  - Presets pane overview
  - Project Preset Editor
- Gestures pane
Chapter 5:  User interface controls
- User interface controls overview
- Toolbar controls
- Slider controls
  - Basic slider
  - Value slider
- Coordinate controls
- Dial
- Value field
- Activation checkbox
- Menus
  - Pop-up menu
  - Parameter selection menu
- Source well
- Color controls
- Gradient controls
- Generic Inspector controls
- Rasterization indicator
- Text field shortcut menu
Chapter 6:  Create and manage projects
- Create and manage projects overview
- Create projects
- Organize groups and layers
- Add media to a project
- Manage media
- Work with the Library
- Manage projects
- Customize and create templates
- Control project playback
Chapter 7:  Basic compositing
- Basic compositing overview
- Group and layer order
- Arrange objects
  - Arrangement commands in the Object Menu
  - Reorder nonconsecutive selections
- Transform layers
- Move layers in the Canvas
- Layer properties in the Inspector
  - Adjust layer Properties in the Inspector
  - Parameters in the Properties Inspector
- Make clone layers
- Opacity and Blending parameters
- Drop shadows
- Retiming
- Expose commands
Chapter 8:  Timeline
- Timeline overview
- Manage Timeline layers
- Add objects to the Timeline
- Edit objects in the Timeline
- Display and modify keyframes in the Timeline
- Work in the ruler
- Markers
- Mini-Timeline
  - Mini-Timeline overview
  - Edit in the mini-Timeline
Chapter 9:  Behaviors
- Behaviors overview
- Behaviors versus keyframes
- Browse for behaviors
- Where applied behaviors appear
- Use behaviors
- Modify behaviors
  - Modify behaviors in the Inspector or the HUD
- Work with behaviors
  - Behavior controls in the Layers list and Timeline
  - Copy, paste, move, and reorder behaviors
- Behavior order of operations
- Modify behavior timing
- Combine behaviors with keyframes
  - Combine behaviors with keyframes overview
  - Behaviors and keyframes in the Keyframe Editor
- Animate behavior parameters
  - Keyframe behaviors
  - Convert behaviors to keyframes
- Save and share custom behaviors
- Basic Motion behaviors
- Parameter behaviors
- Retiming behaviors
- Simulation behaviors
- Additional behaviors
Chapter 10:  Rigs and widgets
- Rigs and widgets overview
- How rigging works
- Add a rig to a project
- Add and modify widgets
- Widget types
- Manage parameter snapshots
- Control rigs from parameter Animation menus
- About widget animation
- Use rigs in Motion
  - Use a single rig
  - Use multiple rigs
- Publish rigs
Chapter 11:  Final Cut Pro X templates
- Final Cut Pro X templates overview
- Template types
- How templates work
- Create and edit an effect
- Create and edit a title
- Create and edit a transition
- Create and edit a generator
- Use images in template placeholders
- Publishing parameters in templates
- Animation and timing in templates
- Template markers
- Template resolution
- Using masks in templates
- Template files and media save location
- Add multiple display aspect ratios to a template
- Tips for creating templates
Chapter 12:  Keyframing
- Keyframing overview
- Keyframing methods
- Animate in the Canvas
- Animate via the Inspector
- Use keyframes to modify behaviors
  - Apply keyframes to behaviors
  - About combining keyframes and behaviors
- Keyframes in the Timeline
- Keyframe Editor
- Mini-curve editor
- Animate on the fly
- Keyframe thinning
Chapter 13:  Keying
- Keying overview
- Keyer filter
- Luma Keyer filter
  - Luma Keyer filter overview
  - Luma Keyer filter controls
- Keying refinement filters
  - Matte Magic
  - Spill Suppression
- Use masks to aid keying effects
Chapter 14:  Particles
- Particles overview
- Anatomy of a particle system
- Particle systems and layer sizes
- Create particle systems
  - Add particle systems to a project
  - Multiple cells in a single emitter
- Adjust a particle emitter in the HUD
  - Adjust the Emitter HUD
  - Emitter HUD controls
- Adjust a particle emitter and its cells in the Inspector
- Adjust a particle emitter in the Properties Inspector
- Particle Emitter Timing controls
- Create graphics for particle systems
  - Create still-image graphics to use as particle cells
  - Create animations to use as particle cells
- Animate objects in particle systems
- Use masks with particle systems
- Apply filters to particle systems
- Particle system examples
  - Example 1: Create an animated background
  - Example 2: Create animated pixie dust
- Save custom particle effects to the Library
Chapter 15:  Replicator
- Replicator overview
- Anatomy of a replicator
- About replicator cell source layers
- Create a replicator
  - Add a replicator to a project
  - Modify a replicator
- Adjust a replicator and cells in the HUD
- Adjust a replicator and cells in the Inspector
- Adjust a replicator in the Properties Inspector
- Replicator Timing controls
- Use replicator onscreen controls
- Use image and geometry objects
- Animate replicators
- Use replicators in 3D space
- Use masks with replicators
- Apply filters to replicators
- Save custom replicators to the Library
Chapter 16:  Text
- Text overview
- Set preferences for text
- Create text
- Use text files created externally
- Ways to edit text
- Text tools in the toolbar
- About fonts
- Text HUD
  - 2D and 3D Text HUDs
  - Text controls in the HUD
- Text Inspector
  - Edit text in the Inspector
- Edit text format
- Edit text style
- Edit text layout
- Text glyphs
- Find and replace text
  - How to find and replace text
  - Find and Replace window options
- Apply filters to text
Chapter 17:  Animated text
- Animated text overview
- Text animation behaviors
  - Types of text behaviors
  - Apply a Text behavior
- Sequence Text behavior
- Scroll Text behavior
  - Use the Scroll Text behavior
  - Scroll Text controls
- Text Tracking behavior
  - Use the Text Tracking behavior
  - Text Tracking controls
- Type On behavior
  - Use the Type On behavior
  - Type On controls
- Preset Text Sequence behaviors
- Save a modified text behavior to the Library
- Use behaviors to animate text in 3D
- Animate text with keyframes
- Animate with the Transform Glyph tool
- Add nontext behaviors to text
Chapter 18:  Generators
- Generators overview
- Add a generator
- Modify a generator
- Parameters common to all generators
- Image generators
- Text generators
Chapter 19:  Filters
- Filters overview
- Browse and preview filters
- Apply and remove filters
- Filter performance considerations
- Filters and cropping
- Adjust filters
  - Adjust filters overview
  - Enable, rename, and lock filters
  - Copy, paste, move, and duplicate filters
  - Reorder filters
  - Change filter timing
  - Adjust filter onscreen controls
  - Types of onscreen controls
- Animate filter parameters
- Apply behaviors to filter parameters
- Publish filter parameters and onscreen controls
- Manipulate alpha channels using filters
- Blur filters
  - Blur filters overview
  - Channel Blur
  - Circle Blur
  - Compound Blur
  - Defocus
  - Directional Blur
  - Gaussian Blur
  - Gradient Blur
  - Prism
  - Radial Blur
  - Soft Focus
  - Variable Blur
  - Zoom Blur
- Border filters
  - Border filters overview
  - Bevel
  - Simple Border
  - Widescreen
- Color Correction filters
  - Color Correction filters overview
  - Brightness
  - Channel Mixer
  - Color Balance
  - Use the Color Balance filter to match two composited layers
  - Color Reduce
  - Colorize
  - Contrast
  - Gamma
  - Gradient Colorize
  - Hue/Saturation
  - Levels
  - Negative
  - OpenEXR Tone Map
  - Sepia
  - Threshold
  - Tint
  - YIQ Adjust
  - YUV Adjust
- Distortion filters
  - Distortion filters overview
  - Black Hole
  - Bulge
  - Bump Map
  - Disc Warp
  - Droplet
  - Earthquake
  - Fisheye
  - Flop
  - Fun House
  - Glass Block
  - Glass Distortion
  - Insect Eye
  - Mirror
  - Page Curl
  - Poke
  - Polar
  - Refraction
  - Ring Lens
  - Ripple
  - Scrape
  - Sphere
  - Starburst
  - Stripes
  - Target
  - Twirl
  - Underwater
  - Wave
- Glow filters
  - Glow filters overview
  - Aura
  - Bloom
  - Dazzle
  - Gloom
  - Glow
  - Light Rays
  - Outer Glow
  - Overdrive
- Sharpen filters
  - Sharpen filters overview
  - Sharpen
  - Unsharp Mask
- Stylize filters
  - Stylize filters overview
  - Add Noise
  - Bad Film
  - Bad TV
  - Circle Screen
  - Circles
  - Color Emboss
  - Crystallize
  - Edges
  - Extrude
  - Halftone
  - Hatched Screen
  - Highpass
  - Indent
  - Line Art
  - Line Screen
  - MinMax
  - Noise Dissolve
  - Pixellate
  - Posterize
  - Relief
  - Slit Scan
  - Slit Tunnel
  - Texture Screen
  - Vignette
  - Wavy Screen
- Tiling filters
  - Tiling filters overview
  - Kaleidoscope
  - Kaleidotile
  - Offset
  - Parallelogram Tile
  - Perspective Tile
  - Random Tile
  - Tile
  - Triangle Tile
- Time filters
  - Time filters overview
  - Echo
  - Scrub
  - Strobe
  - Trails
  - WideTime
- Video filters
  - Video filters overview
  - Broadcast Safe
  - Deinterlace
Chapter 20:  Shapes, masks, and paint strokes
- Shapes, masks, and paint strokes overview
- Draw simple shapes
- Add shapes from the Library
- Draw complex spline shapes and masks
- Edit shape fill, outline, and feathering
- Draw paint strokes
- Edit control points
- Shape parameters
- Edit shapes as layers
- Shape behaviors
- Keyframe the Shape Animation parameter
- Save shapes and shape styles
- Copy styles between shapes
- Masks and transparency
- Convert between shapes and masks
Chapter 21:  3D compositing
- 3D compositing overview
- 3D Transform tool
- Relative coordinates
- Layer order and depth order
- 3D workspace and views
- 2D and 3D group intersection
- Cameras
- Lighting
- Shadows
- Reflections
Chapter 22:  Motion tracking
- Motion tracking overview
- How a tracker works
- Tracking behaviors
- Tracking workflows
- Adjust onscreen trackers
- Strategies for better tracking
- Track groups
- Save tracks
- Tracking behavior controls
Chapter 23:  Audio
- Audio overview
- Import audio files
- Edit audio tracks
- Retime audio
- Use markers with audio
- Audio behaviors
Chapter 24:  Share Motion projects
- Share Motion projects overview
- Share to Apple devices
- Share to iMovie, GarageBand, and other Apple applications
- Create a DVD, Blu-ray disc, AVCHD disc, or disk image
- Share to email
- Publish to video-sharing sites
- Export a QuickTime movie
- Export audio only
- Export an image sequence
- Export a still image
- Export for HTTP Live Streaming
- Export using Compressor
- Render settings
- Background rendering
- About Share Monitor
Chapter 25:  About rasterization
- Groups and rasterization
- Examples of rasterization
- Text and rasterization
- Shapes and rasterization
- Particles, replicators, and rasterization
- Filters and rasterization
- Shadows and rasterization
Chapter 26:  Video and file formats
- Video and file formats overview
- Popular video codecs for file exchange
- Field order
- Pixel aspect ratio
  - Square versus nonsquare pixels
  - Standard-definition (SD) video displays
- Differences in color between computer graphics and video
- Fonts and line art
- High-resolution graphics
Chapter 27:  Gestures
- Gestures overview
- Configure gesture setup
- Use gestures
Chapter 28:  Keyboard shortcuts
- Keyboard shortcuts overview
- Enable function keys on portable Macintosh computers
- General interface commands
- Menu commands
- Audio list
- Tools
  - Tools overview
  - Global transform commands
  - Select/Transform tool
  - Crop tool
  - Edit Points tool
  - Pan and Zoom tools
  - Rectangle and Circle tools
  - Bezier tool
  - B-Spline tool
  - Paint Stroke tool
  - Text tool
  - Rectangle Mask and Circle Mask tools
  - Bezier Mask tool
  - B-Spline Mask tool
- Transport controls
- View options
- Miscellaneous
- HUD
- File Browser
- Inspector
- Keyframe Editor
- Layers
- Library
- Media list
- Timeline editing and navigating
- Keyframing commands
- Shape and Mask commands
- Toolbar
- 3D commands
- Use the Command Editor
  - Use the Command Editor overview
  - Command Editor interface
  - Identify a specific shortcut
  - Customize keyboard shortcuts
  - Import and export command sets

Chapter 21 3D compositing 949

You can select both Receives Shadows and Shadows Only, which makes the object invisible

except for the regions where a shadow is cast upon it.

Shadows and complex 3D objects

When using shadows with objects such as particle systems, text objects, or replicators that

are set to 3D, shadows are cast from one part of the object onto another part. This is called

self-shadowing.

Modifying the object in a way that causes rasterization prevents shadows from displaying.

In some cases you may be able to nd another way to perform the eect that does not require

rasterization. For example, in the following images, rather than modifying the opacity of the

particle emitter, which causes rasterization, you can modify the opacity of the particle cells and

maintain the shadows.

Emitter set to 100% Opacity Emitter set to 60% Opacity Particle cells set to 60% Opacity

67% resize factor