Ing-01.
Ing-01.fm Page 6 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM "!3)# 3!&%49 25,%3 To drive the vehicle it is necessary to be in possession of all the requirements prescribed by law (driving licence, minimum age, psychophysical ability, insurance, state taxes, vehicle registration, number plate, etc.). Gradually get to know the vehicle by driving it first in areas with low traffic and/or private areas. 6 The use of medicins, alcohol and drugs or psychotropic substances notably increases the risk of accidents.
Ing-01.fm Page 7 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM Rigorously observe all road signs and national and local road regulations. Avoid abrupt movements that can be dangerous for yourself and other people (for example: rearing up on the back wheel, speeding, etc.), and give due consideration to the road surface, visibility and other driving conditions. Avoid obstacles that could damage the vehicle or make you lose control.
Ing-01.fm Page 8 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM OIL The driver should pay attention and avoid distractions caused by people, things and movements (never smoke, eat, drink, read, etc.) while driving. 8 COOLER Use only the vehicle’s specific fuels and lubricants indicated in the “LUBRICANT CHART”; check all oil, fuel and coolant levels regularly.
Ing-01.fm Page 9 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM ONLY ORIGINALS A12 345 which implies the following obligations for the owner: – new homologation; – new registration; – appropriate driving license. Further, said modifications cause the loss of the insurance cover, since insurance policies expressly prohibit to make technical changes aimed at increasing the vehicle performance levels.
Ing-01.fm Page 10 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM Do not keep objects that can be dangerous in case of fall, for example pointed objects like keys, pens, glass vials etc. in your pockets (the same recommendations also apply to passengers). 10 !##%33/2)%3 The owner of the vehicle is responsible for the choice, installation and use of any accessory.
Ing-01.fm Page 11 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM KG! Avoid hanging bulky, heavy and/or dangerous objects on the handlebars, mudguards and forks: the vehicle might respond more slowly in turns and its manoeuvrability could be unavoidably impaired. Do not place bags that are too bulky on the vehicle sides, because they could hit people or obstacles, making you lose control of the vehicle. Do not carry any bag if it is not tightly secured to the vehicle.
Ing-01.fm Page 12 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM !22!.'%-%.4 /& 4(% -!). %,%-%.
Ing-01.fm Page 13 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM +%9 1) Crash helmet / glove compartment 2) 2 stroke oil tank plug 3) Fuel tank plug 4) Ignition switch / steering lock 5) Bag hook 6) Right inspection cover 7) Right rear-view mirror ( w in the countries where required) 8) Brake fluid reservoir (front brake) 9) Horn 10) Fuel tank 11) Anti-theft hook (for the aprilia “BodyGuard” armored cable &).
Ing-01.fm Page 14 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM !22!.'%-%.4 /& 4(% -!). %,%-%.
Ing-01.fm Page 15 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM +%9 1) Crash helmet / glove compartment 2) Right inspection cover 3) Fuel tank plug 4) Ignition switch / steering lock 5) Bag hook 6) Fuse carrier 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) Right rear-view mirror Brake fluid reservoir (front brake) Horn Fuel tank Anti-theft hook (for the aprilia “BodyGuard” armored cable &).
Ing-01.fm Page 16 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM !22!.'%-%.4 /& 4(% #/.42/,3 ).3425-%.43 !.$ ).
Ing-01.fm Page 17 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM ).3425-%.4 !.$ ).$)#!4/2 4!",% Description Direction indicator warning light Function c It blinks when the direction indicators are on. It comes on when the ignition switch is in position “n” and the start push button “r“ is pressed, thus checking the proper functioning of the bulb. If the light does not come on during the starting, provide for replacing the bulb.
Ing-01.fm Page 18 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM -!). ).$%0%.$%.4 #/.42/,3 wx #/.42/,3 /. 4(% ,%&4 3)$% /& 4(% (!.$,%"!2 NOTE The electrical parts work only when the ignition switch is in position “n”. NOTE The lighting system works only when the engine is run- ning. 1) HORN PUSH BUTTON (f) The horn is activated when the push button is pressed.
Ing-01.fm Page 19 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM #/.42/,3 /. 4(% 2)'(4 3)$% /& 4(% (!.$,%"!2 NOTE The electrical parts work only when the ignition switch is in position “n”. NOTE The lighting system works only when the engine is run- ning. 1) LIGHT SWITCH ( o - p - • ) ( _ not provided ) NOTE Before operating the light switch, make sure that the dimmer switch ( a - b ) is in position “ b”.
Ing-01.fm Page 20 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM -!). ).$%0%.$%.4 #/.42/,3 vu 2) DIMMER SWITCH ( a - b - a ) When the light switch is in position “ o ”: if the dimmer switch is in position “a”, the high beam comes on, while if it is in position “b”, the low beam comes on. The high beam signaller is operated by pressing the dimmer switch (a - b - a) to position (A) (a), independently of the position of the light switch ( o - p - • ).
Ing-01.fm Page 21 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM #/.42/,3 /. 4(% 2)'(4 3)$% /& 4(% (!.$,%"!2 NOTE The electrical parts work only when the ignition switch is in position “n”. NOTE The lighting system works only when the engine is run- ning. 1) LIGHT SWITCH ( o - p - • ) ( _ J not provided ) NOTE Before operating the light switch, make sure that the dimmer switch ( a - b - a) is in position “ b”.
Ing-01.fm Page 22 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM Function s The steering is locked. It is neither possible to start the engine, nor to switch on the lights. It is possible to remove the key. m Neither the engine, nor the lights can be switched on. It is possible to remove the key. n The engine and the lights can be switched on. It is not possible to remove the key. Steering lock )'.)4)/. 37)4#( The ignition switch is positioned on the right side, near the steering column.
Ing-01.fm Page 23 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM !58),)!29 %15)0-%.4 !.4) 4(%&4 (//+ 5.,/#+).' ,/#+).' 4(% 3!$$,% #2!3( (%,-%4 ',/6% #/-0!24-%.4 To unlock and lift the saddle: ◆ Position the vehicle on the stand. ◆ Insert the key in the saddle lock (1). ◆ Rotate the key anticlockwise and raise the saddle (2). NOTE Before lowering and locking the saddle, make sure that you have not left the key in the crash helmet / glove compartment.
Ing-01.fm Page 24 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM 4//, +)4 The tool kit is positioned inside the crash helmet / glove compartment. To reach it, proceed as follows: ◆ Lift the saddle, see p. 23 (UNLOCKING / LOCKING THE SADDLE) ◆ Take the tool kit (1). The tool kit (1) includes: – n. 1 tool case – w v n. 1 21 mm spark plug socket spanner – x u n. 1 16 mm spark plug socket spanner – n. 1 socket spanner rod – n. 1 8/10 mm socket spanner – n. 1 double-ended, cross-/cut headedscrewdriver type PH size 2 – n.
Ing-01.fm Page 25 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM -!). #/-0/.%.43 &5%, aWARNING The fuel used for internal combustion engines is extremely inflammable and in particular conditions it can become explosive. It is important to carry out the refuelling and the maintenance operations in a well-ventilated area, with the engine off.
Ing-01.fm Page 26 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM ,5"2)#!.43 aWARNING Oil can cause serious damage to the skin if handled every day and for long periods. Wash your hands carefully after using oil. In case any maintenance operation has to be carried out, it is advisable to use latex gloves. KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN. DO NOT DISPOSE OF OIL IN THE ENVIRONMENT. aCAUTION w v 2 STROKE OIL Top up the 2 stroke oil tank every 500 km (312 mi).
Ing-01.fm Page 27 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM "2!+% &,5)$ RECOMMENDATIONS aWARNING Sudden resistance or clearance problems on the brake lever may be due to troubles in the hydraulic system. x u ENGINE OIL Always check the engine oil level before starting the vehicle, see p. 47 (CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL AND TOPPING UP x u). NOTE Use high-quality oils, see p. 85 (LUBRICANT CHART x u). a CAUTION When topping up the engine oil, never exceed the "MAX" level.
Ing-01.fm Page 28 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM &2/.4 "2!+% $)3# aWARNING The brakes are the parts that most ensure your safety and for this reason they must always be perfectly working; check them before every trip. A dirty disc soils the pads, with consequent reduction of the braking efficiency. Dirty pads must be replaced, while dirty discs must be cleaned with a highquality degreaser. The brake fluid must be changed every two years by an APRILIA Official Dealer.
Ing-01.fm Page 29 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM 2%!2 $25- "2!+% aWARNING The brakes are the parts that most ensure your safety and for this reason they must always be perfectly working. For any doubt regarding the perfect functioning of the braking system and in case you are not able to carry out the usual checking operations, contact your APRILIA Official Dealer. ADJUSTING THE BRAKE Measure the distance covered by the lever before the brake starts it braking action.
Ing-01.fm Page 30 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM Some types of tyres homologated for this vehicle are provided with wear indicators. There are several kinds of wear indicators. For more information on how to check the wear, contact your Dealer. Visually check if the tyres are worn and in this case have them changed. If the tyres are old, even if not completely worn out, they may become hard and may not ensure good road holding. In this case, have the tyres changed.
Ing-01.fm Page 31 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM Make sure that the tyres always have their valve sealing caps (2) on, to prevent them from suddenly going flat. Change, repair, maintenance and balancing operations are very important and should be carried out by qualified technicians with appropriate tools. For this reason, it is advisable to have the above mentioned operations carried out by an APRILIA Official Dealer or by a qualified tyre repairer.
Ing-01.fm Page 32 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM wv #!4!,94)# 3),%.#%2 2 aWARNING Avoid parking the vehicle catalytic version near dry brush wood or in places easily accessible to children, as the catalytic silencer becomes extremely hot during use; be very careful and avoid any kind of contact before it has completely cooled down. The catalytic vehicle is fitted with a silencer with metal catalytic converter of the “platinum-rhodium bivalent” type.
Ing-01.fm Page 33 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM ).3425#4)/.3 &/2 53% aWARNING Before departure, always carry out a preliminary checking of the vehicle, to make sure that it functions correctly and safely, see the following table PRELIMINARY CHECKING OPERATIONS. The non-performance of these checking operations can cause severe personal injuries or damages to the vehicle.
Ing-01.fm Page 34 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM 34!24).' aWARNING Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, which is extremely noxious if inhaled. Avoid starting the vehicle in closed or badly-ventilated rooms. The non-observance of this warning may cause loss of consciousness or even lead to death by asphyxia. Do not get on the vehicle for the starting. Do not start the engine with the vehicle positioned on the side stand. ELECTRIC STARTING ◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand.
Ing-01.fm Page 35 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM aCAUTION Avoid pressing the start push button “ r ” (6) when the engine is running, since you may damage the starter. ◆ xu If the engine does not start in three or four seconds, slightly rotate the throttle grip (7) (Pos. A), keeping the start push button "r" (6) pressed. a CAUTION As soon as the engine has started, the engine oil pressure warning light “j” must go out.
Ing-01.fm Page 36 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM STARTING WITH FLOODED ENGINE If the starting is not carried out properly or if there is too much fuel in the intake ducts and in the carburettor, the engine may get flooded. To clean a flooded engine: ◆ Press the start push button “r” (6) for a few seconds (letting the engine spin over) with completely open throttle (7) (Pos. A).
Ing-01.fm Page 37 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM $%0!2452% !.$ $2)6% NOTE Before departure, carefully read the “safe drive” chapter, see p. 5 (SAFE DRIVE). a CAUTION If the low fuel warning light “ g” positioned on the dashboard comes on while the vehicle is running, this means that the fuel reserve is being used. Provide for topping up as soon as possible, see p. 25 (FUEL).
Ing-01.fm Page 38 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM aWARNING If you have to brake, close the throttle and put on both brakes in order to obtain uniform deceleration, properly exerting pressure on the braking parts. By putting on the front brake only or the rear brake only, you reduce the braking force considerably, thus running the risk of locking one wheel and consequently losing grip. a CAUTION Never leave abruptly with cold engine.
Ing-01.fm Page 39 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM aWARNING Always use the direction indicators in time when you intend to change lane or direction, avoiding sharp and dangerous movements. Switch off the direction indicators as soon as you have changed direction. Be extremely careful when you overtake other vehicles or are overtaken. In case of rain, the water cloud created by big vehicles reduces visibility; the air shift may make you lose control of the vehicle.
Ing-01.fm Page 40 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM wv xu For the first 500 km (312 mi), keep to the following indications: Keep to the following indications: ◆ Do not open the throttle completely if the speed is low, both during and after the running-in. ◆ 0-100 km (0-62 mi) During the first 100 km (62 mi), put on the brakes with caution and avoid sharp and prolonged brakings.
Ing-01.fm Page 41 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM 0!2+).' aWARNING ◆ ◆ Park the vehicle on firm and flat ground, to prevent it from falling down. Neither lean the vehicle against walls, nor lay it on the ground. Make sure that the vehicle and especially its red-hot parts do not represent a danger for persons and children. Do not leave the vehicle unattended when the engine is on or the key is inserted into the ignition switch. Stop the vehicle, see p. 40 (STOPPING).
Ing-01.fm Page 42 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM 35''%34)/.3 4/ 02%6%.4 4(%&4 0/3)4)/.).' 4(% 6%()#,% /. 4(% 34!.$ Carefully read p. 41 (PARKING). CENTRE STAND ◆ Grasp the left handgrip and the left rear grab rail (1). ◆ Push down the stand lever (2). SIDE STAND & Grasp the left handgrip and the left rear grab rail (1). ◆ aWARNING SURNAME: ................................................ Danger of fall or overturning.
Ing-01.fm Page 43 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM -!).4%.!.#% aWARNING Risk of fire. Keep fuel and other flammable substances away from the electrical components. Before beginning any maintenance operation or any inspection of the vehicle, stop the engine, extract the key from the ignition block, wait until the engine and the exhaust system have cooled down and if possible lift the vehicle by means of the proper equipment, on firm and flat ground.
Ing-01.fm Page 44 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM 2%'5,!2 3%26)#% ).4%26!,3 #(!24 w v Key C = check, clean, adjust, lubricate or change, if necessary; P = clean; S = change; R = adjust. NOTE Carry out the maintenance operations more frequently if you use the vehicle in rainy and dusty areas or on uneven ground. aWARNING Have maintenance operations on the components indicated by carried out by APRILIA Official Dealers ONLY.
Ing-01.fm Page 45 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM 2%'5,!2 3%26)#% ).4%26!,3 #(!24 x u Key C = check, clean, adjust, lubricate or change, if necessary; P = clean; S = change; R = adjust. NOTE Carry out the maintenance operations more frequently if you use the vehicle in rainy and dusty areas or on uneven ground. aWARNING Have maintenance operations on the components indicated by carried out by APRILIA Official Dealers ONLY. (*) For the check, see p. 17 (INSTRUMENT AND INDICATOR TABLE).
Ing-01.fm Page 46 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM )$%.4)&)#!4)/. $!4! It is a good rule to write down the frame and engine numbers in the space provided in this manual. The frame number can be used for the purchase of spare parts. NOTE Do not alter the identification numbers if you do not want to incur severe penal and administrative sanctions. In particular, the alteration of the frame number results in the immediate invalidity of the guarantee.
Ing-01.fm Page 47 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM #(%#+).' 4(% %.').% /), ,%6%, !.$ 4/00).' 50 x u Carefully read p. 26 (LUBRICANTS), p. 43 (MAINTENANCE) and p. 85 (LUBRIFICANT CHART x u). Always check the engine oil level before starting the vehicle. CHECKING NOTE Position the vehicle on firm and flat ground. ◆ Position the vehicle on the centre stand. aWARNING The engine and the components of the exhaust system become very hot and remain hot for some time after the engine has been stopped.
Ing-01.fm Page 48 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM !)2 #,%!.%2 wv Carefully read p. 43 (MAINTENANCE). Check the conditions of the air cleaner and clean it monthly or every 4000 km (2500 mi), depending on the conditions in which the vehicle is used. If the vehicle is used on dusty or wet roads, the cleaning operations and any replacement should be carried out more frequently. To clean the filtering element it is necessary to remove it from the vehicle.
Ing-01.fm Page 49 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM !)2 #,%!.%2 xu Carefully read p. 43 (MAINTENANCE). Check the conditions of the air cleaner and clean it monthly or every 6000 km (3750 mi), depending on the conditions in which the vehicle is used. If the vehicle is used on dusty or wet roads, the cleaning operations and any replacement should be carried out more frequently. To clean the filtering element it is necessary to remove it from the vehicle.
Ing-01.fm Page 50 Wednesday, December 15, 1999 4:11 PM #(%#+).' 4(% "2!+% 0!$ 7%!2 Carefully read p. 27 (BRAKE FLUID recommendations), p. 28 (FRONT BRAKE DISC), p. 43 (MAINTENANCE). w v Check the brake pad wear after the first 500 km (312 mi) and successively every 2000 km (1250 mi). x u Check the brake pad wear after the first 1000 km (625 mi) and successively every 2000 km (1250 mi). The wear of the brake pads depends on the use, on the kind of drive and on the road.