MAX Zoom™ Owner/Operator Manual Models 991073 – Max Zoom 48 991074 – Max Zoom 52 991075 – Max Zoom 60 ENGLISH FRANÇAIS 03994900 10/09 Printed in USA
TABLE OF CONTENTS Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Controls and Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Service Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Maintenance Schedule . .
DEALER DELIVERY • Record Unit Model and Serial numbers here. • Record Engine Model and Serial numbers here. PRODUCT REGISTRATION The Ariens dealer must register the product at the time of purchase. Registering the product will help the company process warranty claims or contact you with the latest service information. All claims meeting requirements during the limited warranty period will be honored, whether or not the product registration card is returned.
SAFETY WARNING: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the safety instructions in the manuals and on decals could result in serious injury or death. Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-over accidents. Operation on all slopes requires extra caution. Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
6 2 5 1 4 3 2 OF1625 Figure 2 1. DANGER! TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH Go up and down slopes, not across. DO NOT operate on slopes over 10°. Read Owner/Operator Manual. OL4450 OL1801 • Keep children and others away from unit while operating. • • • OL4370 Never direct discharge toward other people. Thrown objects can cause injury. Remove objects that could be thrown by the blade. OL0910 • • If machine stops going uphill, stop blade and back down slowly. Avoid sudden turns.
Shut off engine, remove key, read manual before you adjust or repair unit. OL4010 NO STEP! Always keep feet away from rotating parts. OL4420 3. WARNING! Do not operate mower unless guards are in operating position or bagger is attached. Always stand clear of discharge area. OL4430 Do not operate mower unless bagger is attached or guards are in operating position. OL3320 4. HOT SURFACES! DO NOT touch parts which are hot from operation. ALWAYS allow parts to cool. OS0731 5.
DO NOT wear loose clothing or jewelry and tie back hair that may get caught in rotating parts. Wear adequate outer garments. NEVER wear open sandals or canvas shoes during operation. Wear adequate safety gear, protective gloves and footwear. Wear proper footwear to improve footing on slippery surfaces. Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating mower. Moving parts can cut or amputate fingers or a hand. Wrap blade(s) or wear gloves to service.
Disengage PTO when attachment is not in use. ALWAYS turn off power to attachment when travelling, crossing driveways, etc. Mow up and down slopes, not across them. DO NOT operate on slopes of more than 17 degrees. Use of a Rollover Protection System (ROPS) is recommended for slope operation. See Attachments and Accessories. Always wear a seat belt when operating unit using a Rollover Protection System (ROPS). Keep all movements on the slope slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
ALWAYS wear safety glasses and protective gear near battery. Use insulated tools. DO NOT TIP battery beyond a 45° angle in any direction. ALWAYS keep batteries out of reach of children. Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. ALWAYS block wheels and know all jack stands are strong and secure and will hold weight of unit during maintenance.
4. Seat - See Seat Adjustments on page 13 and Service Position on page 18. 5. Position Steering Levers - Remove eccentric spacers and rotate steering levers to the operating position. Reinstall spacers. Tighten hardware securely. See Aligning the Steering Levers (Figure 14) on page 23. 1 2 11. Lubrication - Lubricate all fittings per maintenance label under seat and check hydrostat oil level (See Ariens does not recommend jump-starting your unit.
CONTROLS AND FEATURES 16 10 2 3 1 9 4 7 15 6 14 8 13 12 5 OM4090 OM4085 OF4410 OF4040 1. Fuel Tanks and Caps 2. Steering Levers 3. Hydraulic Oil Reservoir 4. Ignition Switch 5. Hour Meter 6. Throttle Lever 7. Choke Control 8. Power Take Off (PTO) Switch Figure 4 9. Battery 10. Fuel Shut Off Valve 11. Mower Lift Pedal 12. Mower Deck 13. Mower Lift Lock 14. Seat Adjustment Lever 15. Parking Brake 16.
OPERATION Steering Levers WARNING: AVOID INJURY. Read and understand entire Safety section before proceeding. A B C D CONTROLS AND FEATURES See Figure 4 for Controls and Features locations. 07757600B Safety Interlock System WARNING: Safety interlock system failure and improper operation of unit can result in death or serious injury. Test this system each time the unit is operated. If this system does not function as described, do not operate until repairs are made.
Throttle Lever The throttle lever changes the engine speed. Move the throttle lever to Fast (1) to increase engine speed. Move the lever to Slow (2) to decrease engine speed. 1 Cutting Height: Put cutting height adjustment pin in desired hole. Push mower lift pedal forward and hold it while pushing down on the lift lock. Slowly lower mower lift pedal until deck lift contacts cutting height adjustment pin. Fuel Shut-Off Valve Use this valve to control fuel flow from left or right fuel tank.
FILLING FUEL TANK Fuel Stabilizer WARNING: AVOID INJURY. Read and understand entire Safety section before proceeding. Add fuel to Fuel Tank as needed. See your Engine Manual for correct type and grade of fuel. To add fuel to the fuel tank: 1. Place unit in an open or well-ventilated open area. 2. Stop the engine and allow it to cool. 3. Clean the fuel cap and the area around the fuel cap to prevent dirt from entering the fuel tank. Remove the cap from the fuel tank. 4. Fill the fuel tank to within 1 in.
STARTING AND SHUT OFF 6. Move throttle control to fast. 7. Move the steering levers forward to obtain a slow ground speed. 8. To disengage the mower, move the PTO switch to the “Off” position. 9. When you know how to operate the unit, select a speed appropriate to your mowing conditions. CAUTION: Read entire Owner/Operator Manual, Clutch Manual, and Engine Manual first. DO NOT attempt to start engine at this time. To start the engine: 1. Make sure the steering levers are in neutral. 2.
FOR BEST PERFORMANCE Push Lever In to Drive Position Cut grass when it is dry. Keep mower blades sharp. Keep mower deck properly levelled. Adjust anti-scalp rollers to prevent scalping. Do not set height of cut too low. For very tall grass, mow twice. Do not travel too fast. Mow with the engine set at full throttle. When mulching, only remove 1/3 of grass length per cutting. Do not cut more than 1 inch (2.54 cm) at any one time. Discharge clippings into areas already cut.
Period Service Task Check Safety Interlock WARNING: Safety interlock system failure and improper operation of unit can result in death or serious injury. Test this system each time the unit is operated. If this system does not function as described, do not operate until repairs are made. See Safety Interlock System on page 12. Check Parking Brake Interlock System See Parking Brake Interlock System on page 12. Check Hydraulic Fluid Check hydraulic oil level mark on cap/dipstick.
Period Service Task Check Air FIlter Check air filter for dirt. Clean as required. Follow Engine Manual for maintenance schedule. Lubricate Unit Oil all pivot points and pin connections. Grease lube fittings. See Ariens does not recommend jump-starting your unit. Jump-starting can damage engine and electrical system components. See your engine manual for more detailed information. on page 22. Check Brake Gap Adjust gap if necessary. See Adjusting the Parking Brake on page 24.
To Add Hydraulic Fluid: 2 1 1. Remove the cap from the expansion tank. 2. Fill the expansion tank with 20W-50 engine oil with an SL API classification until oil level reaches the cold fill line on the tank. 3. Install the expansion tank cap and then purge the system. See Purging the Hydraulic System on page 20. 2 3 The hydraulic fluid should be at the cold fill line of the expansion tank. 4 1. Service Position 2. Steering Levers 3. Parking Brake 4.
8. Repeat steps 1–7 for the other transaxle. 9. Follow the instructions in To Add Hydraulic Fluid: on page 19. 7. Repeat steps 2–6 until the transaxles operate smoothly in forward and reverse at normal speeds without excessive noise. MOWER BLADES 2 1 Remove CAUTION: Use sturdy gloves or padding to protect hands when working with mower blades. 3 1. Turn the engine off. Remove the ignition key. Remove the ignition wire from the spark plugs. 2.
BATTERY Sharpen the Mower Blades CAUTION: DO NOT sharpen mower blades while on unit. An unbalanced mower blade will cause excessive vibration and eventual damage to unit. Check mower blade balance before reinstalling blades. NEVER weld or straighten bent blades. WARNING: AVOID INJURY. Read and understand entire Safety section before proceeding. 1. Remove mower blade from unit. Discard mower blade if: • More than 1/2 in. (1.27 cm) of metal is removed. • Air lifts become eroded. • Blade is bent or broken.
3. Connect positive (+) lead of charger to positive (+) terminal, and negative (–) lead to negative (–) terminal. 4. Charge battery according to charger and battery manufacturers’ instructions. 5. Replace battery. See Replace Battery on page 21. 2 1 Jump-Starting Ariens does not recommend jump-starting your unit. Jump-starting can damage engine and electrical system components. See your engine manual for more detailed information. 3 LUBRICATE UNIT OF1671 1. Negative terminal 2. Positive terminal 3.
3. Remove the drive wheels from the unit. 4. Start the engine, run engine at full throttle, and release the parking brake. 5. Move the steering levers from Forward to Reverse several times to make sure controls are free. Then return steering levers to neutral position. 6. Check wheel(s) for movement. NOTE: The right and left hydraulic pumps are adjusted the same way. 7. If a wheel moves, adjust the return to neutral mechanism on the hydraulic pump: a. Loosen the return to neutral screw on the pump. b.
ADJUSTING THE UNIT TO TRACK STRAIGHT ADJUSTING THE HEIGHT OF THE STEERING LEVER HANDLES The handles have three height positions (Figure 16). WARNING: Prior to adjusting the tracking of the unit, shut OFF engine, engage parking brake, and remove the ignition key. 2 Check and adjust tire pressure. Increase pressure on side unit tracks to. DO NOT exceed maximum recommended tire pressure (See Specifications on page 32).
Check Adjustment NOTE: Be sure to check the parking brake on both sides of the unit (Figure 17). 1. Engage parking brake and set both transmission bypass valves to the neutral position. See Moving the Unit with the Engine Off on page 15. 2. Push the unit forward. If the unit easily rolls forward the transmission brakes are not fully engaging. Tighten the brake cable to fully engage the brake lever on the transmission. CAUTION: DAMAGED OR WORN BELTS may result in injury and/or damage to unit.
4. Remove short mower belt from right blade spindle and from deck. Idler pivot bolt must be loosened slightly to gain clearance to remove belt from under idler pulley (Figure 19). 5. Arrange new mower belt(s) on deck (short belt first). Retighten short mower belt idler pivot bolt. Install belts on sheaves. Put belts onto center sheave last. NOTE: The PTO idler spring length range is 12.25 to 12.50 in. (31.0 to 31.8 cm) measured at a 3.0 in. (7.62 cm) cutting height.
Lowest Cutting Height 1 2 Highest Cutting Height 6 5 OF3590 Figure 22 Removing the Mower Deck 3 1. Remove PTO belt (See Replacing Mower Belts on page 25). WARNING: AVOID INJURY. Mower lift arms and mower lift pedal could cause severe injury if they are not locked before removing the mower deck. ALWAYS lock mower deck lift before removing the deck. 7 4 8 OF1631 1. 2. 3. 4. Hydro Belt Spring Idler Engine Sheave 5. Right Hand Hydrostat 6. Left Hand Hydrostat 7. Clutch 8. Clutch Anchor 2.
Check Blade Level and Pitch 1 5 1 2 2 3 4 1. Mower Lift Arm 2. Link Chain 3. Mower Mounting Arm 4. Mower Mounting Pin 5. Mower Lift Arms Locked Figure 23 OF3765 Installing the Mower Deck (Figure 23) 1. Slide mower deck under unit. 2. Connect mower mounting arms to deck with mower mounting pins. 3. Install link chains on the mower lift arms in the same holes they were removed from. 4. Install PTO mower belt (See Replacing Mower Belts on page 25). 5.
CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT Blade Side-to-Side Level Left Right Blade Front-to-Back Pitch Front Rear Rear Figure 24 Adjust Blade Height Level and pitch the mower with the height adjusters on each deck lift bracket (Figure 25). Loosen the jam nut on the deck lift bracket bolt about 1/4 turn to reduce clamp load on the height adjusters. Loosen the jam nut on the deck adjuster bolt and then turn the bolt clockwise to raise the deck or counterclockwise to lower the deck. Tighten both jam nuts.
To Take the Unit Out of Storage STORAGE 1. Refer to the engine service manual to prepare the engine for service. 2. Put fresh, clean fuel in the fuel tank. 3. Begin the maintenance schedule. 4. Charge and install the battery. WARNING: AVOID INJURY. Read and understand entire Safety section before proceeding. SHORT TERM NEVER spray unit with high-pressure water or store unit outdoors. Inspect unit for visible signs of wear, breakage or damage.
ACCESSORIES Part No.
SPECIFICATIONS Model Number Model 991073 991074 991075 Max Zoom 48 Max Zoom 52 Max Zoom 60 Engine Kawasaki Engine Model Number FR691 FR730 Engine Displacement in3 (cc) 44.3 (726) Governed RPM (May be different from maximum RPM) 3600 ± 75 Liquid or Air Cooled Air Speed Forward Maximum – mph (km/h) 8.0 (12.9) Reverse Maximum – mph (km/h) 4.0 (6.
Two-Year Limited Lawn and Garden Consumer Ride-On Warranty Ariens Company (Ariens) warrants to the original purchaser that Ariens and Gravely brand consumer products manufactured and sold by Ariens will be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of two years after the date of purchase.
To find an Ariens or Gravely authorized service representative, contact Ariens at: 655 W. Ryan Street Brillion, WI 54110 (920) 756 - 2141 www.ariens.com www.gravely.com Exceptions and Limitations • Batteries are warranted only for a period of 12 months after date of purchase, on a prorated basis. For the first 90 days of the warranty period, a defective battery will be replaced free of charge.
Ariens Company 655 West Ryan Street Brillion, WI 54110-1072 920-756-2141 Fax 920-756-2407 www.ariens.com WARNING The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.