Installation Guide

Chapter IV — Installation Systems824.
Allow all flooring materials and adhesives to condition to the room
temperature for a minimum of 48 hours before starting the installation.
The area to receive the resilient flooring should be maintained at a minimum
of 65°F (18°C) and a maximum of 100°F (38°C) for 48 hours before, during
and for 48 hours after completion.
During the service life of the floor, the temperature should never rise above
100°F (38°C) nor fall below 55°F (13°C). The performance of the flooring
material and adhesives can be adversely affected outside this temperature
range.
For concrete substrates, conduct moisture testing (moisture vapor emission
rate [MVER]) and/or percent relative humidity (in-situ probe). Bond tests
must also be conducted for compatibility with the substrate. Please refer to
Chapter III, Subfloors and Underlayments.
Radiant heated substrates must not exceed a maximum surface temperature
of 85°F (29°C).
Concrete floors should be tested for alkalinity. The allowable readings for
the installation of Armstrong flooring are 5 to 9 on the pH scale.
Precautions:
• Tiles are to be heated from the back only, never the face.
Do not wash tile for at least 4 days after installation. This will allow the tile
to become well seated in the adhesive and prevent excess moisture and
cleaning agents from interfering with the adhesive bond.
Products installed using the Tile-On System may have less resistance
to indentation. We strongly recommended the use of Armstrong Floor
Protectors.
Install one quarter of the room at a time for all 12" x 12" (30.5 cm x 30.5 cm)
tiles.
Fitting:
See Chapter VI, Layout and Fitting for room layout. Before installing the
material, plan the layout so tile joints fall at least 6" (15.2 cm) away from
subfloor/underlayment joints. Do not install over expansion joints.
When installing over an existing resilient floor, plan the layout so the new
joints are a minimum of 6" (15.2 cm) away from the original seams. When
installing over tile floors, joints should fall in the center of the tile.
When installing 12" x 12" (30.5 cm x 30.5 cm) tiles, avoid having border pieces
less than 6" (15.2 cm) wide.
Abutting Different Gauges of Resilient Flooring: When installing thinner
gauge material next to thicker gauge materials, install thicker material first
and then butt a 12" (30.5 cm) wide piece of S-153 Scribing Felt against the
thicker material. Adhere the Scribing Felt to the subfloor with S-235 Adhesive.
Use the fine notching of the S-891 Trowel over nonporous substrates such as
existing resilient flooring, and use the regular notching of the S-891 Trowel
over porous subfloors such as wood and concrete. Use S-184 Fast-Setting
Cement-Based Patch and Skim Coat or S-194 Patch, Underlayment and
Embossing Leveler to feather the edge of the S-153 Scribing Felt to the level of