Instruction manual
Page A-2 Z-12 Real-Time Sensor Operation and Reference Manual
Therefore, setting the interval parameter to 1 second ($PASHS,RCI,1) yields the 
highest event time record rate. 
Because the 1 PPS signal is being used to record the photogrammetry events, the 
period of the 1 PPS signal needs to be set to a value equal to or less than the period of 
the EVENT pulse. 
The trigger pulse may be TTL-compatible or open collector. Minimum pulse 
duration is 100 nanoseconds when the signal is not terminated at the sensor input. 
The impedance is approximately 2K ohms. 
Use a coaxial cable with BNC connectors to connect the camera trigger output to the 
photogrammetry input connector of the sensor.
Time Tagging the Shutter Signal 
In this technique, the signal generated by the camera shutter is fed to a GPS sensor for 
accurate time-tagging which can then be post-processed with the GPS observations. 
Since the time of the picture is not synchronized with the time that the GPS 
measurement is taken, the two position computations before and after the shutter time 
are interpolated to compute the position of the camera at the time the picture was 
taken. 
If the GPS measurements are recorded at the rate of one per second, the distance that 
the aircraft moves in ½ second is about 100 meters.  Therefore, the distance between 
the position of the camera at the time the picture was taken and the GPS position fixes 
can be as much as 50 meters. The motion of the aircraft during this time may be in 
the meter range. 
To minimize the errors discussed above, the closed loop technique is recommended. 










