• Direct Vent Freestanding Stove • Natural Gas or Propane • Vent Horizontally or Vertically • Standard Residential • Mobile Home Approved Tested and Listed by Burner Featuring the WARNING: - Omni-Test Laboratories, Inc. Beaverton, Oregon Report # 028–S–28-5 ANSIZ21.88,CSA 2.33 M9 8,CAN/CGA 2.17-M91 If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
Introduction and Important Information Introduction We welcome you as a new owner of an Avalon Prairie stove. In purchasing a Prairie you have joined the growing ranks of concerned individuals whose selection of an energy system reflects both a concern for the environment and aesthetics. The Prairie is one of the finest home heaters the world over. This manual will explain the installation, operation, and maintenance of this stove.
Table of Contents Introduction 3 Operation Introduction & Important Information................2 Before You Begin .........................................25 Location of Controls .....................................25 Safety Precautions Safety Precautions ......................................4 Features & Specifications Starting The Pilot .........................................26 Starting the Stove for the First Time .................27 Turning the Stove On and Off .........................
Safety Precautions 4 • IF YOU SMELL GAS: * * * * * Do not light any appliance Extinguish any open flame Do not touch any electrical switch or plug or unplug anything Open windows and vacate building Call gas supplier from neighbor's house, if not reached, call fire department • This unit must be installed by a qualified installer to prevent the possibility of an explosion. Your dealer will know the requirements in your area and can inform you of those people considered qualified.
Safety Precautions • • • • A A AA AA AA AA A Do not place clothing or other flammable items on or near the heater. Because this heater can be controlled by a thermostat there is a possibility of the heater turning on and igniting any items placed on or near it. • Light the heater using the built-in piezo igniter. Do not use matches or any other external device to light your heater. The viewing glass should be opened only for lighting the pilot or conducting service.
Features and Specifications 6 Features: - Installation Options: Works During Power Outages (millivolt system) High Efficiency Optional Thermostat or Remote Control Realistic "Wood Fire" Look Optional Blower for Quicker Heat Distribution Convenient Operating Controls Variable-Rate Heat Output Low Maintenance - Freestanding Stove - Horizontal or Vertical Vent - Residential or Mobile Home - Straight or Corner Placement - Bedroom Approved Heating Specifications: Approximate Heating Capacity (in sq
Installation 7 (for qualified installers only) Installation Warnings: ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Failure to follow all of the requirements may result in property damage, bodily injury, or even death. This heater must be installed by a qualified installer who has gone through a training program for the installation of direct vent gas appliances. This appliance must be installed in accordance with all local codes, if any; if not, in U.S.A. follow ANSI Z223.1 and NFPA 54(88), in Canada follow B-149.
Installation 8 (for qualified installers only) Installation Hints: • If converting to LP, convert the appliance prior to installation. • The blower is easiest to install prior to installation. Because the blower is located near the gas inlet location, we recommend using the included pipe and elbow to route the gas inlet around the blower position. • Install the logs last - they are fragile.
Installation 9 (for qualified installers only) Heater Placement Requirements • Heater must be installed on a level surface capable of supporting the heater and vent • Due to the high temperature, the heater should be located out of traffic and away from furniture and draperies.
Installation 10 (for qualified installers only) Gas Line Installation ! The gas line must be installed in accordance with all local codes, if any; if not, follow current ANSI Z223.1 or NFPA 54 in the USA and the current CGA B149 in Canada. ! The heater and gas control valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.45 kPA). For pressures under 1/2 psig (3.
Installation 11 (for qualified installers only) Vent Requirements ! Always maintain the required 1” clearance (air space) to combustible materials to prevent a fire hazard. Do not fill air spaces with insulation. ! The gas appliance and vent system must be vented directly to the outside of the building, and never be attached to a chimney serving a separate solid fuel or gas-burning appliance. Each direct vent gas appliance must use it’s own separate vent system.
Installation 12 (for qualified installers only) Approved Vent Configurations Restrictor Position • A restrictor is built into the appliance to control the flow rate of exhaust gases. This ensures proper flames for the wide variety of vent configurations. Depending upon the vent configuration, you may be required to adjust the restrictor position. The charts for approved vent configurations describe which position the vent restrictor must be in.
Installation 13 (for qualified installers only) 40' (max) 24 ' (max) 20 feet 40’ Maximum System Height 15 feet • 10 feet 10’ Minimum System Height (with or without offsets) 5 feet • 0 feet Approved Venting Configurations for Vertical Terminations with Zero, Two, or Four 45° Elbows AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
Installation 14 (for qualified installers only) Approved Venting Configurations with a Horizontal Termination and One 90° Elbow 19' (max) 24 ' (max) 20 feet 15 feet The termination must fall within the shaded area shown in the chart. Use the indicated restrictor position. 10 feet • 5 feet If using a Snorkel Termination (14” or 36”) add the snorkel height to the vertical height (snorkel terminations are used primarily for basement installations).
Installation 15 (for qualified installers only) Approved Venting Configurations with a Horizontal Termination and Two Elbows (one 90° vertical and one 90° or 45° horizontal elbow) 19' (max) 24 ' (max) 10 feet 20 feet The termination must fall within the shaded area shown in the chart. Use the indicated restrictor position. 15 feet • 5 feet If using a Snorkel Termination (14” or 36”) add the snorkel height to the vertical height (snorkel terminations are used primarily for basement installations).
Installation 16 (for qualified installers only) Approved Venting Configurations with a Horizontal Termination and Three 90° Elbows (all vertical) • The termination must fall within the shaded area shown in the chart. Use the indicated restrictor position. 20 feet 10 feet 5 feet 0 feet 21' (max) 24 ' (max) If using a Snorkel Termination (14” or 36”) add the snorkel height to the vertical height (snorkel terminations are used primarily for basement installations).
Installation 17 (for qualified installers only) Approved Venting Configurations for Vertical Terminations with Two 90° Elbows 40' (max) 24 ' (max) 20 feet 5 feet 10 feet 15 feet The termination must fall within the shaded area shown in the chart. Use the indicated restrictor position.
Installation 18 (for qualified installers only) Approved Venting Configurations for Vertical Terminations with Three 90° Elbows (Two 90° Vertical and One 45° or 90° Horizontal Elbow) 40' (max) 24 ' (max) 20 feet 15 feet 5 feet 10 feet The termination must fall within the shaded area shown in the chart. Use the indicated restrictor position.
Installation 19 (for qualified installers only) Vent Termination Requirements (see illustration below) ! Venting terminals shall not be recessed into a wall or siding. A Minimum 9" clearance from any door or window B Minimum 12" above any grade, veranda, porch, deck or balcony C Minimum 12" from outside corner walls D Minimum 12" from inside corner walls Roof Surface 11” Min. 6” Min.
Finalizing the Installation (for qualified installers only) 20 Finalizing the Installation ! Make sure the gas control valve is “OFF” and the heater is cool prior to conducting service. 1 Remove the glass (see page 22) 2 Install the log set and coals (see page 24). ! We recommend you purge the gas line at this time (with the glass removed). This allows gas to be detected once it enters the firebox, ensuring gas does not build up. 3 Replace and secure the glass (see page 22) 4 Turn on gas to the heater.
Finalizing the Installation (for qualified installers only) ! If the vent configuration is installed incorrectly the vent may cause the flames inside the heater to lift or “ghost” – a dangerous situation. Inspect the flames after installation to insure proper performance. If the vent configuration is correct, yet the flames are lifting or ghosting, shut off gas to the heater and contact the dealer for information on remedying the problem.
Finalizing the Installation (for qualified installers only) 22 Face and Glass Removal ! Make sure the gas control valve is “OFF” and the heater is cool prior to conducting service. b Open the two latches holding the glass frame in place - follow the directions shown below a Spring Pin Remove the nuts holding the stove top Top of Firebox Insert the 1/4” key into the spring pin. in place (see the illustration below). Lift the stove top off the stove.
Finalizing the Installation (for qualified installers only) Glass Frame Removal and Installation (continued) The spring pin can come loose from the latch assembly. This occurs when it is turned 1/4 turn when it is disengaged. Follow the directions below to re-install the spring pin if it becomes loose. To re-install the spring pin, first insert this end into a 1/4” key. NOTE: The spring pins can be installed with the glass frame in place or removed.
Finalizing the Installation (for qualified installers only) 24 Log Installation ! Make sure the gas control valve is “OFF” and the heater is cool prior to conducting service. ! Failure to position the parts in accordance with these diagrams or failure to use only parts specifically approved with this appliance may result in property damage or personal injury. NOTE: The burner must be correctly positioned.
Operation 25 Before You Begin Warning: Read this entire manual before you use your new stove (especially the section "Safety Precautions" on pages 4 & 5). Failure to follow the instructions may result in property damage, bodily injury, or even death. Warning: Do not operate appliance with the glass front removed, cracked or broken. Replacement of the glass should be done by a licensed or qualified service person.
Operation 26 Starting The Pilot Flame The pilot flame is required to ignite the main burners (it also plays a safety role). It should be left on once lit. It will stay lit unless the gas control valve is turned to "OFF". However, the pilot will go out if the gas is shut off, the propane tank runs out (or low) or if the stove malfunctions. If the pilot turns off frequently, call your dealer for information.
Operation 27 Starting the Stove for the First Time Fumes from the Painted Surfaces Curing Burn the heater at a medium setting for approximately one hour the first time. This will cure the painted surfaces. Fumes from the paint curing and oil burning off the steel may occur. This is normal. We recommend you open the window to vent the room. Condensation Water may appear on the glass each time you start the heater - this is normal. Blue Flames The flames will be blue when first started.
Operation 28 Adjusting the Blower Speed (optional) The blower helps transfer the heat from the heater into the room. It will not turn on until the heater is up to temperature (approximately 10 minutes after starting). See the illustration below for instructions on adjusting the blower speed. OFF Turn the dial all the way counterclockwise until it clicks off. ON OFF HIGH The high position is all the way counterclockwise, without clicking off. ON OFF LOW Turn the dial all the way clockwise.
Maintenance (for qualified service personnel only) 29 Maintaining Your Stove's Appearance Painted Surfaces • Painted surfaces should be cleaned with a duster. If scratches occur, lightly sand the area with fine sandpaper. Clean the area and, with the stove cool, apply one or two thin coats of stove paint to the area (mask the area to avoid overspray). Allow the stove to dry, then turn the stove on to cure the paint (1 hour on medium).
Maintenance (for qualified service personnel only) Troubleshooting Table Problem: Pilot Will Not Light Main Burners Will Not Start Remote Control Does Not Work Thermostat Does Not Work Optional Blower Does Not Work Possible Cause: Don't Call for Service Until You: A gas shut off valve is turned off Check all gas shut off valves The gas control knob isn't turned to "PILOT" See "Starting the Pilot Light" Step C The valve control knob isn't pushed in See "Starting the Pilot Light" Step C The
Maintenance (for qualified service personnel only) 31 How this Stove Works ! This stove was designed with safety as the primary concern. Many of the components inside this stove are for safety purposes. Therefore, only certified gas service technicians should service this stove. What Turns the Main Burners On and Off When heated, the thermopile generates electricity (a very small amount measured in "Millivolts"). This electricity is used to operate the main burners.
Maintenance 32 (for qualified service personnel only) Wiring Diagram Caution: Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation.
Safety Label 33 The safety (listing) label is on back of the stove. A copy of the safety label is shown below. Prairie Vented Gas Fireplace Heater Report No. 028-S-28-5 Certified for USA & Canada Tested to: ANSI Z21.88b-1999/CSA 2.33-M99 “Vented Gas Fireplace Heater”, CAN/CGA 2.
Limited 7 Year Warranty 34 To register your TRAVIS INDUSTRIES, INC. 7 Year Warranty, complete the enclosed warranty card and mail it within ten (10) days of the appliance purchase date to: TRAVIS INDUSTRIES, INC., 4800 Harbour Pointe Blvd. SW, Mukilteo, WA 98275. TRAVIS INDUSTRIES, INC. warrants this gas appliance (appliance is defined as the equipment manufactured by Travis Industries, Inc.
Optional Equipment (for qualified installers only) 35 LP Conversion Instructions Install the conversion kit prior to installing the gas line to ensure proper gas use. 1 Remove the face and glass (see page 22). Remove the log set (if installed - page 24) 2 Remove the burner (see illustration below). Remove the ember trays from both sides of the burner. AA AA AA Reach into the firebox and lift the burner upwards. AA A AA AAA Do not lift burner out by the pins.
Optional Equipment 36 3 (for qualified installers only) Follow the directions below to remove the natural gas orifice. Apply thread sealant to the LP orifice ( it has ".062" stamped on it) and tighten in place with a 1/2" open end wrench. Replace and secure the mixing tube. Remove the four screws a holding the mixing tube in place. 1/4" Nutdriver b AA AA AA AAA Remove the mixing tube from the air shutter by sliding it to the left.
Optional Equipment 4 (for qualified installers only) 37 Remove the pilot orifice following the instructions below. Replace with the propane pilot orifice. The propane conversion kit includes pilot orifice with "35" stamped on it. Replace burner pan. a Lift the pilot hood c Remove the orifice and replace with the LP orifice. Screw the orifice all the way in and replace the pilot assembly. off the pilot assembly.
Optional Equipment 38 6 Make the gas line connection, bleed the gas line (if applicable), start the heater and thoroughly leaktest all gas connections and the gas control valve. Check the pilot. Adjust if necessary. WARNING: When lighting or re-lighting the pilot, the glass must be removed (see page 22). To adjust the pilot flame, turn this screw (NOTE: if totally The pilot flame must contact the thermocouple and unscrewed gas will come out of this port).
Optional Equipment 2 (for qualified installers only) 39 Place the blower near the rear of the stove. Attach the wiring in grommets following the directions below. Remove one of the screws holding a the mounting bracket in place. Insert the screw through the eyelet on the green ground wire and replace. of ck a B ve o t S 1/4" Nutdriver b Attach the black and white wires labeled “Blower” to the blower (orientation does not matter).
Optional Equipment 40 (for qualified installers only) 4 Make sure all of the wiring is placed away from the blower impeller and the bottom of the burner. Use lock ties, if necessary, to ensure no wires are damaged. 5 Open the control cover following the directions below. Remove the button plug and install the rheostat. a Loosen the two screws holding the control box in place. This allows access to the back of the control box.
Installation Addenda 41 ADDENDUM #1 Class A Chimney Conversion Kit Simpson Duravent provides a conversion kit for those wishing to use an existing wood stove chimney to vent this direct vent stove. The illustration below gives an overview of this type of installation. See the instructions included with the kit for details. ! Do not exceed the maximum vertical rise (see the section "Approved Vent Configurations" starting on page 12) allowable.
Index 42 Approved Vent Configurations..........................12-18 Adjusting the Blower Speed..............................28 Adjusting the Flame Height ...............................27 Air Shutter Adjustment......................................21 Altitude Considerations.....................................10 Blower Control..................................................28 BTU Input.........................................................6 BTU Output..................................................