CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide
INSTRUCTIONS This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance. DANGEROUS VOLTAGE This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated dangerous voltage within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. POWER ON This symbol indicates the principal on/off switch is in the on position.
CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Avocent, Equinox and AVWorks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Avocent Corporation or its affiliates. All other marks are the property of their respective owners. © 2004 Avocent Corporation. All rights reserved.
USA Notification Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
Table of Contents Chapter 1: Product Overview Features and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Using AVWorks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Chapter 2: Installation and Configuration Hardware Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Installing the CCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Configuring the CCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 Product Overview Contents Features and Benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Using AVWorks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 1: Product Overview 3 Chapter 1: Product Overview Features and Benefits Overview The CCM840 and CCM1640 serial over IP network appliances provide nonblocked access and control for serial devices such as routers, power management devices and firewalls. You may connect up to 8 serial devices to a CCM840, and up to 16 serial devices to a CCM1640. A single 10/100 Ethernet port provides network connectivity on each CCM.
4 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Port history Each CCM port has a buffer that holds the most recent 64K bytes of online and offline serial data. A separate history command mode lets you navigate within a port’s current history file and conduct tailored searches. Safety Precautions To avoid potential device problems, if the building has 3-phase AC power, ensure that a computer and its monitor (if used) are on the same phase. For best results, they should be on the same circuit.
Chapter 1: Product Overview 5 Using AVWorks The AVWorks graphical management interface may be used to manage CCM840/1640 appliances and access attached devices. Using AVWorks, you may perform most of the operations that are described in this manual. This manual describes how to manage a CCM840/1640 by entering commands using the CLI. The AVWorks Installer/User Guide describes how to manage a CCM840/1640 using the graphical interface.
6 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide
2 Installation and Configuration Contents Hardware Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Installing the CCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Configuring the CCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Reinitializing the CCM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 2: Installation and Configuration 9 Chapter 2: Installation and Configuration Hardware Overview Figure 2.1 shows the front of a CCM1640. Figure 2.1: CCM1640 Front View The lower left area of the front panel contains the following LEDs and buttons: • The POWER LED illuminates when the CCM is connected to a power source. • The ONLINE LED illuminates steadily (not blinking) when the CCM self-test and initialization procedures complete successfully.
10 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Installing the CCM WARNING: The power outlet should be installed near the equipment and should be easily accessible. To install the CCM hardware: 1. Locate the CCM where you can connect cables between the serial devices and the CCM serial ports, and where you can connect a LAN interface cable between the Ethernet hub or switch and the CCM LAN connector. If you are using a rack mount kit, follow the instructions included with the kit. 2.
Chapter 2: Installation and Configuration 11 Configuring the IP address and subnet mask You may use any of four methods to configure the CCM IP address and subnet mask: AVWorks, BootP, Telnet Command Line Interface (CLI) or the serial CLI on port 1. These methods work as documented on most Windows® and UNIX® systems; however, the actual implementation on your system may differ from the instructions provided. Refer to your system administrator guide, or use AVWorks to simplify CCM configuration.
12 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide If the CCM did not successfully obtain its IP address with the BootP protocol, you will see a display similar to the following. Pinging Request Request Request Request 192.168.0.5 with 32 bytes of data: timed out. timed out. timed out. timed out. In this case, check the MAC address and IP address provided to the BootP server to confirm they are correct. Verify that the Ethernet LAN adaptor cable is correctly installed on the CCM and the Ethernet hub.
Chapter 2: Installation and Configuration 13 Appendix B lists the required cables and adaptors. You may also use any terminal emulation program that is available on your system. 2. Configure your terminal or terminal emulation program as follows. Baud rate Bits per character Parity Stop bits Flow control 9600 8 None 1 None 3. Press the Return or Enter key until a prompt appears, requesting your username.
14 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide 3. You are prompted for a new Admin password. Passwords are case sensitive and must contain 3-16 alphanumeric characters. You must enter the new password twice to confirm that you entered it correctly. Enter CCM New Admin Password > ***** Confirm New Admin Password > ***** After you have provided the required configuration information, a confirmation message appears while the CCM stores the values in its configuration database.
3 Operations Contents Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Configuring Serial Port Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Connecting to Serial Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Managing User Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Using Authentication Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Using Security Lock-out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Managing the Port History Buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 3: Operations 17 Chapter 3: Operations Overview The CCM and its ports may be easily configured and managed to meet your requirements for device connection, user authentication, access control, power status monitoring, port history information display and SNMP compliance for use with third-party network management products. Configuring Serial Port Settings By default, CCM ports are configured with the following settings.
18 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide For more information and descriptions of all valid parameters, see Port Set command in Chapter 5. To display serial port settings: Issue a Show Port command. SHOW PORT [|ALL|NAMES] When you request information about a port, the display includes configuration information, current power status (if power status monitoring has been enabled), plus transmit, receive and error counts.
Chapter 3: Operations 19 Connecting to devices using Telnet Each CCM serial port is directly addressable via a unique TCP port number that provides a connection to the attached serial device. Plain text (non-encrypted) Telnet connections are enabled by default. For information about enabling both plain text Telnet and SSH connections, see Enabling plain text Telnet and SSH connections in this chapter.
20 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide AVWorks includes a built-in Serial Console Viewer Telnet application that offers several features not found in other Telnet clients. For maximum flexibility, AVWorks allows you to associate a unique Telnet client with each CCM port. You may specify the built-in Telnet client or a third-party Telnet client. For more information, see the AVWorks Installer/User Guide.
Chapter 3: Operations 21 To connect to a device from the serial CLI port: 1. Issue a Server CLI command, using the Connect parameter to enable the use of the Connect command from the serial CLI port. SERVER CLI CONNECT=ON 2. Issue a Connect command to the desired port. CONNECT 3. To end a device session that was initiated with a Connect command, issue a Disconnect command. DISCONNECT For more information, see Server CLI command, Connect Command and Disconnect Command in Chapter 5.
22 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide To display modem configuration information: Issue a Show Server CLI command. SHOW SERVER CLI For more information, see Show Server CLI command in Chapter 5. Connecting to devices using PPP The CCM supports remote PPP access using an auto-answer modem that answers calls. A dial-in client and the CCM establish the PPP protocol. The PPP dial-in may be used to access a remote CCM that does not warrant a WAN (Wide Area Network) link to the Ethernet interface.
Chapter 3: Operations 23 For more information, see Show Server CLI command and Server PPP command in Chapter 5. To display PPP configuration information: Issue a Show Server PPP command. SHOW SERVER PPP For more information, see Show Server PPP command in Chapter 5. Connecting to devices using SSH The CCM supports version 2 of the SSH protocol (SSH2). The CCM SSH server operates on the standard SSH port 22.
24 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Authenticating an SSH user SSH is enabled and disabled with the Server SSH command. When you enable SSH, you may specify the authentication method(s) that will be used for SSH connections. The method may be a password, an SSH key or both. A user’s password and SSH key are specified with a User Add or User Set command. All SSH keys must be RSA keys. DSA keys are not supported.
Chapter 3: Operations 25 Server Security command, SSH password authentication will use either the access rights from the local user database or the values returned by the RADIUS server. With either of the “or” methods (PW|KEY and KEY|PW), the user access rights are determined from the method used to authenticate the user. With either of the “and” methods (PW&KEY and KEY&PW), the user access rights are determined from the first method specified.
26 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide To enable SSH session access to the CCM: 1. Issue a Show Server Security command to ensure that you are using an authentication method other than None. SHOW SERVER SECURITY 2. Issue a Server SSH command with the Enable parameter. You may also specify an authentication method. SERVER SSH ENABLE AUTH= If an authentication method is not specified, the previous authentication parameter will be used. The default value is AUTH=PW. 3.
Chapter 3: Operations 27 To enable both Telnet and SSH connections: Issue a Server Security command, indicating Encrypt=SSH,None. Telnet CLI mode While you are connected to an attached serial device, you may enter CLI mode and enter CCM commands. To enter or exit CLI mode when connected to a serial device: 1. To enter CLI mode, type the CLI access character, which is Ctrl-D by default. At the CLI prompt (>), you may enter CCM commands. 2.
28 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide - or If you initiated the device session with a Connect command, enter CLI mode and issue a Disconnect command. DISCONNECT - or Allow the port to time-out due to inactivity. In this case, a notification message is issued and the serial CLI session returns to CLI mode. This time-out may occur while you are in CLI mode. - or For modem connections, if a carrier drop occurs, the serial CLI session is automatically logged off.
Chapter 3: Operations 29 To change a user’s configuration information: Issue a User Set command. USER SET [PASSWORD=] [SSHKEY=] [FTPIP=] [KEY=] [ACCESS=] You may change your own password at any time. You must have USER access rights to change another user’s password or to change any user’s SSH user key information and access rights. To remove an SSH user key or password, specify Key=“” or Password=“”.
30 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide For more information, see Show User command in Chapter 5. Access rights and levels Most CCM commands require the user to have access rights to use the commands. The access rights for each CCM command are listed in Chapter 4. The following table describes the access rights a user may be given. Access Rights Access Right Description PCON The Port Configuration access right should be given to users who must modify port settings.
Chapter 3: Operations 31 A user’s access level may be used for preemption. For example, assume User A is connected to a port. User B tries to connect to the same port. If User B has an access level equal to or greater than User A’s access level, then User B will be given the option of preempting User A. To manage a user’s access rights/level: 1. To configure a user’s access rights/level, issue a User Add command, using the Access parameter to specify the rights or a level.
32 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide The RADIUS server definition values specified in CCM commands must match corresponding values configured on the RADIUS server. On the RADIUS server, you must include CCM-specific information: the list of valid users and their access rights for the CCM. Each user-rights attribute in the RADIUS server’s dictionary must be specified as a string containing the user’s access rights for the CCM, exactly matching the syntax used in the CCM User Add command.
Chapter 3: Operations 33 You must specify the server’s IP address, the UDP port to be used and a “secret” to be used. You must also specify a user-rights attribute value that matches a value in the RADIUS server’s dictionary. You may also use this command to delete a RADIUS server definition. SERVER RADIUS PRIMARY|SECONDARY DELETE For more information, see Server RADIUS command in Chapter 5. 2. Issue a Server Security command, using the Authentication parameter to specify the authentication mode.
34 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide A locked-out user will remain locked-out until the specified time elapses, the CCM is power-cycled or the user is unlocked by an administrator with the User Unlock command. A user with the ADMIN access level may unlock all users except a user with the APPLIANCEADMIN level. A user with the APPLIANCEADMIN level may unlock all users. To enable or disable Security Lock-out: 1.
Chapter 3: Operations 35 Port History Mode Commands Command Description Bottom B sets the view location to the bottom of the file minus 23 history display lines, if available. Clear C clears the port history buffer. Next N increments the current history display line by the number of lines per page and outputs a new history display page. Prev P decrements the current history display line by the number of lines per page and outputs a new history display page. Quit Q returns to the normal CLI.
36 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide To access port history mode: Issue a Port History command. PORT HISTORY The PORT HISTORY > prompt appears. To control the port history buffer display when you connect: Issue a Server CLI command, using the History parameter to specify the Hold or Auto option: SERVER CLI HISTORY=HOLD|AUTO • If Hold is specified, the number of bytes in the history buffer is displayed, but none of the history data is output.
Chapter 3: Operations 37 Managing the CCM Using SNMP The CCM provides a set of commands that create and manage SNMP structures for use by third-party network management products.
38 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide To add or delete SNMP management entity addresses: 1. To add an SNMP management entity address, issue a Server SNMP Manager command with the Add parameter and the management entity’s IP address. You may define up to four SNMP management entity addresses, using separate commands. SERVER SNMP MANAGER ADD When you define at least one SNMP manager, SNMP requests are processed if they are from one of the defined SNMP managers.
Chapter 3: Operations 39 - or To disable all SNMP traps, issue a Server SNMP Trap command with the Disable and All parameters. In this case, the numbered list is not displayed. SERVER SNMP TRAP DISABLE ALL For more information, see Server SNMP Trap command in Chapter 5. The Equinox web site www.equinox.com/support describes the supported traps. To add or delete SNMP trap destination addresses: 1.
40 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide At the confirmation prompt, press Y to confirm or N to cancel. When the copy operation occurs, all previously defined strings on the port to which you are copying will be replaced. For more information, see Port Alert Add command, Port Alert Copy command and Port Alert Delete command in Chapter 5. To display SNMP configuration information: Issue a Show Server SNMP command.
4 Using CCM Commands Contents Accessing the CLI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Entering Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Understanding Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 4: Using CCM Commands 43 Chapter 4: Using CCM Commands Accessing the CLI You may access the CLI in three ways: using the Telnet CLI, using the serial CLI or entering the CLI access character during a session to a serial device. When the CLI is accessed, its prompt appears (>), indicating you may type a command. Entering Commands At the command prompt, type a command and then press Return or Enter. When the key is pressed, the command line comprises all characters to the left of the cursor.
44 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide When commands take effect Each command is completely processed before the next command may be entered. Some commands prompt for confirmation before they are processed. In these cases, you must confirm or cancel by entering Y or N respectively. If you enter a Server FLASH command or if you change the CCM IP address with a Server Set command, a CCM reboot is required before the change becomes effective.
Chapter 4: Using CCM Commands 45 In this case, both SERVER and REBOOT are positional commands. In most cases, one or more spaces separate positional commands, positional parameters and keyword parameters. For most positional commands, positional parameters or keyword parameters, you only need to enter the first three characters. The exceptions are: • When you specify a terminal type with the Type parameter in the Server CLI command, you must enter all characters.
46 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide In the following example, there are spaces between BAUD, the equal sign and the value 57600. Spaces are not permitted between keyword parameters and their values. > POR 2 SET BAUD = 57600 FLOW=XON -----------ERR 26 - SET keyword parameter invalid Syntax conventions This manual uses the following command syntax conventions: • Brackets [ ] surround optional keywords and values.
Chapter 4: Using CCM Commands 47 CCM Command Summary (Continued) Command Description, Access Right and Access Level Port Alert Delete Deletes one or more port alert strings. Access right: SCON or PCON Access level: ADMIN or APPLIANCEADMIN Port Break Sends a break signal to the attached device. Access right: BREAK Access level: ADMIN or APPLIANCEADMIN Port History Accesses the port history buffer.
48 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide CCM Command Summary (Continued) Command Description, Access Right and Access Level Server Set Changes CCM addresses. Access right: SCON Access level: APPLIANCEADMIN Server SNMP Enables/disables UDP port 161 SNMP processing. Access right: SCON Access level: APPLIANCEADMIN Server SNMP Community Defines read, write and trap SNMP community strings. Access right: SCON Access level: APPLIANCEADMIN Server SNMP Manager Defines/deletes SNMP management entities.
Chapter 4: Using CCM Commands 49 CCM Command Summary (Continued) Command Description, Access Right and Access Level Show Server SNMP Displays SNMP configuration information. Access right: SMON Access level: ADMIN or APPLIANCEADMIN Show User Displays user configuration and session information. Access right: SMON Access level: ADMIN or APPLIANCEADMIN SPC Reserved for future functionality. User Add Adds a new user.
50 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide
5 CCM Commands Contents Connect Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Disconnect Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Help Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Port Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Quit Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Resume Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Server Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 53 Chapter 5: CCM Commands Connect Command The Connect command establishes a connection from the CCM serial CLI port to a device attached to another port on that CCM. If the specified port is already in use, you will receive an error message. To use this command, you must have previously issued a Server CLI command with the Connect=On parameter. For more information, see Connecting to Serial Devices in Chapter 3.
54 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Help Command Parameter Parameter Description Command name. Default: Displays list of all commands Examples The following command displays information about the Show Server CLI command. help sho ser cli The following command displays a list of all commands. help Port Commands The Port command has several forms, as listed in the following table. Port Command Summary Command Description Port Alert Add Adds a port alert string to a specified port.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 55 Port Alert Add Command Parameters Parameter Description Port number in the range 1-8 for a CCM840 or 1-16 for a CCM1640. 3-32 character string. Port Alert Copy command The Port Alert Copy command copies the alert strings from one port (from_port) to another (to_port). Any alert strings that were previously defined on the to_port will be deleted. When you enter this command, you are prompted to confirm or cancel the copy operation.
56 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Syntax PORT ALERT DELETE Port Alert Delete Command Parameter Parameter Description Port number in the range 1-8 for a CCM840 or 1-16 for a CCM1640. Example The following command deletes defined alert strings from port 3.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 57 When you are in port history mode, you may issue the following commands. Port History Mode Commands Command Description Bottom B sets the history view location to the bottom of the file minus 23 history display lines, if available. Clear C clears the port’s history buffer. Next N increments the current history display line by the number of lines per page and a new history display page is output.
58 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Port Set command The Port Set command changes CCM port settings in the CCM configuration database. At least one keyword parameter and value must be specified. For more information, see Configuring Serial Port Settings in Chapter 3.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 59 Port Set Command Parameters (Continued) Parameter Description FLOW= Flow control signal. For hardware flow control, be sure the control signals are correctly wired, or data loss may occur. The flow control signal cannot also be used for power status monitoring. Valid values are: XONXOF Software XON/XOFF flow control. RTSCTS Hardware RTS/CTS flow control. DTRDCD Hardware DTR/DCD flow control. None No flow control.
60 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Example The following command sets a baud rate of 57600 and enables XON/XOFF flow control on port 2. > port 2 set baud=57600 flow=xonxof Quit Command The Quit command terminates the current CCM session and terminates your Telnet connection to the CCM. Access right: none needed Access level: all Syntax QUIT Resume Command The Resume command exits the CLI and resumes your connection to the attached serial device.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 61 Server Command Summary (Continued) Command Description Server Security Specifies the authentication mode and lock-out. Server Set Changes CCM addresses. Server SNMP Enables/disables SNMP processing. Server SNMP Community Defines read, write and trap community strings. Server SNMP Manager Defines/deletes SNMP management entities. Server SNMP Trap Enables/disables SNMP traps. Server SNMP Trap Destination Defines/deletes destinations for enabled SNMP traps.
62 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Server CLI Command Parameters (Continued) Parameter Description CHAR=^ CLI access character in the range A through _ (underscore). (The allowable ASCII range is Øx41-Øx5F and Øx61-Øx7A.) The CLI access character, when pressed simultaneously with the Ctrl key during a session with an attached serial device, will suspend the session with the device and place you in CLI command mode.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 63 You will need a TFTP server. Download the latest FLASH image. Save the image file to the appropriate directory on the TFTP server. Access right: SCON Access level: APPLIANCEADMIN Syntax SERVER FLASH BOOT|APP HOSTIP= IMAGE= Server FLASH Command Parameters Parameter Description BOOT Indicates the BIOS/Bootstrap image should be updated. APP Indicates the application image should be updated. HOSTIP= IP address of TFTP server host.
64 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Server PPP Command Parameters Parameter Description DISABLE Disables the PPP server. ENABLE Enables the PPP server. LOCALIP= IP address to be used to connect the CCM over the PPP connection. Must be on same subnet as REMOTEIP address. REMOTEIP= IP address to assign to the PPP client end of the PPP connection. Must be on same subnet as LOCALIP address. MASK= LAN subnet for the PPP dial-in client.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 65 Server RADIUS Command Parameters Parameter Description PRIMARY Indicates the primary RADIUS server is being defined or deleted. SECONDARY Indicates the secondary RADIUS server is being defined or deleted. IP= IP address of the RADIUS authentication server. SECRET= 8-24 character text string for shared secret with the RADIUS server. Enclose the string in quotes if it contains spaces.
66 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Server Security command The Server Security command specifies how authentication will be performed and whether Security Lock-out is enabled. You may also enable/disable SSH connections, plain text Telnet connections or both. For more information, see Using Authentication Modes and Using Security Lock-out in Chapter 3. When you enter this command, you are prompted to confirm or cancel the specified information.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 67 Server Set command The Server Set command changes CCM address information. If you change the IP address, you are prompted to confirm or cancel a CCM reboot to effect the change (changing the mask or gateway address doesn’t require a reboot). Access right: SCON Access level: APPLIANCEADMIN Syntax SERVER SET IP= MASK= [GATEWAY=] Server Set Command Parameters Parameter Description IP= CCM IP address.
68 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Access right: SCON Access level: APPLIANCEADMIN Syntax SERVER SNMP COMMUNITY [READCOMM=] [WRITECOMM=] [TRAPCOMM=] Server SNMP Community Command Parameters Parameter Description READCOMM= 1-64 alphanumeric character read community name. Default = public WRITECOMM= 1-64 alphanumeric character write community name. Default = public TRAPCOMM= 1-64 alphanumeric character trap community name.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 69 Server SNMP Trap command The Server SNMP Trap command enables or disables SNMP traps. When you issue this command with the Enable parameter, the CCM displays a numbered list of all currently disabled traps. When you issue this command with the Disable parameter, the CCM displays a numbered list of all currently enabled traps.
70 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Server SNMP Trap Destination command The Server SNMP Trap Destination command defines or deletes destinations for enabled SNMP traps. Once you define destinations for enabled SNMP traps, when a trap occurs, the CCM will generate SNMP trap messages to each defined SNMP trap destination. You may define up to four trap destinations, using separate commands. For more information, see Managing the CCM Using SNMP in Chapter 3.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 71 Server SSH Command Parameters (Continued) Parameter Description AUTH= SSH authentication methods. You must enter the entire value; abbreviations are not permitted. Valid values are: PW Password authentication. KEY Key authentication. PW|KEY Password or key authentication. KEY|PW Key or password authentication. PW&KEY Password and key authentication. KEY&PW Key and password authentication.
72 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Show Port Command Parameter Parameter Description Port number. Default = your port ALL Displays information about all ports. NAMES Displays only port numbers and names. If a port has not been given a name with a Port Set command, the default name is displayed. A default name contains the last three octets of the MAC address plus the port number. The following tables list the display fields for a SHOW PORT command that specifies one or all ports.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 73 Show Port Alert command The Show Port Alert command displays a port’s alert strings. Access right: SMON Access level: ADMIN or APPLIANCEADMIN Syntax SHOW PORT ALERT Show Port Alert Command Parameter Parameter Description Port number in the range 1-8 for a CCM840 or 1-16 for a CCM1640. Show Server command The Show Server command displays CCM configuration information and statistics.
74 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Show Server Command Display Fields (Continued) Field Content UDP Network UDP statistics, including in, out, errors and no port events. BOOT BIOS/Bootstrap version, date and time. APP Application version that is running, plus its date and time. Show Server CLI command The Show Server CLI command displays the CCM serial CLI settings.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 75 Show Server RADIUS command The Show Server RADIUS command displays the current CCM RADIUS settings that were configured with the Server RADIUS command. Access right: SMON Access level: ADMIN or APPLIANCEADMIN Syntax SHOW SERVER RADIUS Show Server Security command The Show Server Security command displays the current CCM authentication and lock-out settings that were configured with the Server Security and Server SSH commands.
76 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Show User command The Show User command displays information about one or all users. Access right: SMON Access level: ADMIN or APPLIANCEADMIN Syntax SHOW USER [|ALL] Show User Command Parameter Parameter Description Username. Default: user currently logged in ALL Requests a display of all defined users. The Show User command display for one user includes the information in the following table.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 77 A Show User All command display includes the information in the following table. Show User All Command Display Fields Field Contents User Username. Pass YES if user has a password defined, NO if not. Key YES if user has an SSH key defined, NO if not. Lock YES if user is locked-out, NO if not. Level User’s access level. If a level was not configured, access rights determine the level: Users with SCON access => APPLIANCEADMIN. Users with USER but not SCON => ADMIN.
78 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Syntax USER ADD [PASSWORD=] [SSHKEY=] [FTPIP=] [KEY=] [ACCESS=] User Add Command Parameters Parameter Description 3-16 alphanumeric character username. Usernames are case sensitive. PASSWORD= 3-16 alphanumeric character password. Passwords are case sensitive. SSHKEY= Name of uuencoded public key file on an FTP server. The maximum file size that can be received is 4K bytes.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 79 The following command adds the username JDoe and gives that user the Appliance Administrator access level, which enables access to all ports and CCM commands. > user add JDoe access=applianceadmin User Delete command The User Delete command removes a username entry from the CCM user database. The username may no longer be used to authenticate a session with the CCM.
80 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide User Set command The User Set command changes a user’s configuration in the CCM user database. For more information, see Managing Users, Connecting to devices using SSH and Access rights and levels in Chapter 3. You may delete a user’s password or key; however, each user must have a password or a key, so you cannot remove both. Also, you cannot remove a user’s password or key if that action would result in no users having USER access rights.
Chapter 5: CCM Commands 81 User Set Command Parameters (Continued) Parameter Description ACCESS= (Continued) Valid values for access levels are: ADMIN PALL, USER, SMON, PCON and BREAK access rights. APPLIANCEADMIN PALL, USER, SCON, SMON, PCON and BREAK access rights. Default = PALL,SMON Examples The following command sets the access rights for JohnDoe enabling access to all ports with configuring and monitoring access rights.
82 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide
Appendices Contents Appendix A: Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . 85 Appendix B: Device Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Appendix C: Ports Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Appendix D: Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Appendices 85 Appendices Appendix A: Technical Specifications The following table lists the CCM technical specifications. CCM Product Specifications Device Ports Number 8 (CCM840); 16 (CCM1640) Type Serial ports Connectors Serial port RJ-45 Network Connection Number 1 Type Ethernet: IEEE 802.3, 10BaseT Fast Ethernet: IEEE 802.3U, 100BaseT Connector RJ-45 Dimensions Dimensions (H x W x D) 4.45 x 22.23 x 20.32 cm 1U form factor (1.75 x 8.75 x 8.00 in) Weight 5 lbs (2.
86 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Appendix B: Device Cabling Each CCM serial port has an RJ-45 connector for attaching a serial device. The following table lists the pin assignments.
Appendices Figure B.2: Cable Pin Assignments for RJ-45 to PC DB-9 Figure B.
88 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide RJ-45 modular adaptors and cables Modular adaptors are available from Equinox to convert RJ-45 modular jacks to standard pinout configurations. These modular adaptors, when used with 8wire cables, provide the functions shown in Figures B.1 through B.3. Adaptors are available for use with: • CAT 5 cable. • Serial reversing cable. Reversing adaptors and cables are recommended for distances greater than 100 feet. Adaptors for Use with CAT 5 Cable Part No.
Appendices 89 If you choose to use a non-Equinox reversing cable, make sure the cable is reversing, as shown in Figure B.4. RTS DSR CD RD TD GND DTR CTS Figure B.4: 8-wire RJ-45 Reversing Cable You may also order a Rack Mount Shelf.
90 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide Appendix C: Ports Used The following table lists the UDP and TCP port numbers used by the CCM. The values assume a default CCM configuration; some values are configurable. Ports Used by CCM Port Type and Number Used for TCP 22 SSH2, if enabled. TCP 23 Telnet. UDP 161 SNMP, if enabled. UDP 3211 Secure protocol used by AVWorks. TCP 3211 Secure protocol used by AVWorks. TCP 3001-3016 Telnet serial sessions with ports 1-16.
Appendices 91 Appendix D: Technical Support Our Technical Support staff is ready to assist you with any installation or operating problems you encounter with your Equinox product. If an issue should develop, follow the steps below for the fastest possible service: 1. Check the pertinent section of the manual to see if the issue may be resolved by following the procedures outlined. 2. Check our web site at www.equinox.com/support to search the knowledge base or use the online service request. 3.
92 CCM840/1640 Installer/User Guide
LIMITED WARRANTY Equinox warrants that the Product(s) shall be free from manufacturing defects in materials and workmanship for a period of five (5) years from the date of delivery provided that the Product was properly installed and used. Defects, malfunctions or failures of the warranted Product caused by damage resulting from acts of God (such as floods, fire, etc.
For Technical Support: Email: support@equinox.com www.equinox.com Equinox Systems One Equinox Way Sunrise, Florida 33351 USA Tel: 954.746.
