MULTI-PARAMETER PATIENT SIMULATOR PS-2110 USER MANUAL
BC BIOMEDICAL PS-2110 TABLE OF CONTENTS WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, NOTICES .............................................................................. ii DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................... 1 LAYOUT ......................................................................................................................... 5 ECG--NORMAL SINUS RHYTHM................................................................................
WARNING - USERS The PS-2110 is for use by skilled technical personnel only. WARNING - USE The PS-2110 is intended for testing only and should never be used in diagnostics, treatment or any other capacity where it would come in contact with a patient. WARNING - CONNECTIONS All connections to patients must be removed before connecting the DUT to the PS-2110. A serious hazard may occur if the patient is connected when testing with the PS-2110.
CAUTION - INSPECTION The PS-2110 should be inspected before each use for obvious signs of abuse or wear. The PS2110 should not be used and should be serviced if any parts are in question. CAUTION - CLEANING Do not immerse. The PS-2110 should be cleaned by wiping gently with a damp, lint-free cloth. A mild detergent can be used if desired. CAUTION - LIQUIDS Do not submerge or spill liquids on the PS-2110. Do not operate the PS-2110 if it may have been exposed to fluid.
NOTICE – CE The PS-2000 Series Meters bear the mark Based on the following testing standards: ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY DIRECTIVE EMC – Directive 89/336/EEC as amended by 92/31/EEC and 93/68/EEC & Directive 91/263/EEC[TTE/SES] EN 61326-1:1997 + A1:1998 + A2:2001 + A3:2003 “Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use – EMC requirements” This equipment has been type tested by an independent, accredited testing laboratory and compliance was demonstrated to the above standard to the ex
NOTICE – SYMBOLS Symbol Description Caution (Consult Manual for Further Information) Center Negative Per European Council Directive 2002/95/EC, do not dispose of this product as unsorted municipal waste.
NOTICE – DISCLAIMER BC GROUP INTERNATIONAL, INC. WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY INJURIES SUSTAINED DUE TO UNAUTHORIZED EQUIPMENT MODIFICATIONS OR APPLICATION OF EQUIPMENT OUTSIDE OF THE PUBLISHED INTENDED USE AND SPECIFICATIONS. NOTICE – DISCLAIMER BC GROUP INTERNATIONAL, INC. RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES TO ITS PRODUCTS OR SPECIFICATIONS AT ANY TIME, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN ORDER TO IMPROVE THE DESIGN OR PERFORMANCE AND TO SUPPLY THE BEST POSSIBLE PRODUCT.
BC BIOMEDICAL PS-2110 PATIENT SIMULATOR The Model PS-2110 is a Microprocessor based Patient Simulator. It provides ECG, Blood Pressure, Respiration and Temperature Simulation. There are 12 arrhythmias, a pacemaker rhythm, a Fetal/Maternal rhythm, seven waveforms with constant QRS duration and 12 machine performance testing waveforms.
PACEMAKER FUNCTION A pacemaker waveform may be simulated. WAVEFORM: ASYNCHRONOUS PULSE HEIGHT: 1.0 mV PULSE WIDTH: 1.0 ms FETAL/MATERNAL A combination of fetal and maternal ECG waveforms may be simulated. FETAL HEARTRATE: 120 BPM ARRHYTHMIA FUNCTIONS The unit can simulate 12 different arrhythmias. Where applicable, both manual and automatic triggering of the waveform is available.
RESPIRATION Respiration is simulated at 8 different rates plus apnea, with the ability to select from 2 Baseline Impedances, the Lead in which it will appear, and the Delta Ohms (amplitude) of the signal. RATE: 15, 20, 30, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120 BrPM BASELINE IMPEDANCE: 500, 1000 Ω LEAD: LA or LL DELTA IMPEDANCE: 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 Ω APNEA: CONTINUOUS (0 BrPM) BLOOD PRESSURE Both static and dynamic invasive pressures are simulated.
SPO2 SIMULATION (Option) When used with the MSP-2100 external module and FingerSim family of SpO2 finger simulators, the system will provide a pulse synchronized SpO2 output for all NSR rates.
LAYOUT This section looks at the layout of a PS-2110 and gives descriptions of the elements that are present.
General Operation The unit is controlled by 13 light touch keys. They allow the user to move around within the displayed parameters, select the desired options, choose a specific category and control the setup and power for the unit. When a key is depressed there is an audio click when it is accepted, or a razz tone if the key is invalid. A graphics LCD display provides the user with information about the current status of the ECG, Respiration, Blood Pressure and Temperature settings.
The key opens a screen that allows the user to select the unit’s general output settings, as well as setup for the system. Category Keys The category, The and keys can be used to select ECG waveforms. key enters the NSR category and gives access to the seven BPM (Beats Per Minute) settings with constant QRS duration. The key enters the arrhythmia category and changes the first line in the display to the first arrhythmia choice.
Backlight The Graphic LCD display may be viewed with or without the backlight. Depressing any key will activate the backlight. However, since the backlight will drain the battery if left on, it will automatically shut off after a few seconds when running on battery power. (Note: This time is selectable in the System Setup screen). The intensity of the backlight can be adjusted in the System Setup screen to conserve battery life. The key is provided to toggle the backlight on or off at any time.
Respiration Respiration waveforms are provided that have adjustable rates from 15 to 120 BrPM (Breaths Per Minute) as well as an Apnea (0 BrPM) setting. The signal is generated by a variation in the impedance in either the LL or LA lead (selectable). The amplitude is settable from 0.5 to 3.0 ohms. Blood Pressure IBP pressure simulation is available through the 6-pin mini-DIN plug connector on the right side of the unit. The circuit is totally isolated.
Universal Patient Lead Connectors The 10 Universal Patent Lead Connectors allow for 12 lead ECG simulation with independent outputs. AHA and IEC color-coded labels are located on the face of the unit to aid in connecting the corresponding U.S. and International Patient Leads. AHA Label IEC Label Description RA R Right Arm LA L Left Arm RL N Right Leg (reference or ground) LL F Left Leg V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 V Leads (U.S.
Auto Power Off The unit may be programmed to automatically turn off after a selected number of minutes of no key activity to conserve the battery. (Note: This time is selectable in the System Setup screen). Battery The unit utilizes two 9 Volt Alkaline Batteries in the rear battery compartment. When the unit detects a LOW BATTERY condition (5% Battery Life), a warning window will appear once per minute to alert the user. The key may be used to clear this window and continue use of the unit.
Automatic Modes The ECG NSR Rate, ECG Performance and Static Blood Pressure Parameters all allow for an automatic setting. In each of these, the unit will sequence through the full range of settings automatically at a fixed rate (as selected in the Auto Step Time Parameter). When in this mode, the time remaining in each step is displayed. The key may be used to manually advance to the next step. The used to terminate the mode.
ECG – NORMAL SINUS RHYTHM The PS-2110 can send NSR waveforms to ECG machines in 3, 5 or 12 lead configurations. It has independent outputs for each signal lead, referenced to the right leg. NSR occurs when the heartbeat is normal, beating at a rate between 50 and 100 BPM with a standard QRS waveform shape and height. The PS-2110 simulates the NSR with a default rate of 80 BPM, amplitude of 1.0 mV on Lead II and P-R interval of 160 milliseconds.
Alternately, to see a submenu of all the options for a highlighted parameter, use Use to scroll to the desired option. Then . is used to accept the new setting. Auto Rate If the BPM parameter is set to AUTO, the unit will automatically sequence through all of the BPM settings, starting with 30 BPM, incrementing at a fixed interval. The interval may be set in the System Setup Menu under “Auto Step Time”. Displays time (seconds) remaining before advancing to next rate.
ECG – ARRHYTHMIAS The PS-2110 can send arrhythmia waveforms to ECG machines in 3, 5 or 12 lead configurations. It has independent outputs for each signal lead, referenced to the right leg. There are 12 Arrhythmias available that model abnormal heartbeats, plus Paced and Fetal/Maternal. The PS-2110 is placed into ARRHYTHMIA mode by pressing the category key.
The arrhythmias and amplitude can be selected by using parameter to change and using to highlight the to scroll to the desired option. Then is used to accept the new setting. Alternately, to see a submenu of all the options for a highlighted parameter, use Use to scroll to the desired option. Then is used to accept the new setting. Auto/Manual There are 6 arrhythmias that have both Automatic and Manual versions.
The following is a brief description of how the PS-2110 simulates the available Arrhythmias: Abbreviation Arrhythmia Description Atrial Fib Atrial Fibrillation 2nd Deg Heart Block Second Degree Heart Block Rt Bundle Branch Block Right Bundle Branch Block Atrial PAC – Auto Premature Atrial Contraction Atrial PAC – Man Premature Atrial Contraction PVC 1 – Auto Standard Type 1 Premature Ventricular Contraction PVC 1 – Man Standard Type 1 Premature Ventricular Contraction PVC 1 Early Auto Ear
Multifocal PVCS – Auto Multifocal Premature Ventricular Contraction Multifocal PVCS – Man Multifocal Premature Ventricular Contractions Bigeminy Bigeminal Rhythm Run of 5 PVCs – Auto Run of 5 Premature Ventricular Contractions Run of 5 PVCs – Man Run of 5 Premature Ventricular Contractions Vent Tach Ventricular Tachycardia Vent Fib – Coarse Ventricular Fibrillation Paced Paced Rhythm Fetal / Maternal Fetal/Maternal ECG 18 NSR of 80 BPM with Type 1 and Type 2 PVCs (PVC Type 1, 2 NSR, PVC T
ECG – PERFORMANCE The PS-2110 can send performance waveforms to ECG machines in 3, 5 or 12 lead configurations. It has independent outputs for each signal lead, referenced to the right leg. There are 11 Performance waves available for testing and verifying. The PS-2110 is placed into PERFORMANCE mode by pressing the category key. The display will resemble the following: WAVEFORM Square Wave .125 Hz Square Wave 2 Hz* Triangle Wave 2 Hz Sine Wave 0.1 Hz Sine Wave 0.
Alternately, to see a submenu of all the options for a highlighted parameter, use Use to scroll to the desired option. Then . is used to accept the new setting. NOTE: Respiration and Blood Pressure outputs are disabled during performance waves. Auto Wave If the Performance parameter is set to AUTO, the unit will automatically sequence through all of the performance waves, starting with Square Wave .125 Hz, incrementing at a fixed interval.
BLOOD PRESSURE NOTE: The Transducer Sensitivity (5 uV/V/mmHg or 40 uV/V/mmHg) must be set to correlate with the monitoring equipment before simulation can begin. (See SETUP for selection information). The PS-2110 offers one Blood Pressure Channel and will simulate the set Blood Pressure wave during ECG waveforms where it occurs. There are 14 Blood Pressure settings available. Each of the six dynamic waveforms will synchronize with the NSR rate or arrhythmia selection.
These settings can be selected by using change and using to highlight the parameter to to scroll to the desired option. Then is used to accept the new setting. Alternately, to see a submenu of all the options for a highlighted parameter, use Use to scroll to the desired option. Then . is used to accept the new setting.
RESPIRATION NOTE: The delta ohm Respiration Signal can be inserted in either the LL or LA lead. The Baseline impedance can be set to either 500 or 1000 Ohms. These must be set to correlate with the monitoring equipment before simulation can begin. (See SETUP for selection information). There are 9 rate settings available. The display will resemble the following: RATE Apnea 15 BrPM 20 BrPM* 30 BrPM 40 BrPM 60 BrPM 80 BrPM 100 BrPM 120 BrPM AMPLITUDE 0.1 Ω 0.2 Ω 0.5 Ω 1.0 Ω* 2.0 Ω 3.
These rates and Impedance Variations can be selected by using highlight the parameter to change and using Then to scroll to the desired option. is used to accept the new setting. Alternately, to see a submenu of all the options for a highlighted parameter, use Use to to scroll to the desired option. Then setting. 24 .
TEMPERATURE The PS-2110 simulates 3 temperatures that are independent from the rest of the functions of the unit. The temperature setting can be selected at any time. The output will simulate both YSI 400 and YSI 700 Temperature probes. (Note: Both outputs are available at the output connector simultaneously.) The display will resemble the following: TEMPERATURE 30˚C 86.0˚F 37˚C 98.6˚F* 40˚C 104.
SETUP The PS-2110 allows for setup of the Outputs and the System Parameters through the category key. Depressing the key multiple times toggles between the Output and System Setup screens. The Output Setup screen allows for the setting of the SpO 2 Output, Respiration Baseline Ohms, Respiration Lead and the Blood Pressure Sensitivity parameters. These should be set according to the device under test.
System Setup The System Setup screen allows for the setting of the parameters controlling various function of the unit as well as the viewing of Battery Life and Software information. The display will resemble the following: These settings can be selected by using change and using to highlight the parameter to to scroll to the desired option. Then accept the new setting. Use or , or to exit from the setup screens.
The following is a brief description of the parameters and the available range of settings: Parameter Auto Off Timer Backlight Timed Backlight Intensity Contrast Adjust Battery Life Power up with Auto Step Time Software Description The elapsed time after which the unit will automatically power down. This timer is reset by each key depression. (Setting the value to 0 eliminates this feature.) Off – Always off 1-30 sec – The elapsed time after which the backlight will automatically turn off.
POWER UP SETTINGS The PS-2110 allows the user to tailor the settings that the unit will have on Power Up. The “Power Up With” parameter in the System Setup Menu allows for the selection of either Default, Last or Custom selections. Default If this option is selected the following settings will be used every time the unit is turned on. ECG – NSR: 80 BPM, 1.0 mV, Adult QRS, SpO2 Output Disabled ECG – Performance: 2 Hz Square Wave, 1.0 mV Respiration: 20 BrPM, delta 1.
Last If this option is selected, the unit will remember the settings that were being used when it was turned off and bring them back when the power is turned on. Custom If this option is selected, the user may save a unique set of default parameters and the unit will recall them every time the power is turned on. Set Current as Custom To create the set of custom default parameters, this fourth choice is provided in this parameter.
SPO2 (Option) The PS-2110 has the ability to drive an external SpO2 module. This module (MSP-2100) accepts the FingerSim family of SpO2 finger simulators (fingers are available with SpO2 of 80, 90 and 97 %). The output pulses the fingers at the NSR BPM rate (up to 180 BPM). The output is off in Arrhythmia and Performance Modes. The module plugs directly into the AUX (7 pin mini din) connector and is powered from the PS-2110.
OUTPUT CONNECTIONS The following are representations of the socket connectors found on the unit. They are viewed as if looking at the socket in the unit, not the cable pins.
MANUAL REVISIONS Revision # Program # Revisions Made Rev 01 Rev 02 Rev 03 Rev 04 Rev 05 DT7346 DT7346 DT7346 DT7346 DT7346CC-T1 Origination Misc. Edits Misc. Edits Overlay Addition Format Updated, Pictures Updated LIMITED WARRANTY WARRANTY: BC GROUP INTERNATIONAL, INC. WARRANTS ITS NEW PRODUCTS TO BE FREE FROM DEFECTS IN MATERIALS AND WORKMANSHIP UNDER THE SERVICE FOR WHICH THEY ARE INTENDED. THIS WARRANTY IS EFFECTIVE FOR TWELVE MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF SHIPMENT.
SPECIFICATIONS ECG SIMULATION NORMAL SINUS RHYTHM RATE AMPLITUDE HIGH LEVEL LEAD TO LEAD IMPEDANCE 30, 60, 80, 120, 180, 240, 300 BPM 0.1, 0.5, 5, 10, 40, SINE 50, 60, 100 Hz PERFORMANCE SQUARE 0.125, 2.0 Hz WAVEFORMS TRIANGLE 2.0 Hz ACCURACY ± 1% 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.
PHYSICAL & ENVIRONMENTAL DISPLAY CONSTRUCTION ENCLOSURE WEIGHT OPERATING RANGE STORAGE RANGE 128 X 64 Pixels Graphical LCD, White LED Backlight ENCLOSURE ABS Plastic FACE PLATE Lexan, Back printed 8.97 x 6.04 x 1.72 Inches (227.8 x 153.4 x 43.7 mm) < 2 Lbs (0.
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