BEC 9800VN ® GigaConnect Wireless-N VoIP Active Ethernet Point-to-Point Fiber Gateway User Manual Version release: v1.
TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ................................... 1 INTRODUCTION TO YOUR ROUTER ................................................................ 1 FEATURES & SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................... 2 HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................... 5 APPLICATION DIAGRAM ............................................................................ 6 CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT OVERVIEW ............
LOGIN TO YOUR DEVICE ........................................................................... 28 STATUS ................................................................................................ 30 Device Info ......................................................................................................... 31 System Log ......................................................................................................... 33 Statistics .....................................................
CWMP (TR-069) .......................................................................................................... 105 Parental Control ......................................................................................................... 107 SAMBA & FTP Server .................................................................................................. 108 Maintenance .................................................................................................... 111 User Management ....
Introduction 1 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION Introduction to your Router Congratulations on your purchase of the BEC 9800VN (Wireless-N VoIP Active Ethernet Point-to-Point Fiber Gateway). This gateway provides ultra-fast connectivity (FTTP/FTTH) – with uniquely Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) interface that can support 100Base or 1000Base connectivity in a box.
Introduction 2 protocol stacks either independently or in a hybrid form. The hybrid form is commonly implemented in modern operating systems supporting IPv6. Quick Start Wizard Support a WEB GUI page to install this device quickly. With this wizard, simple steps will get you connected to the Internet immediately. Firmware Upgradeable Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI.
Introduction 3 • SNTP, DNS relay, Dynamic Domain Name System(DDNS) • Virtual server and DMZ • IGMP proxy and IGMP snooping for video service • MLD proxy and MLD snooping for video service • Management based-on HTTP, port number and IP address • Supports Port-based Virtual LAN (VLAN) • File sharing with SMB (Samba) and FTP • Diagnostic tool Firewall • Built-in NAT Firewall • Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) • DoS attack prevention including Land Attack, Ping of Death, etc • Access control • IP / MAC addres
Introduction 4 • Wireless Security with WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, and Mixed WPA / WPA2-PSK support • WDS repeater function support • Multiple SSID • Wireless MAC filtering USB Application Server • Storage/NAS: Samba server, FTP Server VoIP • Compliant with SIP standard (RFC3261) • Supports G.711 A/μ-Law, G.726, G.
Introduction Hardware Specifications Physical interface • Wireless Antenna: two (2) detachable antennas • 1-port Gigabit EWAN (Ethernet WAN) • 1-port 100/1000BASE SFP Cage (WAN) • 4-port Gigabit auto-crossover (MDI/MDI-X) Gigabit LAN Ethernet ports • PoE-PD on Ethernet LAN Port 4 • VoIP: Two (2) RJ-11 FXS interface ports • USB 2.0 for storage service • Reset Button • Wireless On/Off / WPS Push Button • Power Jack • Power On/Off Switch Physical Specifications • Dimensions (W*H*D): 9.04" x 6.10" x 1.27"(229.
Introduction Application Diagram SFP (direct connection to fiber) mode BEC 9800VN has a SFP interface for direct fibre connection.
Introduction Broadband router mode BEC 9800VN has a Gigabits Ethernet WAN port to connect to your Fibre/ Cable/ xDSL modem.
Basic Installation CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT OVERVIEW Important Note for Using This Router Warning Do not use the router in high humidity or high temperature. Do not use the same power source for the BEC 9800VN on other equipment. Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the device becomes too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center. Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors. Place the router on a stable surface.
Basic Installation Device Description Front Panel LEDs LED STATUS DESCRIPTION Green System is up and ready Red Boot failure Lit up BEC 9800VN is successfully connected with a broadband connection device.
Basic Installation 10 Rear Panel Connectors 3 4 5 6 7 10 1 1 0 2 8 PORT 9 0 MEANING 1 Antenna Screw the supplied Wi-Fi antennas onto the antenna connectors on both sides. 2 Phone (1~2) Connect your analog phone to the phone port with a RJ-11 cable. 3 USB Connect an external USB dongle / hard drive for storage, network sharing, etc 4 SFP Cage Insert and gently push the SFP module until it snap into the slot tightly.
Basic Installation 11 Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling. Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front panel of the product is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the LAN Link and LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables. Make sure that all other devices (e.g.
Basic Installation 12 CHAPTER 3: BASIC INSTALLATION The router can be configured with your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Windows 98 / NT /2000 / XP / ME / 7 / Vista, Linux, Mac OS, etc. The product provides an easy and user-friendly interface for configuration.
Basic Installation Network Configuration – IPv4 Configuring a PC in Windows 7 (IPv4) 1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. 2. Then click on Network and Internet. 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel. 4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select Properties.
Basic Installation 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. 6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
Basic Installation Configuring a PC in Windows Vista (IPv4) 1. Go to Start. Click on Network. 2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar. 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Manage network connections on the left window pane. 4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select Properties.
Basic Installation 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) then click Properties. 6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
Basic Installation Configuring a PC in Windows XP (IPv4) 1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. 2. Then click on Network and Internet. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Basic Installation Configuring a PC in Windows 2000 (IPv4) 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Basic Installation Configuring PC in Windows 98/ME 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. 4. Then select the DNS Configuration tab. 5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
Basic Installation Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK.
Basic Installation Network Configuration – IPv6 Configuring a PC in Windows 7 (IPv6) 1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel. 2. Then click on Network and Internet. 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel. 4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select Properties.
Basic Installation 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) then click Properties. 6. In the TCP/IPv6 properties window, select the Obtain an IPv6 address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
Basic Installation Configuring a PC in Windows Vista (IPv6) 1. Go to Start. Click on Network. 2. Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar. 3. When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up, select and click on Manage network connections on the left window pane. 4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select Properties.
Basic Installation 5. Select Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) then click Properties. 6. In the TCP/IPv6 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting. 7. Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
Basic Installation 25 Configuring a PC in Windows XP (IPv6) IPv6 is supported by Windows XP, but you need to install it first. Please follow the steps to install IPv6: 1. On the Desktop, Click Start > Run, type cmd, then press Enter key in the keyboard, the following screen appears. 2. Key in command ipv6 install Installation of IPv6 is now completed. Please test it to see if it works or not. .
Basic Installation Default Settings Before configuring the router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface: (Username and Password) Username: admin Password: admin The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively. Attention If you ever forget the username/password to login to the router, you may press the RESET button up to 6 seconds then release it to restore the factory default settings.
Basic Installation 27 Information from Your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) what kind of service is provided such as EWAN ((Dynamic IP address, Static IP address, PPPoE, Bridge Mode). Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference. Username, Password, Service Name, and Domain Name PPPoE System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
Device Configuration / Status 28 CHAPTER 4: DEVICE CONFIGURATION Login to your Device Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt appears. The default username and password is “admin” and “admin” respectively for the Administrator. NOTE: This username / password may vary by different Internet Service Providers. Congratulations! You have successfully logged on to your BEC 9800VN.
Device Configuration / Status 29 Once you have logged on to your 9800VN via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your requirements.
Device Configuration / Status Status In this section, you can check the router working status, including Device Info, System Log, Statistics, DHCP Table, ARP Table, Wireless ARP Table, Disk Status, and VoIP Status.
Device Configuration / Status Device Info It contains basic information of the device. Device Information Model Name: Name of the router for identification purpose. Firmware Version: Software version currently loaded in the router MAC Address: A unique number that identifies the router LAN IPv4: IP Address: LAN port IPv4 address. Subnet Mask: LAN port IP subnet mask. DHCPv4 Server: LAN port DHCP role - Enabled, Relay or Disabled. IPv6: IP Address: LAN port IPv6 address.
Device Configuration / Status WAN Interface: WAN connection options. Service: The WAN interface service index. PPP Connection Time: the uptime of the PPP connection. IPv4: Status: The connection status, either being connected or not in connected. IP Address: WAN port IP address. Subnet Mask: WAN port IP subnet mask. Default Gateway: The IP address of the default gateway. DNS Server: DNS information. IPv6: Status: The IPv6 connection status. IP Address: WAN port IPv6 address.
Device Configuration / Status System Log In system log, you can check the operations status and any glitches to the router. Refresh: Press this button to refresh the statistics.
Device Configuration / Status 34 Statistics Ethernet Interface: List all available network interfaces in the router. You are currently checking on the physical status of the Ethernet port. Transmit Frames: This field displays the number of frames transmitted until the latest second. Transmit Multicast Frames: This field displays the number of multicast frames transmitted until the latest second. Transmit Total Bytes: This field displays the number of bytes transmitted until the latest second.
Device Configuration / Status 35 Wireless Interface: List all available network interfaces in the router. You are currently checking on the physical status of the Wireless. Transmit Frames: This field displays the number of frames transmitted until the latest second. Transmit Error Frames: This field displays the number of error frames transmitted until the latest second. Transmit Drop Frames: This field displays the number of drop frames transmitted until the latest second.
Device Configuration / Status 36 EWAN Interface: List all available network interfaces in the router. You are currently checking on the physical status of the EWAN port. Transmit Frames: This field displays the total number of frames transmitted until the latest second. Transmit Multicast Frames: This field displays the total number of multicast frames transmitted till the latest second. Transmit Total Bytes: This field displays the total number of bytes transmitted until the latest second.
Device Configuration / Status 37 SFP Transmit Frames: This field displays the total number of frames transmitted until the latest second. Transmit Multicast Frames: This field displays the total number of multicast frames transmitted till the latest second. Transmit Total Bytes: This field displays the total number of bytes transmitted until the latest second. Transmit Collision: This is the number of collisions on this port.
Device Configuration / Status DHCP Table DHCP table displays the devices connected to the router with clear information. #: The index identifying the connected devices. Host Name: Show the hostname of the PC. IP Address: The IP allocated to the device. MAC Address: The MAC of the connected device. Expire Time: The total remaining interval since the IP assignment to the PC.
Device Configuration / Status 39 corresponded to the IP address. Disk Status Partition: Display the USB storage partition. Disk Space (KB): Display the total storage space of the NAS in Kbytes unit. Free Space (KB): Display the available space in Kbytes unit. VoIP Status VoIP status gives you a directive picture on the registered VoIP accounts. Phone Number: The number you use to register in the Basic page of VoIP. Host: Show the IP address and port number of SIP Registrar.
Device Configuration / Quick Start 40 Quick Start This is a useful and easy utility to help you to setup the router quickly and to connect to your ISP (Internet Service Provider) with only a few steps. It will guide you step by step to setup time zone and WAN settings of your device. The Quick Start Wizard is a helpful guide for the first-time users to the device. For detailed instructions on configuring WAN settings, see refer to the Interface Setup section. Click NEXT to move on to Step 1. Step1.
Device Configuration / Quick Start 41 Step3: Set up your wireless connection if you want to connect to the Internet wirelessly on your PCs. Click NEXT to continue. Step4: Set up your Internet connection. 1). Select an appropriate WAN connection protocol then click NEXT to continue. 2). If selected PPPoE, please enter PPPoE account information provided by your ISP. Click NEXT to continue. 3).The Setup Wizard has completed. Click on BACK to modify changes or mistakes.
Device Configuration / Quick Start Switch to Status > Device Info to view the status.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 43 Configuration Click to access and configure the available features in the following: Interface Setup, Dual WAN, Advanced Setup, VoIP, Access Management, and Maintenance. These functions are described in the following sections. Interface Setup Here are the features under Interface Setup: Internet, LAN, Wireless and Wireless MAC Filter.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup Internet EWAN Multi Service Service Index: The index marks the EWAN interface of different ISP type, ranging from 0-7.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 45 Service Summary: The overall service information. Status: Select to enable or disable the service. IPv4/IPv6 IP Version: Choose IPv4, IPv4/IPv6, IPv6 based on your environment. If you don’t know which one to choose from, please choose IPv4/IPv6 instead. ISP Connection Type: ISP: Select the encapsulation type your ISP uses. Dynamic IP: Select this option if your ISP provides you an IP address automatically.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 46 Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP. Bridge Interface for PPPoE: When “Activated”, the device will gain WAN IP from your ISP with the PPPoE account.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 47 IPv6 options (only when choose IPv4/IPv6 or just IPv6 in IP version field above): IPv6 Address: Type the WAN IPv6 address from your ISP. Obtain IPv6 DNS: Choose if you want to obtain DNS automatically. Primary/Secondary: if you choose Disable in the Obtain IPv6 DNS field, please type the exactly primary and secondary DNS. MLD Proxy: MLD (Multicast Listener Discovery Protocol) is to IPv6 just as IGMP to IPv4.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup SFP Multi Service Service Index: The index marks the EWAN interface of different ISP type, ranging from 0-7. Service Summary: The overall service information.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 49 Status: Select to enable or disable the service. Line Speed: Specify the desire speed (Automatic / 1Gbps /100M) for SFP connectivitive IPv4/IPv6 IP Version: Choose IPv4, IPv4/IPv6, IPv6 based on your environment. If you don’t know which one to choose from, please choose IPv4/IPv6 instead. ISP Connection Type: ISP: Select the encapsulation type your ISP uses. Dynamic IP: Select this option if your ISP provides you an IP address automatically.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 50 Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP. Bridge Interface for PPPoE: When “Activated”, the device will gain WAN IP from your ISP with the PPPoE account.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 51 IPv6 options (only when choose IPv4/IPv6 or just IPv6 in IP version field above): IPv6 Address: Type the WAN IPv6 address from your ISP. Obtain IPv6 DNS: Choose if you want to obtain DNS automatically. Primary/Secondary: if you choose Disable in the Obtain IPv6 DNS field, please type the exactly primary and secondary DNS. MLD Proxy: MLD (Multicast Listener Discovery Protocol) is to IPv6 just as IGMP to IPv4.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 52 LAN A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached and is limited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor of a building. IPv4 Parameters IP Address: Enter the IP address of Router in dotted decimal notation, for example, 192.168.1.254 (factory default). IP Subnet Mask: The default is 255.255.255.0. User can change it to other such as 255.255.255.128.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 53 DHCPv4 Server DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server. DHCPv4 Server: If set to Enabled, your BEC 9800VN can assign IP addresses, default gateway and DNS servers to the DHCP client. If set to Disabled, the DHCP server will be disabled.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 54 When added, you can see the ones listed as showed below: IPv6 Parameters The IPv6 address composes of two parts, thus, the prefix and the interface ID. Interface Address / Prefix Length: Enter a static LAN IPv6 address. If you are not sure what to do with this field, please leave it empty as if contains false information it could result in LAN devices not being able to access other IPv6 device.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 55 and DNS information from DHCPv6 server. Start interface ID: enter the start interface ID. The IPv6 address composed of two parts, thus, the prefix and the interface ID. Interface is like the Host ID compared to IPv4. End interface ID: enter the end interface ID. Leased Time (hour): the leased time, similar to leased time in DHCPv4, is a time limit assigned to clients, when expires, the assigned ID will be recycled and reassigned.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 56 Wireless This section introduces the wireless LAN and some basic configurations. Wireless LANs can be as complex as a number of computers with wireless LAN cards communicating through access points which bridge network traffic to the wired LAN.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 57 Access Point Settings Access Point: Default setting is set to Activated. If you want to close the wireless interface, select Deactivated. AP MAC Address: The MAC address of wireless AP. Wireless Mode: The default setting is 802.11b+g+n (Mixed mode). If you do not know or have both 11g and 11b devices in your network, then keep the default in mixed mode. From the drop-down manual, you can select 802.11g if you have only 11g card.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 58 For security propose, change the default wlan-ap to a unique ID name to the AP which is already built-in to the router’s wireless interface. Make sure your wireless clients have exactly the SSID as the device, in order to get connected to your network. Broadcast SSID: Select Yes to make the SSID visible so a station can obtain the SSID through passive scanning. Select No to hide the SSID in so a station cannot obtain the SSID through passive scanning.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 59 keys for your selection. The input format is in HEX style, 5 and 13 HEX codes are required for 64-bitWEP and 128-bitWEP respectively. If you chose WEP 64-bit, then enter any 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal characters ("0-9", "A-F"). If you chose WEP 128-bit, then enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal characters ("0-9", "A-F"). You must configure all four keys, but only one key can be activated at any one time. The default key is key 1.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup BEC 9800VN User Manual 60
Device Configuration / Interface Setup Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Example I: PIN Method: Configure AP as Registrar 1. Jot down the client’s Pin (e.g. 04640776). 2. Enter the Enrollee (Client) PIN code and then press Start WPS.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 62 3. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (e.g. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee, press the WPS button on the top bar, select the AP (e.g. Billion_AP) from the WPS AP List column. Then press the PIN button located on the middle left of the page to run the scan. 4. The client’s SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar (router).
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 63 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Example II: PIN Method: Configure AP as Enrollee 1. Jot down the WPS PIN (e.g. 03454435). Press Start WPS. 2. Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (e.g. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Registrar. Enter the PIN number in the PIN Code column then choose the correct AP (e.g. Billion_AP) from the WPS AP List before pressing the PIN button to run the scan.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 64 3. The router’s (AP’s) SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar (client). 4. Now to make sure that the setup is correctly done, cross check to see if the SSID and the security setting of the registrar setting match with the parameters found on both Wireless Configuration and Wireless Security Configuration page.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 65 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Example III: PBC Method: 1. Press the PBC radio button, Then Start WPS. 2. Launch the wireless client’s WPS Utility (e.g. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee. Then press the WPS button and choose the correct AP (e.g. Billion_AP) from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PBC button to run the scan. 3. When the PBC button is pushed, a wireless communication will be established between your router and the PC.
Device Configuration / Interface Setup 66 Wireless MAC Filter The MAC filter screen allows you to configure the router to give exclusive access to up to 8 devices (Allow Association) or exclude up to 8 devices from accessing the router (Deny Association). Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:AA:BB:00:00:02.
Device Configuration / Dual WAN 67 Dual WAN Dual WAN is specially designed to offer users Failover/Fallback or Load Balance feature. Auto Failover/Failback is to ensure an always-on internet connection. Users can set a WAN1 (main WAN) and WAN 2 (backup WAN), and when WAN1 fails, it will switch to W AN2, and when WAN1 restores, it will switch to WAN1 again. Select Failover to enable the failover/failback feature or Load Balance to make the router work in load balance mode.
Device Configuration / Dual WAN 68 Probe WAN 1: Choose the probe policy, to probe gateway or host (users decide themselves) Gateway: It will send ping packets to gateway of Wan1 interface and wait for respons e from it in every “Probe Cycle” to check the connectivity of the gateway of WAN1 interface. Host: It will send ping packets to specific host and wait for response in every “Probe Cycle”. The host must be an IP address.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 69 Advanced Setup Advanced Step provides advanced features including Firewall, Routing, NAT, Static DNS, QoS, Port Isolation, Interface Grouping, and Time Schedule for advanced users.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 70 Firewall Your router includes a firewall for helping to prevent attacks from hackers. In addition to this, when using NAT (Network Address Translation) the router acts as a “natural” Internet firewall, since all PCs on your LAN use private IP addresses that cannot be directly accessed from the Internet. Firewall: To automatically detect and block Denial of Service (DoS) attacks, such as Ping of Death, SYN Flood, Port Scan and Land Attack.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 71 Routing This is static route feature. You are equipped with the capability to control the routing of all the traffic across your network. With each routing rule created, user can specifically assign the destination where the traffic will be routed to. #: Item number Destination IP Address: IP address of the destination network Subnet Mask: The subnet mask of destination network.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 72 NAT The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature transforms a private IP into a public IP, allowing multiple users to access the internet through a single IP account, sharing the single IP address. NAT break the originally envisioned model of IP end-to-end connectivity across the internet so NAT can cause problems where IPSec/ PPTP encryption is applied or some application layer protocols such as SIP phones are located behind a NAT.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 73 DMZ NOTE: This feature disables automatically if WAN connection is in BRIDGE mode. The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets will be checked by the Firewall and NAT algorithms then passed to the DMZ host, when a packet received does not use a port number used by any other Virtual Server entries.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 74 Virtual Server NOTE: This feature disables automatically if WAN connection is in BRIDGE mode. In TCP/IP networks, a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), and these are referred to as “well-known ports”.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 75 The starting greater than zero (0) and the ending port must be the same or larger than the starting port. Local IP Address: Enter your server IP address in this field. Start / End Port Number (Local): Enter the start / end port number of the local application (service). Examples of well-known and registered port numbers are shown below. For further information, please see IANA’s website at http://www.iana.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 76 Example : How to setup Port Forwarding for port 21 (FTP server) If you have a FTP server in your LAN network and want others to access it through WAN. Step 1: Assign a static IP to your local computer that is hosting the FTP server. Step 2: Login to the Gateway and go to Configuration / Advanced Setup / NAT / Virtual Server. FTP server uses TCP protocol with port 21. Enter ”21” to Start and End Port Number. BEC 9800VN will accept port 21 requests from WAN side.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 77 Static DNS The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical naming system built on a distributed database for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participating entities.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 78 QoS QoS helps you control the upload traffic of each application from LAN (Ethernet and/or Wireless) to WAN (Internet). It facilitates you the features to control the quality of throughput for each application. This is useful when there on certain types of data you want giver higher priority to, such as voice data packets given higher priority than web data packets.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 79 Rule Index: Index marking for each rule up to maixmum of 32. Application Name: Assign a name that identifies the new QoS application rule. Select from the list box for quick setup. Direction: Shows the direction mode of the QoS application. LAN to WAN: You want to control the traffic from local network to the outside (Upstream). You can assign the priority for the application or you can limit the rate of the application.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup Bronze service (H) 80 Class 3, Bronze (011110) Bandwidth Base: Select SFP or EWAN as the bandwidth base whose upstream/downstream data rate is pre-set in the previous page. Ratio: The rate percent of each application/policy compared to total traffic on the interface. For example, we want to only allow 20% of the total data ( note that the Bandwidth base, the ratio is based on the bandwidth base)for the LAN-to-WAN direction to be used for FTP server.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 81 Interface Grouping Interface grouping is a function to group interfaces, known as VLAN. A Virtual LAN, commonly known as a VLAN, is a group of hosts with the common set of requirements that communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain, regardless of the physical location. A VLAN has the same attributes as a physical LAN, but it allows for end stations to be grouped together even if they are not located on the same network switch.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 82 Example: Create two EWAN services, Service0 (PPPoE) and Service1 (Bridge). You are going to group the ports and services into two working group, as shown below. Group Index Group Port 0 EWAN0,LAN1, LAN2, WLAN1 1 EWAN1, LAN3 Click Group Summary to show the configuration results.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup BEC 9800VN User Manual 83
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 84 Port Isolation Port isolation is to prevent LAN (Wired or Wireless) devices, e.g. PC, Notebook, to associate or communicate with each other devices. By default, all ports (LAN port and WLAN port) are sharing one group, and devices in all these ports can have access to each other. NOTE: The maximum WLAN (Wireless SSID) is up to 4. By default, only a SSID is being activated. The most typical one example is to isolate all port from each other shown below.
Device Configuration / Advanced Setup 85 Time Schedule The Time Schedule supports up to 16 timeslots which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications.
Device Configuration / VoIP 86 VoIP VoIP, or Voice over Internet Protocol, enables telephone calls through existing internet connections instead of going through the traditional PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network). It is not only cost-effective, especially for a long-distance call, but also top quality voice calls over the internet. This section covers Basic, Media, Advanced, Speed Dial,and Call Features of VoIP.
Device Configuration / VoIP 87 SIP Registration Expire: Set the time interval. The device can update (usually re-login the account) the VoIP account information with the SIP server very the time interval. SIP Proxy Address: Enter the SIP proxy address provided by your ITSP. When destination and source phones are not sharing the same SIP registrar domain, the SIP proxy is needed to deliver call information and make the communication through. SIP Proxy Port: Set the SIP proxy port.
Device Configuration / VoIP 88 Media Media offers for kinds of codec, G.711 u-law, G.711 A-law, G.729, G.726, from greatest to lowest in priority. Phone: Select to set the following configurations for Phone 1 or Phone2. When phone1 is selected, the following set media codec will be applied to phone1. G.711u-Law: It is a basic non-compressed encoder and decoder technique. μ-LAW uses pulse code modulation (PCM) encoder and decoder to convert 14-bit linear sample. G.
Device Configuration / VoIP 89 Advanced Advance section equipment the users with the ability to do some advanced settings to each phone port. Go on to see. Region: Select the exact region from the drop-down menu to adjust the phone custom in the exact region, like ring tone, busy tone, dial tone, etc, as different regions may have different phone using traditions. The setting is to be applied to both phone 1 and phone 2.
Device Configuration / VoIP 90 Speed Dial Speed Dial comes at hand to store frequently used telephone number(s) that you can press set ‘speed dial number’ instead of the exact dialing-out number on the phone keyboard to make a quick dialing. Index: The index to mark the speed dial number mapping, 0-9. Phone: Select Phone 1 or Phone 2 to have your set speed dial number applied to the phone. If phone 1 is selected, your set speed dial number is about to be applied to phone 1.
Device Configuration / VoIP 91 Call Features Call Features provides users with some advanced phone characteristics, including Call waiting, Conference Call, etc. Phone: Select the phone 1 or Phone 2 to have the following characteristics applied to the phone. Call Waiting: Enable to activate Call Waiting feature.
Device Configuration / VoIP 92 not ring when a call comes in; while press *79 to disable Don’t Disturb feature, if a call comes with a ringing indication.
Device Configuration / VoIP 93 Example: How to establish 3-way conference call Case 1: Bill and Larry are talking. Bill wants to invite Mark to join a conference call. Step – 1: Billy and Larry are discussing on the phone. Bill tells Larry that he wants to set up a conference call with Mark. Step – 2: Bill presses flash (hold original call), and Bill hears the dial tone. Step – 3: Bill calls Mark. Bill and Mark are on a new call. Step – 4: Bill tells Mark that Mark is invited to join a conference call.
Device Configuration / Access Management 94 Access Management Device Management Device management offers users a way to change the embedded web server accessing port, default 80. User can change the http port to 8080 or something else here.
Device Configuration / Access Management 95 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. SNMP is a member of the TCP/IP protocol suite. BEC 9800VN serves as a SNMP agent which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the router through the network. SNMP: Select to enable SNMP feature. Get Community: Type the Get Community, which is the password for the incoming Get-and-GetNext requests from the management station.
Device Configuration / Access Management 96 Universal Plug & Play UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP offers many advantages for users running NAT routers through UPnP NAT Traversal, and on supported systems makes tasks such as port forwarding much easier by letting the application control the required settings, removing the need for the user to control advanced configuration of their device.
Device Configuration / Access Management 97 Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a static IP address to use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your internet connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time.
Device Configuration / Access Management 98 Example: How to register a DDNS account Note first users have to go to the Dynamic DNS registration service provider to register an account. User test1 register a Dynamic Domain Names in DDNS provider http://www.dyndns.org/ . DDNS: www.hometest.
Device Configuration / Access Management 99 Access Control Access Control Listing allows you to determine which services/protocols can access BEC 9800VN interface from which computers. It is a management tool aimed to allow IPs (set in secure IP address) to access specified embedded applications (Web, etc, user can set) through some specified interface (LAN, WAN or both). User can have an elaborate understanding in the examples below. The maximum number of entries is 16.
Device Configuration / 100 Access Management By default, the “Access Control” has two default rules. Default Rule 1: (Index 1), a rule to allow only clients from LAN to have access to all embedded applications (Web, FTP, etc). Under this situation, clients from WAN cannot access the router even from Ping. Default Rule 2: (Index 2), an ACL rule to open Ping to WAN side.
Device Configuration / 101 Access Management Packet Filter You can filter the packages by MAC address, IP address, Protocol, Port number and Application or URL. Packet Filter - IP & MAC Filter Packet Filter Filter Type: There are three types “IP & MAC Filter”, “Application Filter”, and “URL Filter” that user can select for this filter rule. Here we set IP & MAC Filter. IP & MAC Filter Editing Rule Index: This is item number Individual Active: Select Yes to activate the rule.
Device Configuration / 102 Access Management Source Port Number: The source port number of packets to be monitored. 0 means “Don’t care”. Destination IP Address: The destination IP address of packets to be monitored. 0.0.0.0 means “Don’t care”. Destination Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask of the destination network. Destination Port Number: This is the Port that defines the application. (e.g. HTTP is port 80.
Device Configuration / 103 Access Management Packet Filter - Application Filter Application Filter: Select this option to Activated/Deactivated the Application filter. ICQ: Select this option to Allow/Deny ICQ. MSN: Select this option to Allow/Deny MSN. YMSG: Select this option to Allow/Deny Yahoo messenger. Real Audio/Video (RTSP): Select this option to Allow/Deny Real Audio/Video (RTSP). Packet Filter - URL Filter URL Filter: Select Activated to enable URL Filter.
Device Configuration / 104 Access Management BEC 9800VN User Manual
Device Configuration / 105 Access Management CWMP (TR-069) CWMP, short for CPE WAN Management Protocol, also called TR069 is a Broadband Forum technical specification entitled CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP). It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices. It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices.
Device Configuration / 106 Access Management Periodic Inform Config Periodic Inform: Select Activated to authorize the router to send an Inform message to the ACS automatically. Interval(s): Specify the inform interval time (sec) which CPE used to periodically send inform message to automatically connect to ACS. When the inform interval time arrives, the CPE will send inform message to automatically connect to ACS.
Device Configuration / 107 Access Management Parental Control With this feature, router can reject to provide Internet services to the specified computer during some specified time interval. This can be very useful for parents to give control to children using computer without restraint. Parent Control: Select Activated to enable this feature. MAC Address: Type the MAC address(es) you want to block to access the internet (access to the router is sustained).
Device Configuration / 108 Access Management SAMBA & FTP Server Samba and FTP are served as network sharing. SAMBA Server: Activated to enable SAMBA sharing. Work Group: The same mechanism like in Microsoft work group, please set the Work Group name. NetBIOS Name: The sharing NetBIOS name. FTP Server: Activated to enable FTP sharing. FTP Server Port: Set the working port. Well-known one is 21. User can change it.
Device Configuration / 109 Access Management Example: How to setup Samb 1. Go directly to Start > Run (enter \\192,168,1,254 (from LAN side), \\SambaSvr , but if you enter \\SambaSvr, please be sure your working PC is in the same workgroup as set in the samba server set above.) 2. Enter the Username and password. 3. Users can browse and access USB storage.
Device Configuration / 110 Access Management Example: How to setup FTP： 1. Access via FTP tools Take popular FTP tool of FlashFXP for example: 1) Open FlashFXP 2) Create ftp sites (LAN IP / WAN IP, 192.168.1.254, and set the account, port). 3) Connect to the ftp site. 2. Web FTP access 1) Enter ftp://192.168.1.254 at the address bar of the web page. 2) Enter the account's username and password.
Device Configuration / 111 Maintenance Maintenance Maintenance equipments the users with the ability of maintaining the device as well as examining the connectivity of the WAN connections, including User Management, Time Zone, License, Firmware & Configuration, System Restart, and Diagnostic Tool. User Management User Management controls the Router Web GUI permission, FTP/SAMBA access to the specific account. In factory setting, the default accounts are admin/admin and user/user.
Device Configuration / 112 Maintenance FTP Authority Setup FTP Access: Enable to grant the user access to the FTP server. Permission: Set the operation permission for the user, Read/Write or Read. SAMBA Authority SAMBA Access: Enable to grant the user access to the SAMBA server. Permission: Set the operation permission for the user, Read/Write or Read.
Device Configuration / 113 Maintenance User / User and/or Adding additonal user accounts User Setup Index: User account index, total is 8. User Name: Users can create account(s) to give it (them) access to SAMBA and FTP. New Password: Type the password for the user account. Confirmed Password: Type password again for confirmation. FTP Authority Setup FTP Access: Enable to grant the user access to the FTP server. Permission: Set the operation permission for the user, Read/Write or Read.
Device Configuration / 114 Maintenance Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network. Choose your local time zone. After a successful connection to the Internet, the router will retrieve the correct local time from the SNTP server you have specified. If you prefer to specify an SNTP server other than the default, simply enter its IP address as shown above.
Device Configuration / 115 Maintenance License This feature is only avaiable for Internet/Local Service Provider. Firmware & Configuration Firmware is the software that controls the hardware and provides all functionalities which are available in the GUI. This software may be improved and/or modified; your BEC 9800VN provides an easy way to update the code to take advantage of the changes. . To upgrade the firmware of BEC 9800VN, you should download or copy the firmware to your local environment first.
Device Configuration / 116 Maintenance BEC 9800VN device when making false configurations and want to restore to the original settings. UPGRADE: Click UPGRADE to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes. DO NOT turn off / power off the device or interrupt the firmware upgrading while it is still in process. Improper operation could damage your BEC 9800VN.
Device Configuration / 117 Maintenance System Restart Click System Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router. If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to restore to factory default settings.
Device Configuration / 118 Maintenance Diagnostics Tool The Diagnostic Test page shows the test results for the connectivity of the physical layer and protocol layer for both LAN and WAN sides.
Device Configuration / 119 Maintenance EWAN: Click START to begin to diagnose the connection.
Troublshooting 120 Chapter 5: Troubleshooting If your BEC 9800VN is not functioning properly, you can refer to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider support. This can save you time and effort but if symptoms persist, consult your service provider. Problems with the Router Problem Suggested Action None of the LEDs is on when you turn on the router Check the connection between the router and the adapter.
Troublshooting 121 Recovery Procedures Problem Suggested Action - The front LEDs display incorrectly - Still cannot access to the router management interface after pressing the RESET button. - Software / Firmware upgrade failure 1. Power on the router, once the Power LED lit red, please press this reset button using the end of paper clip or other small pointed object immediately. BEC 9800VN User Manual 2. The router’s emergency-reflash web interface will then be accessible via http://192.168.1.
Troublshooting 122 APPENDIX: PRODUCT SUPPORT & CONTACT If you come across any problems please contact the dealer from where you purchased your product. Contact BEC @ http://www.bectechnologies.net MAC OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Windows 7/98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows XP, and Windows Vista are registered Trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Troublshooting 123 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
