User's Manual

7
Testing & Troubleshooting
Push-button Operation
Apply mains power to the control unit and turn on at the fused isolator switch.
When a push-button is pressed the associated speech-circuit on the relay board (RLX) should
engaged for 60 secs then drop-out. Each circuit on the relay board has an led indicator
adjacent to the telephone terminal block. Test each button on the entrance panel in turn
confirming that the associated LED only comes on, and wait each time for it to clear.
In the event of problems it can be verified that the equipment is operating correctly by
temporarily disconnecting the push button connections and all other external
connections then use a short length of wire to simulate each button according to the matrix
shown in diagram 2 or diagram 5 (eg to simulate button 1, momentarily short 'A' to '1').
Assuming that the equipment is functioning correctly any problems must be traced to the push-
buttons and/or their associated wiring.
Testing the Telephones
Having established that each entrance button is correctly engaging its associated speech circuit
on the relay board(s), it is now necessary to test each telephone in turn:
1. First check the operation of the mute facility by pressing the 'PRIVACY' button on the
telephone and observing that the red LED alternatively lights and extinguishes. If the
LED does not light then check the telephone cabling (in particular lines V & O, V is +12
V DC and O is negative). Check also the associated fuse on the relay board; this fuse
will only blow if there is a short-circuit on the cable; under no circumstances replace this
fuse with an incorrect type or rating (it is 200mA, 20mm, Quick Blow). When the mute
circuit is operating leave it in the OFF state (ie LED off).
2. Call the telephone being tested by pushing the appropriate button on the entrance
panel; it should sound loud and clear. If there is no buzzer operation verify again the
relay board LED and fuse and then check the 'I' connection to the phone for possible
faults.
3. Once the telephone has been successfully called it should be possible to converse with
the entrance. If there is no speech available in either or both directions check firstly the
speech unit volume controls and secondly the cable connections;
The Model 51 Speech Unit has 2 volume controls:-
VOL A: controls the speech level from phone to panel.
VOL B: controls the speech level from panel to phone.
Initially set both controls to mid-position and adjust each in turn for optimum speech
clarity. It should be noted that if either or both controls are turned too high there will be
a howling sound caused by acoustic feedback. This problem may also be induced by