Operation Manual
10/ 2010
BENNING LUXMETER B
21
3.6 What is the CIE V(λ) curve?
The photometric system defines light in terms of how it is perceived by the
human eye.Theeye‘ssensitivitydepends on the wavelength or color of the
light. The spectral response of the human eye also changes with light intensity.
Theeyehastwodistinctivespectralresponses,whicharedefinedaccordingto
the brightness of the light entering the eye:
- Photopiclightconditionsresponse(lightadaptedeye):
Defined for light intensity greater than 0.1 lux. In these conditions, the eye
hasapeaksensitivityinthegreenpartofthevisiblespectrum,at555nm
anditis normalizedto1 atthatwavelength, whiletheeye‘s responseto
infraredorultravioletiszero.
- Scotopic light conditions response (dark adapted eye):
Occurs under low light conditions (scotopic) defined for light intensity
between 0.0001 and 0.01 lux. In these conditions, the eye has a peak
sensitivityatabout500nm.
Figure 3: V(λ) curve for both eye responses
The response is named the CIE or V(λ)curveandisdefinedinthedocument
CIE 10527. Sensors in illuminance meters must use special colour filters to
adapt to the response.
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
380 420 460 500 540 580 620 660
Scotopic
Sensitivity
Wave length, nm
Photopic