BiPAC 6404VP / 6404VGP VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router User’s Manual Version Release 5.
Table of Contents CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 3 INTRODUCTION TO YOUR ROUTER ............................................................................................................. 3 FEATURES .................................................................................................................................................. 3 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE ROUTER ..........................
Restart Router ................................................................................................................................. 42 User Management........................................................................................................................... 43 Firewall and Access Control .............................................................................................................. 44 General Settings................................................................
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction to your Router Welcome to the VoIP Broadband Firewall Router. The router is an “all-in-one” VoIP Broadband router, combining a Broadband router, Ethernet network switch and 2 ports for Voice over IP functionalities, providing everything you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet over your DSL/Cable broadband connection.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Network Address Translation (NAT) Allows multi-users to access outside resources such as the Internet simultaneously with one IP address/one Internet access account. Many application layer gateway (ALG) are supported such as web browser, ICQ, FTP, Telnet, E-mail, News, Net2phone, Ping, NetMeeting, IP phone and others.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router It supports web based GUI for configuration and management. It is user-friendly and comes with on-line help. It also supports remote management capability for remote users to configure and manage this product. Firmware Upgradeable Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI. Rich Management Interfaces It supports flexible management interfaces with local console port, LAN port, and WAN port.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Chapter 2: Installing the Router Important note for using this router Do not use this router in high humidity or high temperatures. Do not use the same power source for this router as other equipment. Warning Do not open or repair the case yourself. If this router is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center. Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors. Place this router on a stable surface.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router The Front LEDs LED Meaning 1 PWR Lit when power is ON. 2 SYS Lit when the system is ready. 3 WAN Lit when connected to an ADSL modem or Cable modem's Ethernet port well LAN Port 1X — 3X (RJ-45 connector) Lit when connected to an Ethernet device. Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps. Blinking when data is Transmitted / Received. WLAN (Wireless Router Only) Lit green when the wireless connection is established. Flashes when sending/receiving data.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router The Rear Ports 6 5 1 3 7 4 2 The Ethernet Port # 3 can be used as a console port. You need a special console tool which already includes in the package to connect with LAN port 3 and PC’s RS-232 port (9-pin serial port). Port Meaning 1 Power Switch Power ON/OFF switch 2 PWR Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. 3 To be sure the device is being turned on press RESET button for: 1-3 seconds: quick reset the device.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router 7 LINE Connect RJ-11 cable to this port when connecting to the telephone wall jack. Cabling The most common problem associated with Ethernet is bad cabling. Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the top of the product is a bank of LEDs, as a first check, verifies that the relevant LAN Link and WAN Link LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation The router can be configured with your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/XP/Me, etc. The product provides an easy and user-friendly interface for configuration. Please check your PC’s network components. The TCP/IP protocol stack and Ethernet network adapter must be installed.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Connecting Your Router 1. (a) ATA Mode: Connect the ATA to a WAN (Connect to ADSL modem/router). (b) Broadband Router Mode: Connect the Router to a LAN (Local Area Network) and WAN (Connect to Cable or ADSL modem). 2. Power on the device. 3. Make sure the PWR and SYS LEDs are lit steadily and that the WAN and relevant LAN LED are lit. 4. Connect an RJ11 cable to VoIP port when connecting to an analog phone set. 5.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Configuring PCs in Windows in Window XP 1. 2. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections. Double-click Local Area Connection. (See Figure 3.1) Figure 3.1: LAN Area Connection 3. In the LAN Area Connection Status window, click Properties. (See Figure 3.2) Figure 3.2: LAN Connection Status 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. (See Figure 3.3) Figure 3.3: TCP / IP 5. 6.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Configuring PCs in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area (“LAN”) Connection. (See Figure 3.5) Figure 3.5: LAN Area Connection 3. In the LAN Area Connection Status window, click Properties. (See Figure 3.6) Figure 3.6: LAN Connection Status 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. (See Figure 3.7) Figure 3.7: TCP / IP 5.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Configuring PC in Windows 95/98/ME 1. 2. 3. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Configuration tab. Select TCP / IP -> NE2000 Compatible, or the name of any Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. (See Figure 3.9) Click Properties. Figure 3.9: TCP / IP 4. Select the IP Address tab. In this page, click the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. (See Figure 3.10) Figure 3.10: IP Address 5. 6.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the 2. Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Protocols tab. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. (See Figure 3.12) Figure 3.12: TCP / IP 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK. (See Figure 3.13) Figure 3.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Factory Default Settings Before configuring your, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface (Username and Password) Username: admin Password: admin The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively. If you ever forget the username/password to login to the router, you may press the RESET button up to 6 seconds to restore the factory default settings.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) to find out what kind of service is provided such as DHCP (Obtain an IP Address Automatically, Static IP (Fixed IP Address) and PPPoE. Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Configuring with your Web Browser Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt will appear. The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively. (See Figure 3.14) Figure 3.14: User name & Password Prompt Widonw Congratulation! You are now successfully logon to the VoIP/(802.
VoIP/(802.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Status ARP Table This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determining the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Firewall – MAC Address Filter function. See the Firewall section of this manual for more information on this feature.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Cost: The number of hops counted as the cost of the route. RIP Routing Table Destination: The IP address of the destination network. Netmask: The destination netmask address. Gateway: The IP address of the gateway that this route will use. Cost: The number of hops counted as the cost of the route. DHCP Table Leased: The DHCP assigned IP addresses information. IP Address: A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Email Status Details and status for the Email Account you have configured the router to check. Please see the Advanced section of this manual for details on this function. VoIP Status Here you can check details and status of VoIP Account you have configured. Please see the VoIP Configuration section for more details.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Event Log This page displays the router’s Event Log entries. Major events are logged to this window, such as when the router’s ADSL connection is disconnected, as well as Firewall events when you have enabled Intrusion or Blocking Logging in the Configuration – Firewall section of the interface. Please see the Firewall section of this manual for more details on how to enable Firewall logging. Error Log Any errors encountered by the router (e.g.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router NAT Sessions This section lists all current NAT sessions between interface of types external (WAN) and internal (LAN). Diagnostic It tests the connection to computer(s) which is connected to LAN ports and also the WAN Internet connection. If PING www.google.com is shown FAIL and the rest is PASS, you ought to check your PC’s DNS settings is set correctly.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router UPnP Portmap The section lists all port-mapping established using UPnP (Universal Plug and Play). Please see the Advanced section of this manual for more details on UPnP and the router’s UPnP configuration options.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router ATA / Router Mode You have the option to configure the device to a pure Analog Telephone Adaptor (ATA); doing so, you will lose the access capability to other feature functions such as Firewall, QoS and etc. By default, the device is set to VoIP Router, concurrently, you can enjoy the content functions and at the same making a toll-quality voice calls over the Internet or via a traditional landline.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Analog Telephone Adaptor (ATA) vs. VoIP Router Functional Comparison Table Functions ATA VoIP Router LAN Disabled Active NAT Turn OFF Turn ON DHCP Server Turn OFF Turn ON 0.0.0.0 / 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254 / 24 WAN Disabled Active System Disabled Active Firewall Disabled Active QoS Disabled Active Virtual Server Disabled Active Time Schedule Disabled Active Advanced Disabled Active Device IP Note: For ATA device management.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Configuration When you click this item, you get following sub-items to configure your router. LAN, System, Firewall, VoIP, QoS, Virtual Server, Time Schedule and Advanced These functions are described below in the following sections. LAN (Local Area Network) Here are the items within LAN section: Ethernet, IP Alias, Ethernet Client Filter, Wireless, Wireless Security, Wireless Client Filter and DHCP Server.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router IP Alias This function supports to create multiple virtual IP interfaces on this router. It helps to connect two or more local networks to the ISP or remote node. In this case, an internal router is not required. IP Address: Specify an IP address on this virtual interface. SubNetmask: Specify a subnet mask on this virtual interface. Security Interface: Specify the firewall setting on this virtual interface. Internal: The network is behind NAT.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Ethernet Client Filter The Ethernet Client Filter supports up to 16 Ethernet network machines that helps you to manage your network control to accept traffic from specific authorized machines or can restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN. There are no pre-define Ethernet MAC address filter rules; you can add the filter rules to meet your requirements. Ethernet Client Filter: Default setting is set to Disable.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Active PC in LAN displays a list of individual Ethernet device’s IP Address & MAC Address which connecting to the router. You can easily by checking the box next to the IP address to be blocked or allowed. Then, Add to insert to the Ethernet Client Filter table. The maximum Ethernet client is 16.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Wireless (Wireless Router Only) Parameters WLAN Service: Default setting is set to Enable. 802.11b, device in your network, select Disable. If you do not have any wireless, both 802.11g and Mode: The default setting is 802.11b+g (Mixed mode). If you do not know or have both 11g and 11b devices in your network, then keep the default in mixed mode. From the drop-down manual, you can select 802.11g if you have only 11g card.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router adjust this power level from minimum 0 up to maximum 255. Note: The Power Level maybe different in each access network user premises environment and choose the most suitable level for your network. Connected: Representing in true or false. That it is the connection status between the system and the build-in wireless card. AP MAC Address: It is a unique hardware address of the Access Point. AP Firmware Version: The Access Point firmware version.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Wireless Security (Wireless Router Only) You can disable or enable with WPA or WEP for protecting wireless network. The default mode of wireless security is disabled. WPA-PSK (TKIP) / WPA-PSK (AES) Pre-Shared Key WPA Algorithms: There are two types of the WPA-PSK; the WAP1 adapts the TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) encrypted algorithms, which incorporates Message Integrity Code (MIC) to provide protection against hackers.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router WEP WEP Encryption: To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers highly secure data encryption, known as WEP. If you require high security for transmissions, there are two alternatives to select from: WEP 64 and WEP 128. WEP 128 will offer increased security over WEP 64.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Wireless Client / MAC Address Filter (Wireless Router Only) The MAC Address supports up to 16 wireless network machines and helps you to manage your network control to accept traffic from specific authorized machines or to restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN. There are no pre-define MAC Address filter rules; you can add the filter rules to meet your requirements. Wireless Client Filter: Default setting is set to Disable.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router DHCP Server You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP protocol allows your router to dynamically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresses automatically. To disable the router’s DHCP Server, check Disabled and click Next, then click Apply.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router System Here are items within the System section: Time Zone, Remote Access, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Restart and User Management. Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network. Choose your local time zone, click Enable and click the Apply button.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Remote Access To temporarily permit remote administration of the router (i.e. from outside your LAN), select a time period the router will permit remote access for and click Enable. You may change other configuration options for the web administration interface using Device Management options in the Advanced section of the GUI. If you wish to permanently enable remote access, choose a time period of 0 minutes.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Firmware Upgrade Your router’s “firmware” is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality. Think of your router as a dedicated computer, and the firmware as the software it runs. Over time this software may be improved and modified, and your router allows you to upgrade the software it runs to take advantage of these changes. Clicking on Browse will allow you to select the new firmware image file you have downloaded to your PC.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Backup / Restore These functions allow you to save and backup your router’s current settings to a file on your PC, or to restore a previously saved backup. This is useful if you wish to experiment with different settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of any mistakes. It is advisable to backup your router’s settings before making any significant changes to your router’s configuration.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Restart Router Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration). If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router User Management In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router’s configuration interface, it requires all users to login with a password. You can set up multiple user accounts, each with their own password. You are able to Edit existing users and Create new users who are able to access the device’s configuration interface.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Firewall and Access Control Your router includes a full SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN, as well as helping to prevent attacks from hackers. In addition to this, when using NAT, the router acts as a “natural” Internet firewall, as all PCs on your LAN will use private IP addresses that cannot be directly accessed from the Internet. Firewall: Prevents access from outside your network.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router General Settings You can choose not to enable Firewall and still able to access to URL Filter and IM/P2P Blocking or enable the Firewall using preset filter rules and modify the port filter rules as required.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Packet Filter This function is only available when the Firewall is enabled and one of these four security levels is chosen (All blocked, High, Medium and Low). The predefined port filter rules in the Packet Filter must modify accordingly to the level of Firewall, which is selected. See Table1: Predefined Port Filter for more detailed information.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Example: Predefined Port Filters Rules The predefined port filter rules for High, Medium and Low security levels are listed. See Table 1. Note: Firewall – All Blocked/User-defined, you must define and create the port filter rules yourself. No predefined rule is being preconfigured.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router MSN (7001) UDP(17) 7001 7001 YES YES N/A N/A N/A N/A MSN VEDIO (9000) NO YES N/A N/A N/A N/A TCP(6) 9000 9000 Inbound: Internet to LAN ; Outbound: LAN to Internet.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Packet Filter – Add TCP/UDP Filter Rule Name: Users-define description to identify this entry or click predefined rules. The maximum name length is 32 characters. to select existing Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period. You may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Packet Filter – Add Raw IP Filter Rule Name: Users-define description to identify this entry or click predefined rules. to select existing Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period. You may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy. For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section Protocol Number: Insert the port number, i.e. GRE 47. Inbound / Outbound: Internet (“Inbound”).
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Example: Configuring your firewall to allow for a publicly accessible web server on your LAN The predefined port filter rule for HTTP (TCP port 80) is the same no matter whether the firewall is set to a high, medium or low security level. To setup a web server located on the local network when the firewall is enabled, you have to configure the Port Filters setting for HTTP.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Configuring Packet Filter: 1. Click Port Filters. You will then be presented with the predefined port filter rules screen (in this case for the low security level), shown below: Note: You may click Edit the predefined rule instead of Delete it. This is an example to show to how you add a filter on your own. Click Delete 2. Click Delete to delete the existing HTTP rule. 3. Click Add TCP/UDP Filter. Click Add TCP/UDP Filter 4.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router 5. The new port filter rule for HTTP is shown below: 6. Configure your Virtual Server (“port forwarding”) settings so that incoming HTTP requests on port 80 will be forwarded to the PC running your web server: Note: For how to configure the HTTP in Virtual Server, go to Add Virtual Server in Virtual Server section for more details. .
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Intrusion Detection The router’s Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is used to detect hacker attacks and intrusion attempts from the Internet. If the IDS function of the firewall is enabled, inbound packets are filtered and blocked depending on whether they are detected as possible hacker attacks, intrusion attempts or other connections that the router determines to be suspicious.
VoIP/(802.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www.abcde.com or http://www.example.com) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites by their URL. There are no pre-defined URL filter rules; you can add filter rules to meet your requirements. Enable/Disable: To enable or disable URL Filter feature. Block Mode: A list of the modes that you can choose to check the URL filter rules.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router dropped. 3. If the packet does not match either of the above two items, it is sent to the remote web server. 4. Please be note that the completed URL, “www” + domain name, shall be specified. For example to block traffic to www.google.com.au, enter “www.google” or “www.google.com” In the example below, the URL request for www.abc.com will be sent to the remote web server because it is listed in the trusted list, whilst the URL request for www.google or www.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router IM / P2P Blocking IM, short for Instant Message, is required to use client program software that allows users to communicate, in exchanging text message, with other IM users in real time over the Internet. A P2P application, known as Peer-to-peer, is group of computer users who share file to specific groups of people across the Internet.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Firewall Log Firewall Log display log information of any unexpected action with your firewall settings. Check the Enable box to activate the logs. Log information can be seen in the Status – Event Log after enabling.
VoIP Broadband Firewall Router VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) VoIP enables telephone calls through existing Internet connection instead of going through the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network). It is not only cost-effective, especially for a long distance telephone charges, but also toll-quality voice calls over the Internet. After completing VoIP configuration, remember to apply the changes, SAVE CONFIG and restart to activate your VoIP.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Wizard This section provides easy setup for your VoIP service. Phone port 1 and 2 can be registered to different SIP Service Provider. Voice QoS DSCP Marking: Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to assign specific application traffic to be executed in priority by the next Router based on the DSCP value.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Setting for Phone Port 2 Click box of Same as Phone Port 1 to set phone port 2 be identical as phone port 1. Please refer to descriptions in “Setting for Phone Port 1”. User-defined Profiles NOTE: User defined profiles are limited to 8 only. Profile Name: A user-defined name is for identifying the Profile. Registrar Address(or Hostname): Indicate the VoIP SIP registrar IP address.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router General Settings This section reflects and contains basic settings for the VoIP module from selected provider in the Wizard section. Fail to provide correct information will halt making calls out to the Internet. SIP Device Parameters SIP: To use VoIP SIP as VoIP call signaling protocol. Default is set to Disable. Silence Suppression (VAD): Voice Activation Detection (VAD) prevents transmitting the nature silence to consume the bandwidth.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router device must work. When a country is selected, the country parameters are automatically loaded. Voice QoS,: Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to assign specific application traffic to be executed in priority by the next Router based on the DSCP value. See Table 4.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Click the Edit to add or remove the responses code. To be sure the code is separated by a comma(,). to link to For more information about SIP responses codes, please check http://voip-info.org/wiki/view/sip+response+codes where you can get to know the meaning of each error code. Advanced – PSTN Environment Adjustment PSTN Environment Adjustment options will help you to adjust the onhook and offhook voltage detection values for your environment.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Phone Port This section displays status and allows you to edit the account information of your Phones. update your phone information. Click Edit to Login Account Configuration Phone Number: This parameter holds the registration ID of the user within the VoIP SIP registrar. Authentication Username: Same as Phone Number. Authentication Password: This parameter holds the password used for authentication within VoIP SIP registrar.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Confirm Password: Re-enter the password for confirmation. Display Name: This parameter will be appeared on the Caller ID. Codec Preference Codec is known as Coder-Decoder used for data signal conversion. compression; Priority 1 owns the top priority. Set the priority of voice G.729: It is used to encoder and decoder voice information into a single packet which reduces the bandwidth consumption. 8kbps bandwidth is needed. G.
VoIP Broadband Firewall Router PSTN Dial Plan This section enables you to configure “VoIP with PSTN switching” on your system. You can define a range of dial plans to make regular call from VoIP switching to PSTN line. Prefix numbers is essential key to make a distinguishing between VoIP and Regular phone call. If actual numbers dialed matches with prefix number defined in this dial plan, the dialed number will be routed to the PSTN to make a regular call.
VoIP Broadband Firewall Router PSTN Dial Plan Examples: 1) Dial with Prefix If you dial 01223 707070, number 01223707070 will be dialed out via FXO to make a regular phone call. 2) Dial without Prefix If you dial 9102, the number 102 will only be dialed out via FXO port to make a regular phone call. 3) Dial at Timeout If you only dial 01223 7070 and no more numbers, after the timeout activates, 012237070 will be dialed to make a regular call via FXO port.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router If you only dial 97070 and no more numbers, after the timeout activates, 7070 will be dialed without prefix to make a regular call via FXO port.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router VoIP Dial Plan This section helps you to make a telephony number dialed as making a regular call via VoIP. You no longer need to memorize a long dial string of number for making a VoIP call. Parameters A listed of special dial feature comes handy when you have a miss call or need to transfer a call to a third party. Details please refer to the section Special dial codes below. *69 (Return Call): Dial *69 to return the last missed call.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Dial Plan Rules List Click Add to create and define VoIP dial-plan rule(s). Prefix Processing: Prepend xxx unconditionally: xxx number is appended unconditionally to the front of the dialing number when making a call. Prefix can also be included with any number and/or character such as +, *, #. Note: For special service with +, *, #, you may need to check with your VoIP or Local Telephone Service Provider for information.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router a traditional phone number (PSTN) to an Internet addresses/ SIP URL. The ENUM number must be registered via a public ENUM site or your VoIP Service Provider. <@ SIPgateway>: It is used for the Intelligent Call Routing feature where you need to set up your SIP account on the VoIP User-defined Profiles link on the VoIP Wizard page. Go to the VoIP Wizard in this manual for more information. Dial-Plan Examples: x. xxx xxxx 123x. [x…x]x. For example: [124]x. [x-x]x.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Localcheap.com is the default VoIP provider I set on phone port 1. When I call out any number start with 1 or 2 or 3 and plus rest of the phone number for local call, 03 is always prepended in front of these number. If 23295 are dialed, 03-2-32935 is the actual phone number called out via localcheap.com provider. 2) Phone 1: For International calls: I use longdischeap.com that charges $0.05 per minute to all International long distance calls.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Mobilecheap.com is the default VoIP provider I set on phone port 2. When I call out 123-39-45678 for a mobile call, 123 is replaced with 09. Therefore, 09-39-45678 is the actual phone number called out via Mobilecheap.com provider. The Intelligent Call Gateway not only saves time from changing VoIP settings to different provider to make call get routed to specific gateway(s) automatically but also taking advantage of different call rate.
VoIP Broadband Firewall Router Ring & Tone This section allows advanced user to change the existing or newly defined parameters for the various ring tones (dial tone, busy tone, answer tone and etc.) Country Specific Ring & Tone Region: Select a country ring-tone, from the drop-down list, where you are located. This VoIP router provides default parameter of ring tones according to different countries. The ring-tone parameters are automatically displayed after entering a specific country.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Special Dial Codes The following table lists the special dial codes that are built-in to the system: Option Flash-hook (Wireless Router with LINE port only) Description Switch to PSTN line Note: A quick press of the hook. On some phones a button is provided which provides Flash-hook functionality. The button is marked "FLASH" or "RECALL".
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router QoS (Quality of Service) QoS function helps you to control your network traffic for each application from LAN (Ethernet and/or Wireless) to WAN (Internet). It facilitates you to control the different quality and speed of through put for each application when the system is running with full loading of upstream. Here are items within the QoS section: Prioritization and Outbound / Inbound IP Throttling (bandwidth management).
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Destination IP address Range: The destination IP address or range of packets to be monitored. DSCP Marking: Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to assign specific application traffic to be executed in priority by the next Router based on the DSCP value. See Table 4.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Outbound IP Throttling (LAN to WAN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. The value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbps. Click Clear You can click Clear to delete the existing Application. Application: A user-define description to identify this new policy/application. Time Schedule: Scheduling your prioritization policy. Refer to Time Schedule for more information.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Inbound IP Throttling (WAN to LAN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. The value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbps. Click Clear You can click Clear to delete the existing Application. Application: A user-define description to identify this new policy/application. Time Schedule: Scheduling your prioritization policy. Refer to Time Schedule for more information.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Example: QoS for your Network Connection Diagram VoIP Normal PCs Restricted PC Information and Settings Upstream: 928 kbps Downstream: 8 Mbps VoIP User : 192.168.1.1 Normal Users : 192.168.1.2~192.168.1.5 Restricted User: 192.168.1.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Mission-critical application Mostly the VPN connection is mission-critical application for doing data exchange between head and branch office. The mission-critical application must be sent out smoothly without any dropping. Set priority as high level for preventing any other applications to saturate the bandwidth. Voice application Voice is latency-sensitive application.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Sometime your customers or friends may upload their files to your FTP server and that will saturate your downstream bandwidth. The settings below help you to limit bandwidth for the restricted application.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Virtual Server (“Port Forwarding”) In TCP/IP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), and these are referred to as “well-known ports”. Servers follow the well-known port assignments so clients can locate them.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Add Virtual Server Because NAT can act as a “natural” Internet firewall, your router protects your network from being accessed by outside users when using NAT, as all incoming connection attempts will point to your router unless you specifically create Virtual Server entries to forward those ports to a PC on your network. When your router needs to allow outside users to access internal servers, e.g.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Example: If you like to remote accessing your Router through the Web/HTTP at all time, you would need to enable port number 80 (Web/HTTP) and map to Router’s IP Address. Then all incoming HTTP requests from you (Remote side) will be forwarded to the Router with IP address of 192.168.1.254. Since port number 80 has already been predefined, next to the Application click Helper. A list of predefined rules window will pop and select HTTP_Sever.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Edit DMZ Host The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets will be checked by the Firewall and NAT algorithms then passed to the DMZ host, when a packet received does not use a port number used by any other Virtual Server entries. Cautious: This Local computer exposing to the Internet may face varies of security risks.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Edit One-to-One NAT (Network Address Translation) One-to-One NAT maps a specific private/local IP address to a global/public IP address. If you have multiple public/WAN IP addresses from you ISP, you are eligible for One-to-One NAT to utilize these IP addresses. NAT Type: Select desired NAT type. As set in default setting, it disables the One-to-One NAT function. Global IP Address: Subnet: The subnet of the public/WAN IP address given by your ISP.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Time Schedule: A self-defined time period to enable your virtual server. You may specify a time schedule or Always on for the usage of this Virtual Server Entry. For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section Application: Users-defined description to identify this entry or click predefined rules. to select existing : 20 predefined rules are available.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Example: List of some well-known and registered port numbers. The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the central coordinator for the assignment of unique parameter values for Internet protocols. Port numbers range from 0 to 65535, but only ports numbers 0 to 1023 are reserved for privileged services and are designated as “well-known ports” (Please refer to Table 5). The registered ports are numbered from 1024 through 49151.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Time Schedule The Time Schedule supports up to 16 time slots which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Configuration of Time Schedule Edit a Time Slot 1. Choose any Time Slot (ID 1 to ID 16) to edit, click Edit. Click Edit Note: Watch it carefully, the days you have selected will present in capital letter. Lower case letter shows the day(s) is not selected, and no rule will apply on this day(s). 2. A detailed setting of this Time Slot will be shown. ID: This is the index of the time slot. Name: A user-define description to identify this time portfolio.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more advanced features of the router. Users who do not understand the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router, unless advised to do so by support staff. Here are items within the Advanced section: Static Route, Dynamic DNS, Check Email, Device Management and IGMP.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a static IP address to use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your ADSL connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Check Email This function allows you to have the router check your POP3 mailbox for new Email messages. The Mail LED on your router will light when it detects new messages waiting for download. You may also view the status of this function using the Status – Email Checking section of the web interface, which also provides details on the number of new messages waiting. See the Status section of this manual for more information.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Device Management The Device Management advanced configuration settings allow you to control your router’s security options and device monitoring features. Embedded Web Server ( 2 Management IP accounts) HTTP Port: This is the port number the router’s embedded web server (for web-based configuration) will use. The default value is the standard HTTP port, 80. Users may specify an alternative if, for example, they are running a web server on a PC within their LAN.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router After 100 seconds, the device will automatically logout User A. Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices.
VoIP/(802.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router IGMP IGMP, known as Internet Group Management Protocol, is used to management hosts from multicast group. IGMP Forwarding: Accepting multicast packet. Default is set to Enable. IGMP Snooping: Allowing switched Ethernet to check and make correct forwarding decisions.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router Chapter 5: Troubleshooting If the router is not functioning properly, first check this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider or Billion support. Problems starting up the router Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs are on when you turn on the router. Check the connection between the adapter and the router. If the error persists, you may have a hardware problem. In this case you should contact technical support.
VoIP/(802.11g) Broadband Firewall Router APPENDIX A: Product Support and Contact Information Most problems can be solved by referring to the Troubleshooting section in the User’s Manual. If you cannot resolve the problem with the Troubleshooting chapter, please contact the dealer where you purchased this product. Contact Billion WORLDWIDE http://www.billion.com/ Mac OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
