BIPAC 7100SG 802.
Table of Contents Chapter 1 .................................................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................... 1 1.1 An Overview of BIPAC 7100SG ..................................................................................1 1.2 Package Contents .......................................................................................................2 1.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3.5 Firewall ................................................................................................................................... 34 3.4.3.5.1 Packet Filter ................................................................................................................... 34 3.4.3.5.2 MAC Filtering ................................................................................................................. 36 3.4.3.5.3 Intrusion Detection .......
Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 An Overview of BIPAC 7100SG BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router provides a high-speed Ethernet port for high-speed Internet browsing. It can support downstream transmission rates of up to 8Mbps and upstream transmission rates of up to 1024Kbps. It is compliant with Multi-Mode standard (ANSI T1.413, Issue 2; G.dmt (G.992.1); G.lite (G992.2); G.hs (G994.1)).
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 1.2 Package Contents 1. Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 2. One CD-ROM containing the driver and online manual 3. One Quick Start Guide 4. One RJ-11 ADSL/telephone cable 5. One CAT-5 straight LAN cable 6. One power adapter 1.3 BIPAC 7100SG Features BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router provides the following features: ADSL Multi-Mode Standard: Supports downstream transmission rates of up to 8Mbps and upstream transmission rates of up to 1024Kbps.
Chapter 1 Introduction example, user can assign a PC in LAN acting as WEB server inside and expose it to the outside network. Outside user can browse inside web server directly while it is protected by NAT. A DMZ host setting is also provided to a local computer exposed to the outside network, Internet. Firewall: Supports SOHO firewall with NAT technology. Automatically detects and blocks the Denial of Service (DoS) attack. The URL-blocking and packet filtering are also supported.
Chapter 2 Using Billion ADSL Modem/Router 2.1 Cautions for Using Billion ADSL Modem/Router Do not place the router under high humidity and high temperature. Do not use the same power source for the device with other equipment. Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the device is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have a qualified serviceman repair it. Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors. Place the product on the stable surface.
Chapter 2 Using the ADSL Modem/Router 2.3 The Rear Ports Port Meaning 1 Power Switch Power ON/OFF switch 2 PWR Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. After the device is powered on, press it to reset the device or restore to factory default settings. 3 RESET 0-3 seconds: reset the device 6 seconds above: restore to factory default settings (this is used when you can not login to the router, e.g.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router verify that the PWR, SYS, LAN LNK and ADSL SYN LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables. So long as the cables are connected and the LEDs are lit normally, follow section “3.2 Configuring the Network Properties” below to modify the network settings. Since the product cannot auto-detect whether your cable is correct or not, please make sure you are using the right cable to a PC or a Hub.
Chapter 3 Configuration BIPAC 7100SG can be configured with your Web browser. The web browser is included as a standard application in following operation systems, UNIX, Linux, Mac OS, Windows 95/98/NT/2000/Me/XP, etc. The product provides a very easy and user-friendly interface for configuration. 3.1 Before Configuration This section describes the configuration required by LAN-attached PCs that communicate with BIPAC 7100SG, either to configure the device, or for network access.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Chapter 3 Configuration Configuring PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, doubleclick on Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration. Configuring PC in Windows 95/98/ME 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, doubleclick on Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP / IP -> NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. 3. Click Properties.
Chapter 3 Configuration 4. Select the IP Address tab. In this page, click the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. 5. Then select the DNS Configuration tab. 6. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, doubleclick on Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK. 3.2 Factory Default Settings Before you configure this device, you need to know the following default settings. 1.
Chapter 3 Configuration Administrator Level User Name Password admin password user password User Level 2. Device IP Network settings in LAN site IP Address: 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 3. ISP setting in WAN site Virtual Circuit 0: 1483 Routed IP LLC 4. DHCP server DHCP server is enabled. IP address pool from IP Address: 192.168.1.100 to IP Address: 192.168.1.199 3.2.1 Password The default username and password are admin and password respectively.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, Service PPPoE Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually). VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, and PPPoA Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
Chapter 3 Configuration If you want to configure the device with administrator level, type admin in the username field and password in the password field. Then, click “OK” to log in. You can modify these passwords for security and management purpose.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.1.1 Status – ADSL Status Displays the status of your ADSL connection. It will refresh every two seconds.
Chapter 3 Configuration 3.4.1.1.1 ADSL Status – WAN Status 3.4.1.1.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.1.2 Status – LAN Status Displays the status of your Local Area Network (LAN) connection.
Chapter 3 Configuration 3.4.1.2.1 LAN Status – TCP Status 3.4.1.3 Status- PPP Status Displays the status of your PPP connection. It will refresh every ten seconds.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.1.4 Status- VPN Connect Status Through this page you can check connection status of Virtual Private Network (VPN). Once you setup your VPN tunnel the information of connection will show on this page. 3.4.1.5 Status- Learned MAC Table Aging Timeout: Enter the time period for the router to memorize MAC addresses.
Chapter 3 Configuration 3.4.1.6 Routing Table Display the current routing paths of BIPAC 7100SG.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.1.7 System Log Display the system logs cumulated till the present time. You can trace the historical information through this function. 3.4.1.8 Security Logs Display the information of security logs. If hacker attacks your sever, he will be isolated by the firewall function and the router will record related information. Hence, you know where the hacker comes from.
Chapter 3 Configuration 3.4.2 Quick Start If you use this device to access the Internet through the ISP, this web page is enough for you to configure this router and access the Internet without a problem. Please check Chapter 3.3 (Information from the ISP), then enter the proper values into this web page, click the Apply button and then click the Save Config button to save all of the configuration parameters to FLASH.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3 Configuration When you click this item, you get following sub-items to configure BIPAC 7100SG. LAN, WAN, Firewall, System, VPN, Virtual Server, Advanced and Help 3.4.3.1 WAN The screens below contain settings for the WAN interface toward Internet. Select Adapter Select the item of PVCs you want to configure. Then, press the Submit button.
Chapter 3 Configuration Virtual Circuit Virtual Circuit: Enable/Disable the settings of this VC. Bridge: If you set this device to be bridge mode, select Enable; if not, please select Disable. IGMP: You can Enable or Disable this function.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router Encapsulation: There are eleven ways ─ PPPoE VC-Mux, PPPoE LLC, PPPoE None, PPPoA VC-Mux, PPPoA LLC, 1483 Bridged IP VC-Mux, 1483 Bridged IP LLC, 1483 Routed IP VC-Mux, 1483 Routed IP LLC, Classical IP over ATM, Native ATM ─ for the device to have a public IP address and then to access Internet. You have to check with your ISP about which way is adopted.VPI: Consult the telephone company to get the Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) number. The default value is 0.
Chapter 3 Configuration MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit indicates the network stack of any packet is larger than this value will be fragmented before the transmission. During the PPP negotiation, the peer of the PPP connection will indicate its MRU and will be accepted. The actual MTU of the PPP connection will be set to the smaller one of MTU and the peer’s MRU. The default value is 1492. MSS: Maximum Segment Size is the largest size of data that TCP will send in a single IP packet.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router DHCP Server DHCP Server: Check DHCP Server to enable the router to distribute IP Addresses, subnet mask and DNS setting to computers. Hence, the following fields will be activated. If you do not check this selection, remember to specify a static IP address, subnet Mask, and DNS setting for each of your local computers. Be careful not to assign the same IP address to different computers. DHCP address pool selection: Auto or User Defined.
Chapter 3 Configuration SSID : Enter the unique ID given to the Access Point (AP) built in the wireless broadband firewall gateway. To connect to this device, your wireless clients must have the same SSID as that of this device. Channel : Select the ID of channel you would like to use. Security: Select Enable or Disable the function of Encryption to establish more secure environment for wireless data transmission. Encryption Key: Enter the key to encrypt wireless data.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3.4 System There are five items under the System section: Password, Time Zone, Upgrade, Factory Setting and Restart. 3.4.3.4.1 Password In factory setting, the default password is password, and that for user is also password. You can change the default password to ensure that someone cannot adjust your settings without your permission. Every time you change your password, please record the password and keep it at a safe place.
Chapter 3 Configuration 3.4.3.4.2 Time Zone BIPAC 7100SG does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the simple network time protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from the SNTP server in outside network. Please choose your local time zone and click Submit. You will get the correct time information after you really establish a connection to Internet. The current time of selected time zone will be shown in the Status – System window.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router Automatically adjust clock for daylight saving changes: It is optional for different time zone area. SNTP Server IP Address: Specify the IP address if you want to use your familiar SNTP server. 3.4.3.4.
Chapter 3 Configuration To upgrade the firmware of BIPAC 7100SG, you should download or copy the firmware to your local environment first. Press the “Browse…” button to specify the path of the firmware file. Then, click “Upgrade” to start upgrading. When the procedure is completed, BIPAC 7100SG will reset automatically to make the new firmware work. 3.4.3.4.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3.4.5 Restart In case the router stops responding correctly or in some other way stops functioning, you can perform the restart. Your setting won’t be changed. Performing the restart, click on the Submit button. 3.4.3.5 Firewall User can decide to enable this firewall function including Packet Filter, Block Hacker Attack, and Block WAN request features for better security control or not. But be noted, it wastes network processor computation power.
Chapter 3 Configuration Add: Click this button to add a new packet filter rule. After click, next figure will appear. Edit: Check the Rule No. you want to edit. Then, click the “Edit” button. Delete: Check the Rule No. you want to delete. Then, click the “Delete” button. Outgoing Incoming: Determine whether the rule is for outgoing packets or for incoming packets.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router Active: Choose “Yes” to enable the rule, or choose “No” to disable the rule. Packet Type: Specify the packet type (TCP, UDP, ICMP or any) that the rule will be applied to. Select TCP if you want to scope for the connection-based application service on the remote server using the port number. Or select UDP if you want to scope for the connectionless application service on the remote server using the port number.
Chapter 3 Configuration Src MAC: Enter the source MAC address. Dest MAC: Enter the destination MAC address. Type: Enter the Ethernet type. Block Forward: Check Block if you want to block requests from the source MAC address sending to the destination MAC address. Check Forward if you want to forward requests from the source MAC address sending to the destination MAC address. 3.4.3.5.3 Intrusion Detection Check “Enable” if you want to detect invader sneak in your computer without permitted .
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3.5.4 Block WAN Request Check “Enable” if you want to exclude outside PING request from reaching on this router.
Chapter 3 Configuration 3.4.3.5.5 URL Blocking URL blocking function enables you to avoid your LAN PCs from accessing some URLs. You must check the “Enable” radio button to make the following figure appear for further configuration. Always Block: Check this will block all browsing requests from PCs Block: to specify the time period when you want this function activated. But be noted that SNTP (Time Zone) function must WORK.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3.6 VPN (Virtual Private Networks) we will introduce the VPN settings to establish a secure communication path with remote site based on IPsec. Please check “Enable” and click “Add” button. Then you will see IKE Setup page as below figure. Then, you can configure the rule as your security plan. Active: To enable this VPN tunnel setting or not.
Chapter 3 Configuration Remote Gateway IP or Host Name: the public IP address or host name of remote VPN device. For example, it may be jet.dyndns.org (If remote IP is not fixed.) or 210.243.142.29. Remote Subnet: The IP subnet of remote LAN environment, network ID. For example, it is 192.168.4.0 Remote Subnet Mask: The range of remote IPs can be communicated. For example, it is 255.255.255.0.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3.7 Virtual Server Being a natural Internet firewall, the ADSL Router protects your network from being accessed by outside users. When it needs to allow outside users to access internal servers, e.g. Web server, FTP server, Email server or News server, this product can act as a virtual server. You can set up a local server with specific port number that stands for the service, e.g.
Chapter 3 Configuration Public Port (from) & Port (To): Enter the public port number & range you want to configure. Port Type: Select TCP if you want to scope for the connection-based application service on the remote server using the port number. Or select UDP if you want to scope for the connectionless application service on the remote server using the port number. Host IP Address: Enter the IP address of certain internal server to which requests from the specified port is forwarded. 3.4.3.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3.8.2 DNS A Domain Name System (DNS) contains a mapping table for domain name and IP address. In the Internet, every host has a unique and friendly name such as www.yahoo.com and IP address. The IP address is so hard to remember that you may just enter the friendly name www.yahoo.com and then the DNS will convert it to its equivalent IP address. You can obtain Domain Name System (DNS) IP address automatically if ISP provides it when you logon.
Chapter 3 Configuration 3.4.3.8.3 Dynamic DNS With Dynamic DNS service, a domain name can be translated into a dynamic IP address, which is often issued by ISP for dial-up service. A local server, such as Web server, Email server or FTP server, can then be easily accessed without knowing the changing IP address.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router Check the “Enable” button to access the Dynamic DNS service. You may sign up Dynamic DNS service at http://www.dyndns.org and there you can also register domain names. Host: Enter one domain name you have registered. User Name: Enter the username used for sign-up. Password: Enter the password used for sign-up. Period: Set the time period for the Router to exchange information with the DDNS server.
Chapter 3 Configuration Session Name: Enter the desired session name. User’s IP: Allows the user to assign the IP address to map the corresponding NAT/NAPT sessions. Session Name status will be displayed at the middle of this page to show the corresponding Session Name with its IP address. Click Session Name Configuration, the following screen displays. Session Name: Enter the desired session name. Interface: This field allows the user to choose specific WAN interface (PVC or PPP Session) for NAT session.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3.8.5 RIP RIP: Default is Disabled. Border Gateway: Default is Enabled. Supply Interval seconds: The default value is 30 seconds. Expire Timeout seconds: The default value is 180 seconds. Garbage Timeout 48 seconds: The default value is 120 seconds.
Chapter 3 Configuration 3.4.3.8.6 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an optional feature that may or may not be supported by your ADSL Bridge/Router.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router SNMP is an application layer protocol that is used for managing networks. SNMP is an optional feature that may or may not be in the specific firmware that you are working with. There are several components that make up the SNMP structure, including agents, network management stations (NMS), network management protocols, and a management information base (MIB). An SNMP agent is a node that resides on the network, typically a computer or a router.
Chapter 3 Configuration Add: Click this button to add a new static routing. When you click this button, the next figure appears. Delete: Check the item you want to delete. Then, click the “Delete” button. Destination / Subnet Mask / Gateway Address: Fill in these fields required by this Static Routing function.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router 3.4.3.8.8 MISC Configuration HTTP server access: Default at Restricted. HTTP server port: Default at 80. FTP server: Default at Enabled. TFTP server: Default at Disabled. DMZ: Regarding the DMZ Host, it is a local computer exposed to the Internet. Therefore, an incoming packet will be checked by NAT algorithms in the ADSL Router, then passed to the DMZ host when the packet is not sent by hacker or not limited by the virtual server list.
Chapter 3 Configuration 3.4.3.8.9 Diagnostic Test As soon as you enter the test program, all tests will run automatically to diagnose the connection status of the device. Checking LAN Connection Testing Ethernet LAN connection This test passes if the Ethernet LAN interface is working properly. Checking ADSL Connection Testing ADSL Synchronization This test checks your DSL modem to see if it can successfully negotiate and establish a DSL connection with your service provider's central office equipments.
Billion BIPAC 7100SG ADSL Modem/Router This test sends ATM OAM F5 Segment loop back request cells to the central office equipments through your DSL connection. This test will pass if response cell is received. Since your service provider might not support this test, your DSL modem could still work even if this test fails. If this test fails consistently and your DSL modem seems not working, check to make sure the VPI and VCI are configured correctly.
3.4.4 Save Config Click the Submit button to write settings to flash. Then, the system will reboot for changes to take effect.
Chapter 4 Troubleshooting If the ADSL Router is not functioning properly, you can refer first to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider. This could save your time and effort but if the symptoms persist, then consult your service provider. Problems Starting Up the ADSL Router Problem None of the LEDs are on when you turn on the ADSL Router. Corrective Action Check the connection between the adapter and the ADSL Router.
APPENDIX Product Support and Contact Information Most problems can be solved by referring to the Troubleshooting section in the User’s Manual. If you cannot resolve the problem with the Troubleshooting chapter, please contact the dealer where you purchased this product. Contact Billion AUSTRALIA http://www.billion.com.au ©2004 Billion Electric Co., Ltd. PC Range P/L. All Rights Reserved. WORLDWIDE http://www.billion.
