Manual
1
Chapter 1 Introduction
Description
The DPS series sensors utilize elements in order to 
make power measurements. Each element has an arrow 
on it that represents the direction in which it measures 
power. The elements ignore power in the opposite 
direction with a directivity of at least 25 dB. The DPS 
series can make power measurements using either 43 
type or APM/DPM elements, and the readings available 
vary, based on which elements are being used.
Since the DPS uses two elements, it can measure the 
quality of the system by comparing the forward and the 
reflected power. This is usually presented in the form 
of VSWR (voltage standing wave ratio) or Return Loss.
Element Types
43 Type Elements
The 43 type elements are normally used to measure 
peak power. These elements can measure the peak 
power of a system with an accuracy of +/-8% of full 
scale as long as the signal meets the following 
requirements:
z At least 15 pps (pulses per second)
z Minimum pulse width of 15 µs (800 ns if 
frequency is greater than 100 MHz)
z Minimum Duty Cycle of 0.01% 










