Manual
2
In addition, 43 type elements can be used to measure 
average power in signals with a peak-to-average ratio 
close to 1, like a CW or FM signals. In these cases, the 
average power is measured with an accuracy of +/- 5% 
of full scale.
APM/DPM Elements
The APM/DPM elements are used to measure true 
average power. True average power means the sensor 
provides equivalent heating power of the signal, 
regardless of modulation or number of carriers. These 
elements can measure average power with an 
accuracy of +/-5% of reading from full scale down to 
2.5% of full scale. 
 Note: The equivalent heating power is 
dependent on the duty cycle of a signal. If a sys-
tem puts out 50 watts with a 50% duty cycle, the 
APM/DPM elements will measure 25 watts.
Element Orientation
The forward element and the reflected element must 
be of the same series (APM or 43). The power rating 
of the forward element must be 10x the power rating 
of the reverse element.
WARNING
Leaking RF energy is a potential health hazard. DO 
NOT connect or disconnect equipment from the 
transmission line while RF power is being applied. 
Severe burns, electrical shock, or death can occur.










