Technical data
20
Sensorless control of permanent
magnet synchronous motors
In brushless motor control, the exact angular 
position of the rotor must be known at all times 
for the drive to commutate the inverter phases.
The conventional method for tracking rotor 
position is to incorporate an encoder or resolver 
inside the servomotor to provide the drive with the 
necessary electrical signals. This, however, requires 
extra cabling, data interfaces and controls.
Thanks to innovative technology, Agile drives can 
control brushless servomotors without the need 
for sensors, eliminating the cost of superfluous 
components, wiring, interfaces and controls. Agile 
drives use efficient algorithms to calculate the 
instantaneous angular position of the motor shaft 
from measurements of the current absorbed by 
the motor. This gives significant savings in costs, 
eliminates the criticalities inherent in sensors, 
simplifies the control system and reduces energy 
consumption by permitting a more efficient motor 
architecture to be used.
By combining analytic techniques to reconstruct 
the electrical status of the motor and functional 
analyses of its magnetic circuit, Agile drives 
provide effective vector control of torque.
Speed or 
torque
reference
Agile
Vector
control
PWM Power
Position 
reconstruction
Sensorless
PMSM 
Speed
Torque
Calculated
position
Agile
Power
NO feedback
Servomotor










