ADDS 3153 LF ASCII Display Terminal Guide to Operations
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under “Notices.” It is the policy of Boundless Technologies, Inc. to improve products as new technology, components, software, and firmware become available. Boundless Technologies, therefore, reserves the right to change specifications without prior notice. All features, functions, and operations described herein may not be marketed by Boundless Technologies in all parts of the world.
This guide... is a user’s manual and contains all of the information necessary to install, setup, and use the ADDS 3153 LF product. More detailed information on programming using control codes and escape sequences, default strings and character sets, international language support, etc. can be obtained by calling the Boundless Technologies Hotline at: USA and Canada calls 1-800-231-5445 .. International calls . . . . . . .
Contents Contents Preface iii How to Connect/Disconnect the Terminal .............................iv Notices .................................................................................iv Trademarks and Service Marks ............................................. v Electronic Emission Notices .................................................. v Safety Notices ......................................................................vi Introduction 7 Features ...........................................
Contents Entry And Exit..................................................................... 22 Printing .............................................................................. 22 Saving Parameters ............................................................. 22 Movement Inside Menus ..................................................... 23 Action Fields ....................................................................... 23 Dual Session Mode........................................................
How to Connect/Disconnect the Terminal iii Preface This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. Boundless Technologies cannot accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a non-recommended modification of the product, including the fitting of non- Boundless Technologies option cards.
How to Connect/Disconnect the Terminal iv How to Connect/Disconnect the Terminal To Connect: To Disconnect: First, turn everything OFF. First, turn everything OFF. Attach all cables to devices. Remove power cord from outlet. Attach signal cables to receptacles. Remove signal cables from receptacles. Attach power cord to outlet. Remove all cables from devices. Turn device ON. You may now take it with you. Note: In the UK, by law, the telephone cable must be connected after the power cord.
Trademarks and Service Marks v Trademarks and Service Marks The following terms are trademarks of these companies: ADDS Viewpoint Centronics CSA DEC VT320/220/100 IBM MENTOR SCO TVI 925 UL WYSE WYSE 50/50+/60/120/150 Boundless Technologies, Inc. Centronics Data Computer Corporation Canadian Standards Association Digital Equipment Corporation International Business Machines Corporation Boundless Technologies, Inc. Santa Cruz Operations, Inc. TeleVideo Systems, Inc. Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
TSafety Notices Safety Notices Danger Notices A danger notice indicates a hazard that could possibly cause death or serious personal injury. The following danger notices are used throughout this manual. DANGER: To prevent a possible electrical shock when installing the device, ensure that the power cord for that device is unplugged before installing signal cables.
TSafety Notices vii chapter 1 Introduction This terminal features a small footprint logic controller and monitor that can emulate a number of ASCII and ANSI terminals, including IBM 3151, PC-Term and SCO™ Console. The keyboards supported by the terminal are the PC 104-key and the ANSI keyboards. The dual host capability of the terminal allows you to run two different applications simultaneously. A Setup option is available to view each “session” in the screen in a split or full screen display.
2 Features Compatibility: • • • • • • • IBM™ 3151 ADDS-Viewpoint™ Wyse™60, Wyse 50/50+ DEC™ VT-320, VT-220, VT-100 PC Terminal SCO™ -Console, AT386 TVI925 Display: Dual session available in full or split screens VGA monitor (Color or Monochrome).
3 Vertical Mount: 1. Insert the tabs into the corresponding slots as shown (left). 2. While applying pressure on the bracket, slide the bracket toward the front of the of logic unit until it clicks into place. Under-Desk Mount: 1. Ensure that the bracket is securely fastened under the desk in the position shown. You may use the wood screws supplied with the bracket if the mounting surface is particle board or wood. 2.
4 Wall Mount: 1. Ensure that the bracket is securely fastened to the wall in the position shown. You may use the wood screws supplied with the bracket if the mounting surface is particle board or wood. 2. Position the logic unit on the bracket by directing the slots in the unit around the tabs on the bracket. 3. While pressing the logic unit towards the wall, slide the unit downwards until it clicks into place.
5 Physical Features 1. Power Switch - press the orange button to its recessed position to turn the unit “on.” Press again to turn the unit “off.” Leave the terminal’s power switch (1) in the off position “0" until power and keyboard connections are made The Canadian Standards Association (CSA) recommends that the power outlet be near the terminal and easily accessible at all times. 2.
6 Keyboards On the PC104-key Keyboards the alphanumeric keypad is the main typewriter keypad, while the function key group lies along the top of the keyboard and can be programmed locally or downloaded from the host. The numeric keypad is the calculator-style set of keys on the right-hand side of the keyboard, used to enter numeric data. The cursor and edit keypads, located to the left of the numeric keypad, allows users to edit text and move around in the document.
7 Usage Notes The following notations and symbols are used in this manual: Ctrl-F1: the two keys, Ctrl and F1, are to be pressed simultaneously. Ctrl, F1: the two keys, Ctrl and F1, are to be pressed in succession. 1-num or 1-alph: specifies that the number must be generated either from the numeric or alphanumeric keypads. 23h: the number 23 is represented in hexadecimal (hex) notation. applies to ASCII emulations only: ADDS-VP, Wyse 50+, Wyse 60, PC Term, and TVI-925.
8 Communications This terminal is equipped with three communications ports. The two serial ports are intended for connection to either a host (or modem), an alternate input device such as a scanner, or a serial printer. (The EIA port has both an RJ45 and a DB25 interface; either, but not both, can be used.) The last port is a Centronics-compatible printer port which could be used with a parallel printer or other output device (such as a cash drawer) connected to a parallel interface.
9 Refer to the Installation chapter for details on the connection of the DB25 EIA port or the RJ45 EIA port to serial devices (hosts, modems, or printers). The optional RS-422 and current loop communications interface is only available for this DB25 EIA port. Host/Printer Port 1 (RJ45) This port, labeled “EIA,” located to the right of the “Aux” port, is designed to connect to a host (computer or modem) or a serial printer and can operate from 110 to 115,200 baud.
10 Host/Printer Port 2 This port, labeled “Aux,” is designed to connect to a second host connection (computer or modem), a scanner or other input device, or a serial printer, and can operate from 110 to 38,400 baud. This port also uses an RS-232C interface via an RJ45 female connector and is configured as a DCE device. Parallel Printer Port This port, labeled “Parallel” is designed for connection to a parallel printer, which has a Centronics interface with a 25-pin D-shell female connector.
11 Terminal To Modem (or DCE Host) Refer to the diagram below to understand why a null modem adapter may be needed when connecting the AUX serial port to a modem or a DCE host. The EIA port will connect directly without a null modem since it is a DTE device. Terminal To Host (DTE) OR Printer Refer to the diagram below to understand why a null modem adapter may be needed when connecting the EIA serial port to a serial printer or a host port without a modem (most hosts and serial printers are DTE devices).
12 Screen Display And Pages This terminal offers a variety of screen lengths including 26, 30, 44 or 52 lines. These numbers include the top and bottom status lines (or label line), as well as the lines used to display data. A “page” of terminal memory represents the total number of lines that can be accessed, whether or not they are all viewable on the screen at once. Refer to Appendix A for the number and lengths of pages available for your set-up.
13 Viewports Up to three viewports can be selected on a page. Each viewport has its own character attribute, cursor position, field attribute propagation, tab stops and scrolling region. All of the viewports are displayed on the same screen and can be partitioned with a visual separator line. If the keyboard is associated with one viewport and the host is associated with another, it is possible to receive data in two viewports simultaneously.
14 chapter 2 Installation This section provides a “walk-through” approach to the installation of your terminal. This will enable you to physically connect the terminal to a printer, one or two host computers/modems, scanner or another input device. If necessary, you will also be able to configure the Setup menu to suit your requirements and preferences. The terminal is designed to provide great configuration flexibility.
15 To access the Setup menu, press Ctrl-Scroll Lock on a PC-style keyboard or F3 on an ANSI Keyboard. Step 4 - No Printer Option If you did not opt to install a printer (do not complete steps 9E, 9F, 9G, or 9H), you must set the Printer portion of the Host/Printer selection in the Quick (F1) Setup menu to “None.” Choose the combination of Host/Printer that properly represents which terminal port you are connecting the host to, and “None” as the printer.
16 Connection A - DTE Host On EIA 1. Enter the Setup menu. If the EIA port is to be assigned to Session 1, go to step 2. Otherwise, switch sessions by pressing Ctrl-Enter on the numeric keypad. 2. In the Setup Quick (F1) menu, set the Host portion of the “Host/Printer” selection to EIA, without changing the current Printer option (“EIA/xxxx”). The Printer will be set in another connection procedure if needed. 3.
17 Step 12 - Save Parameters Finally, remember to save your Setup parameters in permanent memory, so that they can be recovered if the terminal is powered down. When you exit the Setup menu, the prompt “Save all? (Y/N)” flashes. To save parameters, press “Y.” Another way to save parameters is to perform a “Save Terminal” operation, while in the Exec (Prt Sc) menu of Setup. Both methods will save the parameters in both sessions, as well as those that are common to both.
18 Host/Printer Connection Guide CAUTION: Do not (un)plug in electrical storm. SES1-EIA (DTE) SES2-AUX (DCE) PAR DTE Host* Connection A: Connection B: Connect a null modem adapter between the host cable and the EIA port. Connect the host cable directly to the AUX port. Not applicable. DCE Host or Modem Connection C: Connection D: Connect the host or modem cable directly to the EIA port. Connect a null modem adapter between the host or modem cable and the AUX port. Not applicable.
19 SES1-EIA (DTE) SES2-AUX (DCE) PAR DTE Serial Printer** Connection E: Connection F: Connection G: Connect a null modem adapter between the serial printer cable and the EIA port. Connect the serial printer cable directly to the AUX port. This is an option if you connect a parallel-to-serial converter between the serial printer cable and the PAR port. Not applicable. Not applicable. Connection H: Parallel Printer (Centronics/ IBM) Connect the parallel printer cable to the PAR port.
20 Common Setups Sessions=One Host/Printer=EIA/Para Aux Baud, Aux Data Format, etc. matches the host, and aux. device. Alt Input Data=On * The Aux port can be configured as a DTE device or a null modem can be used. Sessions=Two Session1 Host/Printer=EIA/Para Session2 Host Printer=Aux/None EIA Baud, etc. matches host 1 Aux Baud, etc. matches host 2 Sessions=One Host/Printer=EIA/Aux EIA Baud, etc. matches the host Aux Baud, etc.
Installation User Settings Use the chart below to document your system and terminal settings: Parameters Number of sessions Host/Printer (Session 1)* Host/Printer (Session 1)* Emulations (Session 1) Emulations (Session 2) Examples: 2 EIA/Para Aux/None ADDS-VP VT-300-8 Host 1: Baud Data Bits Stop Bits Parity Parity Check Flow Control (In)** Flow Control (Out)*** Modem Control 9600 8 1 None Off Xon-Xoff Xon-Xoff On Dual Host mode only, press CTRL-Enter (kpd): Host 2: Baud Data Bits Stop Bits Parity Parit
Setup 22 chapter 3 Setup The Setup menu is your control panel for this terminal. It permits you to configure the terminal to communicate with the host computer as well as to suit your personal preferences. Overview The Setup menus have been designed to allow maximum flexibility with a minimum investment of time. Thirteen menus provide you with the flexibility and the features below contribute to ease of use: The Quick menu is the first screen upon entry.
Setup 23 An exception to this is function/edit key and answerback message programming. Once edited in Setup, the changes are saved regardless of the way in which you exit Setup. Movement Inside Menus F1 through F12 - Select the menu that corresponds to the function key. Access to the “EXEC” menu is available using either the Print (PC-style keyboards) or F13 (ANSI keyboard) key. The keys are labeled at the top of each menu.
Setup Setup Map Key Menu Parameters Available (Not all will display for a given emulation, keyboard, or video mode) F1 Quick Emulation Enhanced EIA Data Format Aux Data Format Comm Mode Language Host/Printer EIA Baud Rate Aux Baud Rate Sessions F2 General Emulation Auto Font Load Monitor Mode Warning Bell Session Display Enhanced Auto Page Screen Saver Cursor Dir Bell Length Auto Wrap Auto Scroll Bell Volume Sessions Setup Language F3 Display Page Length Display Cursor Screen Video Scroll
Setup F7 Host Comm Mode Recv Send Block Term Null Suppress LineControl Send Null Suppress Local Send ACK Send Region Alt Input Data Disconnect Ignore CTS Recv Send Line Term Send End Break Turnaround Char Modem Control F8 Print Prnt Line Term Prnt Mode Indep Pass Thru Prnt Block Term Secondary Recv Prnt Region Print Chars Emulation Attribute Page Edit WPRT Underline Save Labels Enhanced Attributes Set Controls Bright Video WPRT Intensity WPRT Blink Char Set WP-Graphics Fkey Speed WPR
Setup 26 Quick: F1 F1 Quick F2 Genrl F3 Disp F4 Kybd F5 Keys F6 Ports F7 Host F8 Print F9 Emul F10 Tabs F11 AnsBk F12 Prog Print Exec Parameters Emulation=IBM 3151 EIA Baud Rate=9600 EIA Data Format=8/1/N Enhance=On Aux Baud Rate=9600 Aux Data Format=8/1/N Comm Mode=Full Duplex Language=U.S.
Setup 27 General: F2 This chapter lists all possible parameters for each menu, and all possible choices for each parameter. Depending on the emulation selected, the keyboard type, and the key mode (ASCII or ScanCode), Setup will only present the valid set of parameters and choices in each menu. Emulation: select the “personality” of the terminal. See the Quick menu on page 26. Enhanced: Choose whether the terminal can respond to commands beyond the limitations of the current emulation.
Setup 28 Display: F3 Page Length: [24, 25, 42, 43, 48, 50, 84, 86, 96, 100, (168), (172), (192), (200), *24, *25, *42, *43] For the IBM 3151 emulation, page length choices are 24, 25, 28, 42, 43, 48, 50. Select the number of lines per page. As many as four pages (0-3) may be available, but the number of pages in memory depends on the memory/page configuration, number of lines per page, the firmware version, the type of emulation, and whether 80-Only is selected for columns.
Setup Pages [1-8] Select the number of pages the user can access. The maximum number of pages is dependent on the page length. The number of pages is defaulted to 1 whenever the page length or columns is changed. The page selection will not display when viewports is greater than 1.
Setup 30 Keyboard: F4 Language: [U.S., U.K., Danish, Finnish, French, German, Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish, Brazilian, Swedish, Dutch, Belgian-Flemish, Fr-Canadian, Italian, Latin American, Swiss-French, Swiss-German, Turkish, Greek, Hungarian, Czech, Slovak, Polish, Rumanian, Slovenian, Croatian, Bosnian, Serbian Latin, Russian, Hebrew] Select the language type which matches your keyboard’s layout. Language: [U.S., U.K.
Setup 31 Keys: F5 Enter Key: [CR, CR-LF, TAB] Select the code the enter key in the numeric keypad transmits. Return Key: [CR, CR-LF, TAB] Select the code the return key on the main alphanumeric keypad transmits. Alt Key (left): [Meta, Legend, Funct, Scroll-Lock, Alt Key] Select the way in which the left ALT key behaves. In ANSI emulations, Compose is available as a selection instead of Legend. The Alt Key selection refers to the right Alt key.
Setup 32 Select how the Desk Accessories can be accessed. This selection does not appear when SCO Console emulation is selected. In SCO Console emulation, Ctrl ← is the only access method. The default allows the desk accessories to be accessed through a menu which appears when Ctrl and the left arrow key are pressed simultaneously. This brings up a pop-up window; selections for the specific accessory can be made from that menu by pressing F1-F5.
Setup 33 This selection indicates the role that the Compose key will play. The explanation of choices is the same as the Alt Key selection on page 31. Ports: F6 EIA Baud Rate: [115200, 76800, 57600, 38400, 19200, 9600, 4800, 2400, 2000, 1800, 1200, 600, 300, 150, 110] See Quick menu on page 26. EIA Data Format: [7/1/N, 7/1/O, 7/1/E, 7/1/M, 7/1/S, 7/2/N, 7/2/O, 7/2/E, 7/2/M, 7/2/S, 8/1/N, 8/1/O, 8/1/E, 8/1/M, 8/2/N, 8/2/O, 8/2/E] See Quick menu on page 26.
Setup 34 Choose to ignore the DEL control code (7Fh) when received or to treat it as a Destructive Backspace code. Send ACK: [Off, On ] Decide whether the terminal should respond to inquiry (05h) or when certain terminal functions are performed (configuring the EIA (Aux) ports, splitting screen, etc.) with the ACK (06h) character. Null Suppress: [On, Off] In the default mode, the host ignores all received NULLs (00 hex).
Setup 35 Select the character which indicates to the printer that the block of data to be printed has ended. The options above are for ASCII emulations. In ANSI emulations, the choices are [None, ]. Print: [National, Line Drawing, Multinational] Choose the set of characters used when printing. Print Region: [Screen, Scroll] Indicate the region of the screen that is to be printed: the entire screen or a certain section of it called the scrolling region.
Setup 36 Status Line: [Standard, Extended, Off] Select the type of the status line. In standard, cursor row and column, emulation indicator, print indicator, Caps Lock, and communications mode are displayed. In extended, only emulation indicator, Caps Lock, communications mode, protect and write protect are displayed. Char Set: [National, Multinational] Select whether the character set used is the 7-bit national chart or the 8-bit multinational chart when Language is not U.S. If U.S.
Setup Set Control: [Temporary, Permanent] Temporary – Set Control commands do not replace the values stored in NVRAM. Only the working setup parameters are modified. Permanent – The Set Control commands update both the working setup parameters as well as the NV setup parameters. Status Line: [Off, Indicator, Host-Write, Both] Specify the way in which the status line is to be used: for host messages [host-write], as a cursor position indicator [indicator], for [both] or off.
Setup 38 Answerback: F11 Answerback Mode: [On, Off] Choose whether the answerback message (which is sent to the host at terminal reset or power up) mode is on. This can be used to log-in to the system. Answerback Conceal: This is an action parameter which displays “Concealed” at the answerback edit field. Once it is concealed, the message cannot be redisplayed. This is a security measure for those who use answerback to send their login names and passwords to the host.
Setup 39 Program: F12 Program: [F/Key, Sh-F/Key, Edit Key, Sh-Edit Key] Specify the type of key to be programmed—function or edit key in its normal or shifted state. When Fkey Speed is Fast in the EMUL (F9) menu, the Program options are F/Key and Sh-F/Key. Key Dir: [Comm Depend, Host, Printer, Printer & Host, Screen, Host & Screen, Printer & Screen, All] Select the destination of the contents of the function or edit key.
Setup 40 Execute: Prt Sc All of the parameters in this menu are action parameters. Terminal parameters affect all settings, including the emulation. Session choices affect only settings that relate to the chosen emulation. In dual session (host) mode, there are two independent sets of session parameters (Session 1 and Session 2). To toggle between sessions, use the Ctrl-Enter (Num) keystroke.
Setup 41 Glossary of Terms Some of the terms that are used in the Exec (PrtSc) menu are defined below. Page Reset Page resets are executed when the session or terminal is reset or defaulted. When a page reset is performed, it affects all pages, and the following events occur: the page is erased, the cursor is homed, and scrolling regions are defaulted. All line attributes (such as double-high/wide, locked lines) are reset to normal.
Desk Accessories 42 chapter 4 Desk Accessories This terminal features five desk accessories, which can be accessed one at a time through pop-up windows. Desk Accessory Menu To display this pop-up window to choose any of the five desk accessories, press Ctrl ←. Desk Accessory Menu Function keys F1-F5 are used to display the clock, calendar, calculator, ASCII chart, and diagnostic menu, respectively. To access this menu, the selection “Desk Acc = Ctrl ←” must be chosen in the KEYS (F5) Setup menu.
Desk Accessories 43 Exiting A Desk Accessory To exit any window and restore the original screen: Press F11 on the ANSI keyboard. Press Esc on a PC keyboard. Inhibiting Access Access to desk accessories can be inhibited by selecting “Disabled” for “Desk Acc” in the Keys (F5) Setup menu. Calendar This displays a calendar for any month from the years 1900 to 2099. The current date is displayed at the bottom. The keys below control the calendar that is displayed.
Desk Accessories 44 Clock The clock menu (shown below) contains seven lines which can be modified. Use the following keys to make changes: Up- or down-arrow keys - select a line. The line is highlighted. Left- or right-arrow keys - select a field on the chosen line. The selected field is now highlighted. Spacebar- move “up” through options available for this field. Shift-Spacebar - move “down” the options. Enter (kpd) - revert to the default setting for the current field.
Desk Accessories Calculator The numeric keypad located on the right side of your keyboard will serve as your calculator. See the figures below to relate the display to the keys on the numeric keypad that control it. The calculator can process up to 10 digits to the left of the decimal point, and up to 9 to the right. When a number or number operator is pressed, it is momentarily highlighted on the display.
Desk Accessories 46 ASCII Chart Upon entering the ASCII Chart Desk Accessory, the decimal, octal, hexadecimal, binary, and ASCII representations of the character under the cursor are displayed in the pop-up window (as shown for the NULL character in the image at the top of the right column).
47 chapter 5 Compose ANSI-Multinational Compose Sequences Composed Character Description “ # ’ @ [ \ Quotation mark Number/pound Apostrophe At Left bracket Backslash ] ^ ` { | } ~ ¡ ¢ Right bracket Circumflex Grave accent Left brace Pipe Right brace Tilde Inverted ! Cent £ Pound ¥ Yen § Section ¤ © ª « ° Currency Copyright Feminine ordinal Left angle brackets Degree ± Plus or minus Superscript 2 Superscript 3 Micro Paragraph Middle Dot Superscript 1 Masculine ordinal 2 3 μ ¶ · 1 º 3-Key
Compose Composed Character Description » ¼ ½ ¿ À Á Â Ã Ä Å Right angle brackets One-fourth One-half Inverted ? A grave A acute A circumflex A tilde A umlaut A ring Æ Ç È É Ê Ë Ì Í Î Ï Ñ Ò Ó Ô Õ Ö Œ Ø Ù Ú Û Ü Ÿ b à á â ã ä å AE ligature C cedilla E grave E acute E circumflex E umlaut I grave I acute I circumflex I umlaut N tilde O grave O acute O circumflex O tilde O umlaut OE ligature O slash U grave U acute U circumflex U umlaut Y umlaut German double s a grave a acute a circumflex a tilde a umlaut a
Compose Composed Character ü ÿ Description u umlaut y umlaut 3-Key Sequence 2-Key Sequence u“ y“ ïu ïy ANSI-ISO Latin-1 Compose Sequences Composed Character Description | ¬ ® - No break space Pipe Logical not Soft (syllable) hyphen Registered trademark Macron ¾ ÷ Χ ’ Three-fourths Division sign Multiplication sign Acute accent , ï Ý ý , K Ð ð Cedilla Diaeresis (umlaut) Y acute y acute Capital Icelandic thorn Small Icelandic thorn Capital Icelandic Eth Small Icelandic Eth 3-Key Sequence SP SP
Local Key appendix A Local Key Action Scan Code Mode PC Keyboard ANSI Keyboard Toggle Caps-Lock Toggle Num-Lock Toggle Scroll-Lock1 Toggle Auto Print2 Toggle Block-Mode Toggle Monitor Mode No No No Yes Yes Yes Lock Num-Lock Scroll-Lock Ctrl-Print-Screen Ctrl-Shift-Pause Ctrl-Shift-1\End Lock Toggle Ins/Replace Instant Screen Saver3 No Yes Ctrl-Insert Ctrl-Shift-* Ctrl-PF4 Ctrl-Shift-PF3 Soft Reset4 Hard Reset (Power On) Break5 Modem-Disconnect6 Send-Answerback Print-Page No No Yes No No Yes
Local Key 51 In Scan Code Mode, this chart applies only when Local Leadin is on. Notes: 1. This function is operational only if EIA (Aux) Rcv-Prtcl = Xon-Xoff/XPC or DTR 2. In ANSI emulations, this keystroke toggles in and out of Auto Print Mode. 3. This function is operational even if Screen - Saver is set to off. 4. The ACTION/Keystrokes shown for these Local Functions are programmed as defaults and can be changed through the “ALT key” parameter in setup mode. 5.
Note To Installer 52 Note To Installer This equipment complies with the FCC Regulation for Class A devices, Subpart J of Part 15. Shielded, grounded interface cables were used on all ports for FCC radiated emission testing. The manufacturer is not responsible for any violation of the FCC Regulation for Class A devices that is caused by unauthorized modification of the equipment, or caused by equipment installation not in accordance with the instructions in this manual.
