Datasheet
16
Rg
1
3
V
SAT
2
4
8
6
7
5
+
V
CM
I
LEDP
C
LEDP
C
LEDN
SHIELD
* THE ARROWS INDICATE THE DIRECTION
OF CURRENT FLOW DURING –dV
CM
/dt.
+5V
+
–
V
CC
= 18 V
ttt
ttt
0.1
µF
+
–
–
1
3
2
4
8
6
7
5
C
LEDP
C
LEDN
SHIELD
+5V
1
3
2
4
8
6
7
5
C
LEDP
C
LEDN
SHIELD
+5V
Q1
I
LEDN
CMR with the LED On (CMRH).
A high CMR LED drive circuit must keep the LED on during
common mode transients. This is achieved by overdriv-
ing the LED current beyond the input threshold so that
it is not pulled below the threshold during a transient. A
minimum LED current of 10 mA provides adequate mar-
gin over the maximum IFLH of 5 mA to achieve 25 kV/μs
CMR. CMR with the LED O (CMRL). A high CMR LED drive
circuit must keep the LED o (V
F
≤ V
F(OFF)
) during com-
mon mode transients. For example, during a -dV
cm
/dt
transient in Figure 31, the current owing through C
LEDP
also ows through the R
SAT
and V
SAT
of the logic gate. As
Figure 31. Equivalent circuit for gure 25 during common mode transient.
Figure 32. Not recommended open collector drive circuit.
Figure 33. Recommended LED drive circuit for ultra-high CMR.
long as the low state voltage developed across the logic
gate is less than V
F(OFF)
, the LED will remain o and no
common mode failure will occur. The open collector drive
circuit, shown in Figure 32, cannot keep the LED o during
a +dV
cm
/dt transient, since all the current owing through
C
LEDN
must be supplied by the LED, and it is not recom-
mended for applications requiring ultra high CMRL per-
formance. Figure 33 is an alternative drive circuit which,
like the recommended application circuit (Figure 25), does
achieve ultra high CMR performance by shunting the LED
in the o state.