Technical data

Fabric OS Administrator’s Guide 3-13
Publication Number: 53-0000518-09
Setting Up RADIUS AAA Service
3
Enabling the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
If CHAP authentication is required, then Windows must be configured to store passwords with
reversible encryption. Reverse password encryption is not the default behavior; it must be enabled.
Configuring a user
Internet Authentication Service (IAS) is the Microsoft implementation of a RADIUS server and
proxy
. IAS uses the Windows native user database to verify user login credentials; it does not list
specific users, but instead lists user groups. Each user group should be associated with a specific
switch login role. For example, you should configure a user group for root, admin, factory,
switchAdmin, and user, and then add any users whose logins you want to associate to the
appropriate group.
Configuring the server
To enable CHAP
1. From the Windows Start menu, select Programs> Administrative Tools> Local Security Policy
to open the Local Security Settings window.
2. In the Local Security Settings window, expand the Account Policies folder and select the
Password Policy folder. From the list of policies in the Password Policy folder, right-click Store
password using reversible encryption for all users in the domain, and select Security from the
pop-up menu.
3. An additional Local Security Settings window appears. Click the Enabled radio button and then
click OK.
To configure users
1. From the Windows Start menu, select Programs> Administrative Tools>Computer
Management to open the Computer Management window.
2. In the Computer Management window, expand the Local Users and Groups folder and select the
Groups folder. Right-click the Groups folder and select New Group from the pop-up menu.
3. In the New Group window, provide a Name and Description for the group and click Add.
4. In the Select Users or Groups window, select the user–who should already have been configured–
you want to add to the group and click Add. Repeat this for every user you want to add. When you
have completed adding all users, click OK.
5. In the New Group window, verify that the users you added in step 4 appear in the Members field;
then click Create to create this group.
The new groups are created for each login type (admin, switchAdmin, user).
N
ote
If a user is configured prior to enabling reverse password encryption, then the users password is stored
and cannot utilize CHAP. To use CHAP, the password must be reentered after encryption is enabled. If
the password is not reentered, then CHAP authentication will not work and the user will be unable to
authenticate from the switch.