AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page i Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM ® Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point Installation Guide Supporting software release 4.0.0.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page ii Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Copyright © 2010 Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Brocade, the B-wing symbol, BigIron, DCX, Fabric OS, FastIron, IronPoint, IronShield, IronView, IronWare, JetCore, NetIron, SecureIron, ServerIron, StorageX, and TurboIron are registered trademarks, and DCFM, Extraordinary Networks, and SAN Health are trademarks of Brocade Communications Systems, Inc., in the United States and/or in other countries.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page iii Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Table of Contents 1 Introduction 1 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Site preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 2 Hardware Installation 5 Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page iv Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Radio characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 5 Regulatory Compliance 47 Country approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Health and safety recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Warnings for the use of wireless devices . . . .
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page i Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM About This Document In this chapter • Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i • Supported hardware and software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i • Document conventions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii • Contacting Brocade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page ii Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Document conventions This section describes text formatting conventions and important notice formats used in this document. Notes, cautions, and warnings The following notices and statements are used in this manual. They are listed below in order of increasing severity of potential hazards. NOTE A note provides a tip, guidance or advice, emphasizes important information, or provides a reference to related information.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page iii Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Customer Support Web Site Brocade Support Central Web site, located at www.brocade.com/support provides information and online assistance including developer tools, software downloads, product manuals and online repair requests. Downloads http://www.brocade.com/support/ Manuals http://www.brocade.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 1 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Chapter Introduction 1 As a standalone access point, a Brocade Mobility 7131 Series Access Point provides small and medium-sized businesses with a consolidated wired and wireless networking infrastructure, all in a single device. The integrated router, gateway, firewall, DHCP and Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) simplify and reduce the costs associated with networking by eliminating the need to purchase and manage multiple devices.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 2 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 1 Warnings The two models available to the Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR series include: • BR-7131N-66040-FWW (802.11an and 802.11bgn capable) • BR-7131N-66040-FGR (802.11a and 802.11bg capable) Warnings • Read all installation instructions and site survey reports, and verify correct equipment installation before connecting the access point to its power source.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 3 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Site preparation 1 • Verify cable lengths are within the maximum allowable distances for optimal signal transmission.
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AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 5 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Chapter Hardware Installation 2 Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point installation includes mounting the access point, connecting the access point to the network, connecting antennae and applying power. Installation procedures vary for different environments.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 6 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 2 Package contents Package contents Check package contents for the correct model Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point and applicable accessories.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 7 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point placement 2 Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point placement Access point placement For optimal performance, install the Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point away from transformers, heavy-duty motors, fluorescent lights, microwave ovens, refrigerators and other industrial equipment. Signal loss can occur when metal, concrete, walls or floors block transmission.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 8 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 2 Mounting the access point Radio 1 or Radio 2 antennae depending on which radio is selected for the scan. Certain Rogue AP detection features use a radio to perform dual-band scanning. The dedicated radio should be connected to an appropriate dual-band dipole antenna (Part No. ML-2452-APA2-01) R1 defines the access point’s radio 1 antenna connectors and R2 defines radio 2 antenna connectors.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 9 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Mounting the access point 2 CAUTION An access point should be wall mounted to concrete or plaster-wall-board (dry wall) only. Do not wall mount the access point to combustible surfaces. The hardware and tools (customer provided) required to install the access point on a wall consists of: • Two Phillips pan head self-tapping screws (ANSI Standard) #6-18 X 0.875in. Type A or AB Self-Tapping screw, or (ANSI Standard Metric) M3.5 X 0.
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AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 11 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Mounting the access point 2 To mount the access point on a wall using the provided template: 1. Photocopy the template (on the previous page) to a blank piece of paper. Do not reduce or enlarge the scale of the template. CAUTION If printing the mounting template (on the previous page) from an electronic PDF, dimensionally confirm the template by measuring each value for accuracy. 2. Tape the template to the wall mounting surface.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 12 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 2 Mounting the access point CAUTION Ensure you are placing the antennas on the correct connectors to ensure the successful operation of the Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point. NOTE It is recommended the access point be mounted with the RJ45 cable connector oriented upwards or downwards to ensure proper operation. 11. Cable the access point using an approved line cord and power supply.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 13 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Mounting the access point 2 The mounting tools (customer provided) and hardware required to install the access point on a ceiling T-bar consists of: • Safety wire (recommended and customer supplied) • Security cable (optional and customer supplied) To install the access point on a ceiling T-bar: 1. Brocade recommends you loop a safety wire — with a diameter of at least 1.01 mm (.04 in.), but no more than 0.158 mm (.0625 in.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 14 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 2 Mounting the access point CAUTION Do not actually connect to the power source until the cabling portion of the installation is complete. 5. Verify the behavior of the access point LEDs. For more information, see “LED indicators” on page 18. 6. Align the bottom of the ceiling T-bar with the back of the access point. 7. Orient the access point chassis by its length and the length of the ceiling T-bar. 8.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 15 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Mounting the access point 2 NOTE If the access point is utilizing remote management antennas, a wire cover can be used to provide a clean finished look to the installation. Contact Brocade for more information.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 16 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 2 Mounting the access point • Safety wire (strongly recommended) • Security cable (optional) To install the access point above a ceiling: NOTE Remove the access point’s facade and antennas before installing in an above the ceiling orientation. The access point is not certified for an above the ceiling installation with its accessories installed. 1. If possible, remove the adjacent ceiling tile from its frame and place it aside. 2.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 17 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Mounting the access point 2 8. Connect the light pipe to the bottom of the access point. Align the tabs and rotate approximately 90 degrees. Do not over tighten. 9. Fit the light pipe into hole in the tile from its unfinished side. 10. Place the decal on the back of the badge and slide the badge onto the light pipe from the finished side of the tile. 11. Attach the antennas to their correct connectors.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 18 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 2 LED indicators a. Connect a RJ-45 Ethernet cable between the network data supply (host) and the access point’s GE1/POE or GE2 port. b. Verify the power adapter is correctly rated according the country of operation. c. Connect the power supply line cord to the power adapter. d. Attach the power adapter cable into the power connector on the access point. e. Attach the power supply line cord to a power supply.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 19 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM LED indicators 2 The access point utilizes two different colored lights below each LED. Only one light displays within a LED at any given time. Every light within each LED is exercised during startup to allow the user to see if an LED is non-functional. The LEDs turn on and off while rotating around in a circle. Since two LEDs feed each light pipe, the pattern is from left to right, then right to left.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 20 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 2 LED indicators Dual radio (2.4/5 Ghz) LEDs A dual radio (2.4/5 Ghz) Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point has the following unique LED behavior: 20 LED 1 LED 2 (LAN) LED 3 (WAN) LED 4 - 5 GHz LED 5 - 2.4 GHz LED 6 Blinking Red indicates booting. Solid Red defines the diagnostic mode. White defines normal operation. Green defines normal GE1 operation. Green defines normal GE2 operation. Blinking Amber indicates 802.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 21 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM LED indicators 2 Rear Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point LED The LED on the rear (bottom) of the access point is optionally viewed using a single (customer installed) extended light pipe, adjusted as required to suit above the ceiling installations. The LED light pipe has the following color display and functionality LED 7 Blinking Red (160 msec) indicates a failure condition. Solid Red defines the diagnostic mode.
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AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 23 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Chapter Basic Configuration 3 Configuring your browser for Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point support A Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point is compliant with the FIPS140-2 standard. The Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point is only accessible using browsers that support the TLS 1.0 protocol. The Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point is not accessible by browsers supporting the SSL 2.0 or SSL 3.0 protocols.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 24 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring your browser for Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point support 1. Open the Internet Explorer browser and open the Tools > Internet Options menu. 2. Select the Advanced tab. 3. Scroll down to the bottom of the Advanced tab and ensure the Use TLS 1.0 option is selected. Remember, the Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point does not support SSL 2.0 or SSL 3.0. 4.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 25 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Configuring the access point 3 A Website Certified by an Unknown Authority screen displays stating Firefox is unable to define a trusted site. 5. Select either the Accept this certificate permanently or Accept this certificate temporarily for this session. Click the OK button to continue. A Security Error: Domain Name Mismatch screen could display. Click OK to continue.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 26 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring the access point 1. Start a browser and enter the following IP address in the address field: https://10.1.1.1 NOTE For optimum compatibility, use Sun Microsystems’ JRE 1.6 or higher (available from Sun’s Website), and be sure to disable Microsoft’s Java Virtual Machine if installed. NOTE The computer being used should be configured to use the same IP address and subnet mask as the access point.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 27 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Resetting the access point’s password 3 Enter the current password and a new admin password in fields provided, and click Apply. Once the admin password has been updated, a warning message displays stating the access point could be operating illegally unless set to operate in the correct country. Proceed to “Configuring basic device settings” on page 27 to validate the country setting.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 28 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring basic device settings NOTE Beginning with the 4.0 release of the access point firmware, a new scheme for radio configuration and WIPS server management has been implemented within the Quick Setup GUI applet. These radio buttons define how WLAN and sensor functionality are supported amongst the radios available to the access point. The options available depend on the SKU supported (and are described within this section).
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 29 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Configuring basic device settings 3 3. Refer to the AP-71xx System Settings field to define the following parameters: a. Assign a System Name to define a title for this access point. The System Name is useful if multiple devices are being administered. b. Select the Country for theBrocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point’s country of operation. The access point prompts for the correct country code on the first login.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 30 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring basic device settings c. Optionally enter the IP address of the server used to provide system time to the access point within the Time Server field. Once the IP address is entered, the access point’s Network Time Protocol (NTP) functionality is engaged automatically. With the Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point, a VPN tunnel is established using the NTP server. d.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 31 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring basic device settings Radio Button Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point Dual Radio SKU 5.0 GHz WLAN no Sensor Radio1 Disabled, Radio 2 WLAN Radios Off Radios 1 and 2 Disabled CAUTION Only a qualified installation professional should set the access point’s radio and power management configuration. 5.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 32 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring basic device settings a. Select the Enable WAN Interface checkbox to enable a connection between the access point and a larger network or outside world through the WAN port. Disable this option to effectively isolate the access point’s WAN connection. No connections to a larger network or the Internet will be possible. Clients cannot communicate beyond the configured subnets. b.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 33 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Configuring basic device settings 3 h. Select the Keep Alive checkbox to enable occasional communications over the WAN port even when client communications to the WAN are idle. Some ISPs terminate inactive connections, while others do not. In either case, enabling Keep-Alive maintains the WAN connection, even when there is no traffic.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 34 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring basic device settings f. If using a static or DHCP Server, enter the Primary DNS Server numerical IP address. g. If using DHCP Server, use the Address Assignment Range parameter to specify a range of IP address reserved for mapping clients to IP addresses. If a manually (static) mapped IP address is within the IP address range specified, that IP address could still be assigned to another client.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 35 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Configuring basic device settings 3 CAUTION Only a qualified wireless network administrator should set the access point radio configuration. Refer to the Brocade Mobility 7131 Series Access Point Product Reference Guide for an understanding of the configurable values involved and their implications. NOTE Even an access point configured with minimal values must protect its data against theft and corruption.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 36 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring basic device settings NOTE A VPN tunnel must also be established to ensure the access point is using a secure connection to the external server providing NTP, syslog or Radius resources. For more information, see “Defining an IPSec VPN tunnel” on page 38. To configure WPA2/CCMP: 1. From the Quick Setup screen, click the Create button to the right of the Security Policy item.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 37 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Configuring basic device settings 3 3. Select the WPA2/CCMP (802.11i) option. 4. Configure the Key Rotation Settings as required to set Broadcast Key Rotation and the update interval. Broadcast Key Rotation Select the Broadcast Key Rotation checkbox to enable or disable broadcast key rotation.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 38 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring basic device settings 5. Configure the Key Settings as needed to set a 256-bit key. 256-bit Key Enter 16 hexadecimal characters into each of the four fields. Default (hexadecimal) 256-bit keys for WP2A/CCMP include: 1011121314151617 18191A1B1C1D1E1F 2021222324252627 28292A2B2C2D2E2F 6. Configure the Fast Roaming (802.1x only) field as required to enable additional roaming and key caching options.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 39 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Configuring basic device settings 3 To define the attributes of the VPN tunnel: 1. Select Network Configuration -> WAN -> VPN from the access point menu tree. 2. Select the Add button from within the VPN Tunnels field to define the attributes of a new tunnel to provide secure access to the access point’s external NTP, syslog or Radius resources. 3.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 40 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Configuring basic device settings Local WAN IP Enter the WAN’s numerical (non-DNS) IP address in order for the tunnel to pass traffic to a remote network. Remote Subnet Specify the numerical (non-DNS) IP address for the Remote Subnet. Remote Subnet Mask Enter the subnet mask for the tunnel’s remote network for the tunnel. The remote subnet mask is the subnet setting for the remote network the tunnel connects to.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 41 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Configuring basic device settings 3 Excluding clients from association Optionally, use the access point Access Control List ACL to specify which clients can or cannot gain access to an access point managed WLAN. By default, all mobile units can gain access.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 42 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 3 Where to go from here? Refer to the Number of Responses to assess the number of responses from the target client versus the number of pings transmitted by the access point. Use the ratio of packets sent versus packets received to assess the link quality between client and the access point. Click the Ok button to exit the Echo Test screen and return to the MU Stats Summary screen.
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AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 44 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Chapter Specifications 4 Physical characteristics A Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point has the following physical characteristics: Dimensions 5.50 in. Depth x 7.88 in. Width x 1.38 in. Height 14 cm Depth x 20.32 cm Width x 3.5 cm Height Housing Metal, plenum-rated housing (UL2043) Weight 2.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 45 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Radio characteristics 4 Radio characteristics A Brocade Mobility 7131N-FGR Access Point has the following radio characteristics: Operating Channels All channels from 4920 MHz to 5825 MHz except channel 52 -64 Channels 1-13 (EU), Channels 1-11 (US/Canada) Channel 14 (2484 MHz) Japan only Actual operating frequencies depend on regulatory Data Rates Supported 802.11g: 1,2,5.5,11,6,9,12,18,24,36,48, and 54Mbps 802.
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AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 47 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Chapter Regulatory Compliance 5 All Brocade devices are designed to be compliant with rules and regulations in locations they are sold and will be labeled as required. Any changes or modifications to Brocade equipment, not expressly approved by Brocade, could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 48 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 5 Health and safety recommendations Health and safety recommendations Warnings for the use of wireless devices Please observe all warning notices with regard to the usage of wireless devices. Potentially hazardous atmospheres You are reminded of the need to observe restrictions on the use of radio devices in fuel depots, chemical plants etc.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 49 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Health and safety recommendations 5 Power supply Use only a Brocade approved power supply output rated at 48Vdc and minimum 0.75A. The power supply shall be Listed to UL/CSA 60950-1; and certified to IEC60950-1 and EN60950-1 with SELV outputs. Use only a Brocade approved power supply. Use of alternative power supply will invalidate any approval given to this device and may be dangerous.
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AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 51 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Health and safety recommendations 5 This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in this guide, and having a maximum gain of 13.9 dBi (2.4 GHz) and 13 dBi (5 GHz) for radios one and two. Antennas not included in this list, or having a gain greater than 13.9 dBi (2.4 GHz) and 13 dBi (5 GHz) for radios one and two, are prohibited for use with this device.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 52 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 5 Health and safety recommendations Japan (VCCI) - Voluntary Control Council for Interference Class B ITE この装置は、情報処理装置等電波障害自主規制協議会 (VCCI)の基準に基 づくクラス B 情報技術装置です。この装置は、家庭環境で使用することを目的 としていますが、この装置がラジオやテレビジョン受信機に近接して使用され ると、受信障害を引き起こすことがあります。取扱説明書に従って正しい取り 扱いをして下さい。 This is a Class B product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference from Information Technology Equipment (VCCI).
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 53 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Health and safety recommendations 5 Brazil Regulatory declarations for AP7131N - BRAZIL Note: The certification mark applied to the AP7131N is for Restrict Radiation Equipment. This equipment operates on a secondary basis and does not have the right for protection against harmful interference from other users including same equipment types. Also this equipment must not cause interference to systems operating on primary basis.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 54 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM 5 Health and safety recommendations Without permission granted by the DGT, any company, enterprise, or user is not allowed to change frequency, enhance transmitting power or alter original characteristic as well as performance to a approved low power radio-frequency devices.
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 55 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Health and safety recommendations 5 Korea For a radio equipment using 2400~2483.5MHz or 5725~5825MHz, the following two expression should be displayed; 1. This radio equipment can be interfered during operation. 당해 무선설비는 운용 중 전파혼신 가능성이 있음 2. This radio equipment cannot provide a service relevant to the human life safety. 당해 무선설비 는전파혼 신 가능성이 있으므로 인명안전과 관련된 서비스는 할 수 없습 니다 .
AP7131N_InstallationGuide.book Page 56 Tuesday, August 24, 2010 5:09 AM Chapter Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) 6 For information on WEEE, please go to: http://www.brocade.com/sites/dotcom/company/corporate-resp onsibility/corporate-citizenship/product-recycling/weee.
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