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t We support voluntary technician certification. GENERAL MOTORS, GM and the GM Emblem, BUICK, the BUTCK Emblem and the name RIVERA, are registered trademarksof General Motors Corporation. WE SUPPORT VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATIONTHROUGH National Institutefor AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE EXCELLENCE This manual includesthe latest information atthe.time make changes in it was printed.We reserve the right to the product after that time without further notice. For vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute.
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Durant also created a racing team that won 500 racing trophies in 1909 and 1910, including successes at Indianapolis two years before the Indy 500 began. The success of Buick engines was visible not only on the country the race track, butin ,endurance tests across and aroundthe world. Buick was the only car to complete .a 1,000-mile Chicago-to-New York race in 1906. And aBuick was the first car to travel across from Buenos Aires; Argentina, South America, driven over the Andes to Santiago?Chile in 1914.
In World War 11, Buick built aircraft engines, tanks and other military hardware.This post-wax period brought great styling and engineering changes which resulted in increased sales.The torque converter automatic transmission, Dynaflow, was introducedin the 1948 Roadmaster. Buick’s famous “portholes” came along in 1949. I953 Skylark 1949 Roadmaster I Motor Trend niagazme namedthe 1962 Buick Special “Carof the Year.” The first production V-6 engine was used in the Special.
1962 Buick Special Ed Mertz, General Manager,Buick Motor Division Built insidethe walls of the old buildingsin Buick’s of former Flint complex, which formed the cornerstone General Motors, Buick City is a state-of-the-art assembly facility with more than200 robots and other high-tech equipment.It was completed in the fall of 1985.
How to Us.eThis Manual M.anypeople read their owner’s manualfrom beginning to end when theyfirst receive their new vehicle. If you do this,it will help you learn about the features and controls for your vehicle.In this manual, you’ll find.that pictures and words work together to explain things quickly. Index A good placeto look for what you needis the Indexin the back of the manual: It’san alphabetical listof all. that’s in the manual, andthe page-number-whereyou’ll find it.
not be coveredby your warranty, and it could be costly. But the noticewill tell you what to do to help avoid the damage. Vehicle Damage Warnings Also, in tl: book you will find these notices: When you read other manuals, you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words. NOTICE: I These mean there is something that could damage yourvehicle. I You’ll also See warning labelson your vehicle. They use the same wordsCAUTION or NOTICE.
Vehicle Symbols These are some of the symbols you may find on your vehicle.
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ectilon 1 eats and Here you’llfind mfomation about the seatsin your Buick and howto use your safety belts properly.You can learn some things You do with air bags and safety belts. Seats and Seat Controls This section tellsyou about- the seats -- how to adjust them, and also about memory seats, reclining seatbacks and head restraints. Power Seats 0 Raise or lower the frontof the seatby holding the or down.
Memory Seat and Mirrors (Option) When your Buickis in PARK (P) with the ignition ON or OW3press the same side of the MEMORY switch to recall the seat.anclmirror setting. To do the same thing for a second driver, follow the the other side of the preceding steps but press MEMORY switch. The EXIT button allows you to get out of the car easily. When the gear shift selector is in PARK (P) with the ignition or OFF, push EXIT and the seat willgo all the way down-andback.
H-eatedFront Seat (Option) If your vehicle has this option, the switchis on the driver's arrnrest. Press the button once and the seat will warm up. The HI light Press the buttona second time and the LO light will come on.The seat will warm 'to a lower temperature. Press the buttona third timeto turn OW the heated seat. The heater will also turn off automatically when the ignition is turned off. The power recline vertical control is located on theside of the seat.Push it forw.
But don't havea seatback reclinedif your vehicle is moving. Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can't do their job when ' you're. reclined like this. The shoulderbelt can't do its job. In a crash you could go into it,receiving neck or otherinjuries. The lapbelt can't do its jobeither. In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at your pelvic bones.
Head Restraints Slide the head restraint up or down so that thetop of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears. This position reduces the chance of a neckinjury in a crash. There’s one timethe seatback.maynot. fold without some help from you. That’s if .your vehicle is-parked going dopvn a fairly steephill, To fold a seatback forward if it does lock place, push the seatback toward the rear as you lift this latch. Then the seatback willf d d forward. The latch must b.
Safety Belts: They’re for Everyone This part of the manual tells you how to use safety .b.elts properly. It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts. YOLUvehicle has a light that comes ’on‘asa reminder to buckle up. (See “Safety Belt ReMnder Light” in the Index.) And it explains the Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), or air bag system. I Don’t let anyone ride where he or she can’t wear a safety belt properly.
Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes. Put someone on it. Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it’s just a seat on wheels. -_.
Get it up to speed. Thenstop the vehicle. The rider doesn't stop. 1-8 The person keeps going until stopped by something,. In a real vehicle,it could be the windshield ...
or the instrument panel ... or the safety belts! With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more timeto stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That'swhy safety belts makesuch good sense.
Here Are Questions.ManyPeople Ask About Safety B.elts-- and the Answers Won’t I: be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if1”mwearing a safety belt? A: You could be -- whether you’re wearing a safety belt or not. But youcan unbuckle a.safety belt, even if you’re upside down. And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident, so you cun unbuckle and. get out, is much greater if you are belted. I &=ff my vehicle has airbags, .
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly Driver Position Adults This part describes the driver’s restraint system. This part is only forpeople of adult size. Lap-Shoulder Belt Be aware that there are special things to know about And there are different rules safety belts -and children. X€ a childwill be riding in for smaller children and babies. your Buick, see .the.partof this manual called “Children.’” Follow those rulesfor everyone’s protection. The driver hasa lap-shoulder belt.
Shoulder Belt Tightness Adjustment Your car has a shoulder belt tightness adjustment feature. If the shoulder belt seems too tight, adjust it before you begin to drive. 1. Sit well back in the seat. 4. Let the belt go backall the way. You should hear a slight clicking sound.If you don’t, the adjustment to start again. feature won’t set, and you’ll have , 2. Start pulling the shoulder beltout. 5. Now you can add a small amountof slack. Lean forward slightly, thensit back.
@ What’s wrong with this? You can bc - eriously hurt if;- Jr shoulder beltis you would move forward too loose. In a crash, too much, which could. increase injury. The. shoulder belt should fit against your body. Don’t allow more than1 inch (25 mm) of slack. A: The shoulder belt is tob loose. It won’t give nearly as much protection thisway.
Q: What’s wrong with this? You can be seriously injured if-your beltis buckled in thewrong place like this. In a crash, the beltwould go up over your abdomen,The belt forceswould be there, notat the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt into the buckle. nearest you. A: The belt is buckled in the wrong place.
What’s wrong with this? You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm.a In, crash, your body would move too far forward, which wouId increase thechance of head andneck injury. Also; the belt would apply toamuch force to the ribs, which aren’t as strong as shoulder bones. You could also severely injure internalorgans like your liver or spleen. A: The shoulderbelt is worn under the arm. It should be worn over the shoulder at all times.
Q: What’s wrong with this? You can be seriously injuredby a twisted belt.In a crash, YOU wouldn’t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces.IT a belt is twisted, make it straightSO it canwork properly, or ask YOU dealer to fix it. A: The belt is twistedacross the body.
Your Buick has two air bags -- one air bag for the driver and ana-ther air bag for the right front passenger. Here are the.mostimportant things toknow about theair bag system: ' You can be severelyinjured or killed in a mas1 you aren't wearing your safety belt even if you have an airbag. Wearing your safety beltduring a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehicle or being ejected from it, The air bag is onlya ccsupplementalrestraint.
Air bags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. If you’re too close to -an inflating :air bag, it could seriously injureyou. Safety belts help keep you in position for anair bag inflation in a crash. Always wear your safetybelt, even with an air bag. The driver shouldsit as farback as possible while-still maintaining control of the vehicle. There isan air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows AIR BAG. The system checks the air bag’s electrical systemfor malfunctions.
Don’t put anythingon, or attach anythingto, the steeringwheel or instrument panel. Also, don’t put anything(such as petsor objects) between any occupant and the steering wheel or instrument panel. If something is between an occupant and an air bag, it could affect the performance of the airbag or worse, it could cause injury. -- When shouldan air bag inflate? The air bagis designed to inflate-inmoderate to severe air bag will inflate frontal or near-frontal crashes.
How does an air bag -restrain? In moderate to severefrontal or near-frontal collisions, even belted dccupantscan contact the steering wheelor the instrument panel. Theair bag supplements the protection provided by safety belts. Air bags distribute the force of When an air bag inflates, there is dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with.a history of asthmaor other breathing trouble.To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle should get out as soon as itis safe to do so.
0 * Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module, which records information about the air bag system. The module yecordsinfomution about the readinessof the system, when the sensorsare activated and driver’s safety belt usage at deployment. Let only qualified technicians workon your air bag can mean that your air bag system. Improper service system won’twork properly. See your dealer for service.
S.afetyBelt Use During Pregnancy fetus is to protect the The best way to protect the mother. When a safety beltis worn properly, it’smore Safety beltswork for everyone, including pregnant likely thatthe fetus won’t be hurt in a.crash.For women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to-making seriously injuredif they don’t wear safety belts. safety belts effectiveis wearing them properly.
Center Passenger Position Lap Beit If your vehicle has a front split seat and a rear bench seat, someone can sitin the center positions. you have a lap When you sit ina center seating position, To make the belt safety belt, which has no retractor. longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt.
Make sure the release button on the buckleispositioned so you would be ableto .unbuckle the safety quickly belt if you ever hadto. Rear Seat -1Passe.ng.ers It’s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up! Accident statisticsshow that unbelted peoplein the rear in crashes than those who are seat are hurt more often wearing safety belts. Rear passengers who aren’t safety belted can be thrown out of the vehiclein a crash.And they can strike others in the vehiclewho are wearing,safety belts.
3. To make the lap part tight,pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulderpart. 1-28 The lap part of the belt should beworn low andsnug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. Andyou'd be less If slid underit, likely to slide under the lap belt. you the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could. cause serious or evenfatal injuries. The shoulder belt 'should go over the shoulder and acrossthe chest.
These partsof the bodyme best ableto take belt restraining forces. The safety belt locksif thereka sudden stop or a crash. ~ You can be seriously'hurt if'yourshoulder beltis too loose. In a crash, you would,move.forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit againstyour body. To unlatch the belt;just push the button on the buckle.
g 1. Pull the elasticcord out from between the edgeof the seatbackand the interiorbody to remove the guide from its storage .clip. ".
2. Slide the guide under andpast the belt. The elastic cord mustbe under the belt. Then, place the guide two edges of the belt into over the belt, and insert the the slots of the guide. 3. Be sure thatthe belt is not twisted andit lies flat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top.
Children Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! That includes d a n t s and all children,smallerthan adult size. In fact, the law in every statein the United States andin every Canadian province says childrenup - to some agemust be restrained whilein a vehicle. en.and 3ab.ies 4. Buckle, position and release the safety belt as described in “Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions” earlier in this section. Make sure that the shoulder belt crosses. the shaulder.
heavy you can’t hold it. For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-1b. (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly become a 240-lb. (110 kg) force on your arms. The baby would be almost impossible to hold. Secure the babyin an infant restraint. Never hold a baby in your arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby doesn’t weigh much until a crash.
Child Restraints Be sure the child restraint is designed to be used ina it meets vehicle. If it is, it will have a label saying that Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. A child in a rear-facing child restraint chn be seriously injured if the right frontpassenger's Then follow the instructions for the restraint. You may air bag inflates. This is because the backof a find these instructions .on the restraint itself in a or would be very close to booklet, or both.
Top Strap A child in a child restraint in the centerfront seat can be badly injured by the right frontpassenger air bag if it inflates. Never secure a child restraint imthe centerfront seat. It’s always better to . secure a child restraint in the rear seat. You may, however, secure a forward-facing child restraint in the rightfront -passenger seat,but only with Wherever youinstall it, be sure to secure the child restraint properly. Keep in mind thatan unsecured child restraint can move around in a.
I. Buckle the belt. Make surethe release buttonis positioned so you would be ableto unbuckle the safety belt quicklyif you ever hadto. 5. To tighten the belt, pullup on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint. 6. Push and pull the child restraintin different directions to be sure isit secure. To remove the child restraint, just unbuckle the vehicle’s safety belt andlet it go back all the way.
4. Run. the vehicle’s .safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructionswill show you how. you push 6. To tighten the belt, pull its free end whiledown onthe child restraint; 7 . Push and pull the child restraint in different directions tobe sure it is secure. If it isn’t, secure the restraint in a different placein the vehicle and contact the child restraint maker for their advice about how to attach the child restraint properly.
1. Because your vehicle hasa right front passenger bag, alwaysmove the seat asfar back 'as it will go before securinga forward-facing.chjld r e - ~ a i n t(See . ,''Seats" in the Index.) :air I 2. Put the restfainton the Seat.Follow the instructions for the child restraint..' 3. Secure the child the child kestraint as the A child in a rear-facing child restraint be. can se,riously injured if the right front passenger's air bag. inflates.
5. Buckle the belt. Make sure the release buttonis positioned so you would be ableto unbuckle the if you everhad to. safety belt quickly 6. Pull the rest of the lap belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock.
Safety Belt Extender Checking Your Restraint Systems If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. But if a safety beltisn’t long enough to fasten, your -dealerwi11 order youan extender. It’s free. When you go in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough for you.. The extender will be.just for you, andjust for the seat in your vehiclethat you choose. Don’tlet someone else use it, and use it only for the seat it is madeto fit.
Replacing Restraint System Parts After a C.rash If you’ve had a: crash, do you neednew-belts? After a very .minor collision, nothing may be necessiuy. But if the belts were stretched, as they would be i€ worn during a moresevere crash, thenyou need new belts. If you ever see a labelon the driver’sor the right front passenger’s safety belt that saysto replace the beit, be to help sure to do so.. Then the new belt will be there protect you in a collision.
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Features and Controls Here you canlearn about the many standardand optional featureson your Buick, and information on starting, shifting apd braking. Also explained are the instrument panel andthe warning systems thattell you if everything is working properly-- and what to do if you have a problem. Keys A.CAUTION: Leaving young children in a vehicle with the ignition keyis dangerous for many reasons. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. They could operate power windows or other move.
The ignition keyis for the ignition only. is delivered, the dealer removes the When a new Riviera plugs from the keys,and gives them tothe first owner. a plug, there However, if the ignition key does not have may be.a bar-coded key tag instead. Each plug or bar-coded key tag has a-codeon it that tells how to make extra your dealeror a qualified locksmith in a safe place. If you lose keys. Keep the tags or plugs your keys, you’ll be able to have new ones easily made don’t using these tags or plugs.
Unlocked doors canbe dangerous. Passengers especially children can .easily open the doorsand fa11 out. Whena door is locked, the inside handlewon’t open it. Outsiders can easily enter through an’unlocked door when you slowdown or stop your vehicle. This may notbe so obvious: You increase the chance of being thrown outsf thevehicle in a crash if the doors aren’t locked. Wear safetybelt! properly, lock your doors,and you will be far better off whenever you drive yourvehicle. -- -- .
F Central Door Unlocking System (Option) If the driver’s door key is held-inthe unlock position for more than one second, ,all doors will electronically unlock., Power Dolor Locks Press thepower DOOR LOCK/UNLOCK switch to lock or unlock bothdoors at once.
Customizing Your Membry Door Locks Feature You can programthe memory door locks feature to change tothe foilowing modes: Mode Operation 0 No.automaticdoor lock or unlock. 1 All doors automaticallylo& when shifted outof PARK (P). No automatic. door unlock. 2 All doors automaticallylock when shifted outof PARK (P). Only the driver’sdoor automatically unlocks when shifted into PARK (P). 3 All doors automaticallylock when shiftedout of PARK (P).
Should interference to. this system occur,try,this: Both doorswill lock whenLOCK is pressed. a Check to determine if battery replacementis necessary. See the instructions on battery replacement. The trunk will unlock when the opened trunk symbol is pressed.whenthe ignition isOFF. The trunk symbol will also work when the ignition is on; but.only while the vehicle is in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). Check the distance.You may be toofar from your a maximum range. vehicle.
Personal Choice Features Each key transmitter can be programmed to dnver’s the preference for programmable automatic door locks, security €eedback, delayed locking and perimeter lighting. See each feature in the Index.. The transmitters canalso be programmed to move the driver’s seat and outside mirrors to a set memory UNLOCK button.is position when the key transmitter’s pressed. To program the system: 1. Adjust the driver.’s. seatato comfortable,position. you.
Security Feedback This provides feedbackto the driver when the vehicle receives a command from the key transmitter. The follow.
Batte,ryReplacement To replace the battery: Under normal use, the battery in your key chain transmitter should last about two years. 1. Insert a coin into the notch near the key ring. Turn coii.1 counterclockwise to separate the two halves of the transmitter. You can tell the battery is weak if the transmitter won’t 2. Once the transmitteris separated, usea pencil to work at the normal range in any location. If you have to DO not use a metal object. remove the old battery.
Trunk Lock Release To unlock the trunk from the outside,fmm the lock cover to expose the key hole. Insert the ,doorkey and turn it. R.emote Trunk Release It can be dangerous to drive with the trunklid open because carbon monoxide (CO)gas can come into yourvehicle, You can’t see or smell CO. It can ‘causeunconsciousness and even death. If you.
Remote Trunk Release Lockout Trunk Security Override The remote transmitter will open the trunk even if the override. switchis in the off position. Theft Vehicle theftis’bigbusiness, especiallyin some cities. of theft-deterrent Although your Buick has a number features, we know that nothing we put on it can make it are ways youcan impossible to steal. However, there help.
Parking at-Night ' Universal Theft-Deterrent.(Option) Park in a lighted spot, close all windows lock your vehicle. Rememberto keep your valuablesout.of sight. Put themin a storage area,or take them with you. . a n d Parking Lots If you park in lot a where someone will be watching your vehicle, it's best to lock it up and takeyour keys.
Remember, the theft-deterrent system won’t be activated if you lock the doors with key a or manual door’lock.It only activatesif you use-apower door lock switch or Remote Keyless Entry System. You should also remember that you canstart your vehiclewith the correct ignition key if thealarm has been’set off, but this does notshut off the alarm.
SECURITY light will flash. Butyou don’t have to wait three minutes before trying another ignition key. See your Buick dealer or a locksmith who’can service When the PASS-KeyIt system senses that someone is using the wrong key,it shuts down the vehicle’s starter and the PASS-Key11to have a new key made, If you’re ever driving and the SECURITY light comes on, fuel systems. For ‘aboutthree minutes, the starter won’t you willbe able to restartyour engine if you turn it off. work and fuel won’tgo to the engine.
New Vehicle6CBreak-In” The key with the black plastic head operates the ignition lock. NOTICE: Your modern Buick doesn’t need.an elaborate long “break-in.” But it will perform better in the run if you followthese guidelines: 0 Don’t drive at any one speed fast or slow for the first 500 miles (804 km). Don’t make full-throttle starts. 0 Avoid making hard stops for the first 200 miles (322km)or so. During thistime your new brake linings aren’t yet broken in.
LOCK (B):This is.the only position in which you can NOTICE: remove the key.This position locks your ignition, a theft-deterrent stee’ring wheel and transaxle. It’s feature. If your key seemsstuck inLOCK and you’can’t turn it, be sure it is all theway in. If it is, then turn the steering wheel left and rightwhile you turn thekey hard. But turn the key only with your hand. Using a tool to force itcould break. the key or theignition switch. If none of this works, then yourvehicle needs service.
Starting Your Engine Move your shift lever to PARK (P) or NFUTRAL (N). Your engine won’t startin any other position-- that’s a safety feature.To restart when. you’re already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only. Don’t trytoshift to; PARK (P) if yourh i c k is moving. If you do, you could damage the transaxle. Shift toPARK (P) only when your 1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal, turn your ignition keyto START. When the engine starts,let, go of the key. The idle speed will go down as your engine gets_.
NOTICE: Your engine is designed to wbrkwith the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts oraccessories, YOU could change theway the engine 0perates;Before adding electrical equipment, check with your.dealer. If you don’t, your engine might not perform properly. If you .ever have to have yourvehicle towed, see the part of this manual thattells how to do it without damaging yourvehicle. See “Towing Your Vehicle”in the Index. E.
Autom,aticTransaxle Operation Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet could causean electrical shock. Also, the wrong kind of extension cord could overheat and cause a fire. You could be seriously injured. Plug the cord into a properly grounded three-prong 110-volt AC outlet. If the cord won’t reach, use a heavy-duty three-prong extension cord rated for at least15 amps. 4. Mter you’ve used the coolant beater, be sure to store the cord asit was before to keepit away from moving engineparts.
- It is dangerous toget out of your vehicle if the shift leveris not fully in PARK (P)with the parking brakefirmly set. Your vehiclecan roll. Don’t leave your vehiclewhen theengine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You‘or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle won’t move, even whenyou”reon fairly level ground, always Set your parking brake and move the.shift lever to PARK (P).
NEUTRAL (N): In thisposition,yourengineAUTOMATIC doesn’t connect with the wheels.To restart when you’re already moving, use NEUTRAL (N) only. Also, useyou’re: NEUTRAL (N) when your vehicleis b.eing towed. I m), Going less than approximately 35 mph (56 push your accelerator pedal about halfway down. Going about 35 mph (56 km/h) or more, push the acce-lerator all the way down.
SECOND (2):This position givesyou more p-owerbut lowerfuel economy. You can use SECOND (2) on hills. It can help controlyour speed as you go down steep mountain roads, but then you wouldalso want to use your brakesoff and on. NOTICE: Don’t drive in.SECOND (2) for more than 25 miles (41 km), or atspeeds oveF55 mph (88 kndh), or y.ou can damageyour tr’ansaxle. Use AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE (0) or THIRD (3) as much as possible.
Parking Brake Releasing the parking brake: You will need to use the PUSH TO RELEASE parking brake pedal. Hold the regular brake pedaldown and pushthe parking brake pedal with yourleft foot. This will unlock the pedal. When youlift your left foot, the parking brake pedal will followit to the release position. If you tryto drive off with the parking brake on, the brake light stayson and a chime sounds until ydu release the parking brake or recycle the ignition.
. I 2 It can be dangerous toget out of your vehicle if the shift lever ismot fully in PARK (P)with the parki,ng brake firmly set. Your vehiclecan roll. If you have.left the engine running, thevehicle can movesuddenly. You or others.could be injured.. To be sure your vehicle won’t.move, even when you’re on fairly level ground, use the steps Steering Column Shift Lever 1. Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake. 2.
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Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine Runnir-- , It can be dangerous to leave your vehicle with the engine running. Your vehicle could move suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) -with the parking brake firmly set. And, if you leave the vehicle with theengine running, itcould overheat andeven catch fire. You or others couId be injured. Don't leave your vehicle with the engine runningunless you have to.
Shifting Out of-PARK(PI Parking Over Things That Burn Your Buick has a brake-transaxle shift interlock. You have to fully apply your regular brake. b.efore you can shift from PARK (P) whenthe ignition is in the RUN position. See “Automatic Transaxle” in the Index. Your vehicle hasa BRAKE TO SHIFT reminder light. This light comes onto remind you to apply the brake pedal beforeyou can shift from PARK (P).
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POIIOW the proper steps.tobe sure your vehicle won’t move. S$e “Shifting Into PARK (E’)’”in the Index. - ’ If you are.pasking on a hill and if you’re pulling a trailer, alsosee “Towing a’Trailer” inthe Index.
I Express Down Window Tilt Wheel The- switch for the driver's window has an express down featme. When the driver's AUTO switch is held rearward for more than half a second, the windowwill automatically lower completely. The window can be opened insmaller amounts by pressing the switch iiearward andreleashg it imediately. To stop the again and window while it is Iswering, press the switch then release. To raise the window, hold the switch forward. Horn Nearly the entire surface of the center padof the .
A green arrow on the instrument panelwill flash in the directionof the turn or lane change. Turn Signal Reminder If your turn signal is left for on more than3/4 of a mile, a chime will sound. To turn off the chime, move the turn off position. signal lever to the Headlamp Higl To signal a lane change,just raise or lower the lever until themow starts to flash.Hold it there until you will retixm. by complete your lane change. The lever itselfwhen you release it.
Flash-To-Pass Feature Windshield Wipers This feature lets you use your high-beam headlampsto signal a driver in front of you that you wantto pass. It works even if your headlamps&re off. To use it, pull the turn signal lever toward you alittle; but not so far that you hear a click. If your headlamps areoff or on low beam, your high-beam headlamps willturn on. They'll stay on as long as you hold thelever toward youand the high beam ;indicatoron 'the dash will come on.
For a single wiping cycle, turn the band toMST. Hold it there until the wipers start, thengo. letThe wiperswill stop after-onecycle. If you want more Cycles, hQldthe band onMIST longer. You can set the wiper speedfor,along or short delay between,wipes.This can be very usefulin light rain or snow. Turn the bandto choose the delay time. The closer toLO, the shorter the delay. For steady wiping.at low speed, turn the band away from’you to theLO positibn. For high-speed wiping, turn the band,fureher, toHI.
WASHER FLU,IDLOW When you getto a low fluid condition andY-QU push the paddle to spray washer fluid on the windshield, the LOW WASHER FLUID light will come on briefly to remind you to get more washer fluid soon. Driving without washerfluid can be dangerous.A bad mud splash can block your vision. You-could hit another vehicle orgo off the road. Check your washer fluid level often. With cruise control, you 'can maintain .a speed of about 25 mph (40 h/h) or more .withoutkeeping your foot on the.
Setting CruiseControl @ Cruise control canbe dangerous whereyou can’t drive safely at a steady speed. SO, don’t use your cruise controlon winding roads or in heavy traffic. Cruise control canbe dangerous on Slippery roads. On such roads, fast changes in tire tractioncan causeneedless wheel spinning, and you could lose control. Don’t use cruise controlon slippery roads.
Resuming a Set .Speed 2. Get up to the speed you want. 3. Push in the SET button at the endof the lever .and release it. The CRUISE light on the inskument panel will come on. 4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal, , Setting the cruise control at a’desiredspeed ana Inen applying the brake will endthe cruise control function. Once you’regoing about 25 mph (40 h/h) or more, you can.movethe cruise control switchfrom ON to R/A (Resume/Accelerate) for about half a second to reset.
hereasing Speed Wh Using Cruise-Control There are two ways to ,go to a higher -speed. Here's the first: 1. Use the accelerator pedal go to to a higher speed I . Push theSET button at the end of the lever,then release the buttonand the accelerator pedal. You'Il now cruise at the higher speed. Here's the second wayto go to a higher speed: * Move the cruise switch from ON to R/A. Hold it there untilyou reach a ' desired speed and then release the switch. To increase your speed in verysmall amounts,.
will also go out.
Lamps @ Parking L a p s License Lamps 0 Sidemarker Lamps Instrument Panel Lights Interior Courtesy Lamps Headlamps -a‘ I This switch controls these systems: Headlamps e Taillamps 0 Pull theknob toward you to the first setting to turnon the parking lamps.Full the h o b toward you to the turn on the headlamps. second setting to Lamps On Reminder If the headlamp switchis left on, you’ll lieara warning chime whenyou turn the ignitionoff, remove the key from the ignitionand-open thedriver’s door.
Daytime Running Lamps (Canad-aOnly) Daytime RunningLamps @IC) canmake-iteasier for others to see the.front .of your vehicle duxirig the day. DRL can be helpfulin many different driving ccanditions, butthey can be esp.ecially helpfulin the short periods after dawnand befoTe sunset. A-light sensor ‘on topof.the instrumentpanel makes the DRL work, so be sure it isn’t covered. The DRL system willmake your low-beam headlamps come on at reduce.
F Twilight Sentinel (Qption) Twilight sentinel tua~syom headlamp$,taillamps p . w h g lamps on .andoff by sensing how dark it is .outside. Interior Lamps I. rumen-t,P a d Brightness ..tating the headlamp h o b you c-an~makethe instrument p^mellights brigbt’ordim. See “Headlamps” in the Index. .ts-y Time Out Feature The interior lampswill automatically shutoff after .lO minutes if a door is left open.This feature is designed to help eliminate battery wear down.
To turn thefeatue off: 1. Press and hold the door lock switch.throughoutthis procedure. All doorswill lock. 2. Press the instant alarm button on the transmitter. Perimeter lighting remains.on at this time. and the hoin will chirp two times. 3. Press theinstant alarrjn button onthe key transmitter again. Perimeter lightingis disabled and the horn will chirp one time. 4. Release.the door lock switch. The perimeter lighting option is now off. To 'turn the feature on: 1.
Front Readhg Lamps. Trunk Lamp When you open the trunk to its full opn-positim,a lamp will come on inside the trunk. This lamp will automatically 'turn off when the trunki S closed. Battery Rundown Protection This feature shuts off the courtesy, reading,trurk, glove box and visor vanity mirror lamps, if any are lefton for more than 10 minutes when the ignitionis OFF.This will keep your batteryfko'm ninning.down. Parade Dimming These lamps and the interiar courtesy lamps will come on when .
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Power Remote Control Wrror Your Buick has an electric mirror control located on the driver’s door armrest. Move the switch to the right (R) or left(L) to choosea mirror. Press anyof the four buttons tomove the mirror in the direction desired. Adjust each minor so you can just see the sideof your vehicle and the area behind your vehicle.
CRUSADER 1-BUTTON 1 9 3 AT85P 1 3 3 GENIE AT85 1 5 4 GENIE AT90 1 5 4 GENIE MAT85 1 4 GElNlE MAT90 1 6 6 4 1 10 3 2 1 3 GENIE I I I AT285p , 2. Remove the square height adaptersfrom the cover. Reference the chartto determine the number and location of the height adapters for your garage door opener. If your unit does not appearon the chart,you will.have totry different adapter numberand location combinations. I LINEAR . I EK-II/H I .
Your Garage Door Transmitter Name LINEAR LINEAR Model DT4 Button 1 I Vehicle Console Door I Position For Adapter(s1 10 r YourGarage - Door Transmitter I Vehicle Console Door 1 I Model Button 'Position For Adapter(s) Adapter(s) OVERHEAD DOOR 2-BTN 265 1 10 2 1 3 3 OVERHEAD DOOR 3-BTN 242 1 10 3 OVERHEAD DOOR 4-BTN 232 Number Of Adapter@) Name 3 MULTIELMAC Number Of MULTIELMAC MULTIELMAC MULTIELMAC MULTIELMAC MICOM MICOM MULTIELMAC MULTIELMAC MULTIELMAC MULTIELMAC OVERHEAD DOO
3. Place h e height adapterson the proper peg using the suggested combinations orby lining up the height adapters and the transmitter buttonon your garage door opener. 4 3 2 I 5 6 7 4. Use the Velcro@ found in the storage area and attach the garage door opener securely inside the console. Line up the transmitter button with the height adapters. 5. Close the cover and test theGARAGE button. If your garagedoor opener doesn’t work after it is installed, try another combination.
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I NOTICE:. Ashtrays and Cigarette Lighter Front Ashtray , a - , , ' . If you hold a cigarette lighter in with your hand away while it is heating, it won't be able to back Rear Ashtray from the heating element when it's ready. This . To remove therear ,ashtray for cleaning, open the lid and can makeit,overheat, damaging .the righter and the heating element. can be grasped to ease the ashtray upwaid until the edge pull the ashtrayup and out. The front center ashtray may be 'lifted out for cleaning.
Illuminated Visor-Vanity Mirror An auxili-iuy power receptacle is located an the lower ignition is on, ‘you right side of the console. When the can plug .in accessories requiring electrical power. If your Riviera hasno console, theauxiliaq power receptacle is opposite thehgarette lighter in the ashtrav area. Rear Lic-ensePlate Holder To use it, open .thetrunk lid and slideyour license plate into the slot. Always close the trunk to prevent theftof the plate. TI.
If your vehicle has the astroroof option, the switch is on the roof between the sun visors.It,will open the astroroof when the ignition is on, or when retained accessory poweris active. To fully open the glass panel and sunshade, press the switch rearwardand release. To stop the panelin a partially 'open position? press the switch again the at desired point.To continue to open fully, press the s-witch This transmitter allows you to consolidate the functions rearwad .againand release.
This device complies withPart 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to thefollowing two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Programming the.at-ansmitter Do not usethe universal transmitter withany.garage door opener that does not have the “stop and reverse” This includes ‘any garage door opener safety feature. 1, 1982.
The Instrument Panel
Your instrument p,anel is designed to let you know at a glance how your car is running. You’U know how fast you’re going, howmuch fuel you’re using, and many other thingsyo-u’llneed toknow to drive safely and economically. 13. Tilt Steering Lever The main componentsof your instrument panel are: 14. Horn 11. Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever 12. Steering Wheel Touch Controlsfor Audio/Climate Control System I 6. 1. Warning Lights 15. Driver’s Side Air Bag 2. Tzchorneter t6.
Your Buick is equipped with this instrument panel cluster.It includes indicator warninglights and gages that are explained on-the foU.owinggages.
Tachometer Your'speedometerlets you see your speed in both miles per hour (mph) and kilometers perhow (kmh).Your The tachometer tells you how fast the ehgine is mnriing. It displays engine speed .in revolutiolis per .minute (rpm). odometer shows how far your vehicle has been .driven, in either miles (usedin the United States)or kilometers (wed in Canada). Trip Odometer A trip odometercan tell you how many, milesyou have driven since-you last set it back to zero.
When the keyis turned to RUN or START, a chime will people to come onfor about eight secondsto fe-d fasten their safety belts. The safety beltlight^ will also come on and stay on for about 70 seconds. If the driver's beltis already buckled, neither the chime nor the light will come on.
Battery Light There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which showsAIR BAG. The system checks the air bag’s electrical systemfor malfunctions. The light tells you if there is dectrical problem. The system bag sensors, the air bag modules, check includes the air and diagnostic module. the wiring and the crash sensing For moreinfomation on the airbag system, see “Air Bag” in the Index.. .
bur Buick’s hydraulic brake system is divided into two pasts. If one part isn’t working,the other part can still work andstop you. For good braking, though, you need both parts working well. If the warning light comes on, there could be a brake problem. Have your brake system inspected right away. This light should comeon when you turn the ignition key toSTART. If it doesn’t come on then, haveit fixed H Your brake system may not be working properly if the brake system warning light is on.
r (@) With the anti-lock brake system, this light will come on when you start your engine and may stay onfor several seconds. That’s normal. ANTI - LOCK TRACTION OFF This warning light should come on briefly as you start the engine.If the warning light doesn’t come on then, have it fixed so it will be . ready towarn you if there’s a problem. 1 ’ ’ off. Or, if the light If the light stays onpturn the ignition comes on when you’re driving, stop as soon as possible and turn the ignition off.
Engine Coolant ,TemperatureWarning Light The traction control system warning light may come on for thefollowing reasons: 9 I If you turn the systemoff by pressing the T M C CONT button locatedon the instrument panel, the warning lightwill come on and stay on.To turn the system back on, press the button again. The warning light should go off. (See “Traction Control. System” in the Index for more information,) ~ If there’s a brake system problemthat is specifically 9 .
Your vehicle has a gage that shows the engine coolant temperature. If the gage pointer moves into the red area, your engineis too hot! .w TEMP This reading means the same thing as the warning light. It means that your engine coolant has overheated. If you have been operatingyour vkhicle under normal driving conditions, you should pulloff the road, stopyour vehicle and,turn off the engine assoon as possible. The section “Problems on the Road” in this manual in explains whatto do.
M.alfu.nctianIndicator Lamp (Service Engine Soon Light) SERVICE ENGINE SOON NOTICE: Your Buick is equipped with a computer which monitors operationof the fuel, ignition and emission control systems. If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on, aftera while, your emissioncontroks may not work as well, your fuel economy may not be as good and your engine may not run as smoothly. This could lead to costly repairs that may not be covered by your warranty.
If the Light I$-Flashing If the Light Is On Steady The following . . may prevent’moreserious damage to your vehicle: You may beable to correct theemission system malfunction by considering the following: e Reduce vehicle speed. Did youjust drive througha deep puddleof water? e Avoidhard accelerations. If so, .your electrical system may wet. be The condition 0 Avoid steep uphill grades. e If towing a trailer, reduce the amountof cargo being hauled assoon as it ispossible.
Che .c Oil Level Light Don’t keep driving if the oil pressure is low. If you do, your engine can .become so hot thatit catches fire.You or others could be burned. Check your oil as soon as possible and haveyour vehicle serviced, NOTICE: ,Damageto your engine from- neglected oil problems can be costlyand is not covered by your warranty. CHECK OIL LEVEL The CHECK OIL LEVEL light is lit for two to four seconds as a bulb check each time the ignition key is turned to theRUNposition.
Fuel Gage .Thefuel gage showsabout how muchfuel is in your tank. When the ignitionis on, this light will stayon until both doors are closed and completely latched. DOOR AJAR FUEL. -~- It works only when the ignitionis on. When the indicator nears Empty (E) you still have alittle fuel left. You need to get morefuel right away.
Here are some concerns some owners have had about the fuel gage. Al1,these situations are normal and indicate nothing wrong with the fuel gage. Low Fuel Light A yellow lightnear the Empty (E) mark on'the fuel. gage comes.on when your vehicle is low on fuel. You should getmorefuel as soon as you can. e At the gas station, the gas pump shuts off before the gage readsFull (F). 0 It takes more (or less) gas fill to up than the gage hdicated.
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Section 3 Cornfort.Controls and .Audio Systems In this section you’llfind out how to operatethe comfort control systems and audio systems offered with your Buick. Comfort Controls display the outside temperature. The outside temperature is moving. reading is most accurate when the vehicle During stops, the display shows the previous and system control. temperature for best accuracy This section describes how to operate your climate control system.
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to-see your current automaticfan speed, airflow direction and comfort setting, press the AUTO button. In cold weather,the system will delay turning on the fan, to avoid blowkg cold air.The length of the delay depends on the engine coolant temperature and the outside temperature.Pushing the FAN, AIR FLOW or FRONT buttonswill ovefride this delay, turn offthe AUTO setting and changethe fan speed. You may also manuallyadjrxst the air delivery or fan speed.
Air Condiwdning On very hot days, open the windows long enough to let the hotair out. This reduces the.tirnerequire.d toc o d the If the interior of the vehicle to a comfortable level. system is in the AUT.0 mode on very hot days, the system will automatically enter the RECIRC mode and full cold the temperature doorwill be positioned at the position for maximum cooling. If the system is not ih the AUTO mode, RECIRC should be selected to provide maximum cooling.
Ventilation Tips Rear Window Defogger Keep the hoodand front air inlet free of ice, snowor any other obstruction such as leaves. The heater and of defroster will work better, reducing the chance fogging your windows. The lines you see on the rear window warm the glass. Press xhe button to start warming your window. e Keep theair path underthe front seats clearof objects. This helps air to circulate throughout your vehicle.
$teeringWheel Controls for Climate :ontroll (Option) Passenger Zone Comfort Control If your Buick has this feature, you can control the temperature comfort setting by using the control button on your steering wheel, TEMP: Press either arrow once andthe current comfort setting will be displayed. Pressthe up arrow againto choose a warmer comfort setting and press the down arrow again to choose a cooler comfort setting. The front seat passengercan control theair temperature in their seating area.
Push .the OFF button on the main control panel once to turn off this part of the system. Audio Systems AM-FM Sfereo with Cassette Tape .and Compact Disc Player with Automatic Tone Control 'Your Delco@ audio system has been designed to operate :easily and give years of listening pleasure.You will get &e most enjoyment outof it if you acquaint yourself .with itfirst.'Find out what your Delco system can do band how to operateall its controls, to be sure you're of the advanced engineering that .
RECALL: Press this button briefly to recall the station being played orto display the clock.To change whatis normally shown on the display (station or-time), press you want, the RECALL button until you see the display then ho1.dthe RECALL button until the display flashes. If you press the button when the ignition is off, the clock will show fora.few seconds. PUSHBUTTONS: The six numbered pushbuttons let Finding a 'S'tatim AM-FM: Press this button to select AM, EM1 or FM2. The display shows your selection.
Setting the Tone BASS: Press this knob lightlyso it extends. Turn the Push the knob back in knob to increase or decrease bass. when you are not using it. FADE: Press this button lightlyso it extends. Turn the knob to move the sound to the front or rear speakers. Use the middle position to balance these speakers. Push the knob back in when you are not usingit. Playing a Cassette Tape The longer side with the tape visible should face to:.the right.
Playing a Campact Disc Insert a disc partway into the slot, label side up. The player will pullit in. The disc should begin playing. If you’re driving on a very rough road or if it’s very hot, the discmay not-playand an errur code may appearan off the the display. PressRECALL to take the error code display. When things get back tonomal, the disc should ‘play.If the disc comesout, it could be that: The disc is upside down. It is dirty, scratched or wet. NEXT (2): Press this button togo to the next track.
EJECT Press this button to remove the disc. The radio will play. Theft-Deterrent Featvre NOTE: If you allow more than15 seconds to elapse between any steps, the radio automatically reverts to time and you muststart the procedure over at Step 4. 1. Write down any three or four-digit number from 000 to 1999 and keepit in a safe-placeseparate from the vehicle. or RUN 2, Turn the ignition to the ACCESSORY E'THEFTLOCK is active, theTWEETLOCK indicator position. i s OFF. will flash when the ignition 3.
Disabling the.ThefbDe$errent.Feature .Enteryour secret codeas follows; pauseno more than 15 seconds between steps: 1.. LOC appears whm the,.ipition-ison. 2. Press . M I N and 000 will appear on the display. 3. Press MIN again to make the lasttwo digits agree with your co:de. 4. Press HRS tcxmake the first.one or two digits. agree agree with your code. Enter your secret code as follows; pause no more than 15 seconds between steps: 1. Turn the ignitionto the ACCESSQRY.or RUN position. 2.
NOTICE: Before you add any sound equipment to your vehicle like a tape player, @Bradio, mobile telephone or two-way radio be sure you can add what you want. If you can, it's very important to do it properly. Added sound equipment may interfere with the operation of your vehicle's engine, Delcoradio or other systems, and even damage them. Your vehicle's systems may interfere with the operation of sound equipment that has been added improperly.
A tape player that is. not cleaned regularly can cause reduced sound quality, mined cassettes or a damaged mechanism. Cassette tapes should be stored in their cases awayfrom contaminants, direct sunlight and not operate extreme heat.If they aren’t, they may properly or may caus-e failure of the tape player. You may also choose a non-scrubbing action, wet-type cleaner whichuses a cassettewith a-fabricbelt to clean the tape head.This type of cleaning cassette will not eject.
Your power antema will look its bestand work wellif it's cleaned from time to time. To clean theantenna mast: 1. Turn on the ignitionand radio to raise the antenna. 2. Dampen a clean cloth with mineral spirits or equivalent solvent, 3. Wipe theCloth over the mast sections, removing army dirt. 4. Wipe dry witha clean cloth. up and down by turning the 5 . Make the antenna go radio or ignition off and on. 6. Repeat if necessary. Don't lubricate thepower antenna. Labrimtion could damage it.
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n Section 4 Your D,rivingand the .Road Defensive Driving The best advice anyone can give about drivingDrive is: defensively. Please start with a very important safety device in your Buick: Buckleup. (See “Safety Belts”in the Index.) Defensive driving really means “be ready for anything.” On city streets,rural roads or freeways, it means “always expect the unexpected.” we going tobe Assume that pedestrians or other drivers careless and make mistakes. Anticipate what they might do.
Dramken Driving Death andinjury associated withdrinking and driving is a national tragedy. It’s the number one contributor to of victims the highway death toll, ‘claiming thousands every year. The obvious way to solve this highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol -and then drive. But what if people do?How muchis “too much”if the driver plansto drive? It’s alot less thanmmy might think. Althoughit depends on each person and situation, here is some general information onthe problem.
The BAC will be over 0.10 percent after three to six.drinks(in one hour).Of course, as we've seen, it depends on how much alcohol isin the drinks,and how quickly the persondrinks them. But the abilityto drive is affected well below a BAC of' 0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving SUS sf many people are impaired atBAC a approaching 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night. All BAC levels above 0.05 percent.
Anti-Lock B .kes Your vehicle has aftti-lock brakes( A B S ) . ABS i s -an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid. When you start your engine and begin to drive away, will check itself.You may your anti-lock brake system hear a momentary motor or clicking noise while this test your brake is going on, andyou may even notice that pedal moves a little.’ This is pormal. (@) ” ANTI - LOCK If there’s a problem withthe anti-lock brake system, this warning light will stay on.
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conditions allow youto safely useit again, you may re-engage thecruise control. (See “Cruise Control”in the Index.) TRACTI0N OFF When the’system is on,,this warning light wifl comeon to let you know if there’s a problem with your traction controlsystem. See “Traction Control System Warning Light” in the Index. When this warning lighton, is the system will not limit wheel spin. Adjust yow driving accordingly. The traction con-trol system automatically comes on whenever you startyour vehicle.
To: turn the system off, press theTRAC CONT button locatedon the i n s t m e n t panel. Steering Power Steering I If youlose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system is not functioning, youcan steer but -itwill take much more effort. Magnasteer The traction control systemwaning light, willcome on and stay on.If the systemis limiting wheel spin when you press the button, the warning light will come on -- but the system won’tturn off right away.
Steering in EmerLI I- - ies There are times when steering can be more effective you come overa hill and than braking. For example, find a.truck stoppedin your lane,or a car suddenly pulls out from nowhere, or a child darts out from between parked cars and stops right in front of you. You can avoid these problems by braking -- if you can stop in time. But sometimesyou can't; theire isn't-raom.That's the time for evasive action-- steering around the problem.
Off-Road Recovery You may find sometime thatyour right wheels have dropped off the edgeof a-road.ontothe shoulderwhile you’re driving. An emergency likethis requires close attention and a quick decision.If you are holding the steering wheel at the recommended 9 and 3 o’clock positions, you can turn it a hll180 degrees very quickly without removing either hand.
Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to pass while you’re awaiting an opportunity. For m e thing, The driver of a vehicle’aboutto pass anotheron a following too closely rkduces your area of vision, two-lane highway waitsfor just the right moment, especially if you’re following a larger vehicle. Also, accelerates, moves around the vehicle ahead, then goes if the vehicleahead you won’t have adequate space back into the rightlane again. A simple maneuver? suddenly slows or stops.
0 @ 0 Check your mirrors, glance over your shoulder, and staxt yourleft lane change signalbefore moving out of the rightlane to pass. When you are far enough ahead of the-passedvehicle to see its‘ front in your inside mirror, activateyour right lane change signal and move back into the right lane. (Remember that your right outside mirror is convex. The vehicleyou just pas.sed may seem to be farther away from you than it really is.
If you do not have traction control,if or the system is by off, then an acceleration skid is also best handled off the accelerator pedal. easing your foot Driving at Night If your vehiclestarts to slide, ease yourfoot off the acceierator pedaland quickly steer theway you wantthe vehicle to.go. If you start steering quickly enough, your vehicle may straighten out. Always be ready for a second skid if it occurs. Of course, traction is reduced when water, snow, ice, gravel or other materialis on the road.
Here are some tips on night driving. e Drive defensively. e Don’t drink and drive. e Adjust your inside rearview mirror to reduce the glare from headlamps behind you. e Since you can’tsee as well, you -mayneed to slow down andkeep more space betweenyou and other vehicles; 9 Slow down, especially on higher speed roads.Your so much road ahead. headlamps can light up only e In remote areas, watchfor animals. e If you’re tired, pull off the road in a safe place and rest.
Wet brakes can cause accidents. They won’t work well in a quick stop and may cause pulling to one side. You could lose controlof the vehicle. After driving througha large puddlesf water or a carwash, apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally. , Driving too-fast through large water puddles oreven going through some car washes can cause problems, too. The water may affect your brakes. Try to avoid puddles. you hit them.
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I ,CityDriving One of the biggest problems with city streets is the amount of traffic on them. You’ll want to watch out for and pay attention to what the other drivers are doing traffic signals. Here ase ways to increase your safety in city driving: Know the best way to get to whereyou are going. Get a city map and planyour trip into an unknown part of’ the city justas you would for a cross-country trip. e Try to use the.Ereeways that rim and crisscross most large cities. You’ll save. time and energy.
E Freeway Driving The most important adviceon freeway drivingis: Keep _up with traffic and keepto the right. Drive at the same speed mostof the other drivers are driving. Too-fast or too-slow driving breaks a smooth traffic flow. Treat the left lane on a freeway as a passing lane. At the entrance, there is usually a ramp that leads to the of the freewayas you freeway. If you have a clear view drive along the entrance ramp, you should begin to check traffic.
Here are some things you can check be€ore trip: a e Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are all windows clean insideand outside? e Wiper Blades: Are theyin good shape? a Fuel, Engine OiZ, Other Fluids: Have you checked all levels? e Lamps: Are theyall working? Are the lenses clean? e Tires: They are vitally important to safe, a for trouble-free trip.
Hiehv H Hill and Mountain Roads lis Is there acmauy sucna conamon as “highway hypnosis”? Or is it just plain falling asleep at the wheel? Call it highway hypnosis, lackof awareness, or whatever. * injured. There is something about an easy stretchof road with of the tireson the the same scenery, along with the hum road, the drone of the engine,andthe rush of the wind that can make you sleepy.
If you drive ,regularlyin steep country, or if‘you’re planning to visit there,here are some tips that can make yourtrips safer and more enjoyable. Keep y o u vehicle in good shape. Check all fluid levels. and also the brakes, tires,cooling system and trmsaxle. These parts can work hard on mountain roads. Coasthg downhill in NEUTRAL (N) or with the ignition off is dangerous. Yourbrakes will have to do alI the work of slowing down. They could getSO hot that they wouldn’t work well.
Winter Driving Here are some tips €or winter driving: Have your Buickin good shapefor winter. You may wantto put winter emergency supplies in your trunk. Include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer fluid, rag, a some winter outer clothing, asmall shovel, a flashlight, a red clothand a if you will couple of reflective warning triangles.
t Driving on Snow or Ice What’s worst thetime this? for “Wet ice.” Vev cold snow or icecan be slick and hard to drive on. But wet Most of the time, those places where your tires meet the ice can be even more trouble becauseit may offerthe road probably have good traction. it’s about least tractionof all.’You can get wet ice when However, if there is snowor ice between your tires and the freezing (32 OF; 0 O C) and freezing rain begins tofall.
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Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves fuel. Whenyou run the engine,make it go a little faster This than just idle. Thatis, push the accelerator slightly. uses lessh e 1 for the heat that you get andit keeps the battery charged.You will need a well-charged battery to restart the vehicle, and possiblyfor signaling later on with your headlamps.Let the heater run for awhile. Loading Your Vehicle (m TIRE-LOADING INFQRMATION OCCUPANTS VEHIC.LE CAP. WT. FRT, CTR. RR. TOTAL LBS. KG \ MAX.
Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stopor'turn, orin a crash. 0 Put things inthe trunkof your vehicle. In a trunk, putthem a%far forward asyou can. Try to spread theweight evenly. Never stack heavier things, likesuitcases, inside the vehicle so that some of them are above the topsof the seats. Don't leave an unsecured child restraint in your vehicle. 0 When you carry something inside the vehicle, secure it whenever you can. .
Your vehicle can tow a trailer if it is equipped with the 3800 (L36) engine or Supercharged(L67) engine and proper trailer towing equipment. To identify what the vehicle traileritlg capacity is foryour vehcle, you should read the information in “Weight of theTrailer” is that appears laterin this section. But trailering different thanjust driving your vehicle by itself. Trailering means changesin handling, :durability, and fuel economy.
Weight of’the Trailer Tongue The tongue load(A) of any traileris an important weight to meashre because it affects the total capacity.weight of your vehicle. The capaGity weight inclndii @e curb weightof the vehicle, my cargo you may carry in it, and the people who wiIl riding be in the vehicle. And if you will tow a trailer, you must subtract the tongue load from your vehicle’s capacity weight because your vehicle will be carrying that weight, too.
IHit-ches Itgsimportant to have thecorrect hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large tracks going by and rough:roads are a few'reasons why you'll need the right hitch.
Safety Chains Driving with a Trailer You should always attach chains between your vehicle Towing a trailer requiresa certain amountof experience, and your trailer. Cross the safety chains under the tongueBefore setting out for the open road,y0u711 wantto get of of the ,trailerso that the’tongue will not drop to the road to know yourrig. Acquaint yourself with the fkel of the if it becomes separated from the hitch. Instructions handling and braking with the -added weight about safety chains may be.
When you’returning with .atrailer, &e wider turns nomal. Do thzs so your trailer won’t strike soft shoulders, curbs, roadsign$,trees or other-objgts. Avoid jerky or sudden maneuvers.Signal well in advance.
Driving On GradesReduce speed andshift t0.a lower gearbefore you start down a long or steep downgrade. If you don't shift down, you might have touse your brakesso much that they would get hotand no longerwork well, On a long uphill grade,.use the highest gear possible. If you carnot maintain posted .speed$, drivinga at lower speed may help avoid overheating your engine and, transaxle. 2 , Parking onHills. E You really shouldnot park your vehicle, with a trailer attached, on a hill.
NOTES ,
Section 5 Problems on the Road ’ Here you’ll find what do to about some problems that can occur an the road. Hazard Warning Flashers Your hazard wamihg flashers let you warn others. They also let police knowyou have a problem. Yourfront and rear turn signal lamps. will flash on andoff. Press down on the button located on top of the steering columnto make your front and rear turn signal lampsflash on and off.
, ’ To turn off‘the Bashers, pressdown on the button again. When the hazard warning flashers. are on, your turn signals won’t work, , . Other Warning Devices If you carry reflective triangles, you can one set up at the iide of the roadabout 300 feet (100 rn)behind vehicle. your Jump Starting I€your batteryhas nin down, youmaywanttouse . I because: Batteries can hurtyou. They can be dangerous , They contain-acidthat canburn you. can th-at Theygas contain explode or ignite.
.3. Turn off the ignition onboth vehicles,. Unplug 2. Get the vehicles close enoughso the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren’t touching unnecessary accessories pluggedinto-the cigarette T m off all lamps lighter or accessory power outlet. each other.If they are,it could cause a ground as radios. This will avoid connection you don’t want.You wouldn’t be able to that aren’t needed as well sparks andhelp save both batteries.
6. Connect the red positive(+) cable to the remote positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. 7. Don’t let theoiher end touch metal. Connectit to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive(+>terminal if the vehicle has one.
10. Now startthe vehicle with thego.odbattery anda-un the enginefor a whde. 11. Try to start the vehicle with the dead battery. Ifit. won’t start after a €ew tries, it probably needs service.. 12. Remove the cablesin reverse orderto prevent electrical shorting.Take care thatthey don’t touch each other orany other metal. A. Heavy MetalEngine Part B. Good Battery C .
F - To help avoid in ry to you or others: 0 Never let passengers ride in a vehicle that is being towed. e Never towfaster than safe or posted speeds. 0 Never tow withdamaged p-artsnot fully secured. 0 Never get under yourvehicle after it has been lifted by the tow truck. e Always secure thevehicle oneach side with separate safety chainswhen towing it. e Never use J-hooks. Use T-hooks instead.
Re-arTowingTuw Limits -- 55 mph (88 kmlh), 500 miles (800 k m ) Attach T-hook chains to the T-hook slots in the bottom of the floor pan just ahead of the rear wheels on Attach a separate safety chaiti around the outboardend of each lower controlarm. NOTICE: Be sure not to attach the safety chain to the drive axle. This could cause damage to the drive :axle boot.
Engine Overheating You will find a c0oiant temperature gageand the warning light about a hot engine on your hstmnent panel. If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine a ,CAurpPON: ~ Steam froman overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open thehood. Stay away from theengine if you see or hear steamcoming from it. Just turn it off-and get-everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down.Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before opening thehood.
.. I€ you no longer have tlqe overheat warning; you 'can drive. Just to be safe, drive slower far about 10 minutes. If the warning doesn't come back on, you can drive normally. If'the wafning conthues, .pull over, stop and paxk your vehicle right away. @ ; Stop after high-speed driving. 1dle.forlong periods in traffic. Tow a trailer. If you get-theoverheat warning with no sign of steam,. .trythis fora,.minute'Qr so: 1. Turn off youi--ahconditimer, 2.
When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what, you’ll see: when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan. If’the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling, don’t do anything,else until it cools down. A. Radiator Pressure ‘Cap B. Two Electric Engine Cooling Fans C.
Heater and radiatorhoses, and otherengine parts, canbe very hot. Don't touch them. IPyou do, you can be burned. Don't run theengine if there is a,leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine fire, and you could be'burned. Get any leakfixed before you drive thevehicle. The coolant levelshould be at or aboveFULL COLD. If you may have aleakin the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, waterpump.or somewhere else in the cooling system. i t isn't, NOTICE: I _ -~ .
How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Recovery Tank If you haven’tfound a problem yet, but the coolant level isn’t at FULL COLD, adda 50/50 mixture of.clean water (preferably distilled)and DEX-COOL TM (orange-colored, silicate-fkee) antifxeeze atthe coolant in the Index for recovery tank. (See “Engine Coolant” more infomation.) Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plainwater, or some other liquid likealcohol, can boil before the proper coolant mix wili.
Steam andscalding liquids froma hot cooling system canblow out and burnyou badly. They are under pressure, and if p u turn the radiator pressure cap even a little they can come out at high speed. Never turn the cap when the .cooIing system, including the radiator pressure cap, is hot. Wait for the cooling system and radiator pressure cap to cool if you ever have to turn thepressure cap. .
How to Add Coolant to the Radiator 2. Then keep turning the pressurecap, but now push down as youturn it. Remove the pressure cap. 1. You can remove the radiator .pressure capwhen the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap.and upper .radiatorhose,-is no longer hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise until it first stops.(Don't press down while turning the pressure cap.) 1f.youheax a hiss, wait for that to stop. A hiss means there is still some pressure left. 1 3.
4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to FULL COLD. 5. Put the cap back on the coolant .recovery tank; but leave the radiator pressure cap off. 6. Start the engineand let it run untilyou can feel the upper radiator hosegetting hot. Watch out for the engine fans , a 7. By this t h e the coolax$ level inside-the radiator filler neckmay be lower. If the levelis lower, add more of the propermix through the fillerneck until tlie level reaches the base of the filler neck.
8. Then replace the pressure cap.At any timedulring procedure if . coolant begins to flow out of the filler neck, reinstall the pressure cap. Be sure the mows .. on the pressure cap line up like this. this It’s unusualfor a tire to“blow out” whileyou’re driving, I€air goes. especially if you maintain your tires properly. out of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly. herea.few But if you should ever have a. “blowout,” are tips about whatto expect and what to do: If a front .tire fails.
Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goesflat, avoid fiuthertire and wheel damage by driving slowlyto a level place.Turn on your hazard warning flashers. I I Changing a.tirecan causean injury. The vehicle can slipoff the jack androll over you or other people. You and ,they couldbe badly injured. Find a level place to change your tire. To help prevent thevehicle from moving: 1. Set the parking brakefirmly. 2. Put thi shift lever inPARK (P). 3. "urn off the engine.
Removing ,theSp,a.reTire and Tools Turn the center retaining bolt on the spare tire cover counterclockwise to remove it, then lift and remove the tire cover. Remove the wheel wrench and jack from thejack container. Turn the spare tire retainer bolt counterclockwise and remove the retainer assembly. Remove the spare tire from the trunk. The equipment you’11 need is in the trunk.
The tools you’ll be using include the jack (A) and wheel wrench (B). P Your Buick has q wheel cover which.mus$be taken off to reach the wheelnuts. Insert the hooked endof the wrench into the notch in the center c0v.a.
Removing the Fia-tTire and Installing the Spare Tire 1 3. Rotate the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the jack lift head a few inches. I 1. Using the wheel wrench, loosensill the wheel nuts. Don't remove them yet. 2. Insert thepointed end of the wheel wrench into the slot on the jack to create a-jackhandle. 5-26 7.
4. Near each wheel wellis a notch in theframe to position thejack head. You’ll find the wordJACK and an m o w stamped into the plastic neareach notch. Position the jack under the.vehicle and raise the jack head until it fits firmly against thesheet. JACK. Do not raise the metal next to the word you. vehicle yet.F’ut the compact spare .near Getting under avehicle when itis jacked upis dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed.
I 1 7.- Remove my rust or dirt from thewheelbolts, mounting surfacesand spare wheel. - A CAUTIO Never use oilor grease on studs or nuts. If yon do, the nutsmight come loose. Your wheel could .fall off, causing a serious accident. - 8 . Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface. Rust or'dirt on the wheel, or on the partsto which it is.fastened, can make thewheel nuts b.ecome looseafter a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident.
9. Replace the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts towardthe wheel. .Tighten each nut 10. Lower the vehicle by rotating the wheel wrench counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely.
1 11. Using the wheel wrench, tighten the wheel nutsfirmly in a crisscross sequence as. shown. NOTICE: I Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotordamage. To-avoid expensive brake repairs,evenly tighten thewheel nuts in the proper-sequence and to the proper torque specification. 12. Then replace the wheel cover. Be sureposition to the alignment pin on the cover with the notch in the of the cap to wheel. Apply pressure around the edge snap it in place.
The compact spareis for temporary useonly. Replace the compact spare tire withfull a size tire as soon as you can. See “Compact Spare Tire” in the Index. See the storage instructions label to replace your compact spare into your trunk properly. Storing a jack, a tire or other equipment in-the passenger compartmentof the vehicle could cause injury.In a sudden stopor collision, loose equipment could strike someone, Store all these in the proper place.
If You’re Stuck: In Sand, Mud, ~ c or e snow What you don’t want to do when your vehicle is stuck is to spin your wheels too fast. The method known as “rocking” can help you get out when you’re stuck, but you must-usecaution. Spinning yourwheels can destroyparts of your vehicle as well as the tires. If you spin the wheels too fast while shifting your transaxle back and forth, you can destroy your transaxle. For information about using tire chains on your vehicle, see “Tire Chains”in the Index.
NOTES I 5-34
n Section 6 Service and Appearance’ Care Here you will find information about the care of yo’ur Buick. This section begins with service fuel and infomation, and thenit shows howto check important fluid and lubricant levels. There is. also technical information about yourvehicle, and a part devoted to its appearance care. S-ervice Your Buick dealer knows your vehicle b-est and wants We hope you’llgo to your you to be happy with it. dealer for all your service needs.
Doing Your wn Service Work If you want to do someof your own service work, you’ll want to get the proper Buick Service Manual. It tells you how to service your Buick than this much more about manual can.To order the.proper service manual, see “Service and Owner Publications” in the Index. Your vehicle hasan air bag system. Before attempting to do your own service work,see “Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Buick”in the Index.
Fuel If you have the 3.8L supercharged Code1 en.@ne,in an emergency, you may be able to use a lower octane'-- -as low as 87 -- if heavy knocking does notoccur. If you are using91 or higheroctane unleaded gasoline and you still hear heavy knocking, your engine needs service.
Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. It burns violently, and that can cause very bad injuries. or refueling Don’t smoke if you’re near gasoline your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames, and smoking . The cap is behind a hinged door on the left sideof your vehicle.
....
When you-put-thecap back ctn, turn it to the right until you hear at least three clicks. Makesure you fully install the cap. I NOTICE: If you need a new cap, be sureto. get the right type. Your dealer can.get one for you. If you get the wrong type, it may not fitor.have proper venting, and your fuel tank and emissions system An electric fanunder thehood can startup and injure you even whenthe engineis not running. Keep hands, clothingand tools away from.any underhood electricfan. might be damaged.
Hood Release Pull the handle inside the vehicle to open the hood. The handle is located on the lower left side of the instrument panel, next to the parking brake release. I Then go to the frontof the vehicleand locate the secondary hood release. It is under thefront edge of the grille, slightly rightof center as you face the vehicle. Push up on the secondary hoodrelease lever asyou lift up the hood.
3800 Supercharged (L67) Engine (Option) When you open the hood on the 3800 Supercharged engine, here’swhat you will see (3800 Non-Supercharged (L36) engirie similar): D
A. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir B. Remote Positive Battery Terminal C. Radiator PressureCap D. Supercharged Enghe Oil Dipstick E. Supercharged OilFill Cap E Automatic TransaxleFluid Dipstick G. Brake Master Cylinder H. Supercharged Engine Coolant Recovery Tank I. Air Cleaner Your vehicle may have 3800 a Supercharged engine. Buick chose supercharging rather than turbocharging because Buick emphasizes smooth, refined power.
Checking Engine Oil When to Add Oil Pull oat the ,dipstick and clean it with a paper towel or cloth, thenpush i t back in all the way. Removeit agah, keeping the .tip down, afid check the level. If the ojl .is at .or below the-ADDmark, then you’ll need to add some oil. But you must use the f-ightkind. This part explains what,kindof oil to use. For ci-&case capacity, see “Cmacities and SDecifhtions’”in the hdex. I . I Don? add toa much oil.
What Kind of Oil to Use Oils recommended for your veEcle can be identified by looking for the “Starburst” symbol. This symbol bjr the American indicates that the oil has been certified Petroleum Institute(MI).Do not use anyoil which does’notc m y this Starburst symbol. If you change your own oil, be sureyou use -oilthat has the Starburst symbol on the front of the oil container.
As shown in the-chart,SAE 1OW-30 is best for your vehicle. However, you can use-’SAE 5W-30 if it’s going to b e colder than60°F (16°C) before your next oil change. When it’s very cold, you should use. S A E 5W-30. These numbers on anoil container show its viscosity, or thickness.Do not use other viscosity oils, such as SAE 2OW-50. NOTICE: Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum Institute CertifiedFor Gasoline ,Engines 4CStarburst” symbol.
What to Da with Used Oil Ai-rCkaner Did youknow that used engineoil contains certain skin and could elements that may be unhealthy for your even cause cancer? Don’t let used oil stay on your skin for very long. Clean yourskin and nails with soap and water, or‘agood hand cleaner. Washor properly throw away clothingor rags containing used engine oil. (See the manufacturer,’swarnings about the use and disposal of oil products.) Used oil canbe a real threat to the environment.
Remove the air cieaner assembly as follows: 1. Remove the air duct clamp and separate the duct from the air cleaner cover. 2. Remove- the air cleaner cover -and detach the electrical connectoL 3. Tilt ,and pull the %ov~$ ~ o w ~theB engine to disengage it fiom the assembly. 4. Remove the old filter andinstall the new one. To reinstall theair cleaner assembly, slidethe base sections -into their former positions and replace the filter air duct, and cover.
Mow to Check and Add Oil. Supercharger Oil Unless,you &re technically ..qualified and have the proper tools, you should let ,your dealer or a qualified sefvice centerperform this maintenance. Check oil only when the engineis cold. Allow the engine to cool two to three hours after running. If you remove the supercharger oil fill plug while may cause hotoil to the engine is hot, pressure blow out of the oil fill hole. You maybe burned. Do not remove theplug until the engine cools. 1.
How to Add Fluid Engine ‘Codant Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of transaxle fluidto use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in the Index. new The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with DEX-COOL” (orange-colored, silicate-free) engine coolant. This coolantis designed to remain in your vehicle for 5 years or 100,000 miles (166 000 km), whichever occurs first.
r I_ ‘Whenadding coolant it is important thatyou use DEX-COOL (orange-colored, silicate-free) coolant meeting GM Specification 6277M. If silicated coolant is added to thesystem, premature engine, heater core or radiator corrosioq way result. In addition, theengine coolant will require change sooner at 30,800 miles (50 000 km) or 24 months whichever occurs first. TM -- What toUse Use a mixture.
r NOTICE: ~. -. ..., Checking Coolant 1 I I If you use an improper coolantmix, your engine could overheatand be badly damaged. Therepair cost wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Too much water in the mix can freezeand crack the engine, radiator, heatercore.and other parts.. I . If you have to add coolant more than four times a year, have yourdeder check your cooling system.
When your engine is cold, the coolant level s h o J be at. FILL COLD or a little higher. When your engineis warm, the level should be up to FULL HOT or a little higher. If this light comes on, it means you’re low on engine coolant. LOW COOLANT LEVEL Turning the-radiatorpressure cap when the engine and radiatorare hot can allow steamand scalding liquidsto blow out and burnyou badly. With the coolant recoverytank, you will almost never haveto add coolant at the radiator.
Power Steering Fluid NOTICE: Your radiator capis a 15 psi (105 kPa) pressure-type cap andmust be tightly installedto prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating. Be sure the arrows on the cap line up with the overflow tube on the radiator filler neck. When you replace your radiator pressure c q , a General Motor’s capis recommended. Thermostat Engine coolant temperatureis controlled by atbemostat in the engine coolant system.
What to Use Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what kind of fluid to use. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubxicants” in the Index. Always use the proper fluid. Failure to use the proper fluid can cause leaks -and damage hosesand seals? Windshield- Washer Fluid What to Use When you need windshield washer fluid, be sure to read the m&ufacturer’s instructions before use.
Brakes Brake Fluid system fixed, since a leak means that sooner .or later your 'brakes won't work well, ,or ,won't work at all. So, it isn't a good idea to "top ofF' your bra3se.fluid. Adding brakefluid won't correct a leak. If you,add fluid when your linings areworn, then you'll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add (or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is -doneon the brake hydraulic system. w If you have too much brake fluid, it can spill on the engine.
Brake Wear Your Buick has four-wheeldisc brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched waning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed.The sound may come and go or be heard all the timeyour vehicle is moving (except when you ase pushingon the brake pedalfirmly). C A U L Nr The brake wear warning sound means that sooner or lateryour brakes won’t work well. That could leadto an accident. Whenyou hear the brake wear warning sound, have your vehicle serviced.
. , icle Storage If yau’,renot going.to drive your vehicle €or 25 days or more, take off the black, negative (-) cable from ’the battery.This will -helpkeep your batteryfrom runningdown. E To ,besure the*venthose .(A>’ is properly attached, the vent hose connectors(B) must be securely reattachedto the vent outlets (C) on each side of the battery, and the vent assembly grommet(D) must be secured to thefloor pan (E>. Batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that can explode.
The left low-beam headlamp access area is behind and between the high beam area and the air cleaner. 4. Remove the filter, 5. Slide the air cleaner assembly towardthe engine to disengage 'and remove it. To reinstall the air cleaner assembly, slide the base sections into their former positions. Install the filter and replace the cover. Reattach the electrical connector and air duct,and tighten,the clamp.
Headlamp Ain ~g Your vehicle has the composite headlamp system. These head1amp.s have horizontal and vertical aim indicators. The aim has been pre-setat the factory and should need no further adjustment. If your vehicle is damaged in an accident and .the headlamp aim seems to be afTected, see your Buick dealer. Headlampson damaged vehicles may require recalibration of the horizontalaim by your Buick dealer.
t I NOTICE: . . ' To make sure your headlamps are aimed properly, read all the instructions before beginning. Failureto follow these instructions could cause damage to headlamp parts. 6-36 It isrecommended that the upperlimit not exceed plus 0.4 degrees from the centerof the bubble. Other drivers may flash their brightlights at you if your adjustmentis much above plus0.4 degrees.
Taillamps 2. Remove the plasticwing nuts that hold the taillamp assembly in place. 1. Remove the screws that secure thetmnk trim over the taillamp area.
4. Remove the bulb socket assembly by squeezing the plastic lock and turning it one-quarter turn carefully, to avoid scratching the paint. The taillamp counterclockwise. you hold the assembly while has safety straps to help replacing the bulb. 3.
5. Pull the-bulbstraight outto remove it from the socket. 6 . Install a new bulb into the socket. Reverse the instructions to replace the taillamp assembly. Tires We don’t make tires. Your new Buick comeswith ‘.high-qualitytires made by a leading tire manufacturer.I€ you ever have questions aboutyour tire warranty and where to obtain service, see your Buick Warranty booklet for details. 6-40 I Poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous.
- Inflation Tire’Pressure The Tire-Loading Information label which is located on the r e a edge of the driver’s door showsthe correct inflation pressuresfor your tires.when they’re cold. “Cold’’means your vehicle .has been sitting for at least no more than a mile. three hours or driven NOTICE: Don’t let anyone. tell you that underinflation or overinflation‘ isall right. It’s not.
Tire Inspection and Rotation Tires should be inspected every6,000 to 8,000 miles (10 000 to 13 000 k rn)for any signsof unusual wear. If unusual wearis present, rotate your tires as soon as possible and check wheel alignment.Also check for damaged tires or wheels. See “When-It’sTime for New Tires” and ‘‘Wheel Replacement” laterin this sectionfor more information. I The purposeof regular rotationis to -achieve more uniform wear for all tires on the vehicle. The first rotation is the most important.
I One way 'to tell when it's You need.a new tireif any of the following statements are true: @ 4 You can see the indicatorsat three or more places around the tire. You can see cordor fabric showing through the tire's rubber. The tread or sidewallis cracked, cut or snagged deep enough to show cord or fabric.
L Unifsrm ire The followinginfomation relates tothe system.
- A I I . . .
and instructions.And always openyour doors or windows when you’re cleaningthe,inside. Tire Chains lvever use these to clean your vehicle: NOTICE: Gasoline Use tire chains only where legal,.andonly when you must. Use only SAE Class “S” type chains that are the proper size for your tires. Install them onthe front tires and tighten them as tightly as possible withthe ends securely fastened. Drive slowlyand follow the chain manufacturer’s instructions.
Cleaning the Inside of Your Bnick Using Foam-Type Cleaner on Fabric Use a vacuum cleaner often to get ofriddust and loose Wipe vinyl or leather with a clean, damp cloth. 0 Vacuum and brush the area to remove.anyloose dirt. 0 Always clean a wholetrim panel or section. Mask surrounding trim along stitch or welt lines. 0 Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner following the directions on the container label. 0 Use suds only and apply with a clean sponge. ,dirt. Your Buick dealerhas.
Using Solvent-Type Cleaner on Fabric First, see ifyou have to use solvent-type cleaner at all. off better withjust Some spots and stains will clean water and mild soap. Shoe-polish,wax crayon, tar and asphalt will stain left on a vehicle’s’ seat-fabric. They should be removed as soon as possible. Be careful, because the cleaner will dissolve them and may cause them to spread. .
Cleaning Vin.yl Use warm water and a clean cloth. Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt. You may haveto do it more than once. and even makeit difficult to see through the windshield under certain.condiths.. C aning Wood Panels Use a clean cloth moistened in warm, soapy water (use rnild dish washing soap).Dry the wood immediately e Things like tar, asphalt and shoe polish will stain if you don’t get themoff quickly. Use a clean cloth and with a clean cloth.
Care dSafety Belts Cleaning the Outside-of the -Windshield.and Wiper Blades Keep belts clean and dry. If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer, orif the wiper blade chatters when running, wax .or other material may on be the blade orwkdshield. Do not.bleach or dye safegy belts. I€you do, it may severely weaken them.In a.crashthey might not be. able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soapand. lukewarm water.. ’ Glass Glass should be cleaned often.
Your Buick hasa “basecoat/cleascoat” paint finish.The clearcoat give.s more depth and gloss to the colored basecaat. Always us.e waxes and polishes that are a basec.oat/clearcoat non-abrasive -and wade for paint finish. 1 NOTICE: Machine compoundingor ‘aggressivepolishing on a basecoat/clearsoat paint-finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. Foreign materials such as calcium chloride .
Aluminum or Ghronne Wheels Tires. Keep your wheels clean usinga soft clean clothwith mild soap and water.Rinse with clean water. After rinsing thoroughly, dry with softa clean towel.A wax may then be applied. To clean your tires, use a stiff brush with a tire cleaner. d a rto the painted The sutfaceof these wheelsis s surface of your vqhicle. Don't usestrong soaps, che~cals; abrasive polishes,' abrasive cleaners or abrasive cleanibg brushes on them because you could damage thesur@&.
Chemical Paint Spotting Some weatherand atmospheric conditions..can create a chemical fallout. Airborne pollutants can fall upon and attack painted surfaces on' your vehicle. This damage can take two forms: blotchy, ringlet-shaped discolorations, and small irregular dark spots etchea: into the paint surface.
Appearance Care Materials Chart PART NUMBER SIZE 2.75 sq. ft. 1050004 1050172 oz. (0.473 L) 8 oz. (0.237 L> 16 oz. (0.473 L) 1052918** 1052929 I . , DESCRIPTION Tar and ‘Road Oil Remover 16 Armor AU Smav Cleaner Wheel USAGE Shines vehicle without scratching Chamois Also removes old waxesadpolishes Protector Protects vinyl, leather rubber and , on cleaner wheel 1052930 I 8 oz. (0.237 L) I Capture Dry Spot Remover I Attracts absorbs andsoils .I 12345002** 16 oz. (0.
Vehicle IdentC-_ _ -ion NI 'Jer (VIN) Service Parts Identificatbn Label. ' You'll find this label 'on the underside of the spare tire cover. It's very helpfulif you ever needto order parts. On this label is: 1 ClM I SAMPLE4UXTM072675 I 1 your VIN, f \ ASSEMBLY E N G I N E A G CODE MODEL YEAR PLANT the model designation, 0 paint information, and 0 a list of all production options and This is the legal identifierfor your Buick.It appe.arsan special equipment.
Electrical System Add-on El -.-triedEquipment NOTICE: Don’t add anything electrical to your Buick unless you check with your dealer first. Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle and the damage wouldn’tbe covered by your warranty. Some add-on electrical equipment from working as can keep other components they should. Your vehicle-hasan air bag system. Before attempting to add anything electrical to your Buick, see “Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Buick”in the Index.
Instrument Panel Fuse Block 1 OXYGEN SENSOR F l LPS C.0NT I I There is a fuse panel located at the end of the instrument panel near the driver's door. LI CRUISE CNTRL 1 1 CLNG FAN There is an underhood electrical center and two other fuse panels located under the rear seat.
Fuse Usage Fuse 1 AkBag 15 Cruise Control 2, Injectors 16 Perimeter 'Lights 3 Anti-Lock Brake System 17 Not Used 4 5 Left Exterior Lamps 18 Not Used Turn Signal Lamps 19 Radio 6 Oxygen Sensor 20 Cooling Fan 7 Climate Control 21 Not Used 8 Right Exterior Lamps 22 Not Used 9 HVAC Relay 23 Windshield Wipers 10 MAF 24 Not Used 11 Auxiliary Power 25 PCM 12 Interior Lamps 26 Cigarette Lighter 13 Chime 27 Crank 14 TMNSS 28 HVAC Blower Usage
- _ I _ CQOLING FAN #Z COOLING FAN #3 I I L- Fuse 1 2 Not Used 3 Not Used 4 Horn ,s Not Used 6 Not Used 7 Coaling F.m#2 .8 Cooling Fan #3 '9 Usage Air Conditioning Compressor Cooling Fan. 10 A B S Main 11 AESPurnp Motor 12 Not Used 13 Horn 14 Flash-To-.
‘I I I 11 II OPEN ’ I I I I II I OPEN 1 1 F’pMp II Usage I 1 Open I 2 Electronic Level Control 3 Tmnk Release Relay 4 5 Not Used Fuel Pump Relay 6 Driver Door Unlock Relay I TRUNK ELC Fuse D/DOOR UNLOCK DEFG #I 7-10 11 ~ Not Used Rear Defogger Relay (Lower Zone) 12 OPEN 13, Ndt Used 14 spaxe 15 Spare 16 Spaxe 17-22 DAP ACSRY. OPEN Not Used 23 Direct Accessory Power - Accessory ,24 Open J - .
Under Rear Seat Fuse Block Fuse 1-2 3 .
Fuse 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Usage Electronic Level Control/lnstrument Panel. Exterior Lamps. Open Power Door Locks Interior Lamps Hazard Larnps/Stoplamps Parking Lamps Open .Open Fuel Door Release Trunk:Release Battery Thermistor Instrurnent Panel#2 Instrument Panel#1 Electronic Level Control Fuel Pump Open Defog 2 Defog 1 4 Rem0vin.gthe Rear Seat 'Cushion To access the batteryand main fuse boxes, therear seat cushion must be removed.
To Reinstall the Rear Seat Cushion 7 all, it won't be there to work for the next passenger. The person sitting in that position could be badly injured. After reinstallingthe seat cushion, always c.heckto be sure. thatthe safety belts are properly routed and are not twisted. 1. Buckle the center passenger position safety belt, then in the route the safety belts through the proper slots seat cushion. Don't let the safety belts get twisted. and under the 2.
6-66
Air Conditioning Refrigel ints Not all air conditioning refrigerants, are the same. If the air conditioning .systemin your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If you’re not sure, ask your Buick dealer.
Engine Specifications Engine VLN Engine Code ...................................... L67 1 Type .............................................. V6 Displacement ....................................... 3.8L Horsepower .. ........................ I. . . . . . . . . 240-hp Firing Order ................................ 1-6-.5-4-3-2 Thermostat Temperature ..................... 195°F (91 " C ) E36 K V6 3.8L 205-hp 1-6-5-4-3-2 195°F (91°C) ' . ....
Supercharged E.ngine Acces-soryBelt, (267) Engine Acce;, D P ” Belt ~ (L36) ~ A C The 3800 (L36) engine uses anengine ‘accessorybelt. This diagram showsthe features connected bythe belt routing. See “Maintenance Schedule”in the Index for when to check the belt. .A. Power Steering B . Alternator C. Air Conditioning The Supercharged 3800 engine uses two accessory drive belts, One belt drives the generator, power steering air conditioning compressor.
ti I. aint Ul .~ .. , ~~ . ~, IMPORTANT: KEEP ENGINE OIL AT THE PROPER LEVEL AND CHANGE AS RECOMMENDED This section covers the maintenance required for your Buick. Your vehicle needs these services to retain its safety, dependabilityand emission control performance. Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan supplements your new vehicle warranties. See your Warranty and Owner Assistance booklet, or yourBuick dealer for details.
The remainder of this section is. divided into five parts: . CLPart A: Scheduled Maintenance Services” shows what -tohave done and how often. Some of these services can be complex, so unless you are technicauy qualifibd and have the necessary equipment, you should let your dealer’s service departmentor another qualified service center do these job-s. I Performing maintename work ona vehicle can be dangerous. In tryingto do some jobs, you can be seriously injured.
Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services The proper fluids and lubricants to use are Listed in Part D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses these. All parts should be replaced andall necessary repairs done beforeyou or anyone else drives the vehicle. These schedules are for vehicles that: carry passengers and cargo within recommended. limits. You wili findthese limits .onyour vehicle’s Tire-Loading Information label.See “Loading Your Vehiclev9 in the Index.
I
The services shownin this schedule upto 100,000 miles (166 000 h) should be performed after 100,000 miles (1 A6 000 km)at the same intervals. 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 m.onths, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Senice. $' The U.S. Enviromekd Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Boad,has determined thatthe failure to perform this .maintenance item will not nubfy the emission warranty 01limit recall iiability priorto the completion of the vehicle's usefullife.
I Short Trip/City Maintenance .Schedule I 9,000 Miles (15000 km) 6,000 Miles (10 000 km) 0Change engineoil and filter (or every Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. An Emission ControlSewice. Lubricate the suspension-andsteering parking linkage, transaxle shift linkage, brake cable guides and the underbody contact points and linkage (or every 6-months, whichever occurs first). 0Rotate tires.
. m I I i Short Trip/C.ityMaintenance S~chedule I 12,000 Miles (20 000 km) 17 Change engine.oil and filter (or every I ~ 15,000 Miles (25.000k-_1 ) CI Change engine oil and -filter(or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occurs€irst). An Emissiulz Cuntrol Service. An EmisSiopz Control Service.
I Short Trip/City ‘MaintenanceSchedule 1 18,OOO.Miles (30 000 km) 21,000 Miles (35 000 km) 0Change engineoil and filter (or every 0Change 3 months,--whichever occurs first). engine oiland filter.(or every 3 months, whchever occurs first). An Emission Conrrol Service. An Emission ControlService. Lubricate the suspension and steering parking linkage, transaxle shift linkage, brake cable guides and the underbody .contact paints and linkage (or eve%y 6 months, whichever occurs first). 0Rotate tires.
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule 24,000 Miles (40 000 km) I 27,000 Miles (45 000 km) 0Change engineoil and filter (or every Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months., whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occurs' first). An Eiizission Control Service. An Emission Control Service. 0Lubricate the suspensionand steering linkage, transaxleshift lmkage, parking brake cable guides and the underbody contact pointsand,linkage(or every 6 months, whichever occurs first).
Miles (50000 km) 13 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 0For supercharged enginesonly: Check the supercharger oil level and add oil as needed (or every36 months, whichever. occurs first). See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in this section. An Emission An Emission Control Service. . Lubricate the suspension and steering linkage, transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides and the underbody contact points and linkage (or every 6 months, .
I I I I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule 33,000 Miles (55 000 km) 36,000 Miles (60 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter 0Change engine oil and filter (or every (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 3 months, whicheveroccurs first). An Emission Control Service. 0Lubricate the suspension and steering. linkage, transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guidesand the underbody. contact points -and linkage (or every 6 months, whicheveroccurs first).
I I Short ‘TripJCityMaintenance Sc-hedule 42,000 Miles (70000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). Change engine oil andfilter (or-every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emissign Control Service. AQEmission Control Service. 0Lubricate the suspension and steering linkage, transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides and the underbody contact pointsand linkage (or-every 6 months, whichever occurs first). 0Rotate tires.
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule 50,000 Miles (83 000 km) 0Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under oneor more of these c-onditions: - In heavy city traffic where :the -outside temperature regularly reaches 90 '-F (32"C) or higher. - In hilly or mountainous terrain. - When doing frequent trailer towing. - Uses such as found in taxi, policeor, delivery service.
Change engine oil andfilter-(or every 3 months, whichever ocwrs ‘first), An Emission Control Sewice. 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. 13 Lubricate the suspension and steering linkage, transaxle shift linkage, parking. brake cable guides and the underbody contact points -and linkage (or every 6 months, whichever occurs first). [7 Rotate tires.
I Short "rip/City Maintenance Schedule I I 72,000 Miles (120 000 km) 69,000 Miles (115 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Service. 0Lubricate the suspensionand steering parking linkage, transaxle shift linkage, brake cable guidesand the underbody contact pointsand linkage (or every6 months, whicheveroccurs first).
1 . Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule .I 75,000 Miles (125 000 kh). 0Change engine ail and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control-Service-. An Emisiion Control Service. El Inspect. aircleaner filter if youare driving in dusty conditions. Replacefilter if’ necessary. An Emission Control Service. .
1 Short Tri.p/City 11Maintenance Schedule I 84,000 Miles (140 000 km) 81,000 Miles.(135 000 km) 0Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). Change engine- oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emissiun Control Service. An Emission Control Service. Lubricate the suspension and steering linkage, transaxleshift-linkage, parking brake cable guides and the underbody contact points and linkage (or every 6 months, wbicheves occursfirst).
I Short TriplCity Maintenance Schedule I . I 81,000 Miles (145 000 km) Change. engine oil and .filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 90,000 Miles (150 000 kmj C J Change engineoil and filter(or every 3 ,months, whichever 0ccur.sfirst). An Emission Control Service. An Emissisn Control Service. 0Lubricate the suspension and steering linkage, transaxleShift linkage, parkmg brake cableguides and the underbody contact pointsand linkage (or every 6 months,,whichever occurs first).
I Short TripjCity Maintenance Schedule I 93,000 Miles (155 000 km) 0For supercharged engines only:Check the . . supercharger oil level and add oilas needed (or every 36 months, whichever occurs first). See “Recommended Nuids and Lubricants” in this section.An Emission 0Change engineoil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Service. Control Service. 0Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index .
I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule 99,000.Miles (165 000 km) 9ti90O0Miles (I60 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every . I 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). 3,months, whicheveroccurs first). An Emission Control Service. An Emission Control Se.rvice.. 0Lubricate the suspension-and,steering linkage, transaxle shift linkage, parkkg brake cable guides andthe underbody contact points and linkage(or every 6 months, whichever occurs first).
Long ,Trip/Highway Maintenance Schedule The services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles (166 000 kmj should be-perfomedafter 100,000~miles (166 000 km)at the same intervals. g.
. I _ TriplHighway daintenance Schedule LUII~ Is,OOO Miles (25 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter (or every 22,50@Miles (37 500 kmj Cl Change engineoil and.filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first), 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. An Emission Cuntrul Service. 0Lubricate the suspensionandsteering linkage, transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guidesand the underbody contact paints and linkage (or every 12 months, whichever occurs- first).
30,000.Miles (50 000 km) Change engineoil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Controi Service. 17Lubricate the suspension and steering linkage, trans’axle shift linkage,.parking brake cable guidesand the underbody.. contact.points and linkage (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). 0Replace air cleaner filter.An Emission Control ’ Service. Inspect fuel tzmk, cap and lines for damage or leaks.-.hspectfuei cap gasketfor any damage. Replaceparts .as needed.
Long Trip/Highway Maintenance Schedule 37,500 Miles (62 500 km) 45,OOO’Miles(75 000 km) 0Change engine oil and filter(or every 0Change 12 months, whichever occurs first). engineoil and filter (or ‘every 12 months, whichever occursfirst). An Emission Control Sewice. An Emission Control Service. . 0Lubricate the suspensionand steering linkage, transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guides, and the underbody contact points and linkage (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). Rotate’tires.
. . mg TriplHighway -MaintenanceSchedl 1 1 - I 3 52,500 Miles (87500 km) 50,000 Miles (83 000 km) Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter 0Change engine oiland filter (or every if the vehicleis mainly driven under, one or 12 months, whichevex occurs first). . more of these conclitions: An Emission Control Service. - In heavy city.
Long Trip/Highway Maintenance Schedulc 60,000 Miles (100 000 km) 0Change engineoil and filter (or every ’ 0Inspect engine accessory drive belt,. 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Sewice, An Emission Control Service. Replace air cleaner filter. An Emission Control Lubricate the suspension and steering parking linkage, transaxle shift lmkage, brake cable guides. and the underbody contact points and6nkage (or every 12 .months, ,whichever occurs first).
Long TsiplRighway Maintenance Schedule 67,500,8Miles(112 500 km) 75,000 Miles (125 000 h) .aChange,engine oil and filter (or every 0Change engine oil andfilter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). 12 months, whichever oc-curs first). An Emission Control Service. An Emission ControlService. Lubricate the suspension and .steering ‘linkage,transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cableguides and the underbody contact points andlinkage (or every .12 months, whicheveroccurs first). Rotate tires.
-Long Trip/Highway MaintenanceSchedulr 82,500 Miles (137 500 km) 90,000 Miles (150 000 km) 0Change engineoil and filter (or every 0Change 12 months, whichever occursfirst). engineoil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs. first). An Emission Control Service. An'Emissiovl Control Service. 0Lubricate the suspension and steering linkage, transaxle shift linkage, parking brake cable guidesand the underbody contact points and linkage (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first).
Long Trip/Highway M’aintenanceSchedulc 97,500 Miles (162 500 km) Inspect-fueltank, cap andlines for damage or leaks. Inspectfuel cap gasket forany dmage. Replace partsas needed. An Emission Contrul Service. 3- supercharger oillevel and add oil as needed (or every 36 months, whichever occurs first). See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” in this section.An Emission Control Sewice. MILEAGE .AhEmission Coritvol Service.
Long ‘I’rip/Highway Maintenance Scheduh 100,000 Miles (166 000 km) Drain, flush andrefill cooling system (or every 60 months since last service, whichever occurs first). See “Engine Coolant’’ in the Index€or what to ,use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser, pressure cap and neck,Pressuretest the cooling systemand pressure cap.
Body LubricationSeryice Lubricate all body door hinges. Also lubricate all hinges Restraint System Check and latches,incluchg those for the hood, glove box door, Make sure’the safety beltreminder light and all your Part D tells console door and any,folding .seat hardware. belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are you what to use. More frequent lubrication may be working properly. Look for any otherloose or damaged required when exposed toa corrosive enviionment. safety belt systemparts.
When you are doingthis check, the vehicle could move suddenly.If it does, you or others couldbe injured. Follow the stepsbelow. 1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around theveJicle. It should be parkedon a level surfac-e. 7-9.38 Steering Column Lock Check While parked, and withthe parking brake set,try to turn the keyto LOCK in each shift lever position. The key should turn toLOCK only when theshift lever is in PARK (P). The key should come out only in LOCK.
Parking Brake andAdtomatic "ransaxle PARK (P) Mechanism Ch.wk Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping your foot on the regular brake, set the parking brake. When you are doing this check, your vehicle could beginto move. You or others could be injured and property could be damaged. Make sure thereis room in front of your vehicle in case it beginsto roll. Be ready to apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move.
a :ne&the exhaust system.
Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or specification may be obtained from your GM dealer. USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT Coolant Supplement Sealer GM Part No. 3634621 or equivalent with a completeflush and refill. Hydraulic Brake Delco Supreme 11 Brake Fluid (GM Part No. 1052535 or System equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid).
USAGE FLUD/LUBRICANT USAGE FLUID/LUBRICANT Superch-ager Supercharger Oil (GM P-art No. 12345982). See “Supercharger Oil” in the Index. Hood Latch Assembly, Pivots, Spring Anchorand . Release Pawl Lubriplate Lubricant aerosol (GM Part No. 12346293 or equivalent) or lubricant meeting. requirements of NLGI Grade2, Category LB or -GC-LB. lubricant meeting requirementsof. NLGI Grade 2, CategoryLB or GC-LIB. Hood and,Door Hinges Multi-PuoseLubricant, Superlube % (GM Part No. 1234624.1or equivalent).
Any additional informationfrom “Owner Checks and be added on Services” or “Periodic Maintenance” can After the scheduled services are performed, record the the-followingrecord pages. Also, you should retain all date, odometer reading and who performed the service maintenance receipts.your-owner information portfolio in the boxes provided after the maintenance interval. is a convenient place to store them. Part E: .
- .
Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER .
Maintenance Record MAINTENANCE PERFORMED 7-46
Sectir:~I 8 Custc ~~~ ~ Assistance Information Here youwill-find out how to contact,Buick if you need assistance. Thissection also tells you how to obtain service publicationsand how to report any safety defects.
For .help outside of the United States'and Canada, call the following numbersas appropriate: In Mexico: (525) 625-3256 In Puerto Rico: 1-800-496-9992 (English) ar 1-800-496-9993 (Spanish) a In the U.S. Virgin .Islands: 1-800-496-9994 In the Dominican Republic: 1-800-751-4135 (English) or 1-860-751-4136 (Spanish) e In the Bahamas: 1-800-389-QO09 e In Bermuda, Barbado.
For prompt assistance, please have the following information available to give the Customer Assistance Representative: e Your name, address, home and business telephone numbers Vehicle Identification Number (Thisis available from the vehicleregistratian-ortitle, or the plate at the top leftof the instrument panel and visible through the windshield!) e, Dealership name and location 0 Vehicle delivery date and present mileage 0 Nature of concern We encourage you io call us so we can give your inquiry pro
n Buick Motor Division.is proud to offer Buick Roadside Assistance to customers for vehicles covered under the 36 month/36,000mile new-car warranty (whichever occurs first).
Courtesy Transportation will provide Courtesy Transportation, a program which Buick retail customers with: Reimbursement toward a loaner vehicle, courtesy of Buick Motor Division,for up to five clays for vehicles requiring overnight warranty repairs. Also, reimbursement upto $30 a day (fivedays maximum) may be availablefor the co-stof a rental car, bus or even a cab. A free one-way shuttle ride up to 10 miles from .the dealership is availablefor customers whose vehicles require same-day warranty repairs.
BBB AUTO LINE is an out-of-court program administered by the Better Business Bureau system,to settle disputes between customers and automobile manufacturers. This program is available free of charge to customers who currently own or lease a GM vehicle.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT If you believe thatyour vehcle has a defect which could cause acrash or coyldcause injury or death, .you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),in addition to notifying General Motors. If NHTSA receives similar complaints,it may open an investigation, andif it finds that a safety defect exists in and remedy a group of vehicles, it m-ay order a recall campaign.
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE CANADIAN .GOVERNMENT If you livein Canada, and you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you should immediately .notify Transport Canada, in additionto notd!ykg General Motors of Canada. Limited.You may write to: Transport Canada Box 88x0, Ottawa, Ontario KlG 3J2 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO GENERAL 'MOTORS In addition to notifying NHTSA(or Transport Canada) in a situation like this, we'certainly hope you'll n o w us.
Servic,eand Owner Publications Service Manuals Service manuals contain diagnosticand repair information for all chassis and bodysystems. They may be useful for owners who wish to get a greater understanding of their vehicle. They are also .usefulfor owners with the appropriateskill level or training who wish to pefform “do-it-yourself’ service. Theseare authentic General Motors service manuals meant €or professional, qualified technicians.
Owner Publications Owner’s manuals,warranty folders and various owner assistance booklets provide owners with general operation and maintenance information.
NOTES
NOTES 8-12
. . Appearance Care Materials r . p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55 Arbitration Progrim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6 Ashtr-ays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-54 Astroroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56 Audio Controls., Steering Wheel Touch Control ....... 3-15 Audio Equipment. Adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 -16 Audio Systems . . . . . . . . . .
Compact Disc Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3- 17 ;Compact Disc Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Compact Spare Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 Console Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-53 Control of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5 convenience Net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 , ,5-13 F&@rBetkt*. ................... f ~ ................. RlIqlfhg 3!vl$& Pa&@& ...... .,................,. . . 2-30 6-6it & m & i m ~ ................................... , ,&m~ng-.y- -4 ...................................
Gross.AxleWeight Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29 Gross Vehicle Weight Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29.. Guide en Franqais .................................. u GVWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29 Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-40 Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.. 40 ExhaustSystems .......................
9-6
N e t . Convenience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-53 New Vehicle Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 Night Vision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-62 Odometer. 'Trip .................................2-62 Off-Road Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11 Oil. Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. .
Underbody F l u s b Service ~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-39 Underbody Maintenance .......................... 6-54 Universal Theft-Deteaent System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Universal Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56 Vehicle Control ......................................4-5 DamageWarnings .............................. ix Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-68 Identifkation Number . . . . . . . .
NOTES
