AKENG44_Escalade Page 1 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Cadillac Escalade Owner’s Manual Table of Contents How to Use this Manual ................................ 3 Important Safety Precautions ....................... 5 Section 1 Instrumentation and Controls .................... 21 Section 2 Seats and Restraints ................................... 163 Section 3 Starting and Operating Instructions ........ 225 Section 4 Service and Maintenance ..........................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 2 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Notes About this Manual We thank you for choosing a General Motors product, and we want to assure you of our continuing commitment to your motoring pleasure and satisfaction. Production waste is recycled, with some of the waste material recovered for re-use. Water requirements have been reduced to help conserve natural resources. This manual should be considered a permanent part of the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 3 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM How to Use this Manual When it comes to service, keep in mind that your dealer knows your vehicle best and is committed to your complete satisfaction. Your dealer invites you to return for all of your service needs both during and after the warranty period. Should you have any concern that has not been handled to your satisfaction, follow the steps outlined in the “Maintenance Schedule and Warranty and Owner Assistance Information” booklet.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 4 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM How to Use this Manual • Section 2: Seats and Restraints Next, focus on the center of your vehicle: the seats and safety belts. Information about these features and about your vehicle’s air bag system is covered in Section 2. Section 2 also includes any information pertaining to child restraints. ...
AKENG44_Escalade Page 5 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM How to Use this Manual - contains information about tire inflation, inspection, rotation and replacement - locates and describes your vehicle’s fuses and circuit breakers - contains some bulb replacement instructions and specifications - includes major component specifications and capacities • Section 5: Problems on the Road This section tells you how to handle certain problems you may have while driving.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 6 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions CAUTION AND NOTICE BOXES Safety Belts CAUTIONS and NOTICES alert you to conditions that may result in injury, or that may damage your vehicle. CAUTION Always wear your safety belt. Be sure it is adjusted properly at all times. CAUTION Means: This can hurt people. NOTICE Means: This can damage your vehicle. Seating Position CAUTION Do not adjust the driver's seat when the vehicle is moving.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 7 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions CAUTION (Continued) Wear your belt fitted closely against the body. Do not wear your shoulder belt under your arm. Make sure the belt is not twisted across your body. CAUTION (Continued) Wearing a safety belt improperly could cause serious injury. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 8 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions Air Bags CAUTION Both the safety belt restraint system and the air bag restraint system are designed to best protect adults. CAUTION (Continued) A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible throughout the pregnancy. Anyone who is up against, or very close to, an inflating air bag could be seriously injured or killed.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 9 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions CAUTION (Continued) Air bags are designed to be used with the safety belts. Even with an air bag, if you are in a crash and not wearing a safety belt, your injuries could be much worse. If you are too close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keep you in position in case an air bag inflates in a collision.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 10 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions CAUTION (Continued) A rear-facing child restraint in the front seat could be pushed into the seatback by the front passenger's air bag if it inflates. A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured if this happens. In vehicles with the front passenger's inflatable restraint system, always secure a rear-facing child restraint in the rear seat. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 11 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions CAUTION (Continued) CAUTION (Continued) It is very dangerous to leave children inside the vehicle for any extended period of time especially in hot weather. When you leave the vehicle, take your children with you. • Be sure the shift lever is in P (Park) and the parking brake is firmly applied when you leave your vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 12 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions CAUTION (Continued) • Do not idle the engine in a closed-in place, such as the garage. Carbon monoxide (CO) gas could get into your vehicle. Exhaust Warnings CAUTION • Things that can burn can touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite. Don’t park over papers, leaves, dry grass or other things that can burn. • Engine exhaust can kill. It contains carbon monoxide (CO) gas, which you can’t see or smell.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 13 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions CAUTION (Continued) If you suspect that exhaust is entering your vehicle, drive with all the windows open, turn the air conditioning (if equipped) on to any setting that circulates outside air and have the vehicle serviced immediately.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 14 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions CAUTION (Continued) Flowing or rushing water creates strong forces. If you try to drive through flowing water, as you might at a low water crossing, your vehicle can be carried away. As little as six inches of flowing water can carry away a smaller vehicle. If this happens, you and other vehicle occupants could drown.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 15 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions Fuel and Other Flammable Materials CAUTION Turn off the engine before refueling. CAUTION (Continued) Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn, or in a crash. Put things in the cargo area of your vehicle and try to spread the weight evenly. Never stack things inside the vehicle any higher than the seatbacks. Do not leave unsecured child restraints inside the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 16 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions Batteries CAUTION Vehicle batteries can hurt you. They contain acid and electricity that can burn and gas that can explode or ignite. Use care and follow any applicable instructions when working near a battery. Do not let battery fluid touch your skin. If you do get it in your eyes or on your skin, flush the place with water and get medical help immediately. Do not use a match or flame near a vehicle’s battery.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 17 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions CAUTION (Continued) Exercise extreme caution around the electric engine fan. It sometimes starts by itself, even when the engine is not running. Cooling System Engine Compartment CAUTION Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Be careful when working around the engine compartment. Some engine parts can get very hot and could burn you.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 18 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions Changing a Flat Tire CAUTION Changing a tire can cause injury. The vehicle can slip off the jack and injure you or other people. CAUTION (Continued) Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly. Never turn the cap when the engine and cooling system are hot. . . . 18 Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 19 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions System Problems NOTICE CAUTION Driving with the brake warning light on can lead to an accident. Have the brakes checked immediately if the brake warning light stays on. Do not keep driving with low oil pressure. Your engine could overheat and may catch on fire. You or others could be burned. Check the oil as soon as possible and have your vehicle serviced.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 20 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Important Safety Precautions Additional Safety Cautions CAUTION Drinking and driving is very dangerous. Your reflexes, perceptions, attentiveness and judgment can be affected by even a small amount of alcohol. You can have a serious, or even fatal collision if you drive after drinking. Please don’t drink and drive or ride with a driver who has been drinking. Ride home in a cab or designate a driver who will not drink. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 21 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM – Section 1 - Instrumentation and Controls 1 Instr um en- Dash-Mounted Instruments and Controls ......24 Instrument Cluster ..........................................26 Warning Lights ..............................................28 Driver Information Center ...............................39 Driver Information Center Buttons .................40 Trip/Fuel Information Menu...........................42 Vehicle Information Menu .....................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 22 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 - Instrumentation and Controls Multifunction Lever .......................................115 Turn Signal ..................................................115 High-Low Beam Control ..............................116 Windshield Wipers .......................................116 Rear Wiper/Washer ......................................120 Cruise Control................................................121 Mirrors ...............................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 23 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 1 2 3 4 3 2 80 4 60 RPM x 1000 5 1 0 P R N D M 6 40 5 6 1 7 8 9 1 10 1 100 120 140 km/h 160 MPH 180 20 200 0 220 ABS – RES SET AUTO AUX 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 23 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 24 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls ■ DASH-MOUNTED INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS 1. Air Vents 2. Multifunction Lever 3. Instrument Cluster 4. Hazard Warning Flasher Control 8. Analog Clock 9. Navigation/Sound System 10. Stabilitrak® Button; Ultrasonic Rear Parking Assist Disable Switch 11. Power Tilt Wheel Switch 12. Main Light Controls 13. Dome Lights Override Button 5. Gear Shift Lever 14. Cruise Control Buttons 6. Tow/Haul Button 15. Horn 7.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 25 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 7 2 3 1 6 2 5 – 3 2 80 4 60 RPM x 1000 5 1 0 P R N D M 6 40 100 120 140 km/h 160 MPH 180 20 200 0 220 ABS 4 8 25 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 26 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls INSTRUMENT CLUSTER The instrument cluster shown is typical. Your actual cluster may vary depending on the particular options included in your vehicle. The instrument cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. For information about the various warning lights located on your instrument cluster or elsewhere in your vehicle, see "Warning Lights" later in this section.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 27 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 4. Odometer/Trip Odometer 5. Speedometer The odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven. The speedometer displays the vehicle's speed. The trip odometer can tell you how far your vehicle has been driven since you last set the trip odometer to zero. The reading will be indicated in metric units of KM/H (kilometers per hour) or in US-English units of MPH (miles per hour).
AKENG44_Escalade Page 28 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls 7. Tachometer The tachometer displays the engine speed in thousands of revolutions per minute (RPM). 8. Driver Information Center Display See "Driver Information Center" later in this section for information. Warning Lights Your vehicle has a number of warning lights. The warning lights go on when there may be or there is a problem with one of your vehicle's functions.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 29 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 If you have a problem with the oil, this light may stay on after you start the engine, or come on while you are driving. This indicates that oil is not going through the engine quickly enough to keep it lubricated. The engine could be low on oil, or could have some other oil problem. Have it fixed right away. CAUTION Do not keep driving with low oil pressure. Your engine could overheat and may catch on fire.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 30 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Have it checked right away. This light appears when the fluid level in the reservoir is low or if there is another problem with the brakes. Driving while this light is on could drain your battery. If there is a problem with the battery charging system, a message will be displayed. See "Driver Information Center Messages" later in this section.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 31 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 This light also comes on when you set your parking brake while the ignition is on. If you begin to drive while the parking brake is not yet released, the brake system warning light will come on and a chime will sound to alert you. If it stays on after the parking brake is fully released, it means you may have a brake problem. Have it checked right away.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 32 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls See "Driver Information Center Messages" later in this section for more information. Stop as soon as possible and turn the ignition off. Then start the engine to reset the system. If the light still stays on, or if it comes on again while you're driving, your vehicle needs service. Until you get it fixed, the brakes will still work, but without the antilock feature.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 33 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 If it stays on or comes on while you are driving, there may be a problem with this system. Have it checked right away. If the light stays on, you may be able to correct the malfunction by making sure the fuel cap is properly installed, if you have just refilled the tank with fuel.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 34 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls If you have recently replaced the battery in your vehicle, or if the battery has run down, the vehicle’s on-board diagnostic system may determine that the vehicle is not ready for inspection. It may take several days of routine driving in order for the diagnostic system to have enough data for the inspection.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 35 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 – Safety Belt Reminder Light See "Safety Belts" in Section 2 for information. Passenger Safety Belt Reminder Light The passenger safety belt reminder light is located on the overhead console. See "Safety Belts" in Section 2 for information. Air Bag Light This light will go on when you start the engine and may flash for a few seconds. If it doesn't come on, then have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you if there is a problem.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 36 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls See "Driver Information Center Messages" later in this section for more information. Have the vehicle serviced right away. See Section 2 for more information on the air bag light. CAUTION If the air bag light stays on or comes on while you are driving, there may be a problem with this system. The air bags may not inflate in a crash, or they may inflate even when there hasn’t been a crash.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 37 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 – Security System Light Cruise Control Light Tow/Haul Mode Light This light should come on briefly as you start the engine, as a check to show you it is working properly. This light turns on whenever you set the cruise control. This light should come on when the tow/haul mode has been selected. See "Tow/Haul Mode" under "Trailer Towing" in Section 3.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 38 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Lights On Reminder Light Fog Lamp Light Rear Fog Lamp Light This light turns on as a reminder whenever the parking lights are on. This light will come on when the fog lights are turned on. See "Fog Lights" later in this section for more information. This light will come on when the rear fog lights are turned on. See "Rear Fog Lights" later in this section for more information.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 39 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 The Driver Information Center can be used to program various customization features that may be available with your vehicle. See "Feature Customization" later in this section. If your vehicle is equipped with these features, the compass and outside temperature will appear on the display whenever the ignition is on and the trip/fuel information menu is active. When the ignition is turned on, the Driver Information Center will turn on.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 40 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • Fuel Range • Average Fuel Economy • Fuel Used • Timer • Transmission Fluid Temperature • Average Speed A blank page ends this menu. Driver Information Center Buttons The control buttons are located on the instrument panel, to the right of the steering wheel.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 41 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • Compass Variance Zone Settings (If equipped) • Compass Calibration (If equipped) A blank page ends this menu. See "Vehicle Information Menu" later in this section for more information. – (PERSONALIZATION BUTTON) Press the button repeatedly to scroll through the list of customizable features available on your vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 42 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls See the following, later in this section, for more information: Pressing this button repeatedly will allow you to scroll through the following displays: - Trip/Fuel Information Menu • ODOMETER • to access the settings for the displayed customization feature The odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven. See "Feature Customization" later in this section.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 43 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • TRIP The trip odometer can tell you how far your vehicle has been driven since you last set the trip odometer to zero. The reading will be indicated in metric units of KM (kilometers) or in US-English units of MI (miles). To reset this reading to zero, first select its display, then press the button. • FUEL RANGE • AVERAGE ECONOMY This display shows how far the computer thinks you can travel with the fuel that's in the tank.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 44 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • FUEL USED This display shows how much fuel has been used since you last reset the system. The reading will be indicated in metric units of liters or in US-English units of gallons. To reset this reading to zero, first select its display, then press and hold the button. • TIMER The timer feature acts as a stopwatch. To start the timer, first select its display, then press the button.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 45 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • AVERAGE SPEED This display shows your average speed since you last reset the system. If, for example, you see 95%, that means that the way you are driving your vehicle, 95% of the current oil life remains. The reading will be indicated in metric units of KM/H (kilometers per hour) or in US-English units of MPH (miles per hour).
AKENG44_Escalade Page 46 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Be sure to replace the engine oil filter each time you change engine oil. Even if the oil life system does not indicate that an oil change is necessary, the engine oil and filter must be changed at least once a year. After you change the oil, the oil life monitor will need to be reset. See your dealer for service. See "Engine Oil" in Section 4 for more information.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 47 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • OIL PRESSURE This display shows the engine oil pressure. The reading will be indicated in metric units of kPa or in US-English units of PSI. • PRESS TO RELEARN REMOTE KEY See your dealer to purchase a new transmitter and to have transmitters matched to your vehicle. PRESS TO CHANGE COMPASS ZONE Note: This feature may not be available on all vehicles. Your vehicle’s compass should be pre-set to your zone.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 48 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • PRESS TO CALIBRATE COMPASS Note: This feature may not be available on all vehicles. If an incorrect reading is displayed, first check that the compass is set to the correct variance zone. If it is, the compass may need calibration. There may be a strong magnetic field (from various magnetic objects on the vehicle) interfering with the compass. Remove these objects or ask your dealer for assistance. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 49 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Feature Customization - DISPLAY IN ENGLISH - PARK TILT MIRRORS The Driver Information Center can be used to program various customization features that may be available with your vehicle. - DISPLAY LANGUAGE - EASY EXIT RECALL - AUTO DOOR LOCK (automatic door lock) - EASY EXIT SETUP - AUTO DOOR UNLOCK (automatic door unlock) - DISPLAY DIGITAL SPEED Only available options will appear in the display.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 50 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls ENTERING PROGRAMMING MODE 1. Turn the ignition on. 2. Place the transmission in P (Park). 3. Turn off the headlights to avoid draining the battery. 4. Press to scroll through the list of programmable features available on your vehicle. To exit programming mode, see "Exiting Programming Mode" later in this section. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 51 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • DISPLAY LANGUAGE Use this menu to select the language that you would like your vehicle to use for information displays. - Note: Languages listed in this manual may not be available in all areas and/or for all vehicle displays. See your dealer for more information. Press the button to enter the submenu. While in this submenu, press the button repeatedly to scroll through the language options.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 52 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • AUTO DOOR LOCK (automatic door lock) This feature allows you to customize your automatic door locks to suit your needs. Press the button to enter the submenu. While in this submenu, press the button repeatedly to scroll through the following options: - SHIFT OUT OF PARK All doors automatically lock when you shift out of P (Park). This is the default setting.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 53 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • AUTO DOOR UNLOCK (automatic door unlock) This item allows you to customize your vehicle’s automatic door unlock feature. Press the button to enter the submenu. While in this submenu, press the button repeatedly to scroll through the following options: - OFF With this setting activated, the doors will not automatically unlock. - DRIVER IN PARK The driver's door automatically unlocks when you shift into P (Park).
AKENG44_Escalade Page 54 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • REMOTE DOOR LOCK) This feature allows you to select the type of feedback you will receive when locking the vehicle using the remote keyless entry transmitter. Note: You will only receive feedback if the doors are closed. Press the button to enter the submenu. With this setting activated, the exterior lights will flash when the lock button on the transmitter is pressed.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 55 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • REMOTE DOOR UNLOCK This feature allows you to select the type of feedback you will receive when unlocking the vehicle using the remote keyless entry transmitter. Note: You will only receive feedback if the doors are closed. Press the button to enter the submenu.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 56 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • DELAY DOOR LOCK (delay door lock) This feature allows you to delay vehicle locking for five seconds in the event that the vehicle receives a door lock command while the liftgate or a door is open. Press the button to enter the submenu. While in this submenu, press the button repeatedly to scroll through the following options: - OFF The doors will lock immediately when the power door lock switch is pressed.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 57 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • EXIT LIGHTING This feature allows you to designate the length of time that the exterior lights stay on (when it is dark outside) after the ignition is turned off. Press the button to enter the submenu. While in this submenu, press the button repeatedly to scroll through the following options: - OFF The exterior lights will not stay on. - 30 SECONDS This is the default setting.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 58 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • APPROACH LIGHTING This feature allows you to program the exterior lights to turn on or remain off when you use the Remote Keyless Entry transmitter to unlock your vehicle while it is dark outside. Press the button to enter the submenu.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 59 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Once the desired setting is displayed, press the button to select it. You may now either exit programming mode or program the next available feature. To exit programming mode, see "Exiting Programming Mode" later in this section.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 60 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Once the desired setting is displayed, press the button to select it. You may now either exit programming mode or program the next available feature. To exit programming mode, see "Exiting Programming Mode" later in this section. • EASY EXIT RECALL This feature allows you to enable or disable automatic recall of the Memory Feature’s easy exit position. Press the button to enter the submenu.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 61 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Once the desired setting is displayed, press the button to select it. You may now either exit programming mode or program the next available feature. To exit programming mode, see "Exiting Programming Mode" later in this section. For information on programming your preferred settings into memory, see "Memory Feature", later in this section.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 62 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Once the desired setting is displayed, press the button to select it. You may now either exit programming mode or program the next available feature. To exit programming mode, see "Exiting Programming Mode" later in this section. For information on programming your preferred settings into memory, see "Memory Feature", later in this section.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 63 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • DISPLAY DIGITAL SPEED This feature allows you to enable or disable the digital speed display in the Driver Information Center. Press the button to enter the submenu. While in this submenu, press the button repeatedly to scroll through the following options: - OFF Select this option to disable this feature. - ON Select this option to enable this feature. Once the desired setting is displayed, press the button to select it.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 64 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • FACTORY SETTINGS This feature allows you to reset all of the system's programmable features to their default settings. Press the button to enter the submenu. While in this submenu, press the button repeatedly to scroll through the following options: - RESTORE ALL If you select this option, all of the system’s programmable features will be reset to their default settings. This is the default setting. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 65 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 EXITING PROGRAMMING MODE Driver Information Center Messages Some messages may not be cleared until the problem is fixed. To exit programming mode, do any of the following: These messages will appear if a problem is sensed in one of your vehicle's systems or to display system information. • CALIBRATING: DRIVE IN CIRCLES • Turn off the ignition.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 66 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • CALIBRATION COMPLETE Appears when the compass has been calibrated successfully. See the following, earlier in this section, for more information: - Vehicle Information Menu PRESS TO CALIBRATE COMPASS • CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON When the remaining oil life is low, the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message will appear. See "Engine Oil" in Section 4 for more information.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 67 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • ENGINE HOT -- A/C TURNED OFF • ENGINE OIL HOT -- IDLE ENGINE Let the engine idle until it is cool. Appears when the coolant temperature gets hot. Appears when the engine oil temperature gets hot. See the following for more information: To avoid added strain on a hot engine, the air conditioning compressor is automatically turned off. Pull over and stop the vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 68 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • ENGINE OVERHEATED -STOP ENGINE Appears when the engine has overheated. A chime will also sound. Stop and turn the engine off immediately to avoid severe damage. See "Engine Overheating" in Section 5. The message will disappear when the engine has cooled. NOTICE Continuing to drive your vehicle with an overheated engine can result in severe engine damage. If you get an overheat warning, stop as soon as possible.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 69 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • HEATED WASHER FLUID SYSTEM OFF Appears when the heated washer fluid system is turned off either manually or automatically. See the following, later in this section, for more information: - Windshield Washer Heated Washer Fluid • HEATING WASH FLUID -- WASH WIPES PENDING (heating washer fluid -- wash wipes pending) Appears when the heated washer fluid system is turned on and the system is heating the washer fluid.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 70 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • OIL PRESSURE LOW -- STOP ENGINE If this message appears while the engine is running, stop and turn the engine off immediately. Do not use the vehicle until the problem is fixed. Check the oil level. See "Engine Oil" in Section 4 for more information. NOTICE Do not keep driving with low oil pressure. Severe engine damage can result from driving the vehicle with low oil pressure.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 71 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • REMOTE KEY LEARNING ACTIVE (remote keyless entry transmitter learning active) Appears while a remote keyless entry transmitter is being matched to the vehicle. See the following, earlier in this section, for more information: - Vehicle Information Menu PRESS TO RELEARN REMOTE KEY • REPLACE BATTERY IN REMOTE KEY (replace battery in remote keyless entry transmitter) Appears if the remote keyless entry transmitter battery is low.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 72 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • SERVICE AIR BAG Appears if there is a problem with the air bag system. See your dealer for service. See "Air Bag Light" earlier in this section for more information. • SERVICE BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM Note: This message may not be available on all vehicles. Appears if there is a problem with the electrical charging system. Have the system checked right away. Driving while this message is on could drain your battery.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 73 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • SERVICE BRAKE SYSTEM • SERVICE BRAKES SOON Appears if there is a problem with the brake system. Appears if there is a problem with the brake system. The brake system warning light will also be on. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off to reset the system. Restart the vehicle. If the message reappears, the vehicle needs service. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off to reset the system. Restart the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 74 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • SERVICE STABILITRAK Appears if your stability enhancement system is malfunctioning. To reset the system, stop and turn the ignition off. Wait about 15 seconds before restarting the engine. If the message still stays on, or if it comes on again while you're driving, your vehicle needs service. Take the vehicle to the dealer as soon as possible to have the system checked.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 75 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • SERVICE TRACTION CONTROL Appears if there is a problem with the Traction Control System. When this message is displayed, the system is not operational and you should adjust your driving accordingly. See your dealer for service. See "Stabilitrak System" later in this section for more information.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 76 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • TIGHTEN GAS CAP Appears when the traction control system is turned off. The Malfunction Indicator Light should illuminate. See "Stabilitrak System" later in this section for more information. Check the fuel cap to be sure that it is properly installed. After a few driving trips, this message and light should turn off. See "Malfunction Indicator Light" earlier in this section for more information. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 77 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 NOTICE Driving the vehicle with the engine and transmission temperature above the normal operating range could damage your vehicle. This could lead to costly repairs not covered by your warranty. • TURN SIGNAL ON Appears with a chime if a turn signal is left on for more than 1.2 km (0.75 miles). See "Turn Signal" under "Multifunction Lever" later in this section for more information.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 78 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls ANALOG CLOCK Your vehicle is equipped with an analog clock located on the instrument panel. To set the clock: • Locate the adjust button to the lower left of the clock • Press and hold the button to spin the clock hands. Release the button before you get to the desired time. • Press and release the button to increase the clock by one minute intervals until the desired time is reached. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 79 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 LIGHTS NAVIGATION SYSTEM The main light switch is on the instrument panel. See "Lights", later in this section, for more information. For information on how to use this system, see the separate navigation system manual. HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with a heating and air conditioning system. See "Heating and Air Conditioning" later in this section for more information on how to operate the system.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 80 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls ■ STABILITRAK® SYSTEM This system combines antilock brake, traction and stability control systems to help maintain directional control under most driving conditions. When the system senses that there is a discrepancy between the intended path and the direction the vehicle is travelling, it selectively applies the brakes to help steer the vehicle. The system comes on automatically when you start the engine.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 81 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 To reset the system, do the following: 1. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off. 2. Wait about 15 seconds before restarting the engine. If the message reappears, the vehicle needs service. If neither the messages nor the light appears, the system has properly initialized and is ready to help maintain directional control under slippery road conditions.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 82 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Stabilitrak may also turn off automatically if a problem is detected within the system. If the problem does not clear itself after restarting the vehicle, see your dealer for service. When the system is turned off, the Stabilitrak Indicator light will turn on and STABILITRAK OFF will appear in the Driver Information Center display.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 83 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 You should normally leave the system in its normal operating mode, however make sure to turn the system off if the vehicle is stuck in mud, sand or snow. The Stabilitrak light should turn on. See "If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck" in Section 5. To return the system to its normal operating mode, press the button again.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 84 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls ■ ACCESSORY POWER OUTLETS The traction control system may activate on rough roads, during heavy acceleration while turning, or when the transmission abruptly upshifts or downshifts. NOTICE Maximum load of any electrical equipment should not exceed 20 amps. When this happens, vehicle acceleration may be reduced. You may feel or hear the system working, but this is normal.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 85 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 One rear power outlet is located on the rear of the center console. The other rear power outlet is located on the passenger's side of the rear cargo area. To use an outlet, remove the cap. When not in use, always cover the outlets with the protective caps. NOTICE Adding some electrical equipment to your vehicle can damage it or keep other things from working properly. This damage wouldn’t be covered by your warranty.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 86 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls ■ LIGHTS LIGHTS MAIN SWITCH Note: B A C D The main light switch controls these light systems: • Headlights • Taillights • Parking lights • License lights • Sidemarker lights • Rear Fog Lights • Instrument panel lights Rotate the knob to to turn on your parking and other operating lights. The headlights will not come on. Rotate the knob to to turn on your headlights.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 87 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 When activated, this automatic headlight feature turns your headlights and other operating lights on and off by sensing how dark it is outside. See "Automatic Headlight System" later in this section for more information. Rotate the knob to to turn off the exterior lights and automatic lighting features. To turn the automatic headlight system back on, rotate the knob to the off position again, then release it.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 88 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Automatic Headlight System When activated, this automatic headlight feature turns your headlights and other operating lights on and off by sensing how dark it is outside. In order for this feature to work properly, be sure not to cover the light sensor on the top of the instrument panel. Rotate the knob to AUTO to activate this system.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 89 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 The headlights will turn on automatically. When the fog lights are on, the Fog Lamp Light on the instrument cluster will also be on. – Instrument Light Dimmer Front Fog Lights The instrument light dimmer controls the brightness of the instrument panel lights. Use fog lights for better vision in foggy or misty conditions. The control is located near the main light switch. Press lightly on the knob to make it spring out.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 90 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Dome Lights The dome lights come on automatically when you open the doors. To keep the lights from turning on, see "Dome Lights Override Button". Rear Fog Lights Press the button, located on the main light switch, to turn the rear fog lights on and off. The rear fog lights only operate if the headlights and/or the front fog lights are on. When the rear fog lights are on, the indicator light will also be on.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 91 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Illuminated Entry/Exit System When a door is opened, some interior lights will turn on to illuminate your entry into the vehicle. When the key is removed from the ignition, some interior lights will turn on to illuminate your exit from the vehicle. The exit lights will stay on for about 20 seconds. To keep the lights from turning on, see "Dome Lights Override Button". Reading Lights Your vehicle may have reading lights.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 92 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls A B C D The desired temperature is controlled by information from interior sensors, a sun sensor, and an exterior temperature sensor. In order for the automatic climate control system to work properly, be sure not to cover the sensors. AUTO See "Sensors" later in this section. Press the driver’s temperature knob, fan, defrost, AUTO or air conditioning button on the climate control panel to turn the system on.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 93 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 OFF SETTING TEMPERATURE CONTROL Driver Temperature Control Press the knob to turn the system on or off. You can choose from 15°C (60°F) to 32°C (90°F). The system display will turn on when the system is on. However, if the system is in the automatic mode and you choose 15°C (60°F) for maximum cooling or 32°C (90°F) for maximum heating, the system will remain at the maximum cooling or heating setting.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 94 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls A B C D AUTOMATIC MODE In order for the automatic climate control system to work properly, be sure not to cover the sensors. AUTO See "Sensors" later in this section. AUX E G Passenger Temperature Control Press to turn the passenger's temperature control on and off. Rotate the knob clockwise to increase or counterclockwise to decrease the temperature for the front passenger zone.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 95 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 2. Adjust the temperature to a comfortable setting. See "Temperature Control" earlier in this section. It may take up to 20 minutes for the system to regulate. Readjust the temperature as needed. In the automatic mode, the system will automatically control the inside temperature, air delivery mode and the fan speed to achieve your set temperature as quickly as possible.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 96 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls A B C D AUTO AUX E G Air Outlet Selector Press the up or down arrow on switch to stop the automatic operation and to manually select one of the modes controlling the direction of airflow. The display shows the selected mode. If this control is pressed while the system is in automatic mode, AUTO will disappear from the display. . . . 96 F The system will continue to control the fan speed automatically.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 97 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 This mode divides airflow between the windshield defroster vents, the floor outlets and the side window defroster vents. Use this mode to remove fog from the windshield or side windows while also heating the vehicle. The A/C compressor will automatically operate in this mode if the temperature is above 4°C (40°F). The recirculation function cannot be activated in this mode.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 98 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls If you try to activate the recirculation feature when it is not available, the indicator light will flash three times to let you know that the function will not operate. A/C Compressor Button Using this mode in cold and damp weather may cause the windows to fog up. The system will cool and dehumidify the air inside the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 99 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 AUX (auxiliary) Button SENSORS Temperature Sensors To operate the rear climate control system, press AUX on the front climate control system to turn the system on and off. In order for the automatic climate control system to work properly, be sure not to cover the sensors. The inside temperature sensor is located in the headliner above the front seats.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 100 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls To operate the rear climate control system, do any of the following: A B • Press AUX on the front climate control system to turn the system on and off. C The indicator light in the button will glow when the system is on. SRCE PROG • Press the increase fan speed button , the mode button , or the plus (+) or minus (-) button on the rear control panel to turn the system on.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 101 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 If the rear system is first turned on using the front climate control system, the system will be in "mimic" mode. All settings for the rear system will match those currently set for the front system. When you adjust the settings for the rear system using the rear control panel, the front and rear systems will operate independently. If the rear settings do not match the front settings, the settings will appear on the rear display.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 102 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls A B OPERATING TIPS C Before using the air conditioning system, open the windows for a few minutes to permit hot air to escape. Close the windows when using the air conditioning system. SRCE PROG Temperature Control Air Outlet Selector Press either the plus (+) or minus (-) button to increase or decrease the temperature.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 103 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 AIR OUTLETS NOTICE Angle the front outlets up, down, right or left to direct airflow as desired. Don't use a razor blade or anything else that is sharp on the inside of the rear window. You could cut or damage the warming grid. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER Press this button to defog your rear window. To turn it off, press the button again or turn off the ignition.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 104 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls ■ SOUND SYSTEM AND CLOCK NOTICE Added sound equipment - like a CB radio, mobile telephone or two-way radio - may interfere with the operation of your vehicle's engine, radio or other systems, and even damage them. Likewise, your vehicle's systems can interfere with the operation of the added sound equipment. Check with your dealer before adding equipment to your vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 105 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 That way, you will be able to use the system with less effort and less distraction from the road. CAUTION Avoid or minimize any sound system or navigation system activities while operating your vehicle. Giving extended attention to entertainment tasks while driving will greatly increase the risk of a collision that may cause personal injury or death. Cellular phone usage may cause interference with your vehicle's radio.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 106 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls If your vehicle is equipped with the optional Rear Seat Entertainment System, audio output can be heard using the wireless headphones. SRCE REAR SEAT AUDIO CAUTION This feature is intended to be used only by rear seat passengers. This feature allows the rear seat passengers to select and control any of the available audio sources (AM-FM, compact disc, DVD or auxiliary source, if equipped). . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 107 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Power Control Seeking Press to turn the rear seat audio system on. Press it again to turn the system off. Press the button and the radio will go to the next lower station and stay there. Volume Control When listening to a CD or an audio DVD, press this button to seek to the beginning of the current or previous track/chapter.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 108 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls A B SRCE PROG Button When the radio is selected as the rear seat audio source, press the PROG button to seek through the stations that are preset on the main radio's push-buttons. When listening to a CD or an audio DVD, press this button to seek to the beginning of the current or previous track/chapter. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 109 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 With the navigation system, button controls the voice recognition system. For information on how to use this system, see the separate navigation system manual. Press SRCE to switch between the available audio sources: Press the up arrow to move quickly to the next preset radio station, or to jump to the next selection if you are listening to a CD or DVD.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 110 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls ANTENNA The antenna is integrated into the rear side windows. Damage to the inside surfaces of the rear side windows can cause interference with radio reception. NOTICE Don't use a razor blade or anything else that is sharp on the inside of the rear side windows. Do not apply aftermarket glass tinting. The metallic film in some tinting materials will interfere with or distort the incoming radio reception.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 111 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 ■ CONTROLS MOUNTED ON STEERING WHEEL/COLUMN C A You will find the following controls mounted on the steering wheel or steering column.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 112 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Do not use the upper most position as a driving position. The air bag will not be effective if the steering wheel is in this position. It is recommended that you use the upper most position only for entry and exit.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 113 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Cruise Control Buttons Use these buttons to control your cruise control system. See "Cruise Control" later in this section for more information. Horn Heated Steering Wheel (If equipped) The control button is located on the steering wheel. Sound the horn by pressing anywhere on the steering wheel pad . Audio Steering Wheel Controls Your vehicle is equipped with steering wheel-mounted radio controls .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 114 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Gearshift Lever Tow/Haul Button Hazard Warning Flasher See "Starting and Operating Instructions" for additional information on the Gearshift Lever . Press and release the button to turn the tow/haul mode on or off. Press the flasher switch in to make your front and rear turn signal lights flash on and off. It works whatever position your ignition key is in, and even if the key isn't in the ignition.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 115 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 The turn signal arrows on the instrument cluster will not flash faster when a side repeater light is burned out. Check the side repeater lights periodically to make sure they are working properly. ■ MULTIFUNCTION LEVER Turn Signal If Tow/Haul Mode is activated when you signal a lane change, the turn signal lights will flash six times. To signal a turn, move the lever all the way up (right) or down (left).
AKENG44_Escalade Page 116 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls You may be able to flash your high beams to signal other drivers. To do this, pull the multifunction lever toward you. Then release the lever. High-Low Beam Control When the headlights are turned on and the lever is in the center position, the headlights are set to low beams. To change the lights from low beams to high beams, push the lever toward the front of the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 117 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 For more cycles, hold the band in this position. To turn off the wipers, rotate the band to the "off" setting . For steady wiper cycles, rotate the band upward to one of the two highest positions, depending on the wiper speed you want. Wiper blades will eventually wear out and not wipe properly, reducing forward vision. Replace worn wiper blades. In light rain or snow, you can use the delay feature.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 118 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls The mist and washer features operate as normal. They are not affected by the Rain Sensitive Wipers feature. CAUTION Don’t use the washer fluid in freezing weather until your windshield is warmed so that ice doesn’t form and block your vision. If the automatic headlight system is on, the exterior lights will automatically come on when the windshield wipers have operated for eight cycles.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 119 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Push the button to initiate four heated wash/wipe cycles. Press it again to turn it off. After you press the switch, the first cycle may be delayed as long as 40 seconds depending on the outside temperature. A 20-second interval may occur between the remaining cycles. Heated Washer Fluid The switch is located in the instrument panel switchbank below the Heating and Air Conditioning system.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 120 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls To spray washer fluid on the rear window, press the button located at the end of the lever. For more cycles, press and hold the button. To turn the rear wiper off, move the switch to . Rear Wiper/Washer If the liftgate or liftglass is not properly closed, the rear wiper/washer will not operate. The switch near the end of the multifunction lever activates the rear wiper/washer.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 121 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 RES SET If your vehicle is in cruise control when the traction control system begins to limit wheel spin, the cruise control will automatically disengage. See the following for more information: RES SET • Stabilitrak® System ■ CRUISE CONTROL With cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about 40 km/h (25 mph) or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator pedal. The control buttons are located on the steering wheel.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 122 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls To Get Out of Cruise Control RES To temporarily turn off cruise control without erasing the set speed memory, do the following: RES • Step on the brake pedal. Or, SET 3. Press the SET button and release it. 4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. The Cruise Control Light on the instrument cluster should turn on. CAUTION Don't leave your cruise control switch on when you're not using it. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 123 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 RES SET When you push the plus (+) button to return to your chosen speed, don't hold the switch there. If you hold it, the vehicle will accelerate and continue to gain speed. It will keep going faster until you release the switch or apply the brake.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 124 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls To Pass Another Vehicle When You're in Cruise Control RES RES SET SET • Press and hold the plus (+) button. You can hold it there while you accelerate to the new speed. When the vehicle has reached the chosen speed, release the button. The vehicle will now maintain the higher speed. To Go to a Slower Speed • Tapping the switch will increase your vehicle's speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) for each tap.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 125 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Using Cruise Control on Hills ■ MIRRORS How well the cruise control system will work on hills depends on several factors: Outside Mirrors • vehicle speed • vehicle load • steepness of the hill When going up steep hills, you may need to use the accelerator pedal to maintain your speed. When going downhill, you may need to use the brake pedal to control the vehicle's speed. Applying the brakes disengages cruise control.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 126 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls If the automatic dimming feature on the inside day/night mirror is turned on, the driver's side mirror automatically dims to minimize glare and improve rearview visibility. When the glare decreases, the mirror returns to its normal state. See "Automatic Inside Day/Night Mirror" later in this section for more information. HEATED MIRRORS The power mirrors are heated every time the rear defogger is activated.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 127 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Do not fold or unfold the mirrors manually. Otherwise, the mirrors may become disengaged. MEMORY SEAT, MIRRORS, STEERING COLUMN AND ADJUSTABLE PEDALS If a mirror ever becomes disengaged, it will need to be reset.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 128 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Automatic Inside Day/Night Mirror The mirror pivots so that you can adjust it up and down or side to side. To turn the automatic mirror feature on or off, press the button. The indicator light near the button will glow when the system is on. Your vehicle is equipped with the fully automatic inside rearview mirror which has an on/off button at the base of the mirror.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 129 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 ■ WINDOWS CAUTION Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They could be overcome by extreme heat and could suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather. CAUTION Do not leave children in the vehicle with the ignition key.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 130 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls The power windows are protected by a circuit breaker. If there is an electrical overload, the power window system will stop until the current load returns to normal or the problem is fixed. Power Windows Power window switches on the driver's door control each of the windows when the ignition is in the ON or ACC (accessory) position or when Retained Accessory Power is active.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 131 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 EXPRESS UP AND DOWN FEATURE The driver's and front passenger's window switches have an Express Up and Down feature. The window can be opened a small amount by tapping the front part of the switch lightly. When the switch is pressed all the way down and then released, the window will go down all the way. To raise the window a small amount, pull up on the front of the switch lightly.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 132 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Anti-Pinch Window Override Mode CAUTION Lifting and holding the power window control will override the anti-pinch feature. If this happens, a power window will not stop if something gets in the way. You or others could be injured, and your window could be damaged. Be careful not to unintentionally press and hold the power window control.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 133 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 The indicator light in the button will glow when the lock-out feature is activated. You can control the passenger windows with the switches on the driver’s door while this feature is activated. PROGRAMMING THE POWER WINDOWS If electrical power to the windows is interrupted, you'll need to reprogram the express close feature for each front window. To reprogram a window once electrical power is restored: 4.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 134 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls ■ DOORS CAUTION Unlocked doors can be dangerous. • Passengers - especially children - can easily open the doors and fall out of a moving vehicle if the doors are left unlocked. When a door is locked, the handle won’t open it. • Young children who get into unlocked vehicles may be unable to get out. A child could be overcome by extreme heat and could suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 135 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Note that there is no lock cylinder for the liftgate. You may also use your remote keyless entry transmitter to lock or unlock the doors and the liftgate. See "Remote Keyless Entry" in Section 3 for more information. Power Door Locks Operating the remote keyless entry system may interact with the vehicle's theft deterrent system. The front power door lock controls lock and unlock all the doors.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 136 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls DELAYED LOCKING If you press the power door lock switch while a door or the liftgate is open, you will hear three chimes, indicating that this feature is active. The doors will not lock. Five seconds after the last door is closed, all the doors will lock. Any door can be reopened during the five second delay.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 137 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 When the security lock is engaged, you can lock and unlock the rear doors using the remote keyless entry, the front power door lock switch or by lifting the rear door lock manually. But the door can only be opened from the outside. Rear Door Security Lock The rear doors are equipped with locks that help prevent passengers, especially children, from opening the rear doors from inside.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 138 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls The vehicle must be stationary for this feature to work. To disable this feature, press the disable switch located on the instrument panel switchbank. Press the button again to restore normal operation. Power Running Boards (If equipped) Power running boards automatically extend outward from the vehicle to make entering and exiting the vehicle easier.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 139 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 CAUTION (Continued) Make sure that the air outlets on or under the instrument panel are fully open. Disable the power feature for the liftgate. See "Power Liftgate" for more information. The REAR ACCESS OPEN message will appear in the Driver Information Center when the liftgate or liftglass is not completely closed. A chime will also sound and the interior lights will turn on.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 140 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Both the liftgate and liftglass have an electric latch. If a low voltage condition occurs or the battery is disconnected, the liftgate and liftglass will not open. A B To open the entire liftgate, lift the handle . Press the pushbutton on the liftgate to open the liftglass or press the liftglass release button on the remote keyless entry transmitter. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 141 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Power Liftgate CAUTION You or others could be injured if caught in the path of the power liftgate. Make sure the path is clear before opening or closing the power liftgate. NOTICE Make sure that there are no overhead obstructions (such as a garage door) in the way of the liftgate before you open it. Otherwise, the liftgate glass could break and/or the liftgate could be damaged. Your vehicle has a power liftgate.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 142 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls • Press the touch pad located on the liftgate handle. If you press touch pad again while the liftgate is in motion, the liftgate will reverse direction. - Note: • Press the top of the power liftgate button located in the overhead console. If you press the top of the button again while the liftgate is in motion, the liftgate will reverse direction.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 143 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • To open the liftgate, pull up on the handle on the outside of the liftgate. • To close the liftgate, pull down on the handle, then firmly shut the liftgate. To disable the power liftgate, press the bottom of the power liftgate button located on the overhead console. Do not drive with the liftgate open, if possible. If you must drive with the liftgate open, disable the power feature for the liftgate.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 144 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls The following message will appear in the Driver Information Center display: • REAR ACCESS OPEN See "Driver Information Center Messages" earlier in this section for more information. To restore the power liftgate function: 1. Remove the obstruction. 2. Fully open or close the liftgate manually.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 145 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Rear Area Storage Your vehicle may be equipped with a storage compartment located in the driver's side trim panel of the rear cargo area. To open the storage compartment, rotate the knobs and open the lid. Jack and Spare Tire Removal The jack is located in the rear area of your vehicle. See Section 5 for information on spare tire removal and changing a flat tire.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 146 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Vanity Mirrors There are vanity mirrors located on the sun visors. The lights around the mirror will come on when you lift the cover, and they will go off when you close the cover. Sunroof (If equipped) NOTICE Make sure not to leave the sunroof open for long periods of time. Debris may collect in the tracks. Excessive debris may damage the sunroof operation and clog the water drainage system.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 147 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 To fully open the sunroof from the comfort position, press the switch again. A An air deflector will raise when the sunroof is fully opened. To close the glass panel, press and hold the front of the switch. Manual Operation Press and hold the back of the sunroof switch to open the sunroof to a desired position. Release the switch when the sunroof reaches the desired position.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 148 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls To activate the express close mode to fully close the sunroof, press the front of the switch all the way down to the second position and release it. Sunshade B Unless you are opening the sunroof to the vent position, the sunshade opens automatically when you open the sunroof. The ignition must be on for the express close feature to work. The sunshade will remain open until you close it manually.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 149 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Anti-Pinch Feature Luggage Carrier If a head, hand or another object is in the way of the sunroof as it is closing from the retracted position, the glass panel will stop, open half-way, and the air deflector will raise fully. Once the obstruction is removed, the glass panel can be closed. The luggage carrier has side rails and has moveable crossrails. Tie the load to the side rails or side rail supports.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 150 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Do not overload the vehicle. See "Vehicle Loading" in Section 3. Here are some things to keep in mind: • When loading things on the roof of the vehicle, take care not to block or damage the center high-mounted stoplight. • If small heavy objects are to be loaded onto the luggage carrier, place the load in the area over the rear wheels.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 151 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 ■ STORAGE Your vehicle has many storage compartments. CENTER CONSOLE The console between the front seats opens into a storage area. The console has upper and lower storage areas. To open the storage area, lift the latch and swing the compartment lid open.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 152 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls There is also a cupholder for the rear seat passengers located on the rear of the center console. Pull down the door to access the rear seat cupholders. There may also be two cupholders located in the rear seat center armrest. To access the cupholders, fold the armrest down. CUPHOLDERS There is a dual-cupholder located behind a panel at the front of the center console.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 153 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 • To activate the heating function, press the button located next to the cupholder. When the heating function is on, the heat symbol on the button will be red. Press the button again to turn this feature off. Use only non-insulated containers. Insulated containers will not work with the heated and cooled cupholder feature. NOTICE Condensation may form inside the cupholders due to temperature fluctuations.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 154 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls CAUTION Do not hold the cigarette lighter in with your hand while it is heating. If you do, it could damage the heater element and the mechanism which allows the lighter to pop out. It can also blow the fuse.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 155 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 ■ ULTRASONIC REAR PARKING ASSIST NOTICE If the rear bumper is damaged, the parking assist system may not work properly. CAUTION Use care when parking your vehicle. Always check for people, other vehicles and obstructions. Also check for blind spots. The system is only able to detect objects according to the parameters specified in this section. The system is not designed to detect children, pedestrians, bicyclists or pets.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 156 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls In order for a rear sensor to detect an object behind of the vehicle, the object must within 2.5 m (8 ft) of the rear bumper. Note: If the vehicle is traveling in R (Reverse) at a speed greater than 8 km/h (5 mph), the red light in the system's rear display will flash to alert you. The system uses a combination of the display lights and chimes to warn you as the rear of the vehicle approaches an object.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 157 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Warning (Lights and Chimes) • one amber light • two amber lights • two amber lights & one red light • continuous chime for five seconds • two flashing amber lights & one flashing red light • continuous chime for five seconds See "Driver Information Center Messages" earlier in this section for more information. Distance 1.0 m (3 ft) to 2.5 m (8 ft) 0.6 m (2 ft) to 1.0 m (3 ft) 0.3 m (1 ft) to 0.6 m (2 ft) 0.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 158 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Problems with the Parking Assist System • An object is hanging out of the liftgate. If a temporary condition exists that prevents the system from turning on automatically, the red light in the rear display will come on when you shift to R (Reverse). • A tow bar is attached to the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 159 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 See the following under "Driver Information Center" earlier in this section for more information: • Driver Information Center Messages - SERVICE PARKING ASSIST ■ ELECTRIC POWER MANAGEMENT This system monitors the temperature and charge status of the vehicle’s battery and automatically adjusts the voltage to enhance performance and extend battery life. The Charging System Light may also appear on the instrument cluster.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 160 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls To program the memory settings: 1. Adjust the driver's seat, outside mirrors, steering wheel and adjustable pedals to your desired settings. ■ MEMORY FEATURE This feature allows two different drivers (driver number 1 or driver number 2) to store and recall their own driver's seat positions (including recliner and lumbar adjustment), outside mirror positions, steering wheel and adjustable pedal positions.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 161 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 1 Resetting the Memory Feature 3. Press the appropriate driver memory button (1 or 2). If anything obstructs the seat or adjustable pedals while they are moving to their stored memory positions, the seat and pedals may stop working. If the memory position is not recalled, your vehicle needs service. You may have to reset the memory feature. – To reset the memory feature, do the following: 1. Remove the obstruction. 2.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 162 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Instrumentation and Controls Exiting the vehicle: You will hear one beep. To make it easy to get in and out of the vehicle, you can use the exit button. You can use the Driver Information Center to program the memory feature to adjust to your chosen exit position when you remove your key from the ignition. When you press the exit button with the transmission in P (Park), the seat and/or steering column will move to the exit position. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 163 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM –– Section 2 - Seats and Restraints 2 Sea ts an Seat Controls .................................................164 Power Seat Controls ....................................164 Heated Front Seats.......................................166 Heated and Cooled Front Seats ...................167 Heated Second Row Seats............................168 Head Restraints ............................................169 Second Row Seats........................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 164 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints The rear part of the switch makes the rear of the seat go up or down. Move the entire switch up or down to make the whole seat move up or down. Move the switch forward or back to move the seat forward or rearward. ■ SEAT CONTROLS FRONT SEATBACK POWER RECLINING CONTROL Power Seat Controls Push the top of the switch forward or rearward to adjust the angle of the seatback.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 165 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your seatbelts can't do their job when the seatback is excessively reclined. For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion, have the seatback in the upright position. Then, sit well back in the seat and wear your safety belt properly.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 166 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints • Press if you would like the system to heat the seat and the seatback. A symbol will appear on the display when this feature is turned on. Press the button repeatedly to switch between the high, medium and low heat settings. Heated Front Seats The engine must be running in order for the heated seat feature to work. The control buttons for the heated front seats are on the climate control panel.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 167 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Cooled Seats Heated Seats Press to turn the cooled seat feature on and off, and to switch between the high, medium and low settings. • Press if you would like the system to heat only the seatback. A symbol will appear on the display when this feature is turned on. Heated and Cooled Front Seats (If equipped) An indicator light will glow to show the selected setting.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 168 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints An indicator light will glow to show the selected setting. Indicator bar(s) located next to the heated seat symbol will illuminate to show the selected temperature setting. • 3 lights (high heat) • 2 lights (medium heat) • 3 lights (high heat) • 1 light (low heat) • 2 lights (medium heat) Press the button again to turn it off. This feature will turn off automatically when the vehicle is turned off.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 169 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 – Head Restraints The front head restraints are adjustable. Pull the head restraint up to raise it. The top of the restraint should be closest to the top of your head. The head restraints lock into place when raised. To release or lower the restraint, press the button located at the top of the seatback. Press the button located on the side of the restraint and tilt the head restraint forward or backward.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 170 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints CAUTION If a head restraint is not installed on the seatback, adjusted properly or stored in the vehicle properly, it could cause serious head and neck injuries during a collision. Make sure the head restraint is installed on the seatback and properly adjusted before driving. Removing Third Row Head Restraints You must remove the head restraints before tumbling the third row seat.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 171 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 To bring the seatback to an upright position, lift the lever and do not rest against the back of the seat. Push and pull on the seatback to check that it is locked into place. CAUTION MANUAL RECLINING CONTROL (BUCKET SEATS ONLY) To recline the seatback, lean forward to remove your weight from the seatback and pull the lever all the way up. Then, lean back and push against the seatback to position it as desired.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 172 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints FOLDING SECOND ROW SEATS Second row seats can be folded down for additional cargo space. Before folding the seat, always make sure that there is nothing under or in front of the seat. Manual Fold and Tumble Seat (If equipped) If equipped with this feature, the seat release controls are located on the outboard side of the seat. 1. Clear all items off the seat.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 173 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION Do not press the seat release button while a person is in the seat. 2. Press the button once to fold the seatback down. After a brief delay, the seat will tumble forward. Serious personal injury or vehicle damage can result. – Power Fold and Tumble Seat (If equipped) If equipped with this feature, the seat release controls are located on the overhead console. The release button only works when the transmission is in P (Park).
AKENG44_Escalade Page 174 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints Unfolding the Seat To unfold the rear seat, pull the seat unit down until it locks into place. The seatback cannot be raised to the upright position unless the seat is secured to the floor. To raise the seatback, lift it up and push it until it locks into place. Push and pull on the seatback to check that it is locked into place. CAUTION If the seatback isn’t locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 175 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Manual Easy Entry/Exit Seat (If equipped) To enter the third row seat: • Fold and tumble the seat. See the following, earlier in this section, for more information: • Folding Second Row Seats - Manual Fold and Tumble Seat (If equipped) – To exit the third row seat: 1. Lift the lever and fold the seatback forward. The lever is located on back of the seat on the inboard side. 2.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 176 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints CAUTION Never allow passengers to use a third row seating position while the second row seat is folded forward. People in the vehicle could be injured. Make sure that the seat, when returned to its original position, is securely locked in place. 4. Push and pull on the seatback to check that it is locked into place. CAUTION If the seatback isn’t locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 177 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Power Easy Entry/Exit Seat (If equipped) NOTICE Damage to the rear seat or safety belts can occur if the seat is folded with the safety belts fastened. To enter or exit the third row seat: Press the seat release control, located on the panel behind the rear door, to fold and tumble the second row seat. This feature works only when the vehicle is in P (Park). 1. Press the button once to fold the seatback down.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 178 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints CAUTION Never allow passengers to use a third row seating position while the second row seat is folded forward. People in the vehicle could be injured. Make sure that the seat, when returned to its original position, is securely locked in place. . . . 178 3. Push and pull on the seatback to check that it is locked into place. CAUTION If the seatback isn’t locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 179 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Third Row Seat Your vehicle is equipped with a third row seat. The rear seatback can be folded down. The seat can also be folded forward or removed to provide extra storage space. For easier access to the third row seat, see "Easy Entry/Exit Seat" under "Second Row Seats" earlier in this section. FOLDING THIRD ROW SEATBACKS Before folding a seat, always make sure that there is nothing under or in front of the seat.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 180 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints UNFOLDING THE SEATBACK In order to return the seatback to the passenger position, open the liftgate. To raise the seatback, lift it up and push it until it locks into place. Push and pull on the seatback to check that it is locked into place. CAUTION If the seatback isn’t locked, it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash. You or others may be injured.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 181 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 UNFOLDING THIRD ROW SEATS Before unfolding the seat, always make sure that nothing will be trapped under the seat. To return the seat to its original position: 1. Open the liftgate. 4. From the rear of the vehicle, unlatch the rear of the seat from the floor by pulling up on the lever. The lever is located on the rear of the seat, next to the handle. 5.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 182 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints 6. Push and pull on the seatback to check that it is locked into place. 7. Make sure the head restraint is installed on the seatback and properly adjusted before driving. See "Head Restraints" earlier in this section for more information. REMOVABLE REAR SEAT To remove the third row seat: 1. Open the liftgate. 2. Lift the lever on the bottom rear of the seatback on the outboard side. The seatback will fold forward.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 183 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 To install the seat: 1. Open the liftgate. 2. Slide the front outboard seat wheels into the track on the floor. 3. Roll the seat into position and lock it into place. The front latches should lock into place. If the latches do not lock, try tilting the rear of the seat upwards. 4. Push the rear of the seat down to lock the rear latches. CAUTION A seat that isn't locked into place properly can move around in a collision or sudden stop.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 184 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints CAUTION (Continued) In the same crash, you might not be injured if you are buckled up. Always fasten your safety belt, and check that your passengers' belts are fastened properly, too. ■ SAFETY BELTS CAUTION Do not let anyone ride where they cannot wear a safety belt properly. If you are in a crash and you are not wearing a safety belt, you can be seriously injured or killed.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 185 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION (Continued) Do not allow anyone to ride in any area of the vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. The safety belt information included here is intended for vehicle occupants of adult size and for older children who have outgrown booster seats. Older children who have outgrown booster seats should sit in a rear seat, restrained by a properly fastened safety belt.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 186 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints 4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Make sure the release button on the buckle faces upward or outward. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. CAUTION Lap/Shoulder Belt 2. Pick up the latch plate. All seating positions are equipped with lap/shoulder belts. 3. Pull the belt across you. Do not let it get twisted. The lap/shoulder belt should be worn properly, as described below.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 187 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 5. If your seating position is equipped with a shoulder belt height adjuster, adjust the shoulder belt height. NOTICE Before you close the door, make sure the safety belt is out of the way. Otherwise, the belt and/or the vehicle body could be damaged. See "Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster" later in this section. 6. Pull on the shoulder section to adjust the lap fit.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 188 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints When using a safety belt, sit up straight and keep your feet on the floor in front of you. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck. The lap/shoulder belt should be worn as shown above. CAUTION Wear your belt fitted closely against the body.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 189 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster CAUTION Maladjustment of the safety belt height could reduce the effectiveness of the safety belt in a crash. Your vehicle is equipped with shoulder belt height adjusters. This adjusts the height of the front shoulder belt. You should adjust it so the belt is centered on your shoulder and away from your face and neck.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 190 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints To install the comfort guide: 1. Remove the guide from its storage clip on the interior body or from its storage pocket on the side of the seatback. 2. Place the guide over the belt, inserting the belt edges into the slots of the guide. 3. Be sure the belt is not twisted and that the elastic cord is under the belt and the guide is on top. 4. Buckle, position and release the safety belt as you would normally.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 191 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces. Wearing a safety belt improperly could cause serious injury. To remove the comfort guide: 1. Squeeze the belt edges together and remove the belt from the comfort guide. 2. Slide the comfort guide back onto its storage clip or into its storage pocket when not in use.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 192 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints Your vehicle is equipped with safety belt pretensioners for the driver and front passenger. Pretensioners work only once. If the pretensioners were activated in a collision, they will need to be replaced. If the air bag light stays on or comes on while you are driving, have the safety belt pretensioners checked.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 193 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Safety Belt Reminder Light The safety belt reminder light is located in the instrument cluster. When you start your engine, a chime will come on for several seconds to remind you to fasten your safety belts. The safety belt light will also come on and stay on for several seconds, and then it will flash for several more seconds. If the driver's belt is buckled, neither the chime nor the light will come on.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 194 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints ■ SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINTS CAUTION A crash can damage the restraint systems in your vehicle. A damaged restraint system may not properly protect the person using it, resulting in serious injury or even death in a crash. SAFETY BELT PRETENSIONERS Your vehicle is equipped with safety belt pretensioners.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 195 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Vehicles equipped with dual-stage air bags have a seat position sensor for the driver's seat which aids in determining whether the driver's air bag should inflate at reduced or full deployment. Vehicles equipped with dual-stage air bags also have electronic frontal sensors which help the system distinguish between a moderate and more severe frontal impact.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 196 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints If battery power is available, the doors may automatically unlock and the interior lights will come on when an air bag inflates. The hazard warning flashers will also turn on when an air bag inflates. You can lock the doors, turn the interior lights off and turn the hazard warning flashers off by using the controls for those features. . . . 196 CAUTION Air bags are designed to be used with the safety belts.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 197 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION If you are too close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure you. Safety belts help keep you in position in case an air bag inflates in a collision. The driver should sit as far back as possible while still able to maintain control of the vehicle. Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are properly restrained in a child restraint system secured in the rear seat.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 198 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints CAUTION (Continued) It is therefore recommended that child restraints be secured in a rear seat position even if the front passenger's air bag is turned off. In fact, because the risk to a rear-facing child is so great if the air bag deploys, there is a label on your vehicle's sun visor that cautions you never to put a rear-facing child seat in the front. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 199 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Changing or moving any parts of the front seats, safety belts, the air bag sensing and diagnostic module, steering wheel, instrument panel, roof-rail air bag modules, ceiling headliner or pillar garnish trim, overhead console, front sensors, side impact sensors, rollover sensor module, or air bag wiring can affect the operation of the air bag system.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 200 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints In many severe crashes, windshields are broken by vehicle deformation. Additional windshield breakage may also occur from the inflation of the right front passenger air bag. The air bag only inflates once. It must be replaced after a collision. Let only qualified technicians work on the air bag system. Your vehicle has computer modules that may record information after a collision.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 201 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION For up to ten seconds after the ignition is turned off and the battery is disconnected, an air bag can still inflate during improper service. If you are too close to an inflating air bag, it could seriously injure you. Avoid yellow connectors. Be sure that you or the person performing work is qualified and follows proper procedures. CAUTION Safety procedures must always be observed when disposing of the vehicle or vehicle parts.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 202 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints When you start the vehicle, the system will perform a self-check. The air bag "on" and "off" indicators will appear briefly in the passenger sensing system status bar (located on the overhead console). When the system self-check is complete, one of the indicators will stay on to indicate whether the right front passenger's frontal air bag is on or off.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 203 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 When the system senses that a person of adult size is sitting in the right front passenger seat, the front passenger's air bag will be activated and the "on" indicator will appear in the passenger sensing system status bar.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 204 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints SYSTEM OPERATION WITH A CHILD RESTRAINT Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are properly restrained in a child restraint system secured in the rear seat. It is therefore recommended that children in child restraints and older children who are large enough to wear a safety belt be secured in a rear seat position.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 205 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION (Continued) It is therefore recommended that child restraints be secured in a rear seat position even if the front passenger's air bag is turned off. When the vehicle is started with a child restraint installed in the front passenger seat, the "off" indicator should appear in the passenger sensing system status bar after the system has completed its selfcheck.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 206 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints To maintain the correct seating position, especially during vehicle maneuvers and braking, the passenger should wear the safety belt. Be sure the safety belt is adjusted properly at all times. CAUTION If the "on" indicator still appears, secure the restraint in a rear seat position and have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible. See "Child Restraints" later in this section.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 207 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Move the seatback to the upright position. When the system self-check is complete, one of the indicators will stay on to indicate whether the right front passenger's frontal air bag is on or off. Make sure the passenger sits in an upright position, centered on the seat cushion with his/her legs comfortably extended. Restart the vehicle. This should allow the system to detect the person and enable the passenger’s air bag.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 208 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints CAUTION CAUTION (Continued) If the air bag light stays on or comes on while you are driving, there may be a problem with this system. Never allow children to play with the safety belts. Secure any unused safety belts behind the child restraint so children cannot reach them. Have the vehicle serviced right away. See "Air Bag Light" in Section 1 for more information.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 209 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION An unsecured child restraint may be tossed about the vehicle in a collision or sudden stop. You or your passengers could be injured. Secure the child restraint properly even if a child is not using the restraint. – For most types of child restraints, there are several different models available.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 210 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints CAUTION Infants need complete support, including support for the head and neck. In a crash, an infant in a rear-facing child seat settles into the restraint, so the crash forces can be distributed across the strongest parts of an infant’s body, the back and shoulders. Infants should always be secured in appropriate infant restraints. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 211 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION If a child restraint is not properly secured in the vehicle, the restraint will not be able to protect a child sitting there. In a crash, the child could be seriously injured or killed. Before installing a child restraint in the front passenger position, remove any additional material from the seat such as blankets, cushions, seat covers, seat heaters or seat massagers.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 212 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints CAUTION (Continued) A child in a forward-facing child restraint in the front passenger seating position could be seriously injured or killed if the passenger's air bag inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward position. CAUTION A child in a rear-facing child restraint in the front passenger seating position could be seriously injured or killed if the passenger's air bag inflates.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 213 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 CAUTION When the vehicle is started with a child restraint installed in the front passenger seat, the "off" indicator should appear in the passenger sensing system status bar (located on the overhead console) after the system has completed its self-check. If the "on" indicator appears when you have installed a child restraint in the right front passenger seat, it means that the front passenger's air bag system is still active.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 214 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints Mass Group Size Class Fixture Vehicle ISOFIX Positions Front Passenger Second Row Left Side Outboard (2*) Second Row Center (1*) Second Row Right Side Outboard (1*) (2*) Third Row Left/Right Side Outboard and Center X Infant Carbed (Carrycot) F ISO/L1 X X X X G ISO/L2 X X X X X 0 (up to 10 kg) E ISO/R1 X † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † † X 0+ (up to 13 kg) I (9 to
AKENG44_Escalade Page 215 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 OLDER CHILDREN Older children who have outgrown booster seats should sit in a rear seat, restrained by a properly fastened safety belt. The child restraint manufacturer's instructions should state the weight and height limitations for the particular restraint.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 216 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints • Does the lap belt fit low and snug on the hips, touching the thighs? If you answered "yes" to this question, proceed to the next question. If you answered "no" to this question, the child should continue to use a booster seat. • Can the proper safety belt fit be maintained for the duration of the trip? If you answered "no" to this question, the child should continue to use a booster seat.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 217 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 Anchors for Child Restraints with Lower Attaching Points and Top Strap This system is designed to make installation of child restraints easier. Use this system instead of the vehicle’s safety belts to secure a child restraint.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 218 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints See "Child Restraints" earlier in this section. Also, see "Securing a Child Restraint with Lower Attaching Points and Top Strap" later in this section. CAUTION C A B Do not install a child restraint using only the top strap anchor. B TOP STRAP A child restraint may have a single or a dual top strap. A single attachment at the end of the top strap connects the child restraint to the top strap anchor in your vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 219 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 – The top strap anchor brackets are located at the rear of the seat cushion for each seating position in the second row. There is also a top strap anchor bracket at the rear of the seat cushion for the third row seat which can be used to anchor a child restraint in either the left rear seating position or in the center seating position. 219 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 220 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints CAUTION Each bracket is designed to anchor only one child restraint. Attaching more than one child restraint to a single bracket could cause the anchor to come loose or even break during a collision. A child or others may be injured. To prevent injury to people and damage to the vehicle, attach only one child restraint per bracket. Only attach one top strap to each anchor bracket. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 221 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 – • If the seat has a fixed, non-removable head restraint or head rest and the child restraint has a single top strap, route the top strap over the head restraint or head rest. • If the seat has a fixed, non-removable head restraint or head rest and the child restraint has a dual top strap, route the top straps around the head restraint or head rest.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 222 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Seats and Restraints SECURING A CHILD RESTRAINT WITH LOWER ATTACHING POINTS AND TOP STRAP CAUTION Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle. Children left unattended could play with the safety belts. The belt could become wrapped around the child’s neck and continue to tighten. The child could be injured or killed. Never allow children to play with the safety belts.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 223 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 2 To remove the child restraint, unhook the top strap (if equipped) from the top strap anchor and then disconnect the anchor points. CAUTION Each top strap anchor or set of attaching points is designed to hold only one child restraint. Attaching more than one child restraint to a single anchor or attaching point could cause the anchor or attaching point to come loose or even break during a collision. A child or others may be injured.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 224 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM
AKENG44_Escalade Page 225 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM ––– 3 Star ting and Operatin g Section 3 - Starting and Operating Instructions New Vehicle Break-In Period.........................227 Keys................................................................227 PASS-Key® III Plus Electronic Immobilizer System ....................................228 Theft Deterrent System.................................230 Remote Keyless Entry ....................................232 Operation ........................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 226 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 - Starting and Operating Instructions Traction..........................................................265 Stabilitrak® System ......................................265 Locking Rear Axle ........................................266 Steering .........................................................266 Power Steering ............................................266 Brakes ............................................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 227 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 ■ NEW VEHICLE BREAK-IN PERIOD NOTICE Your vehicle doesn't need an elaborate "break-in", however it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: • Keep your speed at 90 km/h (55 mph) or less for the first 800 km (500 miles). • Don't drive at a constant speed - fast or slow - for the first 800 km (500 miles). Don't make full-throttle starts. NOTICE (Continued) • Avoid downshifting to brake or slow the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 228 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions The vehicle comes with two identical double-sided keys which are used for the ignition and all the locks. If you lose your keys, contact your dealer to obtain new ones. Any new key must be programmed before it will start your vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 229 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 See the following under "Driver Information Center Messages" in Section 1 for more information: Do not leave the key or the device that disarms the theft deterrent system in the vehicle. • SERVICE THEFT DETERRENT SYSTEM Modifications made to this system by anyone other than an authorized service facility may void authorization to use the system. Turn the ignition off and try again.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 230 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions You can program up to ten additional keys with the two original keys present. To program an additional key: 1. Verify that the new key has stamped on it. 2. Start the engine using the previously programmed master key. If the engine does not start, see your dealer for service. 3. Repeat the previous step using the other master key. 4. Turn off the ignition and remove the key. 5.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 231 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 3. Close all doors. The Security System Light will turn off after about 30 seconds. When the light turns off, the system is armed. The system will not arm if you lock the doors with a key or the manual lock lever. To disarm the system, unlock the vehicle using the Remote Keyless Entry system. If a door, the liftgate or the hood is opened in any other way, the alarm will go off. First, a pre-alarm will sound for 10 seconds.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 232 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions ■ REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY Modifications made to this system by anyone other than an authorized service facility may void authorization to use the system. This option allows you to lock or unlock your doors from up to 20 m (65 feet) away. The keyless entry transmitter also allows you to activate a vehicle locator, or to sound the vehicle’s alarm from a distance.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 233 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Pressing the unlock button on the keyless entry transmitter also disarms the theft deterrent system. See "Theft Deterrent System" earlier in this section for information. Note: Button is not operable on your vehicle. Vehicle Locator/Panic Alarm Power Liftgate Press and release to locate your vehicle. Press and hold to open and close the power liftgate.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 234 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Remote Liftglass Release Transmitter Range Press and hold to open the liftglass. At times you may notice a decrease in the range. This is normal. If the transmitter does not work, or you have to stand closer to your vehicle than normal for the transmitter to work: If the rear wiper is active when you press , the rear wiper will move to the "parked" position and the liftglass will release.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 235 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Battery Replacement CAUTION If REPLACE BATTERY IN REMOTE KEY appears in the Driver Information Center display, you should replace the battery in the keyless entry transmitter. Make sure that you dispose of old batteries in accordance with environmental protection regulations to help protect the environment and your health. See "Driver Information Center Messages" in Section 1 for more information. To replace the battery: 1.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 236 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Matching Transmitters Matching transmitters to your vehicle may be necessary if you lose or replace a transmitter. Even if only one transmitter is being replaced, you must rematch all of your transmitters at the same time. Up to eight transmitters can be matched to your vehicle. See your dealer to purchase a new transmitter and to have transmitters matched to your vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 237 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 3 4 2 1 With the key in the ignition switch, you can turn the switch to four positions: 1. LOCK: The only position in which you can remove the key. This locks your ignition and transmission. The transmission must be in P (Park) to turn the ignition switch to LOCK. If the driver's door is opened while the key is in the ignition, a chime will sound to remind you to remove the key from the ignition.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 238 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions NOTICE Operating features such as the radio with the key in the "accessory" or "on" positions for extended periods may drain the battery and prevent the vehicle from starting. Do not operate the vehicle in the "accessory" or "on" positions for a long period of time. 3. ON: The switch returns to the ON position after you start the engine and release the switch.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 239 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 ■ STARTING INSTRUCTIONS NOTICE Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add electrical parts or accessories, you could change the way the engine operates. See your dealer before adding electrical equipment. Any resulting damage would not be covered by your warranty. Engine Starting Make sure the parking brake is applied before starting the engine.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 240 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Computer Controlled Cranking System This feature helps start the engine and protects components. Once cranking is initiated, the engine will continue to crank for a few seconds or until the vehicle starts. If the engine does not start within 15 seconds, the system will stop cranking the engine to prevent starter motor gear damage.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 241 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Cold Weather Starting Engine Flooding When starting the engine in very cold weather (below -18°C) (0°F), turn the ignition key to START and hold it there for up to 15 seconds. Let go of the key when the engine starts. If the engine doesn't start within ten seconds, the engine could be flooded with too much gasoline. Wait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 242 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Before you begin driving, press the brake pedal to confirm that the pedal is adjusted to the correct position for you. If you cannot reach the brake pedal or are unable to fully press the pedal, readjust the pedal position. ■ ADJUSTABLE ACCELERATOR AND BRAKE PEDALS The control is located on the instrument panel, below the climate control system.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 243 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 To use the block heater: 1. Turn off the engine. 2. Unwrap the electrical cord and plug it in. It uses a normal, house voltage. CAUTION Plug the cord into a properly grounded outlet. You can use a heavy-duty extension cord (rated for at least 15 amps) connected to a properly grounded outlet. Ask a dealer in the area how long you should keep the heater plugged in. Be sure to unplug and restow the cord before starting the engine.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 244 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions CAUTION Do not shift out of P (Park) or N (Neutral) with the engine racing. You could lose control of the vehicle and you or others may be injured. Shifting into a drive gear while the engine is racing is dangerous. Keep your foot on the brake pedal and off the accelerator pedal. After shifting, wait a while, then release the brake pedal slowly. This will prevent any unexpected rapid acceleration.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 245 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 CAUTION Avoid leaving your vehicle while the engine is running. P R N D M There are several different shift positions for your gear lever. P (Park) This locks your rear wheels. Use this position to park the vehicle and when starting the engine. Apply the regular brakes fully before you shift out of P (Park). If you are not in an idling vehicle, the engine could overheat and even catch fire. You or others could be injured.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 246 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions CAUTION When you leave your vehicle, be sure the shift lever is fully in P (Park) and the parking brake is firmly applied. Don't try to shift to P (Park) if your vehicle is moving. R (Reverse) N (Neutral) Use this to back up. In this position, the engine doesn't connect with the wheels. You can use N (Neutral) to restart a stalled engine while your vehicle is moving.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 247 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 D (Drive) M (Manual Mode) Use this position for normal driving in most street and highway situations. If you need more power and are: Use this position to manually select the gear range that best suits your current driving conditions. • going less than about 55 km/h (35 mph), push your accelerator pedal about halfway down. • going more than about 55 km/h (35 mph), push the accelerator all the way down.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 248 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions To stop using the automatic transmission manual shift mode and return to fully automatic transmission operation, move the shift lever from M (Manual Mode) to D (Drive) to continue driving or P (Park) when the vehicle is stopped. 2. Press the plus or minus button to select a higher or lower gear range to best suit your current driving conditions.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 249 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 GRADE BRAKING AND CRUISE GRADE BRAKING To turn grade braking on or off, press and release the tow/haul button located at the end of the shift lever. If the vehicle is accelerating on a downhill grade, cruise grade braking will automatically downshift to slow the vehicle. Grade braking maintains the vehicle's speed by automatically implementing a shift schedule that uses the engine and the transmission to slow the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 250 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions SHIFT LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM ■ ALL-WHEEL DRIVE Your vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system. With the engine running, you have to fully apply the regular brakes before you can shift out of P (Park). All-wheel drive transmits engine power to all four wheels. This is like four-wheel drive, but there is no separate lever or switch to engage or disengage the front axle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 251 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Many of the same design features that help make your vehicle responsive on paved roads during poor weather conditions (features like the locking rear axle and all-wheel drive) help make it much better suited for off-road use than a conventional passenger car. Its higher ground clearance also helps your vehicle step over some off-road obstacles.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 252 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Off-road driving involves some new skills. And that’s why it’s very important that you read this guide. You’ll find many driving tips and suggestions. These will help make your off-road driving safer and more enjoyable. If you think you will need extra ground clearance at the front of the vehicle, you can easily remove the front bumper lower air dam.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 253 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Before You Go Off-Roading There are some things to do before you go out. Be sure to have all necessary maintenance and service work done. Check to make sure all underbody shields (if so equipped) are properly attached.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 254 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions You'll find other important information in this manual. See "Vehicle Loading", "Luggage Carrier" and "Tires". Environmental Concerns Off-road driving can provide wholesome and satisfying recreation. However, it also raises environmental concerns. General Motors recognizes these concerns and urges every off-roader to follow these basic rules for protecting the environment.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 255 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Traveling to Remote Areas It makes sense to plan your trip, especially when going to a remote area. Know the terrain and plan your route. You are much less likely to get bad surprises. Get accurate maps of trails and terrain. Try to learn of any blocked or closed roads. It’s also a good idea to travel with at least one other vehicle. If something happens to one of them, the other can help quickly.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 256 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions CAUTION When you’re driving off-road, bouncing and quick changes in direction can easily throw you out of position. This could cause you to lose control and crash. So, whether you’re driving on or off the road, you and your passengers should wear safety belts. When you drive over obstacles or rough terrain, keep a firm grip on the steering wheel.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 257 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Approaching a Hill When you approach a hill, you need to decide if it’s one of those hills that’s just too steep to climb, descend or cross. Steepness can be hard to judge. On a very small hill, for example, there may be a smooth, constant incline with only a small change in elevation where you can easily see all the way to the top.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 258 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Driving Uphill Once you decide you can safely drive up the hill, you need to take some special steps. • Use a low gear and get a firm grip on the steering wheel. • Get a smooth start up the hill and try to maintain your speed. Don’t use more power than you need, because you don’t want your wheels to start spinning or sliding. • Try to drive straight up the hill if at all possible.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 259 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Driving Downhill When off-roading takes you downhill, you’ll want to consider a number of things: • How steep is the downhill slope? Will I be able to maintain vehicle control? • What’s the surface like? Smooth? Rough? Slippery? Hard-packed dirt? Gravel? • Are there hidden surface obstacles? Ruts? Logs? Boulders? • What’s at the bottom of the hill? Is there a hidden creek bank or even a river bottom with large rocks? If you decide you c
AKENG44_Escalade Page 260 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions When you drive across an incline, however, the much more narrow track width (the distance between the left and right wheels) may not prevent the vehicle from tilting and rolling over. Also, driving across an incline puts more weight on the downhill wheels. This could cause a downhill slide or a rollover. • Surface conditions can be a problem when you drive across a hill.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 261 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Driving in Mud, Sand, Snow or Ice When you drive in mud, snow, ice or sand, your wheels won’t get good traction. You can’t accelerate as quickly, turning is more difficult, and you’ll need longer braking distances. It’s best to use a low gear when you’re in mud - the deeper the mud, the lower the gear. In really deep mud, the idea is to keep your vehicle moving so you don’t get stuck.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 262 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Driving in Water Heavy rain can mean flash flooding, and flood waters demand extreme caution. Find out how deep the water is before you drive through it. If it’s deep enough to cover your wheel hubs, axles or exhaust pipe, don’t drive through it. Also, water that is deep can damage your axle and other vehicle parts. If the water isn’t too deep, then drive through it slowly.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 263 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Shifting Into P (Park) CAUTION If you do not park your vehicle properly, it can roll. If you leave the engine running, it could move quickly. You or others could be injured. To be sure the vehicle does not move, follow the steps below. In order to shift into P (Park), do the following: 1. Apply the regular brakes. 2. Set the parking brake firmly. 3. Shift into P (Park).
AKENG44_Escalade Page 264 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions If you cannot shift out of P (Park), ease pressure on the shift lever. 1. Apply and hold the brake pedal. 2. Push the shift lever all the way into P (Park). 3. Try to shift out of P (Park), into the gear you want. If the problem persists, see your dealer for service. If you need to have your vehicle towed, see "Towing" in Section 5 for vehicle towing information. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 265 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Rear Vision Camera ■ TRACTION Stabilitrak® System This feature is designed to assist the driver when the vehicle is shifted into R (Reverse). There are three systems that control the vehicle: steering, brakes, and accelerator. To keep the vehicle under control, do not push any of these systems beyond their limits.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 266 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Locking Rear Axle The locking rear axle can give added traction on snow, ice, etc. Normally, the locking axle unit works like a standard axle. However, when either drive wheel is on a slippery surface and the opposite wheel has better traction, the locking unit can continue to move the vehicle even though one of the wheels may initially be spinning. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 267 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Disc Brake Wear Indicators Your vehicle has four-wheel disc brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new ones are needed. Some conditions or climates may cause disc brakes to squeal when they are first or lightly applied. This does not indicate a problem with the brakes. Brake linings should always be replaced as complete axle sets.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 268 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Brake Adjustment Antilock Brake System Every time you apply the brakes to stop, your disc brakes adjust themselves for wear. The antilock brake system helps you maintain directional stability on wet or slippery road surfaces. It automatically controls the brake operation when braking.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 269 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 If you begin to drive while the parking brake is not yet released, the brake system warning light will flash and a chime will sound to alert you. See "Brake System Warning Light" in Section 1. NOTICE Parking Brake The parking brake pedal is located to the left of the driver's left foot. To set the parking brake, hold the regular brake pedal down with your right foot and then push down the parking brake pedal with your left foot.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 270 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Brake Assist ■ SUSPENSION Automatic Level Control Your vehicle is equipped with a brake assist feature. During a hard brake application, the system automatically delivers extra braking pressure to the wheels and activates the antilock brake system. The suspension system in your vehicle is designed to provide a smooth and controlled ride.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 271 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Magnetic Ride Control Road Sensing Suspension Your vehicle may be equipped with this feature. Your vehicle may be equipped with this feature. Each corner of the vehicle is continuously adjusted to an appropriate damping level based on vehicle speed, wheel-to-body position, steering position and the vehicle's lift/dive characteristics.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 272 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions ■ VEHICLE LOADING CAUTION Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn, or in a crash. Put things in the cargo area of your vehicle and try to spread the weight evenly. Never stack things inside the vehicle any higher than the seatbacks. Do not leave unsecured child restraints inside the vehicle. Try to secure anything that is carried inside the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 273 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION SEATING CAPACITY TOTAL FRONT REAR The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs. TIRE ORIGINAL SIZE COLD TIRE PRESSURE FRONT REAR SEE OWNER’S MANUAL FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION SPARE Tire and Loading Information Label This label shows the proper size and recommended inflation pressures for your vehicle’s tires. See "Tires" in Section 4 for more information.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 274 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Maximum Front and Rear Axle Weights The label also shows the maximum weight that the front axle can carry (the front Gross Axle Weight Rating) and the maximum weight that the rear axle can carry (the rear Gross Axle Weight Rating). The weight of the cargo load must be properly distributed over both the front and rear axles.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 275 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 CAUTION If you have a rear-most window open and you pull a trailer with your vehicle, carbon monoxide (CO) could come into your vehicle. You can't see or smell CO. It can cause unconsciousness or death. To maximize your safety when towing a trailer: • Have your exhaust system inspected for leaks, and make necessary repairs before starting on your trip. • Never drive with the liftgate or the rear-most windows open.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 276 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions If you do decide to pull a trailer, here are some important points: • The gross axle weight ratings and the gross vehicle weight rating must not be exceeded. Trailer tongue weight must be included in the total vehicle weight. See "Vehicle Loading" earlier in this section for more information. • The Gross Combination Weight Rating is the maximum permissible total loaded weight of both the vehicle and the trailer.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 277 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 • When towing a trailer with an automatic transmission, operate your vehicle in D (Drive). You may want to shift into a lower gear if the transmission shifts too often. • You should not park vehicles with trailers on a grade (hill). However, if you must park on a grade, have someone place wheel chocks under the trailer wheels. For more information, see "Parking On Hills" later in this section.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 278 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Tow/Haul Mode The tow/haul mode is most effective when the combined weight of the vehicle and the trailer is at least 75% of the Gross Combination Weight Rating. Use this feature when pulling a heavy trailer. It helps by reducing the frequency of shifts and the need to change throttle position and by providing the same shift feel as when the vehicle is not loaded.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 279 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 If you operate the vehicle in the tow/haul mode when you are not pulling a trailer or when lightly loaded, you may experience reduced fuel economy and poor engine and transmission performance. This system interacts with the automatic ride control system to provide optimum ride and handling when towing a trailer or when hauling a heavy load. Only use the tow/haul mode when pulling a trailer or hauling a large or heavy load.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 280 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions 2. Lift the lower edge of the cover upward to about a 45° angle. 3. Then, pull the cover down and toward you to remove it. Store the cover in a safe location for future use. To reinstall the cover, do the following: 1. Hold the cover at a 45° angle to the vehicle to align the tabs at the top of the cover with the slots on the rear fascia. Push upward to insert the tabs in the fascia.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 281 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 Safety Chains Trailer Brakes Trailer Turn Signals You should always attach chains between your vehicle and your trailer. Cross the safety chains under the tongue of the trailer so that the tongue will not drop to the road if it becomes separated from the hitch. Instructions about safety chains may be provided by the hitch manufacturer or by the trailer manufacturer.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 282 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions Parking on Hills CAUTION When towing a trailer, avoid parking your vehicle on a hill. If something were to go wrong, your rig could start to move. People could be injured and both your vehicle and the trailer could be damaged. You should not park vehicles with trailers on a grade (hill). However, if you must park on a grade, follow these steps: 1. Apply your regular brakes, but don't shift into P (Park) yet.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 283 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 The trailering harness contains the following trailer circuits: • Light Blue: Trailer stoplight • Yellow: Left turn signal • Brown: Left taillights and parking lights • Dark Green: Right turn signal Wiring Harness • Gray: Right taillights and parking lights Heavy-Duty Trailer Wiring Package • Light Green: Back-up lights The harness has twelve blunt cut wires bundled together and located behind the rear bumper.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 284 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Starting and Operating Instructions ELECTRIC BRAKE CONTROL WIRING PROVISIONS The harness contains the following circuits: Maintenance When Trailer Towing The wiring provisions are for the electric trailer brake controller and include blunt cut wires located in the instrument panel. The controller should be installed by your dealer.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 285 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 3 ■ RECREATIONAL VEHICLE TOWING If you decide to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle for use at your destination, be sure to use the proper towing equipment. Follow all instructions that come with the towing equipment.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 286 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM
AKENG44_Escalade Page 287 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 - Service and Maintenance –––– 4 Service and Mai ntenanc e Maintenance Guidelines................................288 Doing Your Own Service Work .....................288 Accessories and Modifications ......................289 Fuel ................................................................289 Ethanol (E-85) Fuel ......................................291 Fuel Consumption and Emissions Information ...................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 288 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance ■ MAINTENANCE GUIDELINES The required maintenance intervals vary considerably between climates, geographical locations, terrain and driving conditions. The export-specific Maintenance Schedule booklet provided with your vehicle shows the intervals required for the various maintenance procedures for your specific area.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 289 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 If doing some of your own service work, use the proper service manual. ■ ACCESSORIES AND MODIFICATIONS Adding accessories to your vehicle can affect your vehicle's performance and safety. Modifications may cause problems or damage to vehicle systems such as air bags, braking, stability, ride and handling, emissions, aerodynamics, durability, and electronic systems like antilock brakes, traction control and stability control.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 290 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE (Continued) Use clean fuel only. Contaminated fuel may reduce the life of the fuel delivery system and the engine. Fuel containing oxygenates, such as ethers and ethanol, and reformulated fuel may be available in your area. Fuel containing the octane-enhancing additive called methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT) is not recommended.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 291 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 Use of the recommended fuel is an important part of the proper maintenance of your vehicle. You should use a high quality fuel which meets the minimum octane rating recommended. Use gasoline with a posted octane of 95 (research method) or higher. A middle grade gasoline with posted octane of 91 or higher can also be used, but the vehicle's acceleration may be slightly reduced.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 292 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance CAUTION Some additives are not compatible with E-85 fuel and may harm your fuel system. Damage caused by the use of additives may not be covered by your new vehicle warranty. Do not use additives with E-85 fuel. You may use either regular unleaded gasoline or ethanol fuel up to 85% (E-85). E-85 fuel is a blend of approximately 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline. E-85 is a highoctane, renewable fuel made primarily from corn. . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 293 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 E-85 fuel offers less energy than gasoline, so you will need to refill your tank more often when using E-85.If you have trouble starting your vehicle while using E-85 fuel, switch to regular gasoline or add gasoline to the ethanol fuel in your fuel tank. When switching between gasoline and E-85 fuel, add at least 11 L (2.9 U.S. gallons) of fuel. Drive the vehicle immediately after fueling for a minimum of 11 km (7 miles).
AKENG44_Escalade Page 294 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance Remove the fuel filler cap by turning slowly counter-clockwise. The cap has a spring in it. If you let go of the cap too soon, it will spring back to the right. Replace it by turning it clockwise. When you put the cap back on, continue to turn it clockwise until you hear a clicking noise. Filling the Tank The cap is behind a hinged door on the left side of your vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 295 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 CAUTION Static electricity can ignite gasoline vapor. You can be burned and your vehicle damaged. Before you open the fuel filler cap, touch a metal part on your vehicle to discharge the static electricity in your body. Do not return to your seat while refueling. If you return to your seat, your body may be recharged with static electricity.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 296 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance CAUTION • Never fill a portable fuel container while it is in your vehicle. • Dispense gasoline only into approved containers. • Do not leave the fuel pump unattended while refueling. • Keep children away from the fuel pump. • Bring the fill nozzle in contact with the inside of the fill opening before operating the nozzle. Contact should be maintained until the filling is complete.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 297 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 NOTICE Don't spill fuel on the vehicle's exterior surfaces. It can damage your paint. If you do, wash it off as soon as possible. – ■ HOOD RELEASE To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle on the lower left side of the instrument panel. Then push the secondary latch lever to the right located at the front of the vehicle and raise the hood. – – – 297 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 298 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance CAUTION An electric cooling fan can start even if the engine is not running. Be careful around any underhood electric fan. CAUTION Be careful not to drop or spill things that will burn onto a hot engine. They could start a fire and you or others could be burned. Before closing the hood, make sure that all filler caps are on properly. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 299 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 When you open the hood, you'll see: 1. Air Cleaner/Filter 3 2. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap 3. Remote Positive Battery Terminal 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2 – 4. Battery 5. Oil Fill Cap – 6. Automatic Transmission Dipstick 7. Remote Negative Battery Terminal – 1 8. Engine Oil Dipstick 9. Engine Cooling Fan 10. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir – 12. Underhood Fuse Block 13. Windshield Washer Reservoir 11.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 300 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance CAUTION Used oil filters and empty oil containers should not be disposed of with regular trash. Engine Oil CAUTION Used engine oil contains elements which are unhealthy for your skin and which may cause cancer. Wash hands after handling. See the oil manufacturer’s warnings about the use and disposal of oil or oil-contaminated products. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 301 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 Checking the Fluid Level NOTICE The best time to check the engine oil level is when the oil is warm: Don't add too much oil. If your engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above the upper mark that shows the proper operating range, your engine could be damaged. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Stop the engine and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. 3.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 302 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM T PE ROL E U M TUTE STI • IN MERICA •A N Service and Maintenance FOR GASOLINE ENGINES C ER T I FI E D Choosing the Right Oil Quality Your vehicle requires the use of a special oil meeting GM standard GM4718M. Oil meeting this standard will also have the American Petroleum Institute Starburst symbol on its container. Only use oil that has the American Petroleum Institute Starburst symbol on its container. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 303 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 If you are unable to find oil of the recommended viscosity, then consider the range of temperature your vehicle will be operated in before the next oil change and use the chart to choose an alternative that meets the required quality standards. SAE 0W-30 SAE 5W-30 SAE 10W-30 SAE 5W-40 Using engine oils of a viscosity other than those recommended could result in engine damage.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 304 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance Engine Oil Additives Engine Oil Change Intervals Do not add anything to your engine oil. Oils of the recommended quality are all you need for good performance and engine protection. The required oil and oil filter change intervals vary considerably between climates, geographical locations, terrain and driving conditions.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 305 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 After the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message comes on, change the engine oil within the next 1000 km (600 miles). Even if the oil life system does not indicate that an oil change is necessary, the engine oil and filter must be changed at least once a year. After you change the oil, the oil life monitor will need to be reset. See your dealer for service.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 306 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance CAUTION The cooling system in your vehicle is pressurized. Only add coolant when the cooling system or coolant is cold. Engine Coolant CAUTION If your engine overheats, see "Engine Overheating" in Section 5. Continued operation of the overheated engine, even for a short time, may result in a fire and the possibility of personal injury and/or severe vehicle damage. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 307 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 NOTICE NOTICE Do not substitute any liquids for the proper coolant mixture. Otherwise, premature corrosion may result and the engine coolant will require change sooner. If you use the proper coolant, you do not need any extra additives or inhibitors. These can be harmful to your vehicle. Damage caused by the use of any coolant that is not recommended is not covered by your new vehicle warranty.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 308 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance If the surge tank is empty, see "Engine Overheating" in Section 5 for the proper fill procedure. If the coolant level is low, add a 50/50 mixture of water and DEX-COOL® coolant to bring the level to the proper mark. Then replace the cap. Be sure the cap is tight. The level should be at or above the FULL COLD mark. CAUTION Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 309 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 If a large amount of fluid is leaking from the transmission, have your vehicle serviced before driving the vehicle further. If you need to have your vehicle towed, see "Towing" in Section 5 for vehicle towing information. Automatic Transmission Fluid It is not usually necessary to check the transmission fluid in your vehicle. Fluid loss may occur if the transmission is overheated or if there is a transmission leak.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 310 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance CHECKING THE FLUID LEVEL NOTICE Too much or too little fluid can damage your transmission. CAUTION When you add fluid to the automatic transmission, make sure not to overfill it. Overfilling will result in leakage on hot engine or exhaust system parts, and might start a fire. NOTICE Too little fluid could cause the transmission to overheat. Check the fluid level carefully to be sure you get an accurate reading.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 311 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 The fluid temperature ranges required for a cold check or a hot check are listed, following, under the cold check and hot check procedures. Cold Check Procedure If the displayed temperature reading is not within either of the required ranges, allow the vehicle to cool to the cold check procedure range, or operate the vehicle until the transmission temperature reading reaches the hot check procedure range.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 312 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance 4. Wait for 3 seconds, remove the dipstick again and check the fluid level. Note: • When adding fluid, be careful not to overfill. Keep the dipstick pointed down to get an accurate reading. Generally, less than 0.5 L (1 pint) of fluid is needed. Check both sides and read the lower level. 5. Always recheck the fluid level.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 313 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 Hot Check Procedure Perform this fluid check procedure when the transmission temperature is in the range of 71-93°C (160-200°F). The hot check procedure is the most accurate method to check the fluid level. After a cold check, perform a hot check at the first opportunity, once the fluid reaches normal operating temperature.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 314 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance 5. Always recheck the fluid level. If inconsistent readings persist, check the transmission breather to be sure it is clean and unclogged. If readings are still inconsistent, see your dealer. Note: • When adding fluid, be careful not to overfill. Generally, less than 0.5 L 1 pint) of fluid is needed. If readings are consistent, continue with the procedure. 6. The level should be within the hot cross-hatched area.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 315 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 Transfer Case Lubricant Front Axle Lubricant Check the fluid at the intervals recommended in your Maintenance Schedule. It is not necessary to regularly check the fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. See the "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants" chart later in this section to determine what kind of fluid to use. To check the fluid level: 1.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 316 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance Rear Axle Lubricant It is not necessary to regularly check the fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. Fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected. 3. Check the level of the lubricant by removing the plug. - When the differential is cold, add lubricant, if needed, to bring the level up to 3.2 mm (1/8 inch) below the filler plug hole.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 317 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 To check the fluid level: 1. Turn off the ignition and let the engine compartment cool down. 2. Wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean. Power Steering Fluid It is not necessary to regularly check the power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. Fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected. 3. Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick clean.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 318 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance It is not a good idea to "top off" your brake fluid. Adding brake fluid will not correct a leak. If you add fluid when the linings are worn, then there will be too much fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add (or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 319 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 If work has just been done on the brake hydraulic system and the fluid level is low, bring it up to the proper level using DOT-3 fluid from a sealed container. To prevent contamination of the brake fluid, make sure the brake reservoir and cap are thoroughly clean before removing the cap. The level should be between the MIN and MAX marks. If the brake fluid level is low, the brake system warning light will come on.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 320 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance See "Driver Information Center Messages" in Section 1 for more information. 1. Open the cap with the washer symbol on it. 2. Add washer fluid until the tank is full. Windshield Washer Fluid Use windshield washer solvent such as GM Optikleen® rather than water to prevent freezing and for better cleaning.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 321 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 Battery Your vehicle is equipped with a battery that requires no periodic maintenance. When it is time for a new battery, purchase one with same replacement number that is shown on the original battery’s label. • You will never have to add water to the battery.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 322 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance 4. Clean the air filter sealing surface and the filter housing. 5. Reverse the steps for installation of the new filter. CAUTION The air filter must be placed properly unless you are doing repairs or maintenance work. To remove and replace the air filter: 1. Loosen all the screws securing the cover. 2. Lift the cover and remove the air filter. Take care to dislodge as little dirt as possible. 3.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 323 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 ■ RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS USAGE FLUID / LUBRICANT Engine Oil To determine the needed oil quality and viscosity for your vehicle's engine, see "Engine Oil" earlier in this section. Engine Coolant 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and use only DEX-COOL® coolant. See "Engine Coolant" earlier in this section. Hydraulic Brake System Delco Supreme 11® brake fluid or equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 324 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS (CONTINUED) USAGE FLUID / LUBRICANT Body Door Hinge Pins, Liftgate Hinge and Linkage, Folding Seat and Fuel Door Hinge Outer Liftgate Handle Pivot Points Weatherstrip Conditioning Weatherstrip Squeaks Multi-purpose lubricant, Superlube® (GM part no. 12346241). . . . 324 Multi-purpose lubricant, Superlube® (GM part no. 12346241). Weatherstrip lubricant (GM part no.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 325 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 ■ TIRES Your new vehicle comes with high-quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. If you ever have questions about your tire warranty, see the warranty booklet included with your vehicle's Owner's Manual, or see your selling dealer or contact the tire manufacturer. CAUTION Poorly maintained and improperly used tires are dangerous. • Do not overload your tires. Overloading the tires could cause them to overheat.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 326 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance INFLATION See the tire information label for your vehicle's tire inflation specifications. To determine the location of your vehicle’s tire information label, see "Vehicle Loading" in Section 3. The label gives the correct inflation pressures for your tires when they're cold. Cold means your vehicle has been sitting for three hours or more - or, if driven at all, for no more than 1.5 km. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 327 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 To check and adjust tire pressure: You cannot tell if your tires are properly inflated simply by looking at them. Radial tires may look properly inflated even when they are underinflated. For tire pressure inspection, the use of a quality pocket tire pressure gage is recommended. Remove the valve cap from the tire valve stem. Press the tire gage firmly onto the valve to get a pressure measurement.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 328 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance If the vehicle is equipped with P265/65R18 or P285/45R22 size tires and you will be driving at speeds of 160 km/h (100 mph) or faster, where it is legal, set the cold inflation pressure to 20 kPa (3 psi) above the recommended tire pressure shown on the tire information label. When you end this highspeed driving, return to the cold inflation pressure shown on the tire information label.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 329 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 CAUTION Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 330 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance TIRE REPLACEMENT The rubber in your vehicle’s tires degrades over time, even if the tires are not used. Various factors affect how quickly rubber degrades. Driving speeds, road conditions, temperatures, vehicle loading, and inflation pressure maintenance all affect how the tires on your vehicle age.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 331 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 CAUTION CAUTION Mixing brands, sizes or types of tires on your vehicle (other than the tire brand/size/type originally installed on your vehicle) could cause you to lose control while driving and may also damage the vehicle. Be sure to use the correct brand, size and type tires on all wheels.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 332 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance CAUTION If you use bias-ply tires on your vehicle, the wheel rim flanges could develop cracks after many miles of driving. A tire and/or wheel could fail suddenly, causing a crash. Use only radial-ply tires with the wheels on your vehicle. TIRE CHAINS Before using tire chains, check with the tire manufacturer to make sure that tire chains are compatible with the tires on your vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 333 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 ■ WHEELS Wheel Alignment and Tire Balancing If there is unusual tire wear or if the vehicle pulls one way or the other, the alignment may need to be reset. If the vehicle vibrates when you are driving on a smooth road, the wheels may need to be balanced. Wheel Replacement Replace any wheel that is bent, cracked, or badly rusted or corroded. If wheel nuts keep coming loose, the wheel, wheel nuts and wheel bolts should be replaced.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 334 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance CAUTION Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 335 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 SAMPLE4UX1M072675 The vehicle identification number appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver's side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 336 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance ■ FUSES AND CIRCUIT BREAKERS The wiring circuits in your vehicle are protected from short circuits by a combination of fuses, circuit breakers and fusible thermal links. This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems. If you ever have a problem on the road and don’t have a spare fuse, you can borrow one that has the same amperage.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 337 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 A 20 NOTICE Do not spill liquids on the vehicle’s electrical components, or damage may occur. Always reinstall the fuse block cover when you are done. – You can remove fuses with a fuse extractor. Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted , replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the correct size and rating. – – – 337 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 338 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance 27 28 30 29 Fuse Circuits Protected 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Steering Wheel Controls Backlight Driver Door Module Dome Lights; Left Turn Signal Left Turn Signal; Stoplight Instrument Panel Back Lighting Right Turn Signal; Stoplight Passenger Door Module; Driver Unlock Function Power Door Lock 2 (Unlock Function) Power Door Lock 2 (Lock Function) Stoplights; Center High-Mounted Stoplight Rear Climate Control System Power Mirrors
AKENG44_Escalade Page 339 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 Left Instrument Panel Fuse Block (Continued) Fuse Circuits Protected Fuse 17 18 Interior Lights Power Door Lock 1 (Unlock Function) Rear Seat Entertainment (If equipped) Ultrasonic Rear Parking Assist; Power Liftgate Power Door Lock 1 (Lock Function) Driver Information Center Rear Wiper Cooled Seats (If equipped) Driver Seat Module; Remote Keyless Entry System Driver Power Door Lock (Unlock Function) Circuit Breaker 19 20 21 22 23
AKENG44_Escalade Page 340 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance CB1 BODY 2 CB2 HEADLINER CB3 3 CB4 HEADLINER BODY 1 2 HEADLINER BODY 3 1 SEO/ UPFITTER Center Instrument Panel Utility Block Fuse Circuits Protected BODY 2 BODY 1 BODY 3 Body Wiring Connector 2 Body Wiring Connector 1 Body Wiring Connector 3 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 341 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 Name Circuits Protected 3 4 5 Left Trailer Turn Signal Light Engine Controls Engine Control Module; Throttle Control Not Used Front Washer Oxygen Sensors Antilock Brake System 2 Trailer Back-up Lights Left Low-Beam Headlight Engine Control Module (Battery) Fuel Injectors; Ignition Coils (Right Side) Transmission Control Module (Battery) Back-up Lights Right Low-Beam Headlight 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Underhood Electrical Center Name Cir
AKENG44_Escalade Page 342 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance Underhood Electrical Center (Continued) Name Circuits Protected Name Circuits Protected 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Air Conditioning Compressor Oxygen Sensors Transmission Controls (Ignition) Fuel Pump Fuel System Control Module Horn Rear Washer Fuel Injectors; Ignition Coils (Left Side) Left Trailer Parking Lights Left Parking Lights Right Parking Lights; Right Trailer Parking Lights Front Fog Lights Horn 30 31 32 33 Ri
AKENG44_Escalade Page 343 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 Underhood Electrical Center (Continued) Name Circuits Protected Name Circuits Protected 43 Miscellaneous (Ignition); Cruise Control Liftgate Release Air Bag System (Battery) Instrument Cluster Rear Fog Lights; Trailer Turn Signal Lights Auxiliary Climate Control (Ignition) Center High-Mounted Stoplight Rear Window Defogger Heated Mirrors Rear Fog Lights; Trailer Stoplights Cigarette Lighter; Accessory Power Outlet Automatic Level Co
AKENG44_Escalade Page 344 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance Underhood Electrical Center (Continued) Name Circuits Protected Name Circuits Protected 70 71 72 Climate Control Fan Power Liftgate Module Left Bussed Electrical Center 2 Starter Powertrain Relay Usage FAN HI FAN LO FAN CNTRL HDLP LO/HID FOG LAMP A/C CMPRSR Cooling Fan High Speed Cooling Fan Low Speed Cooling Fan Control STRTR PWR/ TRN FUEL PMP PRK LAMP REAR DEFOG RUN/ CRANK . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 345 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 ■ BULB REPLACEMENT See your dealer for any bulb changing procedure not listed in this section. Halogen Bulbs CAUTION Halogen bulbs contain pressurized gas and may burst if dropped or scratched. You or others may be injured. Follow all instructions on the bulb package. – Backup Lights/Rear Fog Lights – 1. Open the liftgate. – – 345 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 346 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance 4. Replace the bulb and reverse the steps for installation. Be sure to properly align the holes in the assembly to the round ends of the mounting pins. 2. Remove the screws and pull out the light assembly. Pull the light assembly straight rearward to disengage the pins on the assembly. 3. Press the tab (if equipped) and turn the socket counterclockwise to remove it. Pull the bulb straight out to remove it from the socket.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 347 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 ■ REPLACEMENT BULB SPECIFICATIONS See your dealer for any bulb not listed in this section. Backup Lights/Rear Fog Lights ......................................................................................................7440 License lights............................................................................................................................... W5W – – – – 347 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 348 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance ■ SPECIFICATIONS AND CAPACITIES Component Specifications 6.2 L V8 Engine Type............................................................................................................................................. V8 VIN Code ........................................................................................................................................2 Horsepower................................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 349 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 Capacities (Approximate) Fuel Tank....................................................................................................................................98.4 L Crankcase (Quantity With Filter)*†................................................................................................5.7 L Transmission (Pan Removal and Filter Replacement)† ...................................................................5.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 350 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance ■ FUEL CONSUMPTION AND EMISSIONS INFORMATION Fuel Consumption Urban .........................................................................................................................23.0 L/100 km Extra-Urban ................................................................................................................12.3 L/100 km Combined .............................................................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 351 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 4 ■ APPEARANCE CARE CAUTION Care should be taken to avoid contamination of the safety belt webbing with polishes, oils and chemicals, and particularly battery acid. Cleaning may safely be carried out using mild soap and water. The belt should be replaced if webbing becomes frayed, contaminated or damaged.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 352 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Service and Maintenance To wash the wheels on your vehicle, use a clean, soft cloth dampened with water and a mild detergent. Rinse the wheels with clean water and dry them thoroughly. Then, apply wax to the wheels, if desired. . . . 352 NOTICE NOTICE Do not drive your vehicle through an automatic car wash that has silicone carbide tire cleaning brushes.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 353 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 - Problems on the Road –––– – 5 Prob lems on the Road Jump Starting ................................................354 Towing...........................................................358 Engine Overheating ......................................359 Checking and Adding Coolant.....................362 Changing a Flat Tire ......................................366 Changing the Flat Tire .................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 354 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road ■ JUMP STARTING If your battery has run down, you may use another vehicle with a 12-volt battery and some jumper cables to start your vehicle. The other vehicle must have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system. NOTICE If the other vehicle does not have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system, both vehicles could be damaged. CAUTION CAUTION Batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that can explode.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 355 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 To jump start your vehicle, follow these steps: NOTICE Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. 1. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach. Be sure the vehicles aren't touching each other. CAUTION To ensure that the vehicles do not roll, set the parking brake firmly on both vehicles involved in the jump starting procedure.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 356 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road 3. Now open the hood and locate the positive (+) and negative (-) battery terminals. CAUTION Check that the jumper cables don’t have any loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock and the vehicles could be damaged. CAUTION Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 357 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 6. Now take the negative (-) (black) cable. First connect it to the good battery's negative (-) terminal. Use the remote negative (-) terminal if the vehicle has one. Don't let the other end touch metal yet. 4. Connect the positive (+) (red) cable to the positive (+) terminal on the discharged battery. Use the remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. 5.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 358 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road 10. Remove the cables in reverse order to prevent electrical shorting. Replace the red remote positive (+) terminal cover (if equipped). NOTICE Damage to your vehicle may result from electrical shorting if jumper cables are connected or disconnected incorrectly. To prevent electrical shorting, take care that the cables do not touch each other or any other metal. Remove the cables in the correct order.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 359 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 The engine coolant temperature gage shows the engine coolant temperature. If the pointer reaches the shaded warning area of the gage, the engine is too hot! An overheat warning message may appear in the driver information center display. ■ ENGINE OVERHEATING CAUTION Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 360 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road If you get the overheat warning with no sign of steam: 1. Turn off your air conditioner and turn the heater on to maximum heat and maximum fan speed. 2. If you're in a traffic jam, shift to N (Neutral). 3. Pull over and stop the vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so. Allow the engine to idle for a few minutes. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 361 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 CAUTION Do not run the engine if there is a leak. All the coolant could leak out and cause an engine fire. You could be burned. If the coolant is leaking, have it fixed immediately. If the coolant is not leaking and the engine is overheated, the engine cooling fans should be running. If not, the fans must be serviced. NOTICE The level should be at or above the FULL COLD mark.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 362 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road Overheat Protection Mode If you still have the overheat warning, the engine has a feature whereby it alternates firing groups of cylinders to minimize engine damage and to allow you to drive your vehicle to the nearest service center. You will notice a significant loss in power and engine performance. A warning light and/or the coolant temperature gage will indicate an overheat condition.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 363 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 CAUTION Adding only plain water or a liquid other than the recommended coolant can be dangerous. The engine could overheat, but you would not get the overheat warning. The engine could catch on fire and you or others could be burned. NOTICE If there is too much water in the coolant mixture, the liquid could freeze and crack the engine and other vehicle parts.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 364 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road IF COOLANT IS VISIBLE IN THE SURGE TANK: If coolant is visible in the tank but the level is not up to the FULL COLD mark, wait a while for the engine to cool, then add a 50/50 mixture of clean water and DEX-COOL® coolant at the coolant surge tank. See "Engine Coolant" in the "Service and Maintenance" section.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 365 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 4. If the level in the surge tank has dropped, add more of the coolant mixture to bring the level back up to the proper mark. NOTICE The surge tank cap is a pressure-type cap and must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating. – 5. Then replace the cap. Be sure the cap is tight. – When the engine and cooling system have cooled down, check the coolant level again.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 366 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road ■ CHANGING A FLAT TIRE CAUTION Lifting a vehicle and getting under it to do maintenance or repairs is dangerous without the appropriate safety equipment and training. The jack provided with your vehicle is designed only for changing a flat tire and should only be used for that purpose. If the jack is used for anything else, you or others could be badly injured or killed. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 367 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 The equipment is stored under the storage tray in the left trim panel of the rear area. 1 1. Jack 2. Wheel Blocks 2 – 3 5 3. Jack Handle – 4 – – 5. Wheel Wrench 4. Jack Handle Extensions – 367 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 368 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road 3. Remove the jack tools from the storage bag. - Wheel Wrench - Jack Handle - Jack Handle Extensions 4. Turn the knob on the jack counterclockwise to release the jack and wheel blocks. A B The spare tire is attached to the tire carrier underneath the vehicle. C Remove the tray to access the jacking equipment. 1. Pull up on the storage tray to remove it and access the jacking equipment.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 369 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 9. Hoist Shaft Access Hole 2 3 4 1 10. Hoist End of Extension Tool 11. Tire Lock CAUTION 5 6 7 8 11 9 10 The following are the main components of the spare tire carrier: 1. Hoist Assembly 2. Hoist Shaft 3. Hoist Shaft Access Cover/Hole 4. Jack Handle Extensions To help avoid personal injury and property damage, never remove or restow a tire from/to a stowage position under the vehicle while the vehicle is supported by a jack.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 370 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road Rotate the two fasteners, located at the bottom of the cover, counterclockwise. Then, pull the cover down and rotate it toward you to remove it. Open the spare tire lock cover on the bumper and use the ignition key to remove the lock. To remove the spare tire lock, insert the key and turn it. Then pull the lock straight out. Assemble the wheel wrench and the two jack handle extensions. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 371 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 Once the tire/wheel retainer is separated from the guide pin, tilt the retainer at the end of the cable and pull the retainer and the guide pin through the wheel opening. – When the tire has been completely lowered, tilt the tire to access the tire/wheel retainer. Press and hold the latch and slide the tire/wheel retainer upward on the guide pin to separate the retainer from the guide pin. – – – – 371 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 372 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road Changing the Flat Tire If the wheel of the flat tire has a center cap, use the chisel end of the wrench to carefully pry it off. Loosen the wheel nuts with the wheel wrench. Do not remove them yet. Place the jack under the jacking point nearest the tire you want to change. CAUTION Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 373 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 – Assemble the jack handle extensions (as needed) and the jack handle. If the flat tire is on the rear of the vehicle, you will need to attach both jack handle extensions. – Attach the jack handle to the jack. – – – 373 . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 374 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road Attach the wheel wrench to the jack handle or extension and turn it clockwise to raise the jack head to the jacking point. Raise the jack until the jack head fits firmly into place. Then raise the vehicle off the ground until there is room for the spare tire to fit. If the flat tire is on a front wheel, place the jack to the rear of the flat tire, on the area of the frame where the sections overlap.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 375 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 CAUTION Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 376 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road CAUTION 1 3 6 5 2 4 Tighten the nuts firmly with a wrench in the pattern shown above. Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. If you have to replace them, be sure to get the right kind.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 377 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 When you reinstall the full-size wheel and tire, you must also reinstall the center cap, if equipped. Place the cap on the wheel and tap it into place until it sits flush with the wheel. The cap can only go on one way. Be sure to line up the tab on the center cap with the indentation on the wheel. Restow tire and jacking equipment in reverse order as removal. Be sure the tire valve is pointed down and to the rear.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 378 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road 9. Hoist Shaft Access Hole 2 3 4 1 10. Hoist End of Extension Tool 11. Tire Lock 5 6 7 8 11 9 10 The following are the main components of the spare tire carrier: 1. Hoist Assembly 2. Hoist Shaft 3. Hoist Shaft Access Cover/Hole . . . 378 4. Jack Handle Extensions 5. Wheel Wrench 6. Hoist Cable 7. Tire/Wheel Retainer 8.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 379 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 To restow the tire under the vehicle in the spare tire carrier, do the following: 1. Place the tire on the ground near the rear of the vehicle. Be sure the tire valve stem faces down and to the rear. – 2. Separate the tire/wheel retainer at the end of the hoist cable from the guide pin. - Press and hold the latch and slide the tire/wheel retainer upward on the guide pin to separate the retainer from the guide pin. 3.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 380 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road 4. Assemble the wheel wrench and the two jack handle extensions. 5. Insert the hoist end (open end) of the extension into the hole in the bumper. Connect the extension onto the hoist shaft. Do not use the chisel end of the wheel wrench. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 381 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 6. Turn the wheel wrench clockwise to raise the tire off the ground. Make sure the retainer is fully seated across the underside of the wheel and centered in the wheel opening. 7. Keep turning the wheel wrench until the tire is against the underside of the vehicle. 8. When the tire is raised against the underside of the vehicle, continue turning the wrench until you hear two clicks or feel it skip twice.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 382 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road Jacking Equipment Storage 2 CAUTION Storing a jack, a tire or other equipment in the passenger's compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place. 1 6 3 The equipment is stored under the storage tray in the left trim panel of the rear area. 5 1. Wheel Blocks 4 2. Tool Kit . . . 382 3.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 383 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 Restow the jacking equipment in the proper storage areas. 1. Return the equipment to the storage bag. - Wheel Wrench - Jack Handle - Jack Handle Extensions 2. Assemble the wheel blocks and the jack together with the wing nut. 3. Restow the wheel blocks and the jack in the left trim panel in the rear of the vehicle. Be sure to position the holes in the base of the jack onto the pin in the mounting bracket. 4.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 384 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road Loosen the cable by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise three or four turns. Tighten and loosen the cable at least two times. If the tire lowers to the ground, continue with Step 12 of this procedure. 2. If the cable is not visible, proceed to step 4. If the cable is visible, tighten the cable by turning the wheel wrench clockwise until it clicks or skips twice. The cable cannot be overtightened. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 385 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 9. Continue raising the jack until the spare tire stops moving up and is held firmly in place. The secondary latch should release. The spare tire is now balancing on the jack. 6. Attach the jack handle, extension and wheel wrench to the jack. Place the jack (with the wheel blocks) under the vehicle towards the front of the rear bumper. 7. Center the jack lift point under the center of the spare tire. 8.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 386 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road 11. Disconnect the handle from the jack and carefully remove the jack. Use one hand to push against the spare while firmly pulling the jack out from under the spare tire with the other hand. 12. If the spare tire is hanging from the cable: - Insert the hoist handle, extension and wheel wrench into the hoist shaft hole in the bumper. - Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to lower the spare tire.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 387 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 - Once the tire/wheel retainer is separated from the guide pin, tilt the retainer at the end of the cable and pull the retainer and the guide pin through the wheel opening. 13. If the cable is hanging under the vehicle, turn the wheel wrench in the hoist shaft hole in the bumper clockwise to raise the cable back up. Have the hoist assembly inspected as soon as possible.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 388 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road ■ IF YOUR VEHICLE GETS STUCK If your vehicle gets stuck in sand, mud, ice or snow, you will need to spin the wheels. Do not, however, spin the wheels too fast. CAUTION If you let your tires spin at high speed, they could explode. You or others could be injured. Also, the transmission or other parts of the vehicle could overheat and cause an engine fire or other damage.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 389 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 3. Shift the transmission back and forth between R (Reverse) and a forward gear, spinning the wheels as little as possible. CAUTION Always pull the vehicle straight out. Never pull on the hooks at a sideways angle. Wait until the wheels stop spinning before shifting gears. NOTICE Release the accelerator pedal while you shift and press it lightly when in gear. The rocking motion may free the vehicle.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 390 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Problems on the Road ■ DATA COLLECTION AND EVENT DATA RECORDERS Your vehicle has computer modules that monitor and control vehicle systems and performance. These modules may record and store this information for future use. Stored information may be used to help diagnose and repair malfunctions. It can also be used to improve driving safety and crash performance. . . .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 391 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Section 5 While no personal data is recorded by the event data recorder, law enforcement agencies or others may combine the data stored by your vehicle with the personal information routinely acquired during a crash investigation. Data that GM collects or receives may also be used for GM research needs or may be made available to others for research purposes, where a need is shown and the data is not tied to a specific vehicle or vehicle owner.
AKENG44_Escalade Page 392 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM
AKENG44_Escalade Page 393 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index A Accelerator - Adjustable Accelerator Pedal .........242 Accelerator Adjustable Accelerator Pedal Control .................24 Accessories ........................................................289 Accessories - Retained Accessory Power .............154 Accessory Power Outlet ...............................84, 338 Air - Air Cleaner/Filter ....................... 299, 321, 348 Air Bag .........................................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 394 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index B Battery ......................................................299, 321 Battery - Charging System Light ..........................29 Battery - Electric Power Management ................159 Battery - Jump Starting ......................................354 Battery - Remote Negative Battery Terminal ......299 Battery - Remote Positive Battery Terminal ........299 Battery - Rundown Protection ...........................154 Battery - Voltage ...
AKENG44_Escalade Page 395 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index C (Continued) Cargo - Rear Area Storage .................................145 Cargo - Rear Cargo Area ...................................138 Cargo - Tire and Loading Information Label ......273 Cargo - Vehicle Loading ..............................14, 272 Cautions - Exhaust Warnings ...............................12 Cautions - Important Safety Precautions .......... 6-20 Chains - Tire Chains ..........................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 396 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index C (Continued) Cruise Control - Indicator Light ...........................37 Cupholders .......................................................152 Customization - Feature Customization ...............49 D Dash - Instrument Cluster ..................... 24, 26, 343 Dash-Mounted Instruments and Controls ............24 Data Collection .................................................390 Defogger - Rear Window ..................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 397 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index D (Continued) Driving - Off-Road Driving .................................251 Driving - Off-Road Driving on Hills ..............14, 256 Dual Zone Climate Control System Automatic ...................................................24, 92 Dynamic Rear Proportioning .............................268 E Electric Power Management ..............................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 398 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index F Fan - Fan Speed Selector .............................95, 101 Features - Feature Customization ........................49 Filter - Air Cleaner/Filter .................... 299, 321, 348 Flooding - Engine Flooding ...............................241 Fluid - Automatic Transmission Fluid .................309 Fluid - Brake Master Cylinder Fluid ....................318 Fluid - Checking and Adding Coolant ................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 399 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index G Gage - Coolant Temperature Gage ......................26 Gage - Fuel Gage ................................................27 Gas - Filling the Fuel Tank .................................294 Gears - Gearshift Lever ................................24, 114 Glove Box ...................................................24, 151 Guidelines - Maintenance Guidelines .................288 H Harness - Trailer Wiring Harness ........................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 400 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index I (Continued) Inflation - Tire Inflation ......................................326 Information - Vehicle Information Menu ........45, 71 Instrument Cluster ............................... 24, 26, 343 Instrument Panel Instrument Panel Switchbank ......................24, 91 Instrument Panel - Light Dimmer ........................89 Instruments - Dash-Mounted Instruments ...........24 Interior Lights - Override Button ....................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 401 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index L (Continued) Light - Malfunction Indicator Light ......................32 Light - Passenger Safety Belt Reminder Light .....193 Light - Rear Fog Lamp Light ................................38 Light - Safety Belt Reminder Light .....................193 Light - Security System Light ...............................37 Light - Tow/Haul Mode Light ..............................37 Lighter ............................................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 402 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index L (Continued) Locks - Rear Door Security Locks .......................137 Lubricant - Front Axle Lubricant ........................315 Lubricant - Rear Axle Lubricant ..........................316 Lubricant - Transfer Case Lubricant ...................315 Lubricants Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ..............323 Luggage - Luggage Carrier ................................149 Lumbar - Power Lumbar Control .......................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 403 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index M (Continued) Mirrors - Curb View Assist Mirror .... 49, 59, 60, 127 Mirrors - Heated Mirror .............................126, 343 Mirrors - Outside Mirror ....................................125 Mirrors - Park Tilt Mirrors ..............................49, 59 Mirrors - Power Folding Mirrors .........................126 Mirrors - Power Mirrors .............................125, 338 Mirrors - Vanity ............................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 404 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index P (Continued) Passenger Sensing System System Operation with Adult Passengers .........206 Pedals Adjustable Accelerator and Brake Pedals ..........242 Pedals - Adjustable Accelerator and Brake Pedals Control .........................................24 Power - Retained Accessory Power ....................154 Power Outlet - Electrical Accessories ............84, 338 Pregnancy Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy ...................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 405 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index R (Continued) Reclining Front Seatback Power Reclining Control ..........164 Recovery Hooks .................................................389 Refrigerant ........................................................349 Remote Keyless Entry ........................................232 Remote Keyless Entry - Feedback ............ 49, 54, 55 Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter Frequency Approval Code ............236 Restraint System - Warning Light .
AKENG44_Escalade Page 406 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index S (Continued) Safety - Replacing Safety Belts ...........................191 Safety - Safety Belt Extension .............................191 Safety - Safety Belt Pretensioners .......................194 Safety - Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy .........192 Safety - Safety Belts .......................................6, 184 Safety - Securing a Child Restraint with Lower Attaching Points and Top Strap ............
AKENG44_Escalade Page 407 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index S (Continued) Sound System Steering Wheel Audio Controls ........ 24, 108, 113 Spare - Spare Tire ......................................332, 387 Spare - Spare Tire Secondary Latch System .......383 Spare Tire ....................................... 5, 18, 366, 372 Spare Tire Storing Tire and Jacking Equipment ................377 Spark Plugs .......................................................348 Specifications ............................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 408 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index S (Continued) Suspension - Automatic Level Control ...............270 Switch - Ignition Switch ............................113, 236 Switchbank - Instrument Panel Switchbank ...24, 91 Switches - Instrument Panel Switchbank ........24, 91 T Tachometer .........................................................28 Tank - Filling the Fuel Tank ................................294 Temperature - Coolant Temperature Gage ..........
AKENG44_Escalade Page 409 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index T (Continued) Towing - Trailer Wiring Harness .........................283 Towing With All Four Wheels on the Ground ...............285 Towing - With Two Wheels on the Ground and Two Wheels Up on a Dolly .......................285 Traction ............................................................265 Traction - Locking Rear Axle ..............................266 Traction - Stabilitrak System ................................
AKENG44_Escalade Page 410 Wednesday, July 16, 2008 12:22 PM Index V Vehicle - New Vehicle Break-In Period ...............227 Vehicle - Rocking ...............................................388 Vehicle Identification Number ...........................335 Ventilation - Air Vents ..........................................24 Visors - Sun Visors .............................................145 W Warning Light - Air Bag Light ......................35, 201 Warning Light Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light .......
