USER GUIDE ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-25 High Gain Radio ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio System Release 4.3.
Accuracy While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Cambium Networks assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein.
Contents Safety and regulatory information..................................................................................................................................1 Important safety information ...................................................................................................................................1 Important Regulatory Information ........................................................................................................................
Encryption ................................................................................................................................................................. 1-10 Country codes .......................................................................................................................................................... 1-10 Further reading on wireless operation ............................................................................................................
Site installation ...................................................................................................................................................... 2-30 Grounding and lightning protection ............................................................................................................. 2-30 Lightning protection zones ................................................................................................................................ 2-31 ePMP 3000 Access Point ....
Force 300-16 wind loading................................................................................................................................ 2-53 Force 300-16 software packages ...................................................................................................................2-54 Force 300-13 ....................................................................................................................................................................
Quality of service for bridged Ethernet traffic ......................................................................................... 3-73 Chapter 4: Using the Device Management Interface................................................... 4-1 Preparing for configuration ......................................................................................................................................... 4-2 Safety precautions ...........................................................................
Link is unreliable or does not achieve data rates required ................................................................... 5-8 Resetting ePMP to factory defaults by power cycling..................................................................................... 5-9 Chapter 6: Legal and reference information ................................................................. 6-1 Cambium Networks end user license agreement ..................................................................................
5.8 GHz regulatory compliance .....................................................................................................................6-103 Radio Specifications ....................................................................................................................................................6-106 Product Specifications ......................................................................................................................................6-106 Glossary ............
Safety and regulatory information This section describes important safety and regulatory guidelines that must be observed by personnel installing or operating ePMP equipment. Important safety information Warning To prevent loss of life or physical injury, observe the safety guidelines in this section. Power lines Exercise extreme care when working near power lines. Working at heights Exercise extreme care when working at heights.
Important Regulatory Information The ePMP product is certified as an unlicensed device in frequency bands where it is not allowed to cause interference to licensed services (called primary users of the bands). Radar avoidance In countries where radar systems are the primary band users, the regulators have mandated special requirements to protect these systems from interference caused by unlicensed devices. Unlicensed devices must detect and avoid co-channel operation with radar systems.
About This User Guide This guide describes the planning, installation, configuration and operation of the Cambium ePMP Series of point-to-multipoint and point-to-point wireless Ethernet systems. It is intended for use by the system designer, system installer and system administrator.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE GENERAL INFORMATION General information Contacting Cambium Networks Support website: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support Main website: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com Guides http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/Guides Training https://www.cambiumnetworks.com/training-overview/ Sales enquiries: solutions@cambiumnetworks.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE PROBLEMS AND WARRANTY Problems and warranty Reporting problems At Cambium Networks, we know what it takes to keep a growing network running optimally. We provide multiple layers of support including training, online documentation, technical support, information-sharing with an experienced community of users, software downloads, warranty services, and repair. Through the Cambium Support Center portal at https://support.cambiumnetworks.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE SECURITY ADVICE Security advice Cambium Networks systems and equipment provide security parameters that can be configured by the operator based on their particular operating environment. Cambium recommends setting and using these parameters following industry recognized security practices. Security aspects to be considered are protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information and assets.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS Precautionary statements The following describes how precautionary statements are used in this document. Warning Precautionary statements with the Warning tag precede instructions that contain potentially hazardous situations. Warnings are used to alert the reader to possible hazards that could cause loss of life or physical injury. A warning has the following format: Warning Text and consequence for not following the instructions in the warning.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE CARING FOR THE ENVIRONMENT Caring for the environment The following information describes national or regional requirements for the disposal of Cambium Networks supplied equipment and for the approved disposal of surplus packaging. In EU countries The following information is provided to enable regulatory compliance with the European Union (EU) directives identified and any amendments made to these directives when using Cambium equipment in EU countries.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE CARING FOR THE ENVIRONMENT Chapter 1: Product description This chapter provides a high level description of the ePMP product. It describes the function of the product, the main product variants and typical installation. It also describes the main hardware components. The following topics are described in this chapter: • The key features, typical uses, product variants and components of the ePMP are explained in Overview of ePMP on page 1-2.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE OVERVIEW OF EPMP Overview of ePMP This section introduces the key features, typical uses, product variants and components of the ePMP portfolio as a whole (802.11n and 802.11ac products). Purpose – ePMP Portfolio Cambium ePMP Series products are designed for Ethernet bridging over point-to-multipoint and pointto-point microwave links in the unlicensed 2.4 GHz, 2.5 GHz (Brazil only), and 5 GHz bands. Users must ensure that the ePMP Series complies with local operating regulations.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE OVERVIEW OF EPMP Table 1 Main characteristics of the ePMP 3000 Series Characteristic Value Topology PMP or PTP Wireless link condition LOS, near LOS Scheduler TDD Connectivity Ethernet Operating frequencies Unlicensed bands, 5 GHz Channel bandwidth 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz Data rate Up to 1+ Gbps Sector Throughput Force 300-25 Force 300-25 is a rugged high-capacity outdoor point-to-multipoint or point-to point link wireless device in the unlicensed 5 GHz frequency bands
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE OVERVIEW OF EPMP Table 2 Main characteristics of the Force 300-25 Series Characteristic Value Topology PMP, PTP Wireless link condition LOS, near LOS Scheduler TDD Connectivity Ethernet Operating frequencies Unlicensed bands, 5 GHz Channel bandwidth 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz Data rate Up to 500+ Mbps Force 300-19(R) Force 300-19 and 300-19R are rugged highcapacity outdoor point-to-multipoint or point-to point link wireless devices in the unlicensed 5 GHz frequency bands
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE OVERVIEW OF EPMP Table 3 Main characteristics of the Force 300-19(R) Series Characteristic Value Topology PMP, PTP Wireless link condition LOS, near LOS Scheduler TDD Connectivity Ethernet Operating frequencies Unlicensed bands, 5 GHz Channel bandwidth 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz Data rate Up to 500+ Mbps Force 300-16 Force 300-16 is a rugged high-capacity outdoor point-to-multipoint or point-to point link wireless device in the unlicensed 5 GHz frequency bands with a maxi
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE OVERVIEW OF EPMP Table 4 Main characteristics of the Force 300-16 Series Characteristic Value Topology PMP, PTP Wireless link condition LOS, near LOS Scheduler TDD Connectivity Ethernet Operating frequencies Unlicensed bands, 5 GHz Channel bandwidth 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz Data rate Up to 500+ Mbps Force 300-13 Force 300-13 is a rugged high-capacity outdoor point-to-multipoint or point-to point link wireless device in the unlicensed 5 GHz frequency bands with a maximum
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE OVERVIEW OF EPMP Table 5 Main characteristics of the Force 300-13 Series Characteristic Value Topology PMP, PTP Wireless link condition LOS Scheduler TDD Connectivity Ethernet Operating frequencies Unlicensed bands, 5 GHz Channel bandwidth 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz Data rate Up to 500+ Mbps Typical installation Equipment The ePMP is a solution consisting of integrated outdoor units, indoor power supply units / LAN injectors, cabling and surge suppression equipment.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE WIRELESS OPERATION Wireless operation This section describes how the ePMP wireless link is operated, including modulation modes, power control and security. MU-MIMO The ePMP 3000 MU-MIMO access point features an array of antennas. When multiple subscriber modules wish to communicate, the array is divided such that some antennas are used to communicate with one subscriber, while other antennas are used to communicate with another subscriber – simultaneously.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE WIRELESS OPERATION Time division duplexing TDD cycle ePMP links operate using Time Division Duplexing (TDD). The links employ a TDD cycle in which the Access Point determines which Subscriber Modules may transmit and when based on the configured downlink/uplink ratio (duty cycle). Three fixed Downlink/Uplink frame ratios are available – 75/25, 50/50 and 30/70. OFDM and channel bandwidth ePMP 3000 transmits using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM).
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE WIRELESS OPERATION Radar avoidance In regions where protection of radars is part of the local regulations, ePMP must detect interference from radar-like systems and avoid co-channel operation with these systems. To meet this requirement, ePMP implements the following features: • The equipment can only transmit on available channels, of which there are none at initial power up.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE WIRELESS OPERATION Attention To avoid possible enforcement action by the country regulator, always operate links in accordance with local regulations Further reading on wireless operation For information on planning wireless operation, see: • The regulatory restrictions that affect radio spectrum usage, such as frequency range and radar avoidance are described under Radio spectrum planning on page 3-68.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT System management This section introduces the ePMP management system, including the web interface, installation, alerts and upgrades, configuration and management software. Management agent ePMP equipment is managed through an embedded management agent.
ABOUT THIS USER GUIDE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT Identity-based user accounts When identity-based user accounts are configured, a security officer can define from one to four user accounts, each of which may have one of the four possible roles: • ADMINISTRATOR (default username/password “admin”), who has full read and write permission. • INSTALLER (default username/password “installer”), who has permission to read and write parameters applicable to unit installation and monitoring.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT Chapter 2: System hardware This chapter describes the site planning and hardware components of an ePMP link. The following topics are described in this chapter: • Factors to be considered when planning the proposed network is described under Site planning on page 2-30. • The ePMP 3000 Access Point hardware, part numbers, mounting equipment, and specifications are described under ePMP 3000 Access Point on page 2-33.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT Force 300-19(R) part numbers Choose the correct regional variant to adhere to local licensing restrictions.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT Table 20 Force 300-19(R) accessory part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number PoE Gigabit DC Injector, 15W Output at 30V, Energy Level 6 Supply N000900L001 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, ARGENTINA N000900L013 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, AUS/NZ N000900L011 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, Brazil N000900L010 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, CHINA N000900L015 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, EU N000900L008 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT Table 21 Force 300-25 Series – rear interfaces Port name Eth Connector RJ45 Interface Description PoE input Power over Ethernet (PoE). 100/1000BASE-T Ethernet Data Force 300-19(R) specifications The Force 300-25 integrated module conforms to the specifications listed in Table 22 and Table 23.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT Table 24 Force 300-19(R) startup times based on ambient temperature Initial Temperature Startup time (from power on to operational) -22° F (-30° C) 20 minutes -4° F (-20° C) 6 minutes 14° F (-10° C) 2 minutes, 30 seconds Force 300-19(R) wind loading Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE Type of ePMP device Largest surface area (square Force 300-19 Integrated SYSTEM MANAGEMENT Wind speed (miles per hour) feet) 80 100 120 0.8281 22.3 lb 34.8 lb 50.1 lb Force 300-19(R) software packages Force 300-19(R) devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using cnMaestro. The software packages applicable to ePMP integrated radios are named: • ePMP-AC-v4.3.0.1.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-16 Force 300-16 For details of the Force 300-16 hardware, see: • Force 300-16 Integrated description on page 2-50 • Force 300-16 part numbers on page 2-20 • Force 300-16 Interfaceson page 2-21 • Force 300-16 specifications on page 2-22 • Force 300-16 heater on page 2-22 • Force 300-16 wind loading on page 2-23 Force 300-16 Integrated description The Force 300-16 device is a self-contained transceiver unit that houses both radio and networking electronics.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-16 ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (EU) (UK cord) C050910C313A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (no cord) C050910C011A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (US cord) C050910C111A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (EU cord) C050910C211A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (UK cord) C050910C311A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (India cord) C050910C411A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (India) (India cord) C050910C412A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW)
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-16 100/1000BASE-T Ethernet Data Force 300-16 specifications The Force 300-16 integrated module conforms to the specifications listed in Table 30 and Table 31. The integrated module meets the low level static discharge specifications identified in Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance on page 6-87 and provides internal surge suppression but does not provide lightning suppression.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-16 Force 300-16 wind loading Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site. Wind speed statistics are available from national meteorological offices. The device and its mounting bracket are capable of withstanding wind speeds of up to 180 kph (124 mph). Wind blowing on the device will subject the mounting structure to significant lateral force.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-16 Force 300-16 devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using cnMaestro. The software packages applicable to ePMP integrated radios are named: • ePMP-AC-v4.3.0.1.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-13 Force 300-13 For details of the Force 300-13 hardware, see: • Force 300-13 Integrated description on page 2-25 • Force 300-13 part numbers on page 2-25 • Force 300-16 Interfaces on page 2-26 • Force 300-13 specifications on page 2-26 • Force 300-16 heater on page 2-27 • Force 300-13 wind loading on page 2-27 Force 300-13 Integrated description The Force 300-13 device is a self-contained transceiver unit that houses both radio and networking electronics
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM FORCE 300-13 (EU) (UK cord) (ROW) (no cord) (ROW) (US cord) (ROW) (EU cord) (ROW) (UK cord) (ROW) (India cord) (India) (India cord) (ROW) (Ch
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-13 The Force 300-13 integrated module conforms to the specifications listed in Error! Reference source not found.38 and Error! Reference source not found.39. The integrated module meets the low level static discharge specifications identified in Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance on page 6-87 and provides internal surge suppression but does not provide lightning suppression.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-13 Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site. Wind speed statistics are available from national meteorological offices. The device and its mounting bracket are capable of withstanding wind speeds of up to 180 kph (124 mph). Wind blowing on the device will subject the mounting structure to significant lateral force.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-13 Force 300-13 software packages Force 300-16 devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using cnMaestro. The software packages applicable to ePMP integrated radios are named: • • • ePMP-AC-v4.3.0.1.img (or higher version number) on page 2-44. The power supply hardware, part numbers and specifications are described under Power Supply on page 2-60.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE SITE PLANNING Site planning Conduct a site survey to ensure that the proposed sites meet the requirements defined in this section. Site installation An ePMP site typically consists of a high supporting structure such as a mast, tower or building for the devices. Find a location for the device that meets the following requirements: • The equipment is high enough to achieve the best radio path. • People can be kept a safe distance away from the equipment when it is radiating.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE SITE PLANNING Figure 1 Access Point installation diagram Figure 2 Subscriber / Point-to-Point installation diagram Lightning protection zones Use the rolling sphere method (Figure 3) to determine where it is safe to mount equipment. An imaginary sphere, typically 50 meters in radius, is rolled over the structure.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE SITE PLANNING Figure 3 Rolling sphere method to determine the lightning protection zones Assess locations on masts, towers and buildings to determine if the location is in Zone A or Zone B: • Zone A: In this zone a direct lightning strike is possible. Do not mount equipment in this zone. • Zone B: In this zone, direct EMD (lightning) effects are still possible, but mounting in this zone significantly reduces the possibility of a direct strike. Mount equipment in this zone.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE EPMP 3000 ACCESS POINT ePMP 3000 Access Point For details of the ePMP 3000 Access Point hardware, see: • ePMP 3000 Access Point description on page 2-33 • ePMP 3000 Access Point part numbers on page 2-33 • ePMP 3000 Access Point mounting bracket on page 2-35 ePMP 3000 Access Point description Figure 4 ePMP 3000 Access Point The ePMP 3000 device is a selfcontained transceiver unit that houses both radio and networking electronics.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE EPMP 3000 ACCESS POINT Table 4 ePMP 3000 Access Point part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (FCC) (US cord) C058910A102A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (IC) (Canada/US cord) C050910A104A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (EU) (EU cord) C050910A203A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (EU) (UK cord) C050910A303A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (no cord) C050910A001A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW)
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE EPMP 3000 ACCESS POINT ePMP 3000 Access Point mounting bracket Figure 5 ePMP 3000 Access Point module mounting bracket The ePMP 3000 Access Point module is designed to be mounted with a sector antenna or polemounted using the mounting bracket provided in the box with the radio. ePMP 3000 Access Point Interfaces The Ethernet port is located on the bottom of the unit. This interface is described in Table 6.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE EPMP 3000 ACCESS POINT Category Specification Dimensions (Length x Width x Height) 22.2 cm x 12.4 cm x 4.5 cm (8.75 in x 4.9 in x 1.75 in) without brackets Weight 0.7 kg (1.5 lbs) without brackets Table 8 ePMP 3000 Access Point environmental specifications Category Specification Temperature -30°C (-22°F) to +55°C (131°F) Wind loading 124 mph (200 kph) maximum. See ePMP 3000 Access Point wind loading (Kg) on page 2-37 for a full description.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE EPMP 3000 ACCESS POINT Wind blowing on the device will subject the mounting structure to significant lateral force. The magnitude of the force depends on both wind strength and surface area of the device. Wind loading is estimated using the following formulae: Force (in kilograms) = 0.1045aV2 Where: Is: a surface area in square meters V wind speed in meters per second Force (in pounds) = 0.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-25 Force 300-25 For details of the Force 300-25 hardware, see: • Force 300-25 Integrated description on page 2-38 • Force 300-25 part numbers on page 2-39 • Force 300-25 mounting bracket on page 2-40 • Force 300-25 specifications on page 2-41 • Force 300-25 heater on page 2-41 • Force 300-25 wind loading on page 2-42 • Force 300-25 software packages on page 2-43 Force 300-25 Integrated description Figure 6 Force 300-25 Integrated The Force 300-25 device
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-25 Force 300-25 part numbers Choose the correct regional variant to adhere to local licensing restrictions.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-25 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, INDIA N000900L012 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, UK N000900L009 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, US N000900L007 Force 300-25 mounting bracket Figure 7 Force 300-25 module mounting bracket The Force 300-25 module is designed to be pole-mounted using the mounting bracket provided in the box with the radio. Force 300-25 Interfaces The Ethernet port is located on the rear of the integrated unit.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-25 Force 300-25 specifications The Force 300-25 integrated module conforms to the specifications listed in Table 15 and Table 16. The integrated module meets the low level static discharge specifications identified in Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance on page 6-87 and provides internal surge suppression but does not provide lightning suppression.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-25 Force 300-25 wind loading Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site. Wind speed statistics are available from national meteorological offices. The device and its mounting bracket are capable of withstanding wind speeds of up to 200 kph (124 mph). Wind blowing on the device will subject the mounting structure to significant lateral force.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-25 Force 300-25 software packages Force 300-25 devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using cnMaestro. The software packages applicable to ePMP integrated radios are named: • ePMP-AC-v4.3.0.1.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-19(R) Force 300-19(R) For details of the Force 300-19(R) hardware, see: • Force 300-25 Integrated description on page 2-17 • Force 300-25 part numbers on page 2-397 • Force 300-25 mounting bracket on page 2-409 • Force 300-25 specifications on page 2-419 • Force 300-25 heater on page 2-4120 • Force 300-25 wind loading on page 2-4220 • Force 300-25 software packages on page 2-4322 Force 300-19(R) Integrated description The Force 300-19(R) device is a self
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-19(R) Table 20 Force 300-19(R) part numbers Cambium description ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM 300-19 SM
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-19(R) CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, EU N000900L008 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, INDIA N000900L012 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, UK N000900L009 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, US N000900L007 Force 300-19(R) mounting bracket Figure 9 Force 300-19(R) module mounting bracket The Force 300-19(R) module is designed to be pole-mounted using the mounting bracket provided in the box with the radio.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-19(R) The integrated module meets the low level static discharge specifications identified in Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance on page 6-87 and provides internal surge suppression but does not provide lightning suppression. Table 22 Force 300-19(R) physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions 27.8 cm x 27.8 cm x 4.5cm (10.9 in x 10.9 in x 1.8 in) Weight 1.45 kg (3.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-19(R) Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site. Wind speed statistics are available from national meteorological offices. The device and its mounting bracket are capable of withstanding wind speeds of up to 180 kph (113 mph). Wind blowing on the device will subject the mounting structure to significant lateral force.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-19(R) Force 300-19(R) software packages Force 300-19(R) devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using cnMaestro. The software packages applicable to ePMP integrated radios are named: • ePMP-AC-v4.3.0.1.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-16 Force 300-16 For details of the Force 300-16 hardware, see: • Force 300-16 Integrated description on page 2-50 • Force 300-16 part numbers on page 2-50 • Force 300-16 Interfaces on page 2-51 • Force 300-16 specifications on page 2-52 • Force 300-16 heater on page 2-52 • Force 300-16 wind loading on page 2-53 Force 300-16 Integrated description The Force 300-16 device is a self-contained transceiver unit that houses both radio and networking electronics
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-16 ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (EU) (EU cord) C050910C213A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (EU) (UK cord) C050910C313A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (no cord) C050910C011A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (US cord) C050910C111A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (EU cord) C050910C211A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (UK cord) C050910C311A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (India cord) C050910C411A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (India) (Ind
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE Eth RJ45 FORCE 300-16 PoE input Power over Ethernet (PoE). 100/1000BASE-T Ethernet Data Force 300-16 specifications The Force 300-16 integrated module conforms to the specifications listed in Table 30 and Table 31. The integrated module meets the low level static discharge specifications identified in Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance on page 6-87 and provides internal surge suppression but does not provide lightning suppression.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-16 -4° F (-20° C) 6 minutes 14° F (-10° C) 2 minutes, 30 seconds Force 300-16 wind loading Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site. Wind speed statistics are available from national meteorological offices. The device and its mounting bracket are capable of withstanding wind speeds of up to 180 kph (124 mph).
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE Force 300-16 Integrated 0.34 FORCE 300-16 9.1 lb 14.3 lb 20.6 lb Force 300-16 software packages Force 300-16 devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using cnMaestro. The software packages applicable to ePMP integrated radios are named: • ePMP-AC-v4.3.0.1.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-13 Force 300-13 For details of the Force 300-13 hardware, see: • Force 300-13 Integrated description on page 2-55 • Force 300-13 part numbers on page 2-55 • Force 300-13 Interfaces on page 2-56 • Force 300-13 specifications on page 2-56 • Force 300-13 heater on page 2-57 • Force 300-13 wind loading on page 2-57 The Force 300-13 device is a self-contained transceiver unit that houses both radio and networking electronics.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP ePMP 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz 5GHz Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force Force 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM 300-13 SM FORCE 300-13 (ROW) (no cord) (ROW) (US cord) (ROW) (EU cord) (ROW) (UK cord) (ROW) (India cord) (India) (India cord) (ROW) (China cord) (ROW) (Brazil cord) (ROW) (Arge
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-13 The integrated module meets the low level static discharge specifications identified in Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance on page 6-87 and provides internal surge suppression but does not provide lightning suppression. Table 38 Force 300-13 physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions (Diameter x Depth) 12.4 cm x 25.1 cm x 11.9 cm (4.9 in x 9.9 in x 4.7 in) – with mounting bracket Weight 0.5 kg (1.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-13 Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site. Wind speed statistics are available from national meteorological offices. The device and its mounting bracket are capable of withstanding wind speeds of up to 180 kph (124 mph). Wind blowing on the device will subject the mounting structure to significant lateral force.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE FORCE 300-13 Force 300-13 software packages Force 300-16 devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using cnMaestro. The software packages applicable to ePMP integrated radios are named: • ePMP-AC-v4.3.0.1.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE POWER SUPPLY Power Supply For details of the ePMP power supply units, see: • Power supply description on page 2-60 • Power supply part numbers on page 2-60 • Power supply interfaces on page 2-60 • Power supply specifications on page 2-62 • Power supply location on page 2-62 Power supply description The power supply is an indoor unit that is connected to the ePMP module and network terminating equipment using Cat5e cable with RJ45 connectors.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE POWER SUPPLY Figure 12 Power supply interfaces Gigabit Data Power input Gigabit Data + Power Table 21 Power supply interface functions - N000900L001 Interface Function Power input Mains power input. Power output 30V Gigabit Data + Power RJ45 socket for connecting Cat5e cable to radio Gigabit Data RJ45 socket for connecting Cat5e cable to network. Table 22 Power supply interface functions - N000000L034 Interface Function Power input Mains power input.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE POWER SUPPLY Power supply specifications The ePMP power supply conforms to the specifications listed in Table 24, Table 25, and Table 26. Table 24 Power supply physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions (H x W x D) 14 x 6.5 x 3.6 cm (5.5 x 2.55 x 1.42 in) Weight 0.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE ETHERNET CABLING Ethernet cabling For details of the Ethernet cabling components of an ePMP installation, see: • Ethernet standards and cable lengths on page 2-63 • Outdoor Cat5e cable on page 2-63 Ethernet standards and cable lengths All configurations require a copper Ethernet connection from the power supply port to the power supply and network terminating equipment. For each power supply, the maximum permitted drop cable length is specified in Table 27.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE ETHERNET CABLING Table 28 Cambium Industrial Cable component part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number Industrial Grade CAT 5 Cable 50 meter unterminated N000000L106A Industrial Grade CAT 5 Cable 100 meter unterminated N000000L106A Industrial Grade CAT 5 Cable 300 meter unterminated N000000L108A Industrial Grade RJ45 Connector 100 Pack C000000L109A Termination Tool for C000000L109A RJ45 connectors C000000L110A PAGE 2-64
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE SURGE SUPPRESSION UNIT Surge suppression unit Structures, equipment and people must be protected against power surges (typically caused by lightning) by conducting the surge current to ground via a separate preferential solid path. The actual degree of protection required depends on local conditions and applicable local regulations. To adequately protect an ePMP installation, both ground bonding and transient voltage surge suppression are required.
CHAPTER 2: SYSTEM HARDWARE CNPULSE SYNC GENERATOR cnPulse sync generator cnPulse is the latest GPS synchronization generation device designed specifically for Cambium Networks PMP and PTP radios. The cnPulse module is IP67 (weather proof and supports a wide temperature range for rugged environments. The GPS receiver is highly reliable and supports both GPS and GNSS signals. cnPulse receives its power from the CAT-5 drop cable in mode 2 so no external power supply is required.
CHAPTER 3: SYSTEM PLANNING CNPULSE SYNC GENERATOR Chapter 3: System planning This chapter provides information to help the user to plan an ePMP link. The following topics are described in this chapter: • How to plan ePMP links to conform to the regulatory restrictions that apply in the country of operation is explained under Radio spectrum planning on page 3-68. • Factors to be considered when planning links such as range, path loss and throughput are described under Link planning on page 3-71.
CHAPTER 3: SYSTEM PLANNING RADIO SPECTRUM PLANNING Radio spectrum planning This section describes how to plan ePMP links to conform to the regulatory restrictions that apply in the country of operation. Attention The user must ensure ePMP product operates in accordance to local regulatory limits. Note Contact the applicable radio regulator to check if registration of the ePMP link is required. General wireless specifications The wireless specifications that apply to ePMP 802.
CHAPTER 3: SYSTEM PLANNING RADIO SPECTRUM PLANNING Table 31 Wireless specifications, 5 GHz band Item 5 GHz RF band (GHz) 4.910 – 5.
CHAPTER 3: SYSTEM PLANNING RADIO SPECTRUM PLANNING Where regulatory restrictions apply to certain channels, these channels are barred automatically by the use of the correct country code. For example, at 5.8 GHz in some European countries, the RTTT band 5795 MHz to 5815 MHz is barred. With the appropriate country code configured for this region, the ePMP will not operate on channels within this band.
CHAPTER 3: SYSTEM PLANNING LINK PLANNING Link planning This section describes factors to be taken into account when planning links, such as range, obstacles path loss and throughput. Range and obstacles Calculate the range of the link and identify any obstacles that may affect radio performance. Perform a survey to identify all the obstructions (such as trees or buildings) in the path and to assess the risk of interference.
CHAPTER 3: SYSTEM PLANNING LINK PLANNING Adaptive modulation Adaptive modulation ensures that the highest throughput that can be achieved instantaneously will be obtained, taking account of propagation and interference. When the link has been installed, web pages provide information about the link loss currently measured by the equipment, both instantaneously and averaged.
CHAPTER 3: SYSTEM PLANNING DATA NETWORK PLANNING Data network planning This section describes factors to be considered when planning ePMP data networks. Ethernet interfaces The ePMP Ethernet ports conform to the specifications listed in Table 32. Table 32 Ethernet bridging specifications Ethernet Bridging Specification 10BASE-Te/100BASE-Tx/1000BASE-T IEEE 802.3 Protocol IEEE 802.3at (PoE) IEEE802.
CHAPTER 3: SYSTEM PLANNING DATA NETWORK PLANNING ePMP provides three priority types for traffic waiting for transmission over the wireless link – Voice, High and Low. Low is the lowest priority and Voice is the highest priority. Traffic is scheduled using strict priority; in other words, traffic in a given priority is transmitted when all higher-priority transmissions are complete.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE DATA NETWORK PLANNING Chapter 4: Using the Device Management Interface This chapter describes all configuration and alignment tasks that are performed when an ePMP system is deployed.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE PREPARING FOR CONFIGURATION Preparing for configuration This section describes the checks to be performed before proceeding with unit configuration. Safety precautions All national and local safety standards must be followed while configuring the units. Warning Ensure that personnel are not exposed to unsafe levels of RF energy. The units start to radiate as soon as they are powered up.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE CONNECTING TO THE UNIT Connecting to the unit To connect the unit to a management PC, use the following procedures: • Configuring the management PC on page 4-3 • Connecting to the PC and powering up on page 4-4 Configuring the management PC Use this procedure to configure the local management PC to communicate with the ePMP module. Procedure: 1 Select Properties for the Ethernet port.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE CONNECTING TO THE UNIT Connecting to the PC and powering up Use this procedure to connect a management PC directly to the ePMP for configuration and alignment purposes and to power up the ePMP device. Procedure: 1 Check that the device and power supply are correctly connected (the device Ethernet port is connected to the power supply Ethernet power port (“Gigabit Data+Power” or “10/100Mbit Data+Power”).
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE WEB INTERFACE Using the web interface To understand how to use the ePMP web interface, see: • Logging into the web interface on page 4-5 Logging into the web interface Use this procedure to log into the web interface as a system administrator. Equipment and tools: • ePMP device connected to power supply by Ethernet cable. • PC connected to power supply by Ethernet cable. • Power Supply powered up.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE INSTALLATION WIZARD – ACCESS POINT Using the installation wizard – Access Point The ePMP device features a guided configuration mechanism for configuring key parameters for link operation. This setup is accessed on the Installation page by clicking the Start Setup button. Click Finish Setup to commit the changes to the device.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE INSTALLATION WIZARD – ACCESS POINT Installation wizard step 2 – Radio parameters Attribute Meaning Radio Country Defines the country code being used by the device. The country code of the Subscriber Module follows the country code of the associated Access Point, unless it is an FCC SKU in which case the country code is United States or Canada. Country code defines the regulatory rules in use for the device.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE INSTALLATION WIZARD – ACCESS POINT Meaning parameter. Ensure that a thorough spectrum analysis has been completed prior to configuring this parameter. Installation wizard step 3 – Network parameters Attribute Meaning Network IP Assignment Static: Device management IP addressing is configured manually in fields IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Preferred DNS Server, and Alternate DNS Server.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE INSTALLATION WIZARD – ACCESS POINT Attribute Meaning Subnet Mask Defines the address range of the connected IP network. For example, if IP Address is configured to 192.168.2.1 and Subnet Mask is configured to 255.255.255.0, the device will belong to subnet 192.168.2.X. Gateway Configure the IP address of the device on the current network that acts as a gateway. A gateway acts as an entrance and exit to packets from and to other networks.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE INSTALLATION WIZARD – ACCESS POINT Meaning WPA2: The WPA2 mechanism provides AES radio link encryption and Subscriber Module network entry authentication. When enabled, the Subscriber Module must register using the Authentication Pre-shared Key configured on the Access Point and Subscriber Module. RADIUS: Enables Subscriber Module authentication via a pre-configured Radius server.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE INSTALLATION WIZARD – SUBSCRIBER MODULE Using the installation wizard – Subscriber Module The ePMP device features a guided configuration mechanism for configuring key parameters for link operation. This setup is accessed on the Installation page by clicking the Start Setup button. Click Finish Setup to commit the changes to the device.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE INSTALLATION WIZARD – SUBSCRIBER MODULE Installation wizard step 2 – Radio parameters Attribute Meaning Radio Preferred APs SSID The Preferred Access Points SSID defines the Access Point SSID to which the Subscriber Module device will attempt registration. Wireless Security Open: The Subscriber Module device will attempt registration to the Preferred Access Points SSID with no security mechanism.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE INSTALLATION WIZARD – SUBSCRIBER MODULE Installation wizard step 3 – Network parameters Attribute Meaning Network Network Mode NAT: The SM acts as a router and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their IP header (source or destination). Bridge: The SM acts as a switch and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their MAC destination address.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE INSTALLATION WIZARD – SUBSCRIBER MODULE Attribute Meaning Gateway Configure the IP address of the device on the current network that acts as a gateway. A gateway acts as an entrance and exit to packets from and to other networks. Preferred DNS Server Configure the primary IP address of the server used for DNS resolution. Alternate DNS Server Configure the secondary IP address of the server used for DNS resolution.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Using the menu options Use the menu navigation bar in the left panel to navigate to each web page. Some of the menu options are only displayed for specific system configurations. Use Table 33 to locate information about using each web page.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Main menu USING THE MENU OPTIONS Menu option Web page information Ping Tools > Ping page on page 4-84 Traceroute Tools > Traceroute page on page 4-85 Status page Figure 13 Status page Table 34 Status page attributes Attribute Meaning Device Name The configured device name of the AP, used for identifying the device in an NMS such as the Cambium Network Services Server (CNSS). SSID The current configured name/SSID of the AP.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Antenna Gain The configured gain of the external antenna. Country The current configured country code, which has an effect on DFS operation and transmit power restrictions. Registered Subscriber Modules will inherit this country code when registration is complete (unless SM is locked to US region). Access Point Mode TDD: The Access Point is operating in point-to-multipoint (PMP) mode using TDD scheduling.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning IPv6 Link Local Address A link-local address is required for the IPv6-enabled interface (applications may rely on the link-local address even when there is no IPv6 routing). The IPv6 linklocal address is comparable to the auto-configured IPv4 address 169.254.0.0/16. IPv6 Address The IPv6 address for device management.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning SFP Port Displays the current port speed and duplex mode to which the SFP port has auto-negotiated, or displays the current port speed and duplex mode that have been configured manually. SFP Port Type Displays the type of SFP module connected to the device. Registered Subscriber Modules The total number of SMs currently registered to the AP.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Configuration > Radio page Figure 14 Configuration > Radio page (Access Point Mode) PAGE 4-20 USING THE MENU OPTIONS
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 15 Configuration > Radio page (Subscriber Module Mode) Table 35 Configuration > Radio page attributes Attribute Meaning General Driver Mode TDD: The device is operating in point-to-multipoint (PMP) mode using TDD scheduling. The AP is able to GPS synchronize in this mode. TDD PTP: The Access Point is operating in point-to-point (PTP) mode using TDD scheduling. The AP is able to GPS synchronize in this mode.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Radio Mode Access Point: The unit controls the point-to-point link and its maintenance. On startup, the Access Point transmits until a link with the Subscriber Module is made. Subscriber Module: The unit listens for its peer and only transmits when the peer has been identified. Backward Compatibility (Access Point Mode) Country (Access Point Mode) Range Unit (Access Point Mode) Enabled: 802.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Max Registrations Allowed Based on sector / network planning and subscriber service level implementations, this parameter allows to set the maximum number of subscribers that are allowed to register / gain network entry.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Meaning F1 F1 F1 F1 F2 F2 F1 F1 F2 F2 F1 F1 F1 F2 F2 F2 F2 F2 F1 Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS F2 The set of APs to configure the Frequency Reuse option on is dependent on the GPS synchronization sources in the whole network, CMM3, CMM4, CMM5 or GPS.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning The rules in selecting the APs to configure Frequency Reuse to Frequency Reuse to Front Sector or Back Sector in a mixture of sync sources installations are: Only ONE of the APs on the same tower configured with the same frequency must have Frequency Reuse set to Back Sector if the sync source of both APs is the same or the sync is a combination of GPS and CMM4 / CMM5; the other AP will have the Front Sector ON.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning (Subscriber Module Mode) Synchronization (Access Point Mode) Co-location Mode (Access Point Mode) Synchronization Source (Access Point Mode) Disabled: The ePMP device is able to synchronize only with other ePMP Access Points. Enabled: The ePMP device can be configured to synchronize with PMP 100 or PMP 450 series of radios in addition to other ePMP Access Points.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Preferred Access Points list The Preferred Access Points List is comprised of a list of up to 16 Access Point devices to which the Subscriber Module device sequentially attempts registration. For each Access Point configured, if authentication is required, enter the Wireless Security type and WPA2 Pre-shared Key associated with the configured SSID.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Scan Channel Bandwidth The selected scan channel bandwidths are scanned by the Subscriber Module. Any combination may be selected. When a bandwidth is selected, a tab for the bandwidth appears and a listing of all available channels is presented once the tab for the bandwidth is selected. Each bandwidth tab may contain a number on the left side.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Table 36 Configuration > System page attributes Attribute Meaning General Device Name The configured identifier used in an NMS such as cnMaestro. Display Device Name Before Login Disabled: For security, the configured Device Name is hidden on the device login screen. Enabled: The configured Device Name is displayed upper-left on the device login screen.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning DHCP: The device retrieves NTP time data from the server IP issued via a network DHCP server. Preferred NTP Server Configure the primary NTP server IP addresses from which the device will retrieve time and date information. Alternate NTP Server Configure an alternate or secondary NTP server IP addresses from which the device retrieves time and date information.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning System Location Specify a description string to associate with the physical location. This parameter can be polled by the NMS. Special characters are supported. Traps Disabled: SNMP traps for system events are not sent from the device. Enabled: SNMP traps for system events are sent to the servers configured in table Trap Servers.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Password Configure a custom password to secure the device. Only ‘Administrator’ account can override this password. The password character display may be toggled using the visibility icon . The Installer account has permissions to read and write parameters applicable to unit installation and monitoring. Installer Account Disabled: The disabled user is not granted access to the device management interface.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Configuration > Network page Figure 18 Configuration > Network page (Access Point Mode) PAGE 4-33 USING THE MENU OPTIONS
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 19 Configuration > Network page (Subscriber Module Mode, Bridge Network Mode) PAGE 4-34
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 20 Configuration > Network page (Subscriber Module Mode, NAT Network Mode) PAGE 4-35
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 21 Configuration > Network page (Subscriber Module Mode, Router Mode) Table 37 Configuration > Network page attributes Attribute Meaning General Network Mode NAT: The SM acts as a router and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their IP header (source or destination).
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning Bridge: The SM acts as a switch and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their MAC destination address. Router: The SM acts as a router and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their IP header (source or destination) using specific static routes and IP aliases configured by the operator.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning DHCPv6: Device management IP addressing (IP address and gateway) is assigned via a network DHCP server, and parameters IPv6 Address and IPv6 Gateway are unused. If the DHCPv6 server is not available previous static IPv6 address will be used as a fallback IPv6 address. If no previous static IPv6 address is available, no IPv6 address will be assigned. DHCPv6 will occur over the wireless interface by default.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning DHCP Start IP Configure the first address which will be issued to a DHCP client. Upon additional DHCP requests, the DHCP Start IP is incremented until local DHCP End IP is reached. (Subscriber Module NAT Mode, Router Mode) DHCP End IP (Subscriber Module NAT Mode, Router Mode) Preferred DHCP DNS Server Configure the highest IP address in the DHCP pool that can be issued to a DHCP client.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning It is important to consider each hop in a static route’s path to ensure that the routing equipment has been configured to statically or dynamically route packets to the proper destination. Otherwise, the network communication will fail. Network Address Translation (NAT) is not performed when the SM is in Router mode.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning (Subscriber Module NAT Mode, Router Mode) Enabled: When enabled, the IP Address below is the management interface for the SM. IP Assignment Static: Separate Wireless Management Interface is configured manually in fields IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) Management VLAN (Access Point Mode) Enabled: The AP management interface can be assigned to a Management VLAN to separate management traffic (remote module management via SNMP or HTTP) from user traffic (such as internet browsing, voice, or video.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Management VLAN Priority ePMP devices can prioritize VLAN traffic based on the eight priorities described in the IEEE 802.1p specification. Management VLAN Priority represents the VLAN Priority or Class of Service (CoS). Operators may use this prioritization field to give precedence to device management traffic.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning C-VLAN Configure the C-VLAN ID of the tagged traffic for which the mapping needs to occur. (Subscriber Module Bridge Mode) The C-VLAN ID must be entered in the SM VLAN Membership VLAN table. S-VLAN Configure the S-VLAN ID to which the tagged traffic needs to be mapped to. (Subscriber Module Bridge Mode) The S-VLAN ID must be entered in the SM VLAN Membership VLAN table.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning Enable UPnP IGD (Internet Gateway Device) to allow the ePMP device to use IGD profile for UPnP support. NAT PMP (PCP) (Subscriber Module Mode) (NAT Mode) The PCP (Port Control Protocol) allows an IPv6 or IPv4 host to control how incoming IPv6 or IPv4 packets are translated and forwarded by a Network Address Translator (NAT) or simple firewall, and also allows a host to optimize its outgoing NAT keepalive messages.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning (NAT Mode, Router Mode) PPPoE (Subscriber Module Mode) Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet: Used for encapsulating PPP frames inside Ethernet frames. (NAT Mode, Router Mode) Service Name (Subscriber Module Mode) An optional entry to set a specific service name to connect to for the PPPoE session.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning MTU Size Maximum Transmission Unit; the size in bytes of the largest data unit that the device is configured to process inside the PPPoE tunnel. This field allows the operator to specify the largest MTU value to use in the PPPoE session, if PPPoE MSS Clamping is Enabled. The user will be able to enter an MTU value up to 1492.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Management Access (Access Point Mode) Ethernet: Only allow access to the Access Point’s web management interface via a local Ethernet (LAN) connection. In this configuration, the Access Point’s web management interface may not be accessed from over the air (i.e. from a device situated below the Subscriber Module).
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning Disabled: There is no limit on the amount of broadcast traffic that will be allowed into the ingress of the radio’s Ethernet port. Broadcast Packet Rate (Subscriber Module Mode) Set the packets per second value to limit the amount of broadcast traffic that will be allowed on the ingress on the radio’s Ethernet port. The packets per second limit can be set individually on each ePMP radio.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning IP Address Configure the IP address of an SM-connected device which is allowed to provide network services to the wide-area network.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 23 Configuration > Security page (Subscriber Module Mode) Table 38 Configuration > Security page attributes Attribute Meaning Security Options Wireless Security (Access Point Mode) For Access Point mode devices, select the security mode enforced upon network entry. For Subscriber Module mode devices, select the security mode utilized upon network entry attempts.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning Port: The Radius server port. Default is 1812. Secret: Secret key that is used to communicate with the Radius server. Server Retries (Access Point Mode) Server Timeout (Access Point Mode) GUI User Authentication (Access Point Mode) Number of times the radio will retry authentication with the configured Radius server before it fails authentication of the SM.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Default Root Certificate Default EAP-TTLS root certificate that must match the certificate on the RADIUS server. (Subscriber Module Mode) Canopy Root Certificate PMP 450 default EAP-TTLS root certificate to match the certificate on the RADIUS server used with current PMP 450 installations.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning (Access Point Mode) Permit: Only the MAC Addresses configured under the MAC Filter List are allowed to register to the AP. Wireless MAC Filter List Configure the SM’s MAC addresses that will be permitted or prevented from registering to the AP.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Monitor > Performance page Figure 24 Monitor > Performance page PAGE 4-55 USING THE MENU OPTIONS
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Table 39 Monitor > Performance page attributes Attribute Meaning Reset Statistics Time Since Last Reset Time since the stats were last reset. Ethernet Statistics – Transmitted Total Traffic Total amount of traffic in Kbits transferred from the device Ethernet interface. Total Packets Total number of packets transferred from the device Ethernet interface.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Total Packets Total number of packets received by the device SFP interface. Packet Errors Total number of packets received by the device SFP interface with errors due to collisions, CRC errors, or irregular packet size. Packet Drops Total number of packets dropped prior to sending out of the device wireless interface due to SFP setup or filtering issues.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Broadcast Packets Total number of broadcast packets received on the device wireless interface. Multicast Packets Total number of multicast packets received on the device wireless interface. Link Quality (Uplink) Defines the Packet Error Rate (PER) in the uplink direction by percentage. A background color corresponds to a percentage range. (Subscriber Module Mode) Blue is between 80 and 100%.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Network Entry Authentication Failures (Access Point Mode) Total number of failed Network Entry Attempts by Subscriber Module devices. Radar (DFS) Detections Subscriber Module Statistics (Access Point Mode) MAC Address MAC Address of the Subscriber Module connected to the Access Point.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning MCS 1 – MCS 9 Number of packets (and percentage of total packets) received on the device wireless interface for every modulation mode, based on radio conditions. DS / SS DS represents dual-stream transmissions and SS represents single-stream transmissions. Downlink Frame Time Total Frame Time Used (Access Point Mode) Percentage of frame time used in the uplink.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Software Version (Inactive Bank) The backup software version on the device, used upon failure of the active bank. Two software upgrades in sequence will update both the Active Software Bank Version and the Inactive Software Bank Version. Device-Agent Version The operating version of the device agent, which is used for communication with cnMaestro.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Monitor > Wireless Page Figure 26 Monitor > Wireless page (Access Point Mode) Figure 27 Monitor > Wireless page (Subscriber Module Mode) Table 41 Monitor > Wireless page attributes Attribute Registered Access Point SSID (Subscriber Module Mode only Meaning SSID of the Access Point to which the Subscriber Module is registered.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Wireless Status (Access Point Mode) Up: The device wireless interface is functioning and sending beacons. Wireless Status (Subscriber Module Mode) Up: The device wireless interface is functioning and the device has completed network entry.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning (Subscriber Module Mode) Downlink SNR (Subscriber Module Mode) The Signal-to-Noise Ratio of the signal being received from the Access Point. Transmitter Power The current power level at which the device is transmitting. Uplink MCS (Subscriber Module Mode) Registered Subscriber Modules Specifies the current MCS utilized for uplink transmission. The count of registered Subscriber Modules.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning SM Distance (miles) Indicates the calculated distance of the Subscriber Module from the Access Point. Session Time (hh:mm:ss) (Access Point Mode) Time duration for which the Subscriber Module has been registered and in session with the Access Point. RSSI (dBm) Downlink / Uplink Indicates the estimated RSSI of the AP at the SM (first value) and the RSSI of the SM measured at the AP (second value).
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute Channel Bandwidth (MHz) (Subscriber Module Mode) USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning The current operating channel bandwidth of the visible Access Point. RSSI (dBm) (Subscriber Module Mode) SNR (dB) (Subscriber Module Mode) Registration State (Subscriber Module Mode) The current measured Received Signal Strength Indicator at the Access Point. The current measured Signal-to-Noise Ratio of the Subscriber Module to Access Point link.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning No: The scanned Access Point does not meet the Network Entry criteria defined by the internal Network Algorithm. Monitor > Throughput Chart page Use the Throughput Chart page to reference a line chart visual representation of system throughput over time. The blue line indicates downlink throughput and the orange line indicates uplink throughput.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 29 Monitor > GPS page attributes (Access Point Mode) Table 43 Monitor > GPS page attributes (Access Point Mode) Attribute Meaning On-board GPS Latitude On a GPS Synchronized ePMP radio, the field is automatically populated with the Device Latitude information from the on-board GPS chip.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Satellites Tracked On a GPS Synchronized ePMP radio, the field indicates the number of satellites current tracked by the on-board GPS chip. (Access Point Mode) Satellites Visible (Access Point Mode) Satellites (Access Point Mode) ID On a GPS Synchronized ePMP radio, the field indicates the number of satellites visible to the on-board GPS chip.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 30 Monitor > Network page Table 44 Monitor > Network page attributes Attribute Meaning Ethernet Interface IP Assignment Static: Device management IP addressing is configured manually in fields IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Preferred DNS Server, and Alternate DNS Server.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute USING THE MENU OPTIONS Meaning If IP Address Assignment is set to DHCP and the device is unable to retrieve IP address information via DHCP, the device management IP is set to fallback IP 192.168.0.1 (Access Point) or 192.168.0.2 (Subscriber Module). Subnet Mask Defines the address range of the connected IP network. For example, if Device IP Address (LAN) is configured to 192.168.2.1 and IP Subnet Mask (LAN) is configured to 255.255.255.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Monitor > System Log Page Use the System Log page to view the device system log and to download the log file to the accessing PC/device. Figure 31 Monitor > System Log page Table 45 Monitor > System Log page attributes Attribute Meaning Syslog Display Enabled: The system log file is displayed on the management GUI. Disabled: The system log file is hidden on the management GUI.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 32 Tools > Software Upgrade page Table 46 Tools > Software Upgrade page attributes Attribute Meaning Main Software Hardware Version Defines the board type and frequency band of operation. Software Version Defines the current operating software version. Software Version (Active Bank) ePMP devices two banks of flash memory which each contain a version of software.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Upgrade Click the Upgrade button to begin the software upgrade process. Please ensure that power to the device is not interrupted during a software upgrade. Power interruption may cause flash corruption and render the device inoperable. GPS Firmware Firmware Version The current firmware of the on-board GPS chip.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Table 47 Tools > Backup/Restore page attributes Attribute Meaning Backup Configuration Configuration File Format Text (Editable): Choosing this option will download the configuration file in the .json format, and can be viewed and/or edited using a standard text editor. Binary (Secured): Choosing this option will download the configuration file in the .bin format, and cannot be viewed and/or edited using an editor.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Tools > License Management page (Access Point Mode) The AP’s License Management page is used to: • Install licensing for ePMP Elevate subscriber access allotments • Convert the AP from Lite (10 subscriber) to Full (120 subscriber) • Configure the Country Code ETSI-locked devices There are two types of ePMP Elevate license management mechanisms available on the ePMP device – Flexible and Fixed, described below: Figure 34 AP ePMP
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 35 Tools > License Management page Table 48 Tools > License Management attributes Attribute Meaning Flexible License Management License Server Agent Disabled: No communication with the License Server is established Enabled: Enables License Server functionality to obtain the number of allowed ePMP Elevate SMs to be connected to the AP Cloud Licensing ID This field represents a Cambium Networks customer identification used
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Proxy Server Port Specify the port used on the proxy server for internet access from a private network Refresh Requests Failed The number of failed refresh (polling) requests to the License Server. The ePMP Elevate Subscriber Module Limit resets to 1 after the 3rd failed refresh request. Update Requests Failed The number of failed update (licensing information transfer) requests to the License Server.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 36 Tools > Spectrum Analyzer page Table 49 Tools > Spectrum Analyzer page attributes Attribute Meaning Spectrum Analyzer Disabled: The Spectrum Analyzer process is not running on the device. Range Enabled: The Spectrum Analyzer process is running on the device, necessary for displaying results in the web management interface. Full Available Range: The entire operating range of the device will be scanned.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Tools > eAlign page Use the eAlign page to aid with subscriber link alignment. Figure 37 Tools > eAlign page Note A valid link to an SM is required to provide meaningful RSSI measurements.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS While aligning the link using eAlign, please follow these steps: Procedure: 1 On the Subscriber Module, set Configuration > Radio > Power Control > Max Tx Power to Manual. 2 Set Configuration > Radio > Power Control > Transmitter Power to 26 dBm (or maximum value allowed by regulations).
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Figure 38 Tools > Wireless Link Test page Table 50 Tools > Wireless Link Test page attributes Attribute Meaning Test Setup Mode Single Radio: The link test is conducted between the Access Point and one Subscriber Module Dual SM: The link test is conducted between the Access Point and two grouped Subscriber Modules (must be operating in MU-MIMO mode).
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning Registered Subscriber Modules This table provides information about the wireless link of each registered Subscriber Module. Tools > Watchdog page Watchdog performs ping checks to determine the reachability of a target IP address. If the target IP address is unreachable, a chosen action is performed.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning IP Address Indicates the target IP address for which the device attempts ping connectivity diagnostics. Watchdog Ping Interval Indicates the interval in minutes between each ping connectivity diagnostic. Watchdog Ping Retries Indicates the number of ping retries executed by the device prior to considering the test failed (and conducting the action defined in Watchdog Action).
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE USING THE MENU OPTIONS Attribute Meaning TTL (-t) Set the IP Time-To-Live (TTL) for multicast packets. This flag applies if the ping target is a multicast address. Ping results Results of the Ping test are displayed in the box. Tools > Traceroute page Use the Traceroute page to display the route (path) and associated diagnostics for IP connectivity between the device and the destination specified.
CHAPTER 4: USING THE DEVICE MANAGEMENT INTERFACE Attribute Meaning Traceroute Results Traceroute test results are displayed in the box.
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING USING THE MENU OPTIONS Chapter 5: Operation and Troubleshooting This chapter provides instructions for operators of ePMP networks.
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING GENERAL PLANNING FOR TROUBLESHOOTING General Planning for Troubleshooting Effective troubleshooting depends in part on measures that you take before you experience trouble in your network. Cambium recommends the following measures for each site: Procedure: 1 Identify troubleshooting tools that are available at your site (such as a protocol analyzer). 2 Identify commands and other sources that can capture baseline data for the site.
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING UPGRADING DEVICE SOFTWARE Upgrading device software To take advantage of new features and software improvements for the ePMP system, monitor the Cambium Networks PMP Software website: https://support.cambiumnetworks.
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING TESTING HARDWARE Testing hardware This section describes how to test the hardware when it fails on startup or during operation.
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING TESTING HARDWARE Test Ethernet packet errors reported by the device Log into the device and click Monitor, Performance. Click Reset System Counters at the bottom of the page and wait until LAN RX – Total Packet Counter has reached 1 million.
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING TESTING HARDWARE where is the IP address of the AP/SM under test. 6. Record how many Ping packets are lost. This is reported by Command Prompt on completion of the test. The test has passed if the number of lost packets is less than 2.
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING TROUBLESHOOTING THE RADIO LINK Troubleshooting the radio link This section describes how to test the link when there is no radio communication, when it is unreliable, or when the data throughput rate is too low. It may be necessary to test both ends of the link. Module has lost or does not establish radio connectivity If there is no wireless activity, follow this: Procedure: 1 Check that the devices are configured with the same Frequency Carrier.
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING TROUBLESHOOTING THE RADIO LINK Link is unreliable or does not achieve data rates required If there is some activity but the link is unreliable or does not achieve the data rates required, proceed as follows: Procedure: 1 Check that the interference has not increased by monitoring the uplink and downlink CINR values reported in the Access Point page Monitor, Wireless Status 2 Check that the RSSI values reported at the device are proper based on the distance of th
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING RESETTING EPMP TO FACTORY DEFAULTS BY POWER CYCLING Resetting ePMP to factory defaults by power cycling Operators may reset an ePMP radio to default factory configuration by a sequence of power cycling (removing and re-applying power to the device). This procedure allows operators to perform a factory default reset without a tower climb or additional tools. The procedure is depicted in Figure 42.
CHAPTER 5: OPERATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING Where: RESETTING EPMP TO FACTORY DEFAULTS BY POWER CYCLING Is: V+(ON) Power through PoE has been applied to the device Off Power through PoE has been removed from the device ton Time duration for which the device has been powered on. This should be 3-5 seconds. toff Time duration for which the device has been powered off. This should be 3-5 seconds.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION RESETTING EPMP TO FACTORY DEFAULTS BY POWER CYCLING Chapter 6: Legal and reference information This chapter provides legal notices including software license agreements. Attention Intentional or unintentional changes or modifications to the equipment must not be made unless under the express consent of the party responsible for compliance. Any such modifications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment and will void the manufacturer’s warranty.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT Cambium Networks end user license agreement Acceptance of this agreement In connection with Cambium Networks’ delivery of certain proprietary software or products containing embedded or pre-loaded proprietary software, or both, Cambium Networks is willing to license this certain proprietary software and the accompanying documentation to you only on the condition that you accept all the terms in this End User License Agr
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT 4. Portions of the Software and Documentation are protected by United States copyright laws, international treaty provisions, and other applicable laws.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT Confidentiality You acknowledge that all Software and Documentation contain valuable proprietary information and trade secrets and that unauthorized or improper use of the Software and Documentation will result in irreparable harm to Cambium Networks for which monetary damages would be inadequate and for which Cambium Networks will be entitled to immediate injunctive relief.
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CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT Cambium Networks Atrium, 3800 Golf Rd #360 Rolling Meadows, IL 60008 QCA Tensilica Linux Kernel OpenWRT " GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
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CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT LZMA SDK includes: - ANSI-C/C++/C#/Java source code for LZMA compressing and decompressing - Compiled file->file LZMA compressing/decompressing program for Windows system nat46 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Andrew Yourtchenko
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CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT atomicio.h atomicio.c and strlcat() (included in util.c) are from OpenSSH 3.6.1p2, and are licensed under the 2 point BSD license. loginrec is written primarily by Andre Lucas, atomicio.c by Theo de Raadt. strlcat() is (c) Todd C. Miller ===== Import code in keyimport.c is modified from PuTTY's import.c, licensed as follows: PuTTY is copyright 1997-2003 Simon Tatham.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT SOFTWARE. ===== curve25519-donna: /* Copyright 2008, Google Inc. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are * met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ ethtool ethtool is available under the terms of the GNU Public License version 2. See COPYING for details. eventlog Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1.
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CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT Willy Tarreau - w@1wt.eu i2c-tools GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. /* i2cset.c - A user-space program to write an I2C register.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT John Estabrook National Laboratory for Applied Network Research National Center for Supercomputing Applications University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign http://www.ncsa.uiuc.
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CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT OpenSSL please contact openssl-core@openssl.org. OpenSSL License --------------/* ====================================================== ============== * Copyright (c) 1998-2017 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). * * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in * the code are not to be removed. * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution * as the author of the parts of the library used.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. /* * suspend functions for machines with Mac-style pmu * * Copyright 2006 Red Hat, Inc. * * Based on work from: * Peter Jones
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT * In theory, this should allow you to read very quickly from * /dev/random; rngd also adds bytes to the entropy store periodically * when it's full, which makes predicting the entropy store's contents * harder.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION rstp CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. /***************************************************************************** Copyright (c) 2006 EMC Corporation.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 * Phillip Lougher * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, * or (at your option) any later version.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA sysstat GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT * * Copyright (c) 2001 * Seth Webster */ trace-cmd GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT * An utility to create UBI volumes. * * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy * Frank Haverkamp */ Copyright (c) 2000-2007 by Nicolas Devillard.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION wget CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. /* Miscellaneous declarations. Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GNU Wget.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION CAMBIUM NETWORKS END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. xtables-addons GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION HARDWARE WARRANTY Hardware warranty Cambium’s standard hardware warranty is for one (1) year from date of shipment from Cambium Networks or a Cambium Point-To-Multipoint Distributor. Cambium Networks warrants that hardware will conform to the relevant published specifications and will be free from material defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION LIMIT OF LIABILITY Limit of liability IN NO EVENT SHALL CAMBIUM NETWORKS BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY OTHER PARTY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY OR OTHER DAMAGE ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION OR ANY OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS, OR FROM ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY, EVEN IF CAMBIUM NETWOR
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION SYSTEM THRESHOLD, OUTPUT POWER AND LINK LOSS System threshold, output power and link loss For up-to-date data, please refer to: • LINKPlanner PAGE 6-86
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Compliance with safety standards This section lists the safety specifications against which the ePMP has been tested and certified. It also describes how to keep RF exposure within safe limits. Electrical safety compliance The ePMP hardware has been tested for compliance to the electrical safety specifications listed in Table 54.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Human exposure to radio frequency energy Standards Relevant standards (USA and EC) applicable when working with RF equipment are: • ANSI IEEE C95.1-1991, IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Calculation of power density Peak power density in the far field of a radio frequency point source is calculated as follows: Note The following calculation is based on the ANSI IEEE C95.1-1991 method, as that provides a worst case analysis. Details of the assessment to EN50383:2002 can be provided, if required. S= P .
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Table 56 through Table 61 below list the power compliance margins for the following ePMP 3000 Access Point devices: Part Number C058910A102A C050910A104A FCC ID Industry Canada Z8H89FT0024 109W-0024 Table 56 ePMP 3000 Access Point Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, FCC Conn Channel Type Bandwidth Antenna P G (W) S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) AP 20 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 0.031 63 10 0.12 0.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Table 58 ePMP 3000 Access Point Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz, ISEDC Conn Channel Type Bandwidth Antenna P G (W) S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) S @ 20 cm (W/m2) AP 20 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 0.062 63 9.69 0.18 0.3 7.72 AP 80 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 0.017 63 9.69 0.10 0.3 2.20 Note Gain of antenna in dBi = 10*log (G).
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS AP 20 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 1.585 63 10 1.41 2.0 AP 80 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 1.585 63 10 1.41 2.0 Table 62 below list the pTable 60ower compliance margins for the following Force 300-25 devices: Part Number C058910C102A C050910C104A FCC ID Industry Canada Z8H89FT0017 109W-0017 Table 63 Force 300-25 Power compliance margins, 5.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Table 65 Force 300-25 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, ISEDC Conn Channel Type Bandwidth PTP SM PTP SM PTP SM PTP SM P Antenna S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) G (W) S @ 20 cm (W/m2) 20 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.000389 316 9.01 0.03 0.1 0.24 80 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.000141 316 9.01 0.02 0.1 0.09 20 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.957194 2 9.01 0.12 0.3 3.02 80 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.058614 2 9.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Table 68 Force 300-25 Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz, ISEDC Conn Channel Type Bandwidth PTP SM PTP SM PTP SM PTP SM Antenna P G (W) S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) S @ 20 cm (W/m2) 20 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.001660 316 9.69 0.07 0.1 1.04 80 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.000719 316 9.69 0.04 0.1 0.45 20 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.997700 2 9.69 0.11 0.3 3.15 80 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.276058 2 9.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Table 70 Force 300-25 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz (full Tx power) Conn Channel Type Bandwidth PTP SM PTP SM P Antenna G (W) S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) 20 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.794 316 10 1.41 2.0 80 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.794 316 10 1.41 2.0 S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) Table 71 Force 300-25 Power compliance margins, 5.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Table 74 through Table 79 below list the power compliance margins for the following Force 300-16 devices: Part Number C058910C112A C058910C114A FCC ID Industry Canada Z8H89FT0016 109W-0016 Table 74 Force 300-16 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, FCC Conn Channel Type Bandwidth PTP SM PTP SM PTP SM PTP SM P Antenna G (W) S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) 20 MHz Patch Array, 16 dBi 0.021 40 10 0.08 0.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Table 76 Force 300-16 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, ISEDC Conn Channel Type Bandwidth PTP SM PTP SM PTP SM PTP SM P Antenna S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) G (W) S @ 20 cm (W/m2) 20 MHz Patch Array, 16 dBi 0.021 40 9.01 0.09 0.1 1.69 80 MHz Patch Array, 16 dBi 0.013 40 9.01 0.07 0.1 1.02 20 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.678 2 9.01 0.10 0.3 2.14 80 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.089 2 9.01 0.04 0.1 0.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH SAFETY STANDARDS Table 78 Force 300-16 Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz (EIRP 36 dBm) Conn Channel Type Bandwidth PTP SM PTP SM P Antenna G (W) S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) 20 MHz Patch Array, 16 dBi 0.1 40 10 0.18 0.3 80 MHz Patch Array, 16 dBi 0.1 40 10 0.18 0.3 Note If there are no EIRP limits in the country of installation, use the distance calculations in Table 78 and Table 79.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH RADIO REGULATIONS Compliance with radio regulations This section describes how the ePMP complies with the radio regulations that are enforced in various countries. Attention Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Cambium Networks could void the user’s authority to operate the system. Type approvals This system has achieved Type Approval in various countries around the world.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION COMPLIANCE WITH RADIO REGULATIONS OEM Responsibilities to comply with FCC and Industry Canada Regulations The ePMP Module is certified for integration into products only by OEM integrators under the following conditions: 1. The antenna(s) must be installed such that a minimum separation distance specified in Table 56 through Table 79 is maintained between the radiator (antenna) and all persons at all times. 2.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION NOTIFICATIONS Notifications This section contains notifications of compliance with the radio regulations that are enforced in various regions. 5.1 GHz regulatory compliance The ePMP complies with the regulations that are enforced in the USA, Canada and Europe. The relevant notifications are specified in this section. 5.1 GHz FCC and IC notification U.S. Federal Communication Commission (FCC) and Industry Canada (IC) Notification.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION NOTIFICATIONS Table 83 Product labeling Device Label ePMP 3000 Access Point “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0024” or “Contains FCC ID: Z8H89FT0024” Force 300-25 “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0017” or “Contains FCC ID: Z8H89FT0017” Force 300-16 “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0016” or “Contains FCC ID: Z8H89FT0016” Figure 43 FCC and IC certifications on 5 GHz product labels PAGE 6-102
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION NOTIFICATIONS Wherever necessary, the end user is responsible for obtaining any National licenses required to operate this product and these must be obtained before using the product in any particular country. Contact the appropriate national administrations for details on the conditions of use for the bands in question and any exceptions that might apply. 5.8 GHz regulatory compliance This system has achieved Type Approval in various countries around the world.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION NOTIFICATIONS Industry Canada (IC) This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B conforme á la norme NMB-003 du Canada. RSS-GEN issue 3 (7.1.3) Licence-Exempt Radio Apparatus: This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s).
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION NOTIFICATIONS Wherever necessary, the end user is responsible for obtaining any National licenses required to operate this product and these must be obtained before using the product in any particular country. Contact the appropriate national administrations for details on the conditions of use for the bands in question and any exceptions that might apply.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION RADIO SPECIFICATIONS Radio Specifications Product Specifications For up-to-date performance and mechanical specifications for ePMP products, please visit: https://www.cambiumnetworks.
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION Glossary Term Definition AES Advanced Encryption Standard ANSI American National Standards Institute CINR Carrier to Interference plus Noise Ratio CMM Cluster Management Module DFS Dynamic Frequency Selection EIRP Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility EMD Electromagnetic Discharge ETH Ethernet ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute FCC Federal Communications Commission FEC Forward Error Co
CHAPTER 6: LEGAL AND REFERENCE INFORMATION NTP Network Time Protocol OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing PC Personal Computer PMP Point to Multipoint PTP Point to Point QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keyed RF Radio Frequency RMA Return Merchandise Authorization RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication RTTT Road Transport and Traffic Telematics RX Receive SAR Standard Absorption Rate SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SW Software
