USER GUIDE ePMP Forcs 425
Accuracy Cambium reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability, function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Cambium recommends reviewing the Cambium Networks website for the latest changes and updates to products.
Contents Contents 3 Safety and regulatory information 12 Important safety information 12 Power lines 12 Working at heights 12 Grounding and protective earth 12 Powering down before servicing 12 Primary disconnect device 12 External cables 12 RF exposure near the antenna 12 Minimum separation distances 12 Important Regulatory Information 13 Radar avoidance 13 Specific expertise and training required for professional installers 13 Ethernet networking skills 13 Lightning protectio
Note Caring for the environment 16 16 In EU countries 17 In non-EU countries 17 Chapter 1: Product description Overview of ePMP 18 18 Purpose – ePMP portfolio 18 ePMP Force 400C key features 19 Typical installation Equipment 27 Wireless operation 27 MU-MIMO 27 MIMO 28 Smart Beamforming (ePMP Force series) 28 Time-division duplexing 30 OFDM and channel bandwidth 30 Adaptive modulation 30 Radar avoidance 30 Encryption 31 Country codes 31 Further reading on the wireless operat
Grounding and lightning protection 35 Lightning protection zones 36 ePMP Force 425 Access Point 37 ePMP Force 425 Access Point description 38 ePMP Force 425 Access Point part numbers 38 ePMP Force 425 Access Point mounting bracket 39 ePMP Force 425 Access Point Interfaces 40 ePMP Force 425 Access Point specifications 40 ePMP Force 425 Access Point heater 41 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading 41 ePMP Force 425 Access Point software packages 42 ePMP Force 400C Access Point 42 ePM
Force 300-19 Integrated description 52 Force 300-19 part numbers 53 Force 300-19 mounting bracket 53 Force 300-19 Interfaces 54 Force 300-19 specifications 54 Force 300-19 heater 54 Force 300-19 wind loading 55 Force 300-19 software packages 55 Force 300-19R 56 Force 300-19R Integrated description 56 Force 300-19R part numbers 56 Force 300-19R mounting bracket 57 Force 300-19R Interfaces 58 Force 300-19R specifications 58 Force 300-19R heater 58 Force 300-19R wind loading 59
64 Force 300-13 wind loading 64 65 Force 300-13 software packages Force 300-CSM 65 65 Force 300-CSM Integrated description 66 Force 300-CSM part numbers 66 Force 300-CSM Interfaces 67 Force 300-CSM specifications 67 Force 300-CSM heater 67 68 Force 300-CSM wind loading 68 Force 300-CSM software packages 68 Power Supply 69 Power supply description 69 Power supply part numbers 69 Power supply interfaces 70 Power supply specifications 71 Power supply location 71 Ethernet cabling
Conforming to the limits 78 Channel bandwidth 78 Link planning 78 Range and obstacles 78 Path loss 78 Adaptive modulation 79 Data network planning 79 Ethernet interfaces 79 Management VLAN 80 Quality of service for bridged Ethernet traffic 80 Chapter 4: Using the Device Management Interface 81 Preparing for configuration 81 Safety precautions 81 Regulatory compliance 81 Connecting to the unit 81 Configuring the management PC 82 Connecting to the PC and powering up 82 Using
Configuration > Radio page 93 Configuration > System page 100 Configuration > Network page 105 Configuration > Security page 121 Monitor menu 126 Monitor > Performance page 127 Monitor > System page 132 Monitor > Wireless Page 134 Monitor > Throughput Chart page 140 Monitor > GPS page (Access Point Mode) 140 Monitor > Network page 142 Monitor > System Log Page 145 Tools menu 145 Tools > Software Upgrade page 145 Tools > Backup/Restore page 147 Tools > License Management page (A
The module has lost or does not establish radio connectivity 162 Module exhibiting frequent boots or disconnects 163 Link is unreliable or does not achieve data rates required 163 Resetting ePMP to factory defaults by power cycling Chapter 6: Legal and reference information 163 165 Cambium Networks end user license agreement 165 Acceptance of this agreement 165 Definitions 165 Grant of license 166 Conditions of use 166 Title and restrictions 166 Confidentiality 167 Right to use Cambi
Electrical safety compliance 231 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance 232 Human exposure to radio frequency energy Compliance with radio regulations 232 241 Type approvals 242 FCC and ETSI compliance testing 242 Notifications 5.
Safety and regulatory information This section describes important safety and regulatory guidelines that must be observed by personnel installing or operating ePMP equipment. Important safety information Warning To prevent loss of life or physical injury, observe the safety guidelines in this section. Power lines Exercise extreme care when working near power lines. Working at heights Exercise extreme care when working at heights.
The minimum separation distances for each frequency variant are specified in Calculated distances and power compliance margins on page "Calculated distances and power compliance margins" on page 234. Important Regulatory Information The ePMP product is certified as an unlicensed device in frequency bands where it is not allowed to cause interference to licensed services (called primary users of the bands). This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.
About this User Guide This guide describes the planning, installation, configuration and operation of the Cambium ePMP Series of point- to- multipoint and point- to- point wireless Ethernet systems. It is intended for use by the system designer, system installer and system administrator.
This document is divided into numbered chapters that are divided into sections. Sections are not numbered but are individually named at the top of each page, and are listed in the table of contents. Feedback We appreciate feedback from the users of our documents. This includes feedback on the structure, content, accuracy, or completeness of our documents. Send feedback to support@cambiumnetworks.com.
Security advice Cambium Networks systems and equipment provide security parameters that can be configured by the operator based on their particular operating environment. Cambium recommends setting and using these parameters following industry- recognized security practices. Security aspects to be considered are protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information and assets.
In EU countries The following information is provided to enable regulatory compliance with the European Union (EU) directives identified and any amendments made to these directives when using Cambium equipment in EU countries. Disposal of Cambium equipment European Union (EU) Directive 2002/96/EC Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Do not dispose of Cambium equipment https://support.cambiumnetworks.com in landfill sites.
Chapter 1: Product description This chapter provides a high- level description of the ePMP product. It describes the function of the product, the main product variants, and the typical installation. It also describes the main hardware components. The following topics are described in this chapter: l l l The key features, typical uses, product variants and components of the ePMP are explained in Overview of ePMP on page "Overview of ePMP" below.
ePMP Force 400C key features ePMP Force 400C Access Point The ePMP Force 400C is the third-generation access point (AP) that carries on the interference tolerance mechanisms with an emphasis on high-performance in low-density point to multipoint sectors. The ePMP Force 400C is a 2X2 MIMO connectorized access point that can support a wide variety of deployments including 90/120 degree sectors, narrow-sector horns or even 360-degree Omni coverage.
Force 300-25 Force 300-25 is a rugged high-capacity outdoor point-to-multipoint or point-to-point link wireless device in the unlicensed 5 GHz frequency bands with a maximum UDP throughput of 500+ Mbps (when operating with 80 MHz channel bandwidth). It is capable of operating in line-of-sight (LOS) and near-LOS conditions. Force 300- 25 is available as an integrated unit with a dual- polarized 25 dBi narrow Beamwidth dish antenna.
Table 3 Main characteristics of the Force 300-25 Series Characteristic Value Topology PMP, PTP Wireless link condition LOS, near LOS Scheduler TDD Connectivity Ethernet Operating frequencies Unlicensed bands, 5 GHz Channel bandwidth 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz Data rate Up to 500+ Mbps Force 300-19 Force 300-19 is rugged high-capacity outdoor point-to-multipoint or point-to-point link wireless devices in the unlicensed 5 GHz frequency bands with a maximum UDP throughput of 500+ Mbps (when operatin
Table 4 Main characteristics of the Force 300-19(R) Series Characteristic Value Topology PMP, PTP Wireless link condition LOS, near LOS Scheduler TDD Connectivity Ethernet Operating frequencies Unlicensed bands, 5 GHz Channel bandwidth 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz Data rate Up to 500+ Mbps Force 300-19(R) Force 300- 19R is a rugged high- capacity outdoor point- to- multipoint or point- to- point link wireless devices in the unlicensed 5 GHz frequency bands with a maximum UDP throughput of 600+ Mbps
A summary of the main Force 300-19(R) characteristics is listed under Table 4 Main characteristics of the Force 300-16 Series.
Force 300-16 is powered by standard power-over-Ethernet to a 1000Base-T port. Management of the unit is conducted via the same interface as the bridged traffic (in-band Management). A summary of the main Force 300-16 characteristics is listed under Table 4.
Force 300-13 is based on highly-integrated wireless semiconductor components designed to meet the IEEE 802.11ac standard, however, the Force 300-13 device has a proprietary air interface for the main point-to-point link. Force 300-13 is powered by standard power-over-Ethernet to a 1000Base-T port. Management of the unit is conducted via the same interface as the bridged traffic (in-band Management). A summary of the main Force 300-13 characteristics is listed under Table 5.
Force 300-CSM Force 300- CSM is an IP67 rugged high- capacity outdoor point- to- multipoint or point- to- point link wireless device in the unlicensed 5 GHz frequency bands with a maximum UDP throughput of 600+ Mbps (when operating with 80 MHz channel bandwidth). It is capable of operating in line-of-sight (LOS). Force 300-CMS is a Connectorized device with support for RF Element Twistport™ adaptors.
Characteristic Value Connectivity Ethernet Operating frequencies Unlicensed bands, 5 GHz Channel bandwidth 20 MHz, 40 MHz, 80 MHz Data rate Up to 600+ Mbps Typical installation Equipment The ePMP is a solution consisting of integrated outdoor units, indoor power supply units / LAN injectors, cabling and surge suppression equipment.
one subscriber, while other antennas are used to communicate with another subscriber – simultaneously. This is a contrast to a traditional wireless system, where two subscribers cannot communicate on the same channel to the same access point at the same time without causing significant self- interference and degrading the overall wireless network performance.
Smart Antenna key advantages: Chapter 1: Product description 29
l l l Eliminate Uplink Interference: Smart Beamforming delivers dramatic performance improvements when dealing with strong co-channel uplink interference, maximizing network performance. Consistent Performance in High Interference: By mitigating significant sources of interference, packet loss and retransmissions are kept to a minimum, keeping your network applications working at their best.
radar is detected and that the installation time is extended by at least 60 seconds even if there is found to be no radar on the channel There is a secondary requirement for bands requiring radar avoidance. Regulators have mandated that products provide a uniform loading of the spectrum across all devices. In general, this prevents operation with fixed frequency allocations.
to keep RF exposure within safe limits. l How ePMP complies with the radio regulations that are enforced in various countries is explained in Compliance with radio regulations on page "Compliance with radio regulations" on page 241. For more information on configuring and operating the wireless link, see: l l The configuration parameters of the ePMP devices described under Using the menu options on page "Using the menu options" on page 88.
l l l l ADMINISTRATOR (default username/password “admin”), who has full read and write permission. INSTALLER (default username/password “installer”), who has permission to read and write parameters applicable to unit installation and monitoring. HOME (default username/password “home”), who has permission only to access pertinent information for support purposes READONLY (default username/password “readonly”), who has permission to only view the Monitor page.
Chapter 2: System hardware This chapter describes the site planning and hardware components of an ePMP link. The following topics are described in this chapter: l l l l l l l Factors to be considered when planning the proposed network is described under Site planning on page "Site planning" below. The ePMP Force 425 Access Point hardware, part numbers, mounting equipment, and specifications are described under ePMP Force 425 Access Point on page "ePMP Force 425 Access Point" on page 37.
Grounding and lightning protection Structures, equipment, and people must be protected against power surges (typically caused by lightning) by conducting the surge current to ground via a separate preferential solid path. The actual degree of protection required depends on local conditions and applicable local regulations. To adequately protect an ePMP installation, both ground bonding and transient voltage surge suppression are required.
Lightning protection zones Use the rolling sphere method (Figure 3 Rolling sphere method to determine the lightning protection zones) to determine where it is safe to mount equipment. An imaginary sphere, typically 50 meters in radius, is rolled over the structure. Where the sphere rests against the ground and a strike termination device (such as a finial or ground bar), all the space under the sphere is considered to be in the zone of protection (Zone B).
Figure 3 Rolling sphere method to determine the lightning protection zones Assess locations on masts, towers, and buildings to determine if the location is in Zone A or Zone B: l l Zone A: In this zone a direct lightning strike is possible. Do not mount equipment in this zone. Zone B : In this zone, direct EMD (lightning) effects are still possible, but mounting in this zone significantly reduces the possibility of a direct strike. Mount equipment in this zone.
ePMP Force 425 Access Point description The ePMP Force 425 device is a selfcontained transceiver unit that houses both radio and networking electronics. Figure 4 ePMP Force 425 Access Point ePMP Force 425 Access Point part numbers Choose the correct regional variant to adhere to local licensing restrictions.
Cambium description Cambium part number ePMP Force 425 5GHz Access Point Radio (India) (India Cord) C050910A402A ePMP Force 425 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (China cord) C050910A501A ePMP Force 425 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (Brazil cord) C050910A601A ePMP Force 425 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (Argentina cord) C050910A701A ePMP Force 425 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (ANZ cord) C050910A801A ePMP Force 425 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (South Africa cord) C050910A901A ePMP Force 425 5
ePMP Force 425 Access Point Interfaces The Ethernet port is located on the bottom of the unit. This interface is described in Table 8 ePMP Force 425 Series – rear interfaces.
Table 10 ePMP Force 425 Access Point environmental specifications Category Specification Temperature -30°C (-22°F) to +55°C (131°F) Wind loading 124 mph (200 kph) maximum. See Table 12 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading (Kg) on page "Table 12 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading (Kg)" on the next page for a full description.
Where: Is: A the surface area in square feet v wind speed in miles per hour Applying these formulae to the ePMP device at different wind speeds, the resulting wind loadings are shown in Table 12 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading (Kg) and Table 13 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading (lb). Table 12 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading (Kg) Type of ePMP device Largest surface meters) area ePMP Force 425 Access Point with Sector 0.
l ePMP Force 400C Access Point specifications on page "ePMP Force 400C Access Point specifications" on page 45 ePMP Force 400C Access Point description The ePMP Force 400C device is a self- contained transceiver unit that Figure 6 ePMP Force houses both radio and networking electronics. 400C Access Point ePMP Force 400C Access Point part numbers Choose the correct regional variant to adhere to local licensing restrictions.
Cambium description Cambium part number ePMP 3000 5GHz Access Point Radio (India) (India Cord) C050910A422A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (China cord) C050910A521A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (Brazil cord) C050910A621A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (Argentina cord) C050910A721A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (ANZ cord) C050910A821A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (South Africa cord) C050910A921A ePMP 3000 5 GHz Access Point Radio (ROW) (No PS
ePMP Force 400C Access Point Interfaces The Ethernet port is located on the bottom of the unit. This interface is described in Table 8 ePMP Force 425 Series – rear interfaces.
Category Specification Height) brackets Weight 0.7 kg (1.5 lbs) without brackets Table 18 ePMP Force 400C Access Point environmental specifications Category Specification Temperature -30°C (-22°F) to +55°C (131°F) Wind loading 124 mph (200 kph) maximum. See Table 12 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading (Kg) on page "Table 12 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading (Kg)" on page 42 for a full description.
Where: Is: a the surface area in square meters V wind speed in meters per second Force (in pounds) = 0.0042Av2 Where: Is: A the surface area in square feet v wind speed in miles per hour Applying these formulae to the ePMP device at different wind speeds, the resulting wind loadings are shown in Table 12 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading (Kg) and Table 13 ePMP Force 425 Access Point wind loading (lb).
l Force 300-25 mounting bracket on page "Force 300-25 mounting bracket" on the next page l Force 300-25 specifications on page "Force 300-25 specifications" on page 50 l Force 300-25 heater on page " Force 300-25 heater" on page 51 l Force 300-25 wind loading on page "Force 300-25 wind loading" on page 51 l Force 300-25 software packages on page "Force 300-25 software packages" on page 52 Force 300-25 Integrated description The Force 300-25 device is a self-contained Figure 8 Force 300-25 Integrat
Table 22 Force 300-25 part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number ePMP Force 300-25-25 5 GHz High Gain Radio (FCC) (US Cord) C058910C102A ePMP Force 300-25-25 5 GHz High Gain Radio (IC) (Canada/US Cord) C050910C104A ePMP Force 300-25-25 5 GHz High Gain Radio (EU) (EU Cord) C050910C203A ePMP Force 300-25-25 5 GHz High Gain Radio (EU) (UK Cord) C050910C303A ePMP Force 300-25-25 5 GHz High Gain Radio (RoW) (no Cord) C050910C001A ePMP Force 300-25-25 5 GHz High Gain Radio (RoW) (US Cord) C
Force 300- 25 module mounting bracket Force 300-25 Interfaces The Ethernet port is located on the rear of the integrated unit. This interface is described in Table 24 Force 300-25 Series – rear interfaces. Table 24 Force 300-25 Series – rear interfaces Port name Connector Interface Description Eth Power over Ethernet (PoE).
Force 300-25 heater At startup, if the Force 300- 25 module temperature is at or below 32° F (0° C), an internal heater is activated to ensure that the device is able to successfully begin operation. The unit’s heater is only activated when the unit is powered on and will not apply heat to the device once the startup is complete. When the unit temperature is greater than 32° F (0° C), the heater is deactivated, and the unit continues its startup sequence.
Table 29 Force 300-25 wind loading (lb) Type of ePMP device Largest surface area (square feet) Wind speed (miles per hour) 80 100 120 Force 300-25 Integrated 1.61 43.28 lb 67.62 lb 97.37 lb Force 300-25 software packages Force 300- 25 devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using cnMaestro. The software packages applicable to ePMP integrated radios are named: l ePMP-AC-v4.4.2-GA.
Force 300-19 part numbers Choose the correct regional variant to adhere to local licensing restrictions.
Force 300-19 Interfaces The Ethernet port is located on the rear of the integrated unit. This interface is described in Table 21. Table 21 Force 300-19 Series – rear interfaces Port name Connector Interface Description Eth RJ45 PoE input Power over Ethernet (PoE). 100/1000BASE-T Ethernet Data Force 300-19 specifications The Force 300-19 integrated module conforms to the specifications listed in Table 22 and Table 23.
The effect on device startup time at various temperatures is defined in Table 24. Table 24 Force 300-19 startup times based on ambient temperature Initial Temperature Startup time (from power on to operational) -22° F (-30° C) H 20 minutes -4° F (-20° C) 6 minutes 14° F (-10° C) 2 minutes, 30 seconds Force 300-19 wind loading Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site.
l ePMP-AC-v4.4.2-GA.
Table 20 Force 300-19(R) part numbers Cambium description ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (FCC) (US cord) ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (IC) (Canada/US cord) ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (EU) (EU cord) ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (EU) (UK cord) ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (ROW) (no cord) ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (ROW) (US cord) ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (ROW) (EU cord) ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (ROW) (UK cord) ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (ROW) (India cord) ePMP 5GHz Force 300-19R SM (India) (India cord) ePMP 5GHz Fo
Force 300-19R Interfaces The Ethernet port is located on the rear of the integrated unit. This interface is described in Table 21. Table 21 Force 300-19R Series – rear interfaces Port name Connector Interface Description Eth RJ45 PoE input Power over Ethernet (PoE). 100/1000BASE-T Ethernet Data Force 300-19R specifications The Force 300-19R integrated module conforms to the specifications listed in Table 22 and Table 23.
Force 300-19R wind loading Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site. Wind speed statistics are available from national meteorological offices. The device and its mounting bracket are capable of withstanding wind speeds of up to 180 kph (113 mph). Wind blowing on the device will subject the mounting structure to significant lateral force.
l Force 300-16 Interfaces l Force 300-16 specifications l Force 300-16 heater l Force 300-16 software packages Force 300-16 Integrated description The Force 300-16 device is a self-contained transceiver unit that houses both radio and networking electronics. Figure 12 Force 300- 16 Integrated Force 300-16 part numbers Choose the correct regional variant to adhere to local licensing restrictions.
Cambium description Cambium part number ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (South Africa cord) C050910C911A ePMP 5 GHz Force 300-16 Radio (ROW) (No PSU) C050910CZ11A Table 28 Force 300-16 accessory part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number PoE Gigabit DC Injector, 15W Output at 30V, Energy Level 6 Supply N000900L001 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, ARGENTINA N000900L013 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, AUS/NZ N000900L011 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, Brazil N000900L010 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY
when the unit is powered on and will not apply heat to the device once the startup is complete. When the unit temperature is greater than 32° F (0° C), the heater is deactivated and the unit continues its startup sequence. The effect on device startup time at various temperatures is defined in Table 32.
Force 300-16 software packages Force 300- 16 devices may be upgraded by downloading new software packages from the Cambium Networks website or by using cnMaestro. The software packages applicable to ePMP integrated radios are named: l ePMP-AC-v4.4.2-GA.
Table 38 Force 300-13 physical specifications Category Dimensions (Diameter x Depth) Weight Antenna Gain Specification 12.4 cm x 25.1 cm x 11.9 cm (4.9 in x 9.9 in x 4.7 in) – with mounting bracket 0.5 kg (1.1 lbs) – with mounting bracket 13 dBi Table 39 Force 300-13 environmental specifications Category Specification Temperature -30°C (-22°F) to +60°C (140°F) Wind loading 112 mph (180 kph) maximum. See Force 300-16 wind loading for a full description.
A v the surface area in square feet wind speed in miles per hour Applying these formulae to the ePMP device at different wind speeds, the resulting wind loadings are shown in Table 41 and Table 42. Table 41 Force 300-13 wind loading (Kg) Type of ePMP device Largest Wind speed (meters per second) surface area (square meters) 30 40 50 Force 300-16 Integrated 0.03 2.82 Kg 5.02 Kg 7.
Force 300-CSM Integrated description The Force 300-CSM device is a self-contained transceiver unit that houses both radio and networking electronics. Figure 14 Force 300-CSM Integrated Force 300-CSM part numbers Choose the correct regional variant to adhere to local licensing restrictions.
Table 36 Force 300-CSM accessory part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number PoE Gigabit DC Injector, 15W Output at 30V, Energy Level 6 Supply N000900L001 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, ARGENTINA N000900L013 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, AUS/NZ N000900L011 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, Brazil N000900L010 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, CHINA N000900L015 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, EU N000900L008 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, INDIA N000900L012 CABLE, UL POWER SUPPLY CORD SET, UK N00
Table 40 Force 300-CSM startup times based on ambient temperature Initial Temperature Startup time (from power on to operational) -22° F (-30° C) H 20 minutes -4° F (-20° C) 6 minutes 14° F (-10° C) 2 minutes, 30 seconds Force 300-CSM wind loading Ensure that the device and the structure on which it is mounted are capable of withstanding the prevalent wind speeds at a proposed ePMP site. Wind speed statistics are available from national meteorological offices.
Power Supply For details of the ePMP power supply units, see: l Power supply description on page "Power supply description" below l Power supply part numbers on page "Power supply part numbers" below l Power supply interfaces on page "Power supply interfaces" on the next page l Power supply specifications on page "Power supply specifications" on page 71 l Power supply location on page "Power supply location" on page 71 Power supply description The power supply is an indoor unit that is connected t
Power supply interfaces The power supply interfaces are illustrated in Figure 15 Power supply interfaces and described in Table 31 Power supply interface functions - N000900L001 and Table 33 Power Supply LED functions. Figure 15 Power supply interfaces Power input Gigabit Data Gigabit Data + Power Table 31 Power supply interface functions - N000900L001 Interface Function Power input Mains power input.
Power supply specifications The ePMP power supply conforms to the specifications listed in Table 34 Power supply physical specifications, Table 35 Power supply environmental specifications, and Table 36 Power supply electrical specifications. Table 34 Power supply physical specifications Category Specification Dimensions (H x W x D) 14 x 6.5 x 3.6 cm (5.5 x 2.55 x 1.42 in) Weight 0.
l Ethernet standards and cable lengths on page "Ethernet standards and cable lengths" below l Outdoor Cat5e cable on page "Outdoor Cat5e cable" below Note All RJ45 Ethernet LAN cables used for providing power or are connected to power ports (PoE) must be UL certified with VW-1 markings. Attention All cables used for outdoor installations must be suitable to be used for that environment and rated accordingly.
plated with 50 micro-inch thick 24-carat gold, exceeding TIA-1096 specifications and ensuring the best possible connection and oxidation resistance. Cambium Networks’ industrial-grade cable is well suited for high-quality durable installations of subscriber modules, access points, and enterprise point- to- point links as well as in tactical non- permanent deployments of infrastructure.
Table 39 Surge suppressor component part numbers Cambium description Cambium part number Device Compatibility Gigabit Surge Suppressor (30V) C000000L065A Force 300-25 Force 300-19(R) Force 300-16 Force 300-13 Gigabit Surge Suppressor (56V) C000000L033A ePMP 3000 Access Point Attention Choose the 30V or 56V surge suppressor option based on your installed device power rating.
cnPulse sync generator cnPulse is the latest GPS synchronization generation device designed specifically for Cambium Networks PMP and PTP radios. The cnPulse module is IP67 (weatherproof and supports a wide temperature range for rugged environments. The GPS receiver is highly reliable and supports both GPS and GNSS signals. cnPulse receives its power from the CAT-5 drop cable in mode 2 so no external power supply is required. There are no configuration or software settings required.
Chapter 3: System planning This chapter provides information to help the user to plan an ePMP link. The following topics are described in this chapter: l l l l How to plan ePMP links to conform to the regulatory restrictions that apply in the country of operation is explained under Radio spectrum planning on page "Radio spectrum planning" below. Factors to be considered when planning links such as range, path loss and throughput are described under Link planning on page "Link planning" on page 78.
Item Specification Maximum power transmit ePMP 3000 Access Point: 33 dBm Force 300-25: 29 dBm Force 300-19(R): 28dBm Force 300-16: 29 dBm Force 300-13: 28dBm Integrated antenna type device Force 300-25: Dish antenna Force 300-19(R): Integrated patch Force 300-16: Integrated patch Force 300-13: Integrated patch Duplex scheme Overtheencryption Adaptive TDD air AES Error Correction FEC Table 41 Wireless specifications, 5 GHz band Item 5 GHz RF band (GHz) 4.910 – 5.
Available spectrum The available spectrum for the operation depends on the region. When configured with the appropriate country code, the unit will only allow operation on those channels which are permitted by the regulations. Certain regulations have allocated certain channels as unavailable for use: l Some European countries have allocated part of the 5.8 GHz band to Road Transport and Traffic Telematics (RTTT) systems.
the radio signal (Fade Margin). The following calculation needs to be performed to judge whether a particular link can be installed: Where: Is: Free Space Path Loss (dB) Excess Path Loss (dB) Fade Margin Required (dB) Seasonal Fading (dB) Equipment Capability (dB) Free space path loss is a major determinant in received (Rx) signal level.
Ethernet Bridging Specification Interface 10/100/1000BaseT (RJ-45) Maximum Ethernet Frame Size 1700 bytes Service classes for bridged traffic 3 classes Note Practical Ethernet rates will depend on network configuration, higher layer protocols, and platforms used. Over the air, throughput will be capped to the rate of the Ethernet interface at the receiving end of the link. Management VLAN Decide if the IP interface of the device management agent will be connected in a VLAN.
Chapter 4: Using the Device Management Interface This chapter describes all configuration and alignment tasks that are performed when an ePMP system is deployed.
l Configuring the management PC on page "Configuring the management PC" below l Connecting to the PC and powering up on page "Connecting to the PC and powering up" below Configuring the management PC Use this procedure to configure the local management PC to communicate with the ePMP module. Procedure: 1 Select Properties for the Ethernet port. In Windows 7 this is found in Control Network Connections > Local Area Connection.
l Logging into the web interface on page "Logging into the web interface" below Logging into the web interface Use this procedure to log into the web interface as a system administrator. Equipment and tools: l ePMP device connected to the power supply by Ethernet cable. l PC connected to the power supply by Ethernet cable. l Power Supply powered up. l Minimum supported browser version – Chrome v29, Firefox v24, Internet Explorer 10, Safari v5.
This setup is accessed on the Installation page by clicking the Start Setup button. Click Finish Setup to commit the changes to the device. Installation wizard step 1 – Main system parameters Attribute Meaning Main Device Name The configured identifier used in an NMS such as cnMaestro Backward Enabled: 802.11n ePMP subscribers are able to register to the AP (requires subscriber Compatibility software upgrade). Disabled: 802.11n ePMP subscribers are not able to register to the AP.
Installation wizard step 4 – Security parameters Attribute Meaning Network Wireless Security Open: All Subscriber Module devices requesting network entry are allowed registration. WPA2: The WPA2 mechanism provides AES radio link encryption and Subscriber Module network entry authentication. When enabled, the Subscriber Module must register using the Authentication Pre-shared Key configured on the Access Point and Subscriber Module.
Attribute Meaning accounts configured under Configuration > System > Account Management. Remote RADIUS Server Only: The device GUI authentication is performed using a RADIUS server. Remote RADIUS Server and Fallback to Local: The device GUI authentication is performed using a RADIUS server. Upon failure of authentication through a RADIUS server, the authentication falls back to one of the local accounts configured under Configuration > System > Account Management.
Installation wizard step 2 – Radio parameters Attribute Meaning Radio Preferred APs SSID The Preferred Access Points SSID defines the Access Point SSID to which the Subscriber Module device will attempt registration. Wireless Security Open: The Subscriber Module device will attempt registration to the Preferred Access Points SSID with no security mechanism. WPA2: The WPA2 mechanism provides AES radio link encryption and Subscriber Module network entry authentication.
Installation wizard step 4 – Security parameters Attribute Meaning Network EAP-TTLS Username Configure the EAP-TTLS Username to match the credentials on the RADIUS server being used for the network. Use Ethernet MAC The device MAC Address can be used as the EAP-TTLS Username in either “:” Address at EAP- TTLS or “-“ delimited format. Username EAP-TTLS Password Configure the EAP- TTLS Password to match the credentials on the RADIUS server being used for the network.
Main menu Menu option Web page information Installation Installation page on page "Installation page" on page 93 Configuration Installation page on page "Installation page" on page 93 Radio Configuration > Radio page on page "Configuration > Radio page" on page 93 System Configuration > System page on page "Configuration > System page" on page 100 Network Configuration > Network page on page "Configuration > Network page" on page 105 Security Configuration > Security page on page "Configuration
Main menu Menu option Web page information Ping Tools > Ping page on page "Tools > Ping page" on page 156 Traceroute Tools > Traceroute page on page "Tools > Traceroute page" on page 157 Status page Figure 16 Status page Table 44 Status page attributes Attribute Meaning Device Name The configured device name of the AP, used for identifying the device in an NMS such as the Cambium Network Services Server (CNSS). SSID The current configured name/SSID of the AP.
Attribute Meaning Country The current configured country code, which has an effect on DFS operation and transmit power restrictions. Registered Subscriber Modules will inherit this country code when registration is complete (unless SM is locked to the US region). Access Mode Point TDD: The Access Point is operating in point- to- multipoint (PMP) mode using TDD scheduling. The AP is able to GPS synchronize in this mode (except when in Flexible mode).
Attribute Meaning Time Zone. System Uptime The total uptime of the radio since the last reset. System Description The current configured system description. Sync Status Source Displays the current status of sync timing for the AP. Device Coordinates The current configured Latitude and Longitude coordinates in decimal format. DFS Status N/A: DFS operation is not required for the region configured in parameter Country Code.
Attribute Meaning Registered Elevate Subscriber Modules The total number of ePMP Elevate (third- party software solution) subscribers registered to the AP. Installation page See Using the installation wizard – Access Point on page "Using the installation wizard – Access Point" on page 83 and Using the installation wizard – Subscriber Module on page "Using the installation wizard – Subscriber Module" on page 86.
Figure 18 Configuration > Radio page (Subscriber Module Mode) Table 45 Configuration > Radio page attributes Attribute Meaning General Driver Mode TDD : The device is operating in point- to- multipoint (PMP) mode using TDD scheduling. The AP is able to GPS synchronize in this mode. TDD PTP : The Access Point is operating in point- to- point (PTP) mode using TDD scheduling. The AP is able to GPS synchronize in this mode.
Attribute Meaning been identified. Backward Compatibility Enabled: 802.11n ePMP subscribers are able to register to the AP (requires subscriber software upgrade). (Access Mode) Point Disabled: 802.11n ePMP subscribers are not able to register to the AP. Country Defines the country code being used by the device. The country code of the Subscriber Module follows the country code of the associated Access Point unless it is Point an FCC SKU in which case the country code is the United States or Canada.
Attribute Max Range (Access Mode) Meaning This parameter represents the cell coverage radius. Subscriber Modules outside the configured radius will not be able to connect. It is recommended to configure Max Point Range to match the actual physical distance of the farthest subscriber. Channel Bandwidth Configure the channel size used by the radio for RF transmission. (Access Mode) Point Frequency Carrier Configure the frequency carrier for RF transmission.
Attribute Meaning l CMM4 l CMM5 The rules in selecting the APs to enable the Frequency Reuse in this installation are: Only ONE of the APs on the same tower configured with the same frequency must be configured with the Frequency Reuse Mode parameter set to Back Sector; the other AP must be configured with Frequency Reuse set to Front Sector. Also, APs on different towers facing each other with overlapped coverage must be configured with Frequency Reuse set to Back Sector.
Attribute Meaning Subscriber Defines the desired received power level at the Access Point from the registered Module Target Subscriber Module. Access Points use this parameter to control the transmission Receive Level power of the Subscriber Module in order to reduce system self-interference. (Access Mode) Point Network Entry This defines the Downlink RSSI threshold below which a Subscriber Module will not RSSI Threshold register to an Access Point.
Attribute Meaning Mode) signal, the Synchronization Holdoff timer is started. During the holdoff interval, all SM registrations are maintained. If a valid GPS synchronization pulse is regained during the holdoff interval, then the AP continues to operate normally. If a valid synchronization pulse is not regained from the GPS source during the holdoff interval, then the AP ceases radio transmission. The default is 30 seconds.
Attribute Meaning Scan Channel The selected scan channel bandwidths are scanned by the Subscriber Module. Any Bandwidth combination may be selected. When bandwidth is selected, a tab for the bandwidth appears and a listing of all (Subscriber available channels is presented once the tab for the bandwidth is selected. Each Module Mode) bandwidth tab may contain a number on the left side. This number defines how many channels have been selected for that bandwidth.
Attribute Meaning Device Name The configured identifier used in an NMS such as cnMaestro. Display Disabled: For security, the configured Device Name is hidden on the device login screen. Device Name Enabled: The configured Device Name is displayed upper-left on the device login screen. Before Login Inactive Logout Disabled: The device will not automatically log out users after a period of inactivity. Inactive Logout Period Represents the amount of time for which a user will remain logged in.
Attribute Meaning Location Services Onboard GPS-retrieved Latitude information for the device in decimal format. GPS Latitude Onboard GPS-retrieved Longitude information for the device in decimal format. GPS Longitude Onboard GPS-retrieved height information for the device in meters. GPS Height Use GPS Click Update to retrieve device location and height information via the connected GPS Coordinates source. Device Latitude Configure Latitude information for the device in decimal format.
Attribute Meaning Enabled: SNMP traps for system events are sent to the servers configured in table Trap Servers. Trap Community String Configure an SNMP Trap Community String which is processed by the servers configured in Trap Servers. This string is used by the trap server to decide whether or not to process the traps incoming from the device (i.e. for traps to successfully be received by the trap server, the community string must match).
Attribute Meaning Username The username associated with the installer account used upon device login. Password Configure a custom password to secure the device. Only the ‘Administrator’ account can override this password. The password character display may be toggled using the visibility icon . Home User The Home User account has permission to access pertinent information for support Account purposes. Disabled: The disabled user is not granted access to the device management interface.
Configuration > Network page Figure 21 Configuration > Network page (Access Point Mode) Chapter 4: Using the Device Management Interface 105
Figure 22 Configuration > Network page (Subscriber Module Mode, Bridge Network Mode) Chapter 4: Using the Device Management Interface 106
Figure 23 Configuration > Network page (Subscriber Module Mode, NAT Network Mode) Chapter 4: Using the Device Management Interface 107
Figure 24 Configuration > Network page (Subscriber Module Mode, Router Mode) Table 47 Configuration > Network page attributes Attribute Meaning General Network Mode NAT: The SM acts as a router and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their IP header (source or destination). Bridge: The SM acts as a switch and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their MAC destination address.
Attribute Meaning Router: The SM acts as a router and packets are forwarded or filtered based on their IP header (source or destination) using specific static routes and IP aliases configured by the operator. IP Assignment Static: Device management IP addressing is configured manually in fields IP Address, Subnet Mask, Gateway, Preferred DNS Server, and Alternate DNS Server.
Attribute Meaning IPv6 Address Internet protocol version 6 (IPv6) address. This address is used by the family of Internet protocols to uniquely identify this unit on a network. IPv6 addresses are represented by eight groups of four hexadecimal digits separated by colons. IPv6 Gateway Configure the IPv6 address of the device on the current network that acts as a gateway. A gateway acts as an entrance and exit to packets from and to other networks.
Attribute Meaning Mode) DHCP End IP Configure the highest IP address in the DHCP pool that can be issued to a DHCP client. (Subscriber Module NAT Mode, Router Mode) Preferred Configure the primary DNS Server IP address which will be used to configure DHCP DHCP DNS clients (if local DHCP Server is set to Enabled).
Attribute Meaning equipment has been configured to statically or dynamically route packets to the proper destination. Otherwise, network communication will fail. Network Address Translation (NAT) is not performed when the SM is in Router mode. Target Network IP Configure the target subnet/network’s IP address to which the SM should route the packets. (Subscriber Module Router Mode) Subnet Mask Configure the subnet mask for the Target Network IP address.
Attribute Meaning Separate Wireless Management Interface (Subscriber Module NAT Mode, Router Mode) Separate Management IP Disabled: When disabled, the Wireless IP is the management interface for the SM. Enabled: When enabled, the IP Address below is the management interface for the SM. (Subscriber Module NAT Mode, Router Mode) IP Assignment Static: Separate Wireless Management Interface is configured manually in fields IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway.
Attribute Meaning VLAN Priority ePMP radios can prioritize VLAN traffic based on the eight priorities described in the IEEE 802.1p specification. Data VLAN Priority represents the VLAN Priority or Class of (Subscriber Service (CoS). Operators may use this prioritization field to give precedence to device Module NAT management data. Mode, Router Mode) This parameter only takes effect if the Separate Wireless Management VLAN parameter is enabled.
Attribute Meaning VLAN ID VLAN network. For example, if Management VLAN ID is set to 2, GUI access will only be allowed from frames tagged with VLAN ID 2. This parameter only takes effect if the (Access Point MGMT VLAN parameter is enabled. Mode) (Subscriber Module Bridge Mode) Management VLAN Priority ePMP devices can prioritize VLAN traffic based on the eight priorities described in the IEEE 802.1p specification. Management VLAN Priority represents the VLAN Priority or Class of Service (CoS).
Attribute Meaning Module Bridge VLAN before forwarding the tagged packets to the Ethernet (LAN) interface of the SM. Mode) C-VLAN Configure the C-VLAN ID of the tagged traffic for which the mapping needs to occur. (Subscriber The C-VLAN ID must be entered in the SM VLAN Membership VLAN table. Module Bridge Mode) S-VLAN Configure the S-VLAN ID to which the tagged traffic needs to be mapped to. (Subscriber The S-VLAN ID must be entered in the SM VLAN Membership VLAN table.
Attribute Meaning (NAT Mode) entertainment. UPnP is intended primarily for residential networks without enterpriseclass devices. With UPnP IGD and PCP protocols, ePMP will support explicit dynamic port mappings. Enable UPnP IGD (Internet Gateway Device) to allow the ePMP device to use the IGD profile for UPnP support.
Attribute Meaning Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) (Subscriber Module Mode) (NAT Mode, Router Mode) PPPoE (Subscriber Module Mode) Point- to- Point Protocol over Ethernet: Used for encapsulating PPP frames inside Ethernet frames. (NAT Mode, Router Mode) Service Name (Subscriber Module Mode) Optional entry to set a specific service name to connect to for the PPPoE session.
Attribute Meaning (NAT Mode, in LCP negotiations is less than this user-specified value, the SM uses the smaller value Router Mode) as its MTU for the PPPoE link. Keep Time Alive Configure the Keep Alive Time to allow the radio to keep the PPPoE session up after establishment. As an example, if this field is set to 5, the PPPoE client will send a keepalive message to the PPPoE server every 5 seconds.
Attribute Meaning Ethernet and Wireless are susceptible to unauthorized access. SM Traffic Disabled : This is the default mode. When SM isolation is disabled, an SM is able to Isolation communicate with another SM, when both the SMs are associated to the same Access Point (AP). (Access Point Mode) Enabled: When SM Isolation feature is Enabled, an SM is unable to communicate with another SM (peer- to- peer traffic) when both the SMs are associated with the same Access Point (AP).
Attribute Meaning Module Mode) (Bridge Mode) Multicast VLAN (Subscriber Module Mode) (Bridge Mode) Multicast VLAN ID (Subscriber Module Mode) Enabled: A VLAN tag will be added to all untagged multicast traffic entering the SM’s LAN port before sending it to the AP and remove tags in the opposite direction from traffic (tagged with Multicast VLAN ID) entering on the SM’s WAN port before sending to the SM’s LAN port.
Attention If a device firewall rule is added with Action set to Deny and Interface set to LAN or WAN and no other rule attribute is configured, the device will drop all Ethernet or wireless traffic, respectively. Ensure that all firewall rules are specific to the type of traffic which must be denied and that no rules exist in the devices with the only Action set to Deny and Interface set to LAN or WAN. To regain access to the device, perform a factory default.
Table 48 Configuration > Security page attributes Attribute Meaning Security Options Wireless Security For Access Point mode devices, select the security mode enforced upon network entry. For Subscriber Module mode devices, select the security mode utilized upon network (Access Point entry attempts. Mode) Open: All Subscriber Module devices requesting network entry are allowed registration. WPA2: The WPA2 mechanism provides AES radio link encryption and Subscriber Module network entry authentication.
Attribute Meaning server, the authentication falls back to one of the local accounts configured under Configuration->System->Account Management. EAPTTLS Configure the EAP- TTLS Username to match the credentials on the RADIUS server Username being used for the network. (Subscriber Module Mode) Use Ethernet The device MAC Address can be used as the EAP-TTLS Username in either “:” or “-“ MAC Address delimited format.
Attribute Meaning Root Cert 2 (Subscriber Module Mode) Firewalls Layer Firewall 2 Enabled: Modifications to the Layer 2 Firewall Table are allowed and rules are enforced. Disabled: Modifications to the Layer 2 Firewall Table are not allowed and rules are not enforced. Layer 2 The Layer 2 firewall table may be used to configure rules matching layer 2 (MAC layer) Firewall Rules traffic which results in forwarding or dropping the traffic over the radio link or Ethernet interface.
Monitor menu Use the Monitor menu to access device and network statistics and status information. This section may be used to analyze and troubleshoot network performance and operation.
Monitor > Performance page Figure 27 Monitor > Performance page Chapter 4: Using the Device Management Interface 127
Table 49 Monitor > Performance page attributes Attribute Meaning Reset Statistics Time Since Time since the stats were last reset. Last Reset Ethernet Statistics – Transmitted Total Traffic The total amount of traffic in Kbits transferred from the device Ethernet interface. Total Packets The total number of packets transferred from the device Ethernet interface.
Attribute Meaning Multicast Packets The total number of multicast packets sent via the device SFP interface. SFP Statistics - Received Total Traffic The total amount of traffic in Kbits received by the device SFP interface. Total Packets The total number of packets received by the device SFP interface. Packet Errors The total number of packets received by the device SFP interface with errors due to collisions, CRC errors, or irregular packet size.
Attribute Meaning Packets interface due to RF errors (packet integrity error and other RF related packet error). Capacity Drop The total number of packets dropped after transmitting out of the device wireless Packets interface due to capacity issues (data buffer/queue overflow or other performance or (Subscriber internal packet errors). Module Mode) Multicast Broadcast Traffic / The total amount of multicast and broadcast traffic received on the device wireless interface in Kbits.
Attribute Meaning Hard Device Indicates the number of times the device has been rebooted via power feeding and due Reboots to power outage since the statistics were last reset from the GUI, CLI, or SNMP. Network Entry The total number of Network Entry Attempts by Subscriber Module devices. Attempts (Access Point Mode) Successful The total number of successful network entry attempts.
Attribute Meaning Downlink Power (dBm) The transmit power of the Access Point for the downlink packets to the Subscriber Module. Downlink Packets Per MCS MCS 1 – MCS 9 DS / SS The number of packets (and percentage of total packets) transmitted out of the device wireless interface for every modulation mode used by the device transmitter, based on radio conditions. DS represents transmissions.
Table 50 Monitor > System page attributes Attribute Meaning Hardware Version Board hardware version information. Serial Number Serial Number information. (MSN) Firmware Version U-Boot version information. Software Version The currently operating version of software on the device. Software Version (Active Bank) The currently operating version of software on the device. Software Version (Inactive Bank) The backup software version on the device used upon failure of the active bank.
Attribute Meaning Factory Reset Enabled: When Enabled under Tools > Backup/Restore > Reset Via Power Sequence, it Via Power is possible to reset the radio’s configuration to factory defaults using the power cycle Sequence sequence explained under Resetting ePMP to factory defaults by power cycling on page "Resetting ePMP to factory defaults by power cycling" on page 163. Disabled: When Disabled, it is not possible to factory default the radio’s configuration using the power cycle sequence.
Figure 30 Monitor > Wireless page (Subscriber Module Mode) Table 51 Monitor > Wireless page attributes Attribute Meaning Registered Access Point SSID SSID of the Access Point to which the Subscriber Module is registered. (Subscriber Module Mode only Wireless Up: The device wireless interface is functioning and sending beacons. Status Down: The device wireless interface has encountered an error disallowing full operation. (Access Reset the device to reinitiate the wireless interface.
Attribute Meaning Module Mode) Range (Subscriber Module Mode) The calculated distance from the Access Point, determined by radio signal propagation delay. Operating Frequency The current frequency at which the device is operating. Operating Channel Bandwidth The current channel size at which the device is transmitting and receiving. DFS Status N/A: DFS operation is not required for the region configured in parameter Country Code.
Attribute Meaning Module Mode) Registered Subscriber Modules The count of registered Subscriber Modules. (Access Point Mode) Ethernet Status The speed and duplex at which the configured LAN port is operating. Country Defines the country code being used by the device. The country code of the Subscriber Module follows the country code of the associated Access Point unless it is an FCC SKU in which case the country code is the United States or Canada.
Attribute Downlink Uplink Meaning / measured at the AP (second value). SNR (dB) Indicates the estimated SNR of the AP at the SM (first value) and the SRN of the SM Downlink / measured at the AP (second value). Uplink MCS Downlink Uplink Current MCS at which the downlink (first value) and uplink (second value) are operating. / (Access Point Mode) Downlink Quality The downlink quality based on the current MCS and PER (Packet Error Rate) for this SM.
Attribute Meaning Module Mode) Channel Bandwidth (MHz) The current operating channel bandwidth of the visible Access Point. (Subscriber Module Mode) RSSI (dBm) The current measured Received Signal Strength Indicator at the Access Point. (Subscriber Module Mode) SNR (dB) (Subscriber Module Mode) The current measured Signal-to-Noise Ratio of the Subscriber Module to Access Point link.
Attribute Meaning Security (Subscriber Module Mode) Meets Reg Yes: The scanned Access Point meets the Network Entry criteria defined by the internal Criteria Network Algorithm. (Subscriber Module Mode) No: The scanned Access Point does not meet the Network Entry criteria defined by the internal Network Algorithm. Monitor > Throughput Chart page Use the Throughput Chart page to reference a line chart visual representation of system throughput over time.
Figure 32 Monitor > GPS page attributes (Access Point Mode) Table 53 Monitor > GPS page attributes (Access Point Mode) Attribute On- board Latitude (Access Mode) On- board Longitude (Access Mode) On- board Height (Access Mode) Meaning GPS On a GPS Synchronized ePMP radio, the field is automatically populated with the Device Latitude information from the on-board GPS chip.
Attribute (Access Mode) Meaning Point Satellites Visible (Access Mode) Point Satellites (Access Mode) Point ID (Access Mode) On a GPS Synchronized ePMP radio, the field indicates the number of satellites visible to the on-board GPS chip. The Satellites table provides information about each satellite that is visible or tracked along with the Satellite ID and Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) of the satellite. Represents the Satellite ID.
Figure 33 Monitor > Network page Table 54 Monitor > Network page attributes Attribute Meaning Ethernet Interface IP Static: Device management IP addressing is configured manually in fields IP Address, Assignment Subnet Mask, Gateway, Preferred DNS Server, and Alternate DNS Server.
Attribute Meaning Mask (LAN) is configured to 192.168.2.1 and IP Subnet Mask (LAN) is configured to 255.255.255.0, the device will belong to subnet 192.168.2.X. Default Gateway Configure the IP address of the device on the current network that acts as a gateway. A gateway acts as an entrance and exit to packets from and to other networks. MTU Size The currently configured Maximum Transmission Unit for the device Ethernet (LAN) interface.
Monitor > System Log Page Use the System Log page to view the device system log and to download the log file to the accessing PC/device. Figure 34 Monitor > System Log page Table 55 Monitor > System Log page attributes Attribute Meaning Syslog Display Enabled: The system log file is displayed on the management GUI. Disabled: The system log file is hidden on the management GUI. Download Use this button to download the full system log file to a connected PC or device.
Figure 35 Tools > Software Upgrade page Table 56 Tools > Software Upgrade page attributes Attribute Meaning Main Software Hardware Defines the board type and frequency band of operation. Version Software Version Defines the current operating software version. Software Version (Active Bank) ePMP devices two banks of flash memory which each contain a version of the software. The version of the software last upgraded onto the Flash memory is made the Active Bank.
Attribute Meaning File interface) for upgrading the device software. Upgrade Click the Upgrade button to begin the software upgrade process. Please ensure that power to the device is not interrupted during a software upgrade. Power interruption may cause flash corruption and render the device inoperable. GPS Firmware Firmware Version The current firmware of the on-board GPS chip.
Table 57 Tools > Backup/Restore page attributes Attribute Meaning Backup Configuration Configuration Text (Editable): Choosing this option will download the configuration file in the .json File Format format and can be viewed and/or edited using a standard text editor. Binary (Secured): Choosing this option will download the configuration file in the .bin format, and cannot be viewed and/or edited using an editor. Use this format for a secure backup.
Tools > License Management page (Access Point Mode) The AP’s License Management page is used to: l Install licensing for ePMP Elevate subscriber access allotments l Convert the AP from Lite (10 subscribers) to Full (120 subscribers) l Configure the Country Code ETSI-locked devices There are two types of ePMP Elevate license management mechanisms available on the ePMP device – Flexible and Fixed, described below: Figure 37 AP ePMP Elevate license management options Note Elevate Flexible Licensing is a
Figure 38 Tools > License Management page Table 58 Tools > License Management attributes Attribute Meaning Flexible License Management License Server Agent Disabled: No communication with the License Server is established Cloud Licensing ID This field represents a Cambium Networks customer identification used for AP identification on the License Server. This identifier is generated upon License Entitlement activation at the Cambium Networks web-based Support Center.
Attribute Meaning NTP Status Represents whether or not the current time and date have been retrieved from the configured NTP server ePMP Elevate The number of ePMP Elevate devices allowed to register to the AP Subscriber Module Limit Flexible License Management Local License The "License Key" is obtained from support.cambiumnetworks.com and must be entered Key into this field to enable additional functionality (registration capacity, ePMP Elevate support) of the ePMP device.
Figure 39 Tools > Spectrum Analyzer page Table 59 Tools > Spectrum Analyzer page attributes Attribute Meaning Spectrum Analyzer Disabled: The Spectrum Analyzer process is not running on the device. Range Full Available Range: The entire operating range of the device will be scanned. Enabled : The Spectrum Analyzer process is running on the device, necessary for displaying results in the web management interface. Custom : The device scans only the range defined by Lower Frequency and Upper Frequency.
Tools > eAlign page Use the eAlign page to aid with subscriber link alignment. Figure 40 Tools > eAlign page Note A valid link to an SM is required to provide meaningful RSSI measurements.
dBm (or maximum value allowed by regulations). 3. Click the Save button 4. Perform link alignment using eAlign 5. Once alignment is complete, set Configuration>Radio>Power Control>Max Tx Power back to Auto 6. Click the Save button Tools > Wireless Link Test page Use the Wireless Link Test page to conduct a simple test of wireless throughput. This allows the user to determine the throughput that can be expected on a particular link without having to use external tools.
Attribute Meaning SM MAC Address Choose the MAC Address of the Subscriber Module with which the wireless link test will be conducted.
Attribute Meaning Watchdog Action Wireless Restart: In case of lost ping connectivity to the specified IP address, the device automatically restarts the wireless interface. Ethernet Restart: In case of lost ping connectivity to the specified IP address, the device automatically restarts the Ethernet interface. Device Reboot: In case of lost ping connectivity to the specified IP address, the device automatically reboots.
Attribute Meaning IP Address Enter the IP address of the ping target. Number packets (-c) of Enter the total number of ping requests to send to the target. Buffer size (-s) Enter the number of data bytes to be sent. TTL (-t) Set the IP Time- To- Live (TTL) for multicast packets. This flag applies if the ping target is a multicast address. Ping results The results of the ping test are displayed in the box.
Attribute Meaning Verbose (-v) ON: ICMP packets other than TIME_EXCEEDED and UNREACHABLE are displayed in the output. OFF: Suppress display of extraneous ICMP messaging. Traceroute Results Traceroute test results are displayed in the box.
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting Operation and This chapter provides instructions for operators of ePMP networks.
l Types of hardware deployed l Site-specific troubleshooting process l Escalation procedures l GPS latitude/longitude of each network element Upgrading device software To take advantage of new features and software improvements for the ePMP system, monitor the Cambium Networks PMP Software website: https://support.cambiumnetworks.
Power LED is off Meaning: Either the power supply is not receiving power from the AC/DC outlet, or there is a wiring fault in the unit. Action: Remove the device cable from the PSU and observe the effect on the Power LED. If the Power LED does not illuminate, confirm that the mains power supply is working, for example, check the plug. If the power supply is working, report a suspected power supply fault to Cambium Networks.
power supply must be disconnected from the network in order to execute this test: l Disconnect the power supply from the network. l Connect the computer directly to the LAN port of the power supply. 4. On the computer, open the Command Prompt application. 5. Send 1000 ping packets of length 1500 bytes. The process will take 1000 seconds, which is approximately 17 minutes.
8 On the Subscriber Module, check the DL RSSI and DL CINR values. Verify that for the Subscriber Module installed distance, that the values are consistent with the values reported by the LINKPlanner tool. 9 Check Tx Power on the devices 10 Check that the link is not obstructed or misaligned. 11 Check the DFS status page (Monitor, System Status) at each end of the link and establish that there is a quiet wireless channel to use.
disconnect cable to power off the ePMP device for 3-5 seconds. (1st power cycle) 3 Reconnect the Ethernet cable to re- supply power to the ePMP device for 3- 5 seconds and disconnect cable to power off the ePMP device for 3-5 seconds. (2nd power cycle) 4 Reconnect the Ethernet cable to re- supply power to the ePMP device for 3- 5 seconds and disconnect cable to power off the ePMP device for 3-5 seconds.
1. Chapter 6: information Legal and reference This chapter provides legal notices including software license agreements. Attention Intentional or unintentional changes or modifications to the equipment must not be made unless under the express consent of the party responsible for compliance. Any such modifications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment and will void the manufacturer’s warranty.
licensed to you. The word “Documentation” refers to electronic or printed manuals and accompanying instructional aids licensed to you. The word “Product” refers to Cambium Networks’ fixed wireless broadband devices for which the Software and Documentation are licensed for use.
Documentation be equipped with such a protection device. If the Software and Documentation is provided on multiple types of media (such as diskette, CD-ROM, downloadable internet), then you will only use the medium which best meets your specific needs, and will not loan, rent, lease, or transfer the other media contained in the package without Cambium’s written consent.
Disclaimer CAMBIUM NETWORKS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR IN ANY COMMUNICATION WITH YOU. CAMBIUM NETWORKS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTY INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILTY, NONINFRINGEMENT, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION ARE PROVIDED “AS IS.
Governing law This Agreement is governed by the laws of the United States of America to the extent that they apply and otherwise by the laws of the State of Illinois. Assignment This agreement may not be assigned by you without Cambium’s prior written consent. Survival of provisions The parties agree that where the context of any provision indicates an intent that it survives the term of this Agreement, then it will survive.
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iputils /* * Copyright * (c) 1989 California. reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Mike Muuss. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2.
* /* * Original (c) 1989 The All notice Regents of included the University rights bellow */ California. reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Mike Muuss. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2.
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - LZMA SDK provides the documentation, samples, header files, libraries, and tools you need to develop applications that use LZMA compression. LZMA is default and general in 7- Zip compression program compression ratio and compression method of 7z format (www.7- zip.org). LZMA provides high very fast decompression. LZMA is an improved version of famous LZ77 compression algorithm.
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dropbear Dropbear contains a number of components from different sources, hence there are a few licenses and authors involved. All licenses are fairly nonrestrictive. The majority of code is written by Matt Johnston, under the license below. Portions of the client- mode work are (c) 2004 Mihnea Stoenescu, under the same license: Copyright Portions All (c) copyright 2002(c) rights 2014 2004 Matt Mihnea Johnston Stoenescu reserved.
Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen , Espoo, Finland All rights reserved "As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell". " ===== ===== loginrec.c loginrec.h atomicio.h atomicio.c and strlcat () (included in util.
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* * djb's sample implementation of curve25519 is written in a special assembly * language called qhasm and uses the floating point registers. * * This is, almost, a clean room reimplementation from the curve25519 paper. It * uses many of the tricks described therein. Only the crecip function is taken * from the sample implementation. */ ebtables /* * 2002 * * Author: Bart De Schuymer * * This code was stongly inspired on the iptables code which is * Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J.
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/* * * * * * * ip.c "ip" utility frontend. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, */ iptables /* * mneuling@radlogic.com.au * * (C) 2000- 2002 by the netfilter coreteam : * Paul 'Rusty' Russell
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Table 64 ePMP safety compliance specifications Region Standard USA UL 60950-1, 2nd Edition Canada CSA C22.2 No.60950 2nd Edition International International CB certified and certified to IEC 60950-1:2005 (modified) plus EN609501:2006 + A1:2010 The minimum separation distances for each frequency variant are specified in Calculated distances and power compliance margins on page "Calculated distances and power compliance margins" on page 234.
Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to the risks arising from physical agents (electromagnetic fields) (18th individual Directive within the meaning of Article 16(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC). l l l l l US FCC limits for the general population. See the FCC web site http://www.fcc.
Where: Is: S power density in W/m2 P maximum average transmit power capability of the radio, in W G total Tx gain as a factor, converted from dB d distance from point source, in m Rearranging terms to solve for distance yields: Calculated distances and power compliance margins The calculated minimum separation distances, recommended distances and resulting margins for each frequency band and antenna combination is shown in the tables below.
Table 66 ePMP 3000 Access Point Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, FCC Conn Type Channel Bandwidth Antenna P G (W) S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) 0.3 AP 20 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 0.031 63 10 0.12 AP 80 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 0.018 63 10 0.09 0.1 Table 67 ePMP 3000 Access Point Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz, FCC Conn Type Channel Bandwidth Antenna P G S d (W/m2) (m) (W) R (m) AP 20 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 0.062 63 10 0.18 AP 80 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 0.017 0.09 0.1 63 10 0.
calculations in Table 70 ePMP 3000 Access Point Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz (full Tx power) and Table 71 ePMP 3000 Access Point Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz (full Tx power). Table 70 ePMP 3000 Access Point Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz (full Tx power) Conn Type Channel Bandwidth Antenna P G S d R (W/m2) (m) (m) (W) AP 20 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 1.585 63 10 1.41 2.0 AP 80 MHz Sector, 18 dBi 1.585 63 10 1.41 2.0 Table 71 ePMP 3000 Access Point Power compliance margins, 5.
Table 73 Force 300-25 Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz, FCC Conn Type Channel Bandwidth Antenna PTP P (W) G S D (W/m2) (m) R (m) 20 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.001660 316 10 0.06 0.1 80 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.000719 316 10 0.04 0.1 20 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.997700 2 10 0.11 80 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.276058 10 0.06 0.1 SM PTP SM PTP 0.3 SM PTP/ SM 2 Table 74 Force 300-25 Power compliance margins, 5.
PTP 80 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.276058 2 9.69 0.06 0.1 0.87 SM Note Gain of antenna in dBi = 10*log (G). The regulations require that the power used for the calculations is the maximum power in the transmit burst subject to allowance for source- based timeaveraging. At EU 5.8 GHz the products are generally limited to a fixed EIRP which can be achieved with the Integrated Antenna. The calculations above assume that the maximum EIRP allowed by the regulations is being transmitted.
(W/m2) (m) (m) (W) PTP 20 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.794 316 10 1.41 2.0 80 MHz Integrated Dish, 25 dBi 0.794 316 10 1.41 2.0 SM PTP SM Table 79 Force 300-16 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, FCC through Table 85 Force 300-16 Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz (full Tx power) below list the power compliance margins for the following Force 300-16 devices: Part Number FCC ID Industry Canada C058910C112A Z8H89FT0016 109W-0016 C058910C114A Table 79 Force 300-16 Power compliance margins, 5.
SM PTP 80 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.389 2 10 0.07 0.1 SM Table 81 Force 300-16 Power compliance margins, 5.1 GHz, ISEDC Conn Type Channel Bandwidth Antenna PTP 20 MHz Patch Array, 16 0.021 dBi 40 9.01 0.09 0.1 1.69 80 MHz Patch Array, 16 0.013 dBi 40 9.01 0.07 0.1 1.02 20 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.678 2 9.01 0.10 2.14 80 MHz On-board, 2 dBi 0.089 2 9.01 0.04 0.1 0.28 S d R (W/m 2) (m) (m) S @ 20 (W/m2) SM PTP SM PTP P G (W) S d R (W/m 2) (m) (m) 0.
achieved with the Integrated Antenna. The calculations above assume that the maximum EIRP allowed by the regulations is being transmitted. Table 83 Force 300-16 Power compliance margins, 5.8 GHz (EIRP 36 dBm) Conn Type Channel Bandwidth Antenna P G S R (W/m2) (m) (W) PTP d (m) 20 MHz Patch Array, 16 dBi 0.1 40 10 0.18 0.3 80 MHz Patch Array, 16 dBi 0.1 40 10 0.18 0.
Attention Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Cambium Networks could void the user’s authority to operate the system. Type approvals This system has achieved Type Approval in various countries around the world. This means that the system has been tested against various local technical regulations and found to comply. The frequency bands in which the system operates may be unlicensed and, in these bands, the system can be used provided it does not cause interference.
Device Label ePMP 3000 Access “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0024” or “Contains FCC ID: Point Z8H89FT0024” Force 300-25 “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0017” or “Contains FCC ID: Z8H89FT0017” Force 300-16 “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: Z8H89FT0016” or “Contains FCC ID: Z8H89FT0016” Notifications This section contains notifications of compliance with the radio regulations that are enforced in various regions. 5.
End Product Labelling The ePMP Module is labeled with its own FCC ID and IC Certification Number. If the FCC ID and IC Certification Number are not visible when the module is installed inside another device, then the outside of the device into which the module is installed must also display a label referring to the enclosed module.
Figure 46 FCC and IC certifications on 5 GHz product labels Chapter 6: Legal and reference information 245
Chapter 6: Legal and reference information 246
Wherever necessary, the end user is responsible for obtaining any National licenses required to operate this product and these must be obtained before using the product in any particular country. Contact the appropriate national administrations for details on the conditions of use for the bands in question and any exceptions that might apply.
Radio Specifications Product Specifications For up-to-date performance and mechanical specifications for ePMP products, please visit: https://www.cambiumnetworks.
