PUB. DIE-0516-000E 4K Camcorder Firmware ver. 1.0.5.
Introduction COPYRIGHT WARNING Unauthorized recording of copyrighted materials may infringe on the rights of copyright owners and be contrary to copyright laws. 2 Trademark Acknowledgements • SD, SDHC and SDXC Logos are trademarks of SD-3C, LLC. • Microsoft and Windows are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. • Apple, macOS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
Highlights of the XF405 / XF400 The Canon XF405 / XF400 4K Camcorder is a high-performance camcorder whose compact size makes it ideal in a variety of situations. The following are just some of the many functions featured in the camcorder. 3 4K Recording Advanced sensor and image processor The camcorder is equipped with a 1.0-inch CMOS sensor that captures video at an effective pixel count of approximately 8.29 megapixels (3840x2160).
Software for aiding the production workflow The Canon XF Utility software and various XF plugins are available as free downloads from your local Canon Web site. Canon XF Utility allows you to easily save, manage and play back your XF-AVC clips, while the XF plugins let you smoothly link them to major NLE software* to continue your editing workflow. For details, refer to Saving XF-AVC Clips (A 123).
Table of Contents 5 1. Introduction 9 3.
Adjusting the Exposure 72 Exposure Lock (AE Lock) 72 Touch Exposure 72 Exposure Compensation 73 Backlight Correction 73 Zebra Pattern 74 ND Filter 75 White Balance 76 Using Looks 78 Setting the Time Code 79 Selecting the Time Code Mode 79 Selecting Drop Frame or Non-Drop Frame 80 Setting the User Bit 81 Recording Audio 82 Selecting the Audio Recording Format of MP4 Clips 82 Audio Settings and Recorded Audio Channels 83 Connecting an External Microphone or External Audio Input Source to the Camcorder 84 Se
6. External Connections 117 8.
1 Introduction 9 About this Manual Thank you for purchasing the Canon XF405 / XF400. Please read this manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference. Should your camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Troubleshooting (A 156). Conventions Used in this Manual • IMPORTANT: Precautions related to the camcorder’s operation. • NOTES: Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures. • A: Reference page number within this manual.
About this Manual • The following style is used to represent menu selections. For a detailed explanation on how to use the menus, refer to Using the Menus (A 35). For a summary of all available menu options and settings, refer to Menu Options (A 147). 10 The menu page number is given only for main procedures. 1 Select [Internal/External Rec]. This indicates to press the MENU button. > [3 ! Recording Setup] > [Internal/External Rec] 2 Touch [v Internal Rec Priority] and then touch [X].
Supplied Accessories Supplied Accessories The following accessories are supplied with the camcorder: 11 CA-946 AC Adapter (incl. power cord) BP-828 Battery Pack Microphone holder unit (incl. screws) Handle unit (incl. screws) Lens hood with lens barrier Lens cap WL-D89 Wireless Controller (incl.
Names of Parts Names of Parts Camcorder 12 1 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 6 2 7 8 9 ND FILTER +/– buttons (A 75) PRE REC (pre-recording) button (A 92)/ Assignable button 3 (A 98) u (review recording) button (A 41)/ Assignable button 4 (A 98) Lens barrier switch (A 39) Lens hood (A 23) Focus/Zoom ring (A 53, 60) 10 7 8 9 10 11 3 11 CUSTOM (customizable) dial (A 97) CUSTOM (customizable) button (A 97) Focus/Zoom ring switch (A 53, 60) INFRARED switch (A 93) DISP (onscreen display) button (A 44)/ BATT.
Names of Parts 1 2 3 4 13 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Exhaust ventilation outlet (A 42) Built-in speaker (A 112) SD CARD (open the SD card compartment cover) switch (A 33) Air intake vent (A 42) Lens hood release button (A 23) Grip belt (A 25) 11 12 7 8 9 10 11 12 USB terminal (A 95) HDMI OUT terminal (A 119) (Ethernet) indicator (A 133) (Ethernet) terminal (A 133) MIC terminal (A 84) m SDI OUT terminal (A 119)
Names of Parts 7 1 14 2 8 9 10 11 3 4 5 6 12 14 15 13 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Joystick (A 29)/SET button (A 29) MENU button (A 29, 36) Remote sensor (A 27) AF/MF button (A 53)/ Assignable button 1 (A 98) POWERED IS button (A 65)/ Assignable button 2 (A 98) LCD touch screen (A 24) Viewfinder (A 24) Dioptric adjustment lever (A 24) Strap mount (A 25) 10 MAGN.
Names of Parts 15 1 6 2 3 4 7 8 5 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 Handle attachment unit (A 22) POWER/CHG (battery charging) indicator (A 19) Power switch (A 28) Cold shoe/Handle attachment unit (A 22) Built-in stereo microphone (A 82) 6 7 8 9 10 11 11 ACCESS indicator (A 39) Zoom rocker (A 60) Mode switch (A 29) SD card compartment cover (A 33) SD card slot 2 (A 33) SD card slot 3 (A 33)
Names of Parts 16 1 2 1 2 3 4 Socket for tripod's anti-rotation pin Tripod socket (A 27) BATTERY RELEASE switch (A 20) Eye cup (A 24) 3 4
Names of Parts Handle Unit 1 2 3 4 5 17 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 Cold shoe Handle zoom rocker (A 61) REC button's lock (C) lever (A 41) REC (start/stop recording video) button (A 39) – (audio level) dials for CH1 (left) and CH2 (right) (A 87) Audio level switches: for CH1 (left) and CH2 (right) (A 86) Audio input selection switches: for CH1 (left) and CH2 (right) (A 85) 12 14 13 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 INPUT terminals (XLR): INPUT 1 (right), INPUT 2 (left) (A 84) Infrared light (A 93) Tally lam
Names of Parts WL-D89 Wireless Controller 18 7 1 2 3 8 4 5 9 10 6 1 2 3 4 5 START/STOP button (A 39) Same as the REC button on the camcorder, used to start/stop recording video. G (open the index selection screen) button (A 110) MENU button (A 36) DISP.
2 Preparations 19 Preparing the Power Supply You can power the camcorder using a battery pack or directly using the supplied AC adapter. If you connect the AC adapter to the camcorder while a battery pack is attached, the camcorder will draw power from the power outlet. Using a Battery Pack You can power the camcorder using the supplied BP-828 Battery Pack or the optional BP-820 Battery Pack.
Preparing the Power Supply 20 POWER/CHG (battery charging) indicator 6 Charging will start. • The POWER/CHG indicator will illuminate in red while the battery is charging. The indicator will go out when charging is completed. If the POWER/CHG indicator starts flashing, refer to Troubleshooting (A 156). 햷 7 When charging has completed, disconnect the AC adapter in the order shown in the illustration.
Preparing the Power Supply IMPORTANT • Do not connect to the AC adapter any product that is not expressly recommended for use with this camcorder. • Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the AC adapter. After you turn off the camcorder, important data is updated on the SD card. Be sure to wait until the green POWER/CHG indicator goes out. • When using the AC adapter, do not fix it permanently to one place as this may cause a malfunction.
Preparing the Camcorder Preparing the Camcorder This section covers the basic preparations for the camcorder such as attaching the handle unit and lens hood, and adjusting the viewfinder and LCD screen. 22 IMPORTANT • Be careful not to drop the camcorder when attaching, removing or adjusting the various accessories. Using a table or other stable surface is recommended.
Preparing the Camcorder Using the Lens Hood and Lens Cap While recording, the supplied lens hood with lens barrier is effective for reducing stray light that can be the cause of lens flare and ghost images. Additionally, closing the lens barrier can help prevent fingerprints and dirt accumulation on the lens. To carry/transport the camcorder or store it after use, remove the lens hood and place the lens cap back on the camcorder. 1 Remove the lens cap.
Preparing the Camcorder Using the Viewfinder Adjust the position of the viewfinder to a comfortable angle. You can also adjust the diopter, if necessary. 24 1 Pull out the viewfinder and adjust the viewing angle. 2 Turn on the camcorder (A 28). 3 Adjust the viewfinder using the dioptric adjustment lever. 햲 Dioptric adjustment lever 햴 NOTES • Make sure you keep the eye cup attached when using the camcorder.
Preparing the Camcorder NOTES • You can adjust the brightness of the LCD screen with the [£ Display Setup] > [LCD Brightness] and [LCD Backlight] settings in the setup menus. When the camcorder is on, you can also press and hold the DISP button for more than 2 seconds to change the [LCD Backlight] setting between [ Normal] and [ Bright]. • Adjusting the brightness does not affect the brightness of recordings.
Preparing the Camcorder To attach an optional WS-20 Wrist Strap To attach an optional SS-600/SS-650 Shoulder Strap 26 Wireless Controller First, insert the supplied CR2025 lithium button battery into the wireless controller. 1 Press the tab in the direction of the arrow and pull out the battery holder. 2 Place the lithium button battery with the + side facing up. 3 Insert the battery holder.
Preparing the Camcorder To use the wireless controller Point the wireless controller at the camcorder’s remote sensor when you press the buttons. • You can rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees to use the wireless controller from the front of the camcorder. NOTES • When the camcorder cannot be operated with the wireless controller, or when it can only be operated at very close range, replace the battery.
Basic Operation of the Camcorder Basic Operation of the Camcorder Turning the Camcorder On and Off 28 The camcorder has two basic modes: CAMERA ( ) mode for making recordings or MEDIA ( playing back recordings. Select the operating mode using the power switch. To turn on the camcorder Set the power switch to CAMERA for MEDIA for mode (A 109). mode ) mode for mode (A 39) or mode To turn off the camcorder Set the power switch to OFF.
Basic Operation of the Camcorder Changing the Camcorder's Operating Mode In mode, you can further select the camera mode to match your shooting style. 29 (Auto) mode Set the mode switch to N. With this mode, the camcorder takes care of all the settings while you concentrate on recording. This operating mode is suitable if you just prefer not to bother with detailed camcorder settings. (Manual) mode Set the mode switch to n.
Date, Time and Language Settings Date, Time and Language Settings Setting the Date and Time 30 You will need to set the date and time of the camcorder before you can start using it. The [Date/Time] screen will appear automatically when the camcorder’s clock is not set. Operating modes: 1 Turn on the camcorder. • The [Date/Time] screen will appear. 2 Touch a field you want to change (year, month, day, hours or minutes). • You can also push the joystick (ÏÐ) to move between the fields.
Date, Time and Language Settings Changing the Language The default language of the camcorder is English. You can set it to one of 27 languages. Some settings and onscreen displays will be displayed in English, regardless of the language setting. The following procedure is explained using only the touch screen and an abbreviated notation explained in the following section. For a detailed explanation, refer to Using the Menus (A 35). Operating modes: 1 Select [Language H].
Using SD Cards Using SD Cards 32 The camcorder records clips and photos on commercially available Secure Digital (SD) cards1. The camcorder has two SD card slots and you can use two SD cards (in the manual, "SD card A" and "SD card B") to record on both simultaneously or to automatically switch to the other SD card when the SD card in use is full (A 50). Initialize SD cards (A 34) when you use them with this camcorder for the first time.
Using SD Cards Inserting and Removing an SD Card 햲 1 Turn off the camcorder. • Make sure the POWER/CHG indicator is off. 33 2 Open the SD card compartment cover. • Slide the SD CARD switch all the way in the direction of the arrow to open the cover. 3 Insert the SD card straight, with the label facing away from the right side of the camcorder (the side with the air intake vent), all the way into one of the SD card slots until it clicks. 햳 • You can also use two cards, one in each SD card slot.
Using SD Cards Initializing an SD Card 34 Initialize SD cards when you use them with this camcorder for the first time. You can also initialize a card to permanently delete all the recordings it contains. The following procedure is explained using only the touch screen and an abbreviated notation explained in the following section. For a detailed explanation, refer to Using the Menus (A 35). Operating modes: 1 Power the camcorder using the AC adapter.
Using the Menus Using the Menus The camcorder's functions can be adjusted from the setup menus, accessed by pressing the MENU button, or from the FUNC menu, accessed by touching or selecting the onscreen [FUNC] button. For details about the available menu options and settings, refer to Menu Options (A 147). Throughout the rest of this manual, functions are explained using touch operations but menu settings can be equally accessed using the joystick and SET button.
Using the Menus Setup Menus 36 Following is a step-by-step explanation of how to select a typical option from the setup menus. Some menu items may require additional steps. Such operations will be explained in the respective section of the manual. For brevity's sake, references to menu settings throughout the manual may be abbreviated as follows: > [B ! System Setup] > [Language H] > Desired option To use the touch panel 1 Press the MENU button.
Using the Menus NOTES • You can use the MENU button on the supplied wireless controller to open the setup menus. • Touching [X] or pressing the MENU button at any time closes the menu. • Unavailable items may appear grayed out.
Using the Menus 38
3 Recording 39 Recording Video and Photos This section explains the basics of recording clips* and photos. For details on recording audio, refer to Recording Audio (A 82). Before making important recordings for the first time, make test recordings using the video configuration(s) you plan to use to check that the camcorder operates correctly. Should the camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Troubleshooting (A 156). * "Clip" refers to a single movie unit recorded with a single recording operation.
Recording Video and Photos Basic Recording 40 When you use mode to shoot video and take photos, the camcorder will automatically adjust various settings for you. In mode, you can manually adjust the focus, exposure and many other settings according to your needs and preferences. You can also start/stop recording video remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 139). 1 Set the mode switch to the desired position.
Recording Video and Photos NOTES • The REC button on the handle unit has a lock lever to prevent accidental operation. Set the lock lever to C in cases such as when you do not want a recording inadvertently paused or do not plan to use this REC button. Return the lever to its previous position to enable use of the REC button again.
Recording Video and Photos Using the Fan The camcorder uses an internal cooling fan to reduce the camcorder’s internal heat. 1 Select [Fan]. 42 > [B ! System Setup] > [Fan] 2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X]. Options [k Automatic]: The fan runs while the camcorder is not recording and it is automatically turned off while the camcorder is recording video (while the Ü icon appears at the top of the screen).
Recording Video and Photos Setting the Components of the Clip File Name To set the camcorder identifier (camera index) 1 Select [Camera Index]. > [3 $Recording Setup] > [Camera Index] 2 Touch [Í] or [Î] to select the desired index and then touch [OK]. To set the clip numbering method 1 Select [Clip Numbering]. > [Æ $ Recording Setup] > [Clip Numbering] 2 Select [m Reset] or [n Continuous] and then touch [X]. Options [m Reset]: The clip number will restart from 001 every time you insert a new card.
Recording Video and Photos Onscreen Displays Refer to this section for an explanation of the various screen displays that appear in mode. The onscreen displays that actually appear at any time will vary depending on the current menu settings and operating mode. 44 AF frames Depending on the focus function used and AF frame size setting (A 57), you may see some of the following AF frames.
Recording Video and Photos Icon/Display Description è, é, ê, ë (in white), ë (in yellow), (in red) 000 min Remaining battery charge (A 19) The icon shows an estimate of the remaining charge. The remaining recording time is displayed, in minutes, next to the icon. • When is displayed, replace the battery pack with a fully charged one. • Depending on the conditions of use, the actual battery charge may not be indicated accurately.
Recording Video and Photos Icon/Display Description , Relay recording (A 50) ø (m only), 46 ù t, 00bit External recording mode (A 119) Color sampling of the external recording (A 119) Zoom bar (A 60) • Appears only while zooming. 0000x0000 Resolution (A 48, 119, 143) ¼, ½, », º Frame rate (A 49, 119, 143) ¸, Movie format (A 48) 000Mbps Bit rate x0.
Recording Video and Photos Checking Clips Recorded with Canon Log 3 Gamma (View Assistance) When [Canon Log 3] gamma is used, the image displayed on the screen will appear darker than usual. You can use the view assistance function to display an image that approximates the one that would be obtained using [BT.709 Wide DR] gamma settings. View assistance is only applied on the camcorder screen; it will not affect your recordings or the video signal output from the various terminals.
Video Configuration: Resolution, Bit Rate and Frame Rate Video Configuration: Resolution, Bit Rate and Frame Rate 48 With the following procedures you can set the video configuration used for recording clips on an SD card in the camcorder. Select the combination of movie format, resolution/bit rate and frame rate settings that best matches your creative needs. Available options for some settings may change depending on previous selections for other settings.
Video Configuration: Resolution, Bit Rate and Frame Rate Selecting the Frame Rate 1 Select [¸ Frame Rate] or [ Frame Rate]. > [3 ! Recording Setup] > [¸ Frame Rate] or [ Frame Rate] 49 2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X]. • The icon of the selected frame rate will appear at the right of the screen. MP4 clips: Available video configuration settings Resolution (Bit rate*) Frame rate 59.94P 29.97P 23.
Dual Recording and Relay Recording Dual Recording and Relay Recording The camcorder features two convenient recording methods that can be used when both card slots contain an SD card: dual recording and relay recording. 50 Dual recording: This function records the same clip simultaneously to both SD cards, which is a convenient way to make a backup copy of your recordings while you record.
Slow & Fast Motion Recording Slow & Fast Motion Recording You can record clips that have a slow motion or fast motion effect during playback, simply by selecting the desired slow/fast motion rate (from x0.2 to x1200 the normal speed). Available slow/fast motion rates will vary depending on the resolution and frame rate currently selected. Sound is not recorded when slow & fast motion recording is activated. Operating modes: 1 Select [Slow & Fast Motion].
Slow & Fast Motion Recording 52 NOTES • Slow & fast motion recording cannot be used together with the following functions. - Dual recording - Pre-recording - Relay recording - Color bars • When the slow motion rate is set to x0.5 (59.94P), x0.25 (29.97P) or x0.2 (23.98P), face detection & tracking cannot be used together with slow & fast motion recording. • About the time code when slow & fast motion recording is activated: - The time code mode can be set to [ Regen.
Adjusting the Focus Adjusting the Focus The camcorder offers the following 3 ways to focus. You can also adjust the focus remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 141). Manual focus: Turn the focus/zoom ring to adjust the focus manually. You can use the focus assistance functions (A 54) to help you focus more accurately when using the manual focus. AF-Boosted MF: Focus manually most of the way and let the camcorder finish focusing automatically.
Adjusting the Focus Focus Preset 54 When manual focus is activated, you can register a certain focus point and then, after you focus manually somewhere else, have the camcorder return to the preset focus position. With the [v Camera Setup] > [Focus Preset Speed] setting, you can set the speed at which the camcorder returns to the preset focus position to one of three levels.
Adjusting the Focus 55 Focus farther (large adjustment) • • • • Focus farther (small adjustment) In focus Focus closer (small adjustment) Focus closer (large adjustment) Cannot determine adjustment NOTES With subjects or in situations where autofocus may not work well (A 58), the focus guide may not work correctly. The Dual Pixel Focus Guide function cannot be used in the following cases: - While the focus is being adjusted automatically using AF-boosted MF or continuous AF.
Adjusting the Focus Magnification 56 1 Press the MAGN. button. • ^ appears at the lower right of the screen and the center of the screen* is magnified 2 times. • The frame displayed at the bottom right corner of the screen (magnification frame) shows the approximate part of the image shown magnified. 2 If necessary, move around the magnification frame to check other parts of the image. • Drag your finger on the LCD screen or push the joystick (ÝÞ). 3 Press the MAGN.
Adjusting the Focus 5 Turn the focus/zoom ring to adjust the focus. • Focus manually to bring the subject closer into focus. When the focus enters the automatic adjustment range, the AF frame will turn white and the camcorder will then finish focusing automatically. • While the focus stays within the automatic adjustment range, the camcorder will keep the subject in focus automatically. Continuous AF By default, the camcorder will focus automatically on a subject at the center of the screen.
Adjusting the Focus NOTES • When the AF frame size is set to [k Automatic], AF-Boosted MF cannot be used. 58 About the autofocus (AF) functions: • You can change some aspects of the autofocus function with the following settings. - [v Camera Setup] > [AF Speed] to set the AF speed (the speed at which the focus is adjusted) to one of 3 levels. - [v Camera Setup] > [AF Response] to set the responsiveness of the autofocus function to one of 3 levels.
Adjusting the Focus 3 If necessary, touch the desired subject on the LCD screen to select a different main subject. • To select a different person: Touch a face with a gray frame. The face detection frame will change to a double frame £ (tracking frame, white in AF mode, gray in MF mode). The camcorder will track the subject as it moves. • To select other moving subjects: In autofocus mode only, you can touch [£] and then touch any other moving subject, such as a pet.
Zooming Zooming 60 To zoom in and out, you can use the focus/zoom ring, the zoom rockers on the camcorder and handle unit, the zoom buttons on the wireless controller or the onscreen zoom controls. You can also zoom using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 141). In addition to the 15x optical zoom, in mode, you can turn on the digital zoom* (300x) with the [v Camera Setup] > [Digital Zoom] setting.
Zooming Using the Zoom Rockers To use the handle's zoom rocker, attach the handle unit to the camcorder in advance (A 22). Move the zoom rocker on the camcorder or handle unit toward T (wide angle) to zoom out. Move it toward S (telephoto) to zoom in. 61 • By default, the zoom rocker on the camcorder operates at a variable speed. You can also set it to a constant speed and select the zoom speed. • The zoom rocker on the handle can operate only at a constant speed that you can select.
Zooming 62 To use high-speed zoom in standby mode When high-speed zoom is activated and [v Camera Setup] > [Zoom Rocker Zoom Speed] is set to [Y] (variable zoom speed), in record standby mode you will be able to zoom at the highest speed available ([Z Fast]). Nevertheless, the zoom speed while recording will be determined by the [Zoom Speed Level] setting. 1 Select [High-Speed Zoom]. > [v ! Camera Setup] > [High-Speed Zoom] 2 Touch [i On] and then touch [X].
Zooming Using the Supplied Wireless Controller or an Optional Remote Controller The zoom speeds when using the supplied wireless controller, the optional RC-V100 Remote Controller or a commercially available remote control connected to the REMOTE terminal are different. You can also zoom remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 141). Zoom speeds for remote operation Accessory Zoom speed Wireless controller (supplied) Constant zoom speed. See the following table.
Zooming Digital Tele-Converter Using the digital tele-converter, you can digitally increase the focal length of the camcorder by a factor of approx. 2 and record the enlarged image. 64 Operating modes: 1 Enable the use of the digital tele-converter function. > [v ! Camera Setup] > [Digital Zoom] > [ Digital Tele-conv.] > [X] 2 Open the onscreen zoom controls. [FUNC] > [R Zoom] 3 Touch [ ] (digital tele-converter) and then touch [X].
Image Stabilization Image Stabilization Use the image stabilizer to compensate for camcorder shake in order to achieve steadier shots. The camcorder offers 3 methods of image stabilization. Dynamic IS (Ä): Dynamic IS compensates for a higher degree of camcorder shake, such as when shooting while walking, and is more effective as the zoom approaches full wide angle.
Image Stabilization 66 NOTES The angle of view will change when [Image Stabilizer] is set to [Ä Dynamic]. If the degree of camcorder shake is too high, the image stabilizer may not be able to compensate fully. Powered IS is available even when [Image Stabilizer] is set to [Ì Off]. You can change the operation of the POWERED IS button (long press or toggle on/off) with the [v Camera Setup] > [Powered IS Button] setting.
Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Limit Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Limit When recording in dark surroundings, the camcorder will automatically increase the gain to try to get a brighter picture. By setting a maximum gain value, you can limit the amount of noise in the picture and keep a darker look. This function can only be used when the shooting mode is set to ’, ‚ or “. Operating modes: 1 Open the AGC limit adjustment screen. [FUNC] > [ AGC Limit] > [n] • An adjustment dial will appear on the screen.
Shooting Modes Shooting Modes 68 This camcorder offers a number of shooting modes that give you varying degrees of control over the camcorder's settings. Select the shooting mode most appropriate to your needs or creative vision and adjust manually those settings you wish to control, letting the camcorder take care of the rest. Shooting modes cannot be used when infrared recording is activated. You can also change the shooting mode remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 140).
Shooting Modes Aperture Priority AE (“) With this shooting mode you set the aperture value manually to control the depth of field, for example, in order to defocus the background and make the subject stand out more. The camcorder will automatically adjust other settings to obtain the best exposure. 1 Set the shooting mode to [“ Aperture-Pri. AE] (A 68). • The aperture value will appear at the left of the screen. 2 Open the aperture screen.
Shooting Modes Available settings The following aperture values, shutter speeds and gain values are available in the various shooting modes. 70 Aperture1 F2.8, F3.2, F3.4, F3.7, F4.0, F4.4, F4.5, F4.8, F5.2, F5.6, F6.2, F6.7, F7.3, F8.0, F8.7, F9.
Shooting Modes Special Scene Modes The Special Scene shooting modes offer preset combinations of settings optimized for specific situations. Using a Special Scene mode can be an easy and convenient alternative to adjusting detailed exposure settings. Set the shooting mode to the desired Special Scene shooting mode (A 68). [H Portrait] The camcorder uses a large aperture, to achieve a sharp focus on the subject while blurring the background.
Adjusting the Exposure Adjusting the Exposure 72 At times, the overall exposure obtained automatically by the camcorder may not be best for a specific subject or for parts of the image. The following exposure-related functions can help you achieve the desired brightness. You can also adjust the exposure remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 140).
Adjusting the Exposure 3 Touch the desired area on the LCD screen to optimize and lock the exposure. • The I mark will flash and the exposure will be adjusted automatically so the area you touched will be correctly exposed. 4 Touch [X]. • The exposure value that was locked and will appear in orange at the left of the screen. • Instead of touching [X], you can continue from step 2 in the following procedure to further compensate the exposure.
Adjusting the Exposure 74 NOTES • Backlight correction is not available in the following cases: - When the shooting mode is set to [T Fireworks]. - When [FUNC] > [Looks] is set to [ Wide DR] or when the gamma curve component of the [Gamma/ Color Space] setting in the custom picture file (A 100) is set to [BT.709 Wide DR], [Canon Log 3] or [EOS Std.]. And also the shooting mode was set to n or the exposure settings have been locked. - When infrared recording is activated.
ND Filter ND Filter Using the ND filter allows you to open up the aperture to obtain a shallower depth of field even when recording in bright surroundings. You can also use the ND filter to avoid the soft focus caused by diffraction when using small apertures. You can select one of 3 density levels. You can also change the ND filter remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 140). Operating modes: Press the ND FILTER + or – button to select the desired ND filter setting.
White Balance White Balance 76 The white balance function helps you to produce accurate colors under different lighting conditions. This function can only be used when the shooting mode is set to ’, ‚, “ or n. It is not available when infrared recording is activated. You can also adjust the white balance remotely using Browser Remote on a connected network device (A 135, 140). Operating modes: 1 Select [ White Balance]. [FUNC] > [ White Balance] 2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X].
White Balance NOTES • When you select a custom white balance: - Set [v Camera Setup] > [Digital Zoom] to [j Off]. - Readjust the custom white balance if the light source or ND filter setting changes. - Very rarely and depending on the light source, Å may keep flashing (it will change to a slow flashing). The result will still be better than with [Ã Automatic].
Using Looks Using Looks 78 The camcorder can shoot using looks — combinations of settings that affect the characteristics of the image produced. The camcorder offers a number of preset looks, some of whose settings you can adjust to your preference. This function can only be used when the shooting mode is set to ’, ‚, “ or n. You can fully adjust the image quality using a custom picture file (A 100). Operating modes: 1 Disable the custom picture file.
Setting the Time Code Setting the Time Code The camcorder generates a time code signal and records it with the recorded clips. The time code signal can be output from the SDI OUT terminal (m only) and HDMI OUT terminal. Depending on the frame rate used, you may be able to select between a drop frame an non-drop frame time code signal (A 80). Though the time code display style is different for DF and NDF, in this section the NDF display style is used for simplicity’s sake.
Setting the Time Code 80 3 After completing all the fields of the time code, touch [OK]. • Touch [Cancel] to close the screen without changing the time code. • If the running mode is set to [ Free Run], the time code will start running from the time code entered the moment you touch [OK]. 4 Touch [X]. Selecting Drop Frame or Non-Drop Frame You can select between a drop frame (DF) or non-drop frame (NDF) time code, depending on how you plan to use your recordings.
Setting the User Bit Setting the User Bit The user bit display can be selected from the date or the time of recording, or an identification code consisting of 8 characters in the hexadecimal system. There are sixteen possible characters: the numbers 0 to 9 and the letters A to F. The user bit can be recorded with XF-AVC clips and output from the SDI OUT terminal (m only) and HDMI OUT terminal. Operating modes: Setting an Hexadecimal Code 1 Open the user bit setting screen.
Recording Audio Recording Audio 82 The camcorder features 4-channel linear PCM or 2-channel MPEG-2 AAC-LC audio recording and playback for MP4 clips and 4-channel linear PCM audio recording and playback for XF-AVC clips. The sampling frequency is 48 kHz and the audio sampling bit depth is 16 bit. You can record audio using the INPUT terminals* (commercially available microphones or analog line-in audio sources), the MIC terminal (commercially available microphones) or the built-in microphone.
Recording Audio Audio Settings and Recorded Audio Channels Which audio inputs are recorded to which audio channels is determined by a combination of menu settings, whether the handle unit is attached, and other audio-related controls on the camcorder. The following table gives an overview of the possible combinations. Refer also to the illustration following the table.
Recording Audio Connecting an External Microphone or External Audio Input Source to the Camcorder 84 To each of the INPUT terminals you can attach commercially available microphones or analog line-in sources with an XLR connector. To the MIC terminal you can attach commercially available condenser microphones with their own power supply, and a ∅ 3.5 mm stereo mini plug. To use the INPUT terminals and microphone holder, the handle unit must be correctly attached to the camcorder.
Recording Audio Selecting the Audio Input Source for Audio Channels Using the INPUT 1 / INPUT 2 Terminals Audio input selection switches for INPUT 1 for INPUT 2 INPUT 1 / INPUT 2 switches 1 Select the INPUT terminals as the audio input for the desired audio channel. CH1 / CH2: Set the corresponding audio input selection switch to INPUT 1 or INPUT 2.
Recording Audio Using the Built-in Microphone or MIC Terminal 86 Audio input selection switches for INPUT 1 for INPUT 2 1 Select the built-in microphone/MIC terminal as the audio input for the desired audio channel. CH1 / CH2: If the handle unit is connected to the camcorder, set both audio input selection switches to INT.MIC/MIC. CH3 / CH4: > [C ! Audio Setup] > [CH3/CH4 Input] > [ Built-in Mic/MIC Terminal] > [X] 2 To use an external microphone, connect it to the MIC terminal.
Recording Audio Automatic Level Control (ALC) for audio from the INPUT terminals and MIC terminal When the INPUT 1 and INPUT 2 switches are both set to the same type of audio source (line input or microphone), you can link the audio level adjustment for both inputs with the [C Audio Setup] > [INPUT 1/2 ALC Link] setting. Similarly, you can link the audio level adjustment for the L and R channels of an external microphone connected to the MIC terminal with the [C Audio Setup] > [MIC ALC Link] setting.
Recording Audio 88 NOTES • When the audio level meter reaches the red point (0 dB), the sound may be distorted. • If the audio level display is normal but the sound is distorted, activate the microphone's attenuator (A 88). • We recommend using headphones to check the sound level while adjusting the audio recording level or when the microphone attenuator is activated.
Recording Audio Microphone Attenuator (Built-in Microphone) When one of the audio channels is set to the built-in microphone/MIC terminal and no external microphone is connected to the MIC terminal, you can activate the built-in microphone's attenuator (20 dB) to prevent audio distortions when the audio level is too high. 1 Select [Built-in Mic Att.]. > [C " Audio Setup] > [Built-in Mic Att.] 2 Touch [i On] and then touch [X]. • å appears at the right of the screen.
Using Headphones Using Headphones Connect headphones with a ∅ 3.5 mm stereo mini plug to the × (headphone) terminal for playback or to monitor the recorded audio. 90 Operating modes: 1 Select [Headphone Volume]. > [C #* Audio Setup] > [Headphone Volume] * Page ! in mode. 2 Touch [Ô] or [Õ] to adjust the volume and then touch [X]. • You can also drag your finger along the volume bar.
Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal You can have the camcorder generate color bars and a 1 kHz audio reference signal to calibrate an external monitor. The color bars and audio reference signal can be output from the SDI OUT terminal (m only), HDMI OUT terminal and × (headphone) terminal*. * Audio reference signal only. Operating modes: Recording Color Bars You can choose between SMPTE and ARIB color bars. 1 Select [Color Bars].
Pre-Recording Pre-Recording 92 When pre-recording is activated, the camcorder starts recording continuously into a temporary memory (approx. 3 seconds) so when you press the REC button, the clip will contain also a few seconds of video and audio recorded before you pressed the button. Operating modes: 1 Press the PRE REC button. • Pre-recording is activated and z appears at the top of the screen. • Press the button again to turn off pre-recording. 2 Press the REC button.
Infrared Recording Infrared Recording You can use the infrared mode to record in very dark situations using available infrared light. You can also use the camcorder's infrared light* to make the recordings even brighter, and select the color for the brighter areas in the picture (white or green). * Requires that the handle unit be correctly attached to the camcorder. Operating modes: 1 Set the INFRARED switch to ON. • ; and = appear at the top left of the screen.
Using the Optional RC-V100 Remote Controller Using the Optional RC-V100 Remote Controller 94 You can connect the optional RC-V100 Remote Controller to the camcorder’s REMOTE terminal in order to control the camcorder (including advanced recording functions) from a distance. The remote controller lets you turn the camcorder on, navigate the menus and remotely control the aperture and shutter speed, and more. Use the cable supplied with the remote controller to connect it to the camcorder.
Using the Optional GP-E2 GPS Receiver Using the Optional GP-E2 GPS Receiver When the optional GP-E2 GPS Receiver is connected to the camcorder’s USB terminal, the camcorder will automatically record the GPS information (longitude, latitude and altitude) to every recording you make (MP4 clips, XF-AVC clips and photos). For MP4 clips and photos, the UTC (coordinated universal time) date and time will be recorded as well.
Using the Optional GP-E2 GPS Receiver 96 IMPORTANT • In certain countries/regions, the use of GPS may be restricted. Be sure to use the GPS receiver in accordance with local laws and regulations of the country/region where the receiver is used. Be particularly careful when traveling outside of your home country. • Be careful about using GPS functions where the operation of electronic devices is restricted.
4 Customization 97 CUSTOM Dial and Button You can assign to the CUSTOM button and dial one of several frequently used functions. You can then adjust the selected function using the CUSTOM button and dial, without having to access the menu. Operating modes: 1 Select [CUSTOM Dial & Button]. > [B # System Setup] > [CUSTOM Dial & Button] 2 Touch the desired option and then touch [X]. 3 Press the CUSTOM button and turn the CUSTOM dial to use the assigned function as described in the following explanations.
Assignable Buttons Assignable Buttons 98 The camcorder offers 5 assignable buttons on the camcorder's body and an onscreen button (touch operation) to which you can assign various functions (assignable buttons). Assign often-used functions to the buttons you find most convenient, to personalize the camcorder to your needs and preferences. The names of the buttons printed on the camcorder also indicate their default settings.
Assignable Buttons Assignable functions Function name [ Push Auto Iris]* A Description 70 Performs push auto iris. [z Zebra 70%] Toggles between [z Zebra 70%] and [ [{ Zebra 100%] Toggles between [{ Zebra 100%] and [ [ 74 Off]. 74 Off]. Turns the constant backlight correction function on/off. 73 [~ Face Only AF] Switches between standard autofocus and autofocus only when a face is detected. 59 [ BLC Always On] Switches between AF frame size options in order.
Custom Picture Settings Custom Picture Settings 100 The camera lets you change many settings (A 103) that control various aspects of the image produced. As a set, all these settings are treated as a single custom picture file. After adjusting the desired settings to your preference, you can save up to 6 custom picture files (in the camera or on a card), and load them later to apply exactly the same settings (A 102).
Custom Picture Settings About changing custom picture related settings using the RC-V100 Remote Controller - When an RC-V100 Remote Controller is connected to the camera, you can press the remote controller’s CUSTOM PICT. button to open the custom picture settings menu. - If a protected custom picture file is selected on the camera, custom picture related settings cannot be changed using the remote controller.
Custom Picture Settings Saving a Custom Picture File Copying Custom Picture Files 102 You can copy custom picture files between the camera a card. Insert in advance into the camera the card where you want to save your custom picture files or the card that contains the custom picture file you want to load. Copying a File from the Camera to a Card 1 Select [Save]. i > [Save / File 7] > [Save] 2 Select the destination file on the card and then select [OK].
Custom Picture Settings Available Custom Picture Settings Menu items Options / Additional information [Canon Log 3 / BT.709], [BT.709 Wide DR / BT.709], [BT.709 Normal / BT.709], [BT.709 Standard / BT.709], [EOS Std. / BT.709] [Gamma/Color Space] BT.709 Normal Output BT.709 Standard Combination of gamma curve and color space settings that affects the overall look and color space of the image. BT.709 Standard BT.709 Normal Output Input Canon Log 3 BT.709 Wide DR BT.
Custom Picture Settings Menu items Options / Additional information [Low Key Saturation] [On], [Off] [Activate] Set this setting to [On] to enable the adjustment of color saturation in dark areas with the [Level] setting. 104 –50 to +50 (±0) [Level] Specifies how saturated colors are in dark areas. [Knee] [On], [Off] [Activate] Set this setting to [On] to enable the adjustment of the knee point with the following settings.
Custom Picture Settings Menu items Options / Additional information [Noise Reduction] [Automatic] [On], [Off] Set this setting to [On] to enable the automatic adjustment of the [Noise Reduction] settings. [Spatial Filter] [Off], 1 to 12 Reduces noise by applying a soft focus-like effect on the entire picture. When set to a value other than [Off], afterimages are not produced but the whole image will have a softer look.
Custom Picture Settings Menu items Options / Additional information [Other Functions] [Over 100%] 106 [Through], [Press], [Clip] Determines how the camera handles video signals exceeding 100%. This setting is not available when the gamma curve component of the [Gamma/Color Space] setting is set to one of the [Canon Log 3] or [EOS Std.] options. [Through]: Leave the signal unchanged. [Press]: Compress a signal of up to 108% down to 100% levels. [Clip]: Clip the signal at 100%.
Saving and Loading Camcorder Settings Saving and Loading Camcorder Settings After you adjust settings in the various menus, you can save those settings on an SD card. You can load those settings at a later date or on another XF405 / XF400 camcorder so that you can use that camcorder in the exact same way. Camcorder settings can only be saved on or loaded from the SD card in card slot B.
Saving and Loading Camcorder Settings 108
5 Playback 109 Basic Playback This section explains how to play back clips and photos. For details on playing back recordings using an external monitor, refer to Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder (A 119). Operating modes: The Playback Index Screen 1 Set the power switch to MEDIA. • The camcorder switches to screen appears. mode and the clip index 2 Look for the clip you wish to play back. • Swipe left/right or touch [Ï]/[Ð] to check other index pages.
Basic Playback Changing the Index Screen You can change the index screen to switch between playing back clips (y) and photos (}) or to play back recordings from a different SD card (6/7). 110 Touch the index screen button and then touch the desired index screen. • You can also press the G button on the supplied wireless controller to open the index selection screen. • Select the desired combination of card (6 or 7) and type of recording (y¸ MP4 clips, y XF-AVC clips or { photos) you want to play back.
Basic Playback IMPORTANT • Observe the following precautions while the ACCESS indicator is illuminated in red. Failing to do so may result in permanent data loss. - Do not open the SD card compartment cover. - Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder. - Do not change the camcorder’s operating mode. • You may not be able to play back with this camcorder movies recorded on an SD card using another device.
Basic Playback 112 NOTES • During fast/slow playback, you may notice some anomalies (blocky video artifacts, banding, etc.) in the playback picture. • The speed indicated on the screen is approximate. • Slow reverse playback will look the same as continuous frame reverse. Adjusting the volume During playback, audio will be output from the monaural built-in speaker. You can connect a pair of headphones to the × (headphone) terminal to listen to the audio in stereo.
Clip and Photo Operations Clip and Photo Operations Deleting Clips and Photos You can delete clips and photos you are not interested in keeping. Operating modes: Deleting Clips and Photos from the Index Screen 1 Open the desired index screen (A 109). • To delete all the MP4 clips or photos recorded on the same date (saved in the same folder), drag your finger left/right until an MP4 clip or photo you want to delete appears. 2 Select [Delete].
Clip and Photo Operations 114 IMPORTANT • Be careful when deleting recordings. Once deleted, they cannot be recovered. • Save copies of important recordings before deleting them (A 123). • Observe the following precautions while the ACCESS indicator is illuminated in red (while recordings are being deleted). - Do not open the SD card compartment cover. - Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder. - Do not change the camcorder’s operating mode.
Clip and Photo Operations Copying Clips and Photos You can copy clips and photos from one SD card to the other. Operating modes: 115 Copying Clips and Photos from the Index Screen 1 Open the desired index screen (A 109). • To copy all the MP4 clips or photos recorded on the same date (saved in the same folder), drag your finger left/right until an MP4 clip or photo you want to copy appears. 2 Select [Copy (6'7)] or [Copy (7'6)].
Clip and Photo Operations 116 NOTES • In the following cases, you will not be able to copy recordings to SD card B: - If the SD card compartment cover is open. - If the LOCK switch on the destination SD card is set to prevent writing. - If a file number (A 152) cannot be created because the number of folders and files in the card has reached its maximum. • If there is not enough space on the destination SD card, as many photos as possible will be copied before stopping the operation.
6 External Connections 117 Video Output Configuration The video signal output from the SDI OUT terminal (m only) and HDMI™ OUT terminal depends on the clip's video configuration and on various menu settings. The video signal output from the HDMI OUT terminal can also change depending on the capabilities of the connected monitor. m The camcorder cannot output signals to the SDI OUT terminal and HDMI OUT terminal simultaneously.
Video Output Configuration Video Output Configuration by Terminal (External Recording Only) Refer to the following table for the video output configuration from each terminal when the camcorder is set to external recording-only mode (A 119). 118 Internal/external recording1 m [ø External Rec Only (SDI)] [ù External Rec Only (HDMI)] Video configuration for external recording2 m SDI OUT terminal [1920x1080 59.94P YCC422 10bit] 1920x1080 YCbCr 4:2:2 10 bit [1920x1080 29.
Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder m When you connect the camcorder to an external device, be it a monitor (to monitor the recording or for playback) or an external video recorder (for recording), use the terminal on the camcorder that matches the one you wish to use on the external device. Then, select the video signal output configuration.
Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder 120 NOTES • m The camcorder cannot output signals to the SDI OUT terminal and HDMI OUT terminals simultaneously. • Depending on the external recorder used, you may not be able to record on the external recorder using the selected output video configuration. • After connecting the camcorder to an external recorder, make test recordings using the video configuration(s) you plan to use and check the recordings made by the external recorder.
Connecting to an External Monitor or Recorder Using the HDMI OUT Terminal The HDMI OUT terminal also offers a digital connection and outputs both the video and audio signals. You can output also the time code signal and onscreen displays (A 153). The audio output signal will be 2-channel linear PCM audio (16-bit, 48 kHz sampling). When recording with 4-channel audio, you can select the audio channels that are output (A 122). 1 Select the HDMI OUT terminal.
Audio Output Audio Output 122 The camcorder can output audio from the SDI OUT terminal (m only), HDMI OUT terminal, × (headphone) terminal or built-in mono speaker. When recording, or playing back clips recorded, with 4-channel audio, you can select which audio channels will be output from the terminals and speaker.
Working with Clips on a Computer Working with Clips on a Computer The software used to save clips to a computer depends on the movie format of the clips: Use Data Import Utility to save MP4 clips and Canon XF Utility and the Canon XF plugins to save XF-AVC clips. 123 Saving MP4 Clips Use Data Import Utility to save your MP4 clips. Refer to PIXELA's website below to download the software and check the latest information. For other inquires regarding the software, consult a Canon Service Center.
Working with Clips on a Computer 124
7 Network Functions 125 About the Network Functions You can connect the camcorder to a wireless network using Wi-Fi (A 127) or to a wired network using an Ethernet cable (A 133). Once the camcorder is correctly connected to a network, you can use the following network functions. Network functions and connection types Network function Description Wi-Fi Wired network Infrastructure1 Camera Access Point2 A Browser Remote Control the camcorder remotely from the Web browser of a connected device.
About the Network Functions NOTES 126 • About the Wi-Fi antenna: When using the camcorder’s Wi-Fi functions, do not cover the Wi-Fi antenna with your hand or other object. Covering it may interfere with wireless signals. • Do not lay cables connected to the SDI OUT terminal (m only) or HDMI OUT terminal near the Wi-Fi antenna. Doing so may negatively affect the wireless communication over Wi-Fi. • Do not open the SD card compartment cover while using network functions.
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network The camcorder is Wi-Fi certified and can connect to access points (wireless router, etc.) and network devices compliant with the 802.11a/b/g/n protocol and that are Wi-Fi certified (bear the logo shown on the right). You can connect the camcorder to a Wi-Fi network in Infrastructure mode (using an access point), or directly to one network device in Camera Access Point mode.
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Camera Access Point 128 In this mode the camcorder itself serves as a wireless access point to which other Wi-Fi-enabled devices can connect. Initially, basic settings for a Camera Access Point connection (network name (SSID): [XF405- or XF400-xxxx_Canon0C], password: [12345678]) are already saved under network configuration profile [1:]. You can use the default settings to connect immediately to the camcorder or follow the procedure below if you wish to change the settings.
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Configuring the IP Address Settings At this point you need to configure the TCP/IP settings. If necessary, consult the network administrator to obtain the relevant information. 1 Touch [Automatic] or [Manual] to select the method for assigning the IP address. • If you selected [Automatic], the IP address will be assigned automatically. Continue with the procedure to review and save the configuration (A 129).
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) 130 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is the easiest way to set up a Wi-Fi access point. You can do simply by pushing a button (if the access point (wireless router) you want to connect to has a WPS button) or using a PIN code issued by the camcorder. Wireless Routers with a WPS Button 1 Press and hold the WPS button on the wireless router. • The length of time required to hold down the WPS button depends on the wireless router.
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Searching for Access Points The camcorder will automatically detect access points in the vicinity. After you select the desired access point, you only need to enter the selected network’s password to connect the camcorder. For details about the access point’s network name (SSID) and password, refer to the wireless router’s instruction manual or consult the network administrator in charge of the access point.
Connecting to a Wi-Fi Network Manual Setup If you prefer, you can enter manually the details of the Wi-Fi network you want to connect to. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the procedure. 132 1 Enter the access point's SSID (network name). [Edit] > Enter the network name using the keyboard screen (A 128) > [OK] 2 Select the authentication method.
Connecting to a Wired (Ethernet) Network Connecting to a Wired (Ethernet) Network Connect the camcorder to a router or other device connected to a wired (Ethernet) network using a commercially available Ethernet cable. Use Category 5e or better, shielded twisted pair (STP) Ethernet cables compatible with Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T) and with good shielding capability.
Selecting a Network Connection and Changing Network Settings Selecting a Network Connection and Changing Network Settings Operating modes: 134 Selecting a Network Connection You can save up to 4 network configuration profiles. If you just saved a new network configuration, it will already be automatically selected so follow this procedure to select a different configuration profile. 1 Select [Connection Settings].
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device After connecting the camcorder to a network (Wi-Fi or wired using the (Ethernet) terminal), you can operate the camcorder remotely via Browser Remote, a Web browser application that can be accessed using the Web browser on network devices*. Using Browser Remote, you can check the camcorder’s live view image and control various recording settings.
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device Starting Browser Remote After completing the network connection, you can start the Browser Remote application on the Web browser* of any network device** connected to the same network. 136 * A Web browser that supports JavaScript and is enabled to accept cookies is required. **For details about compatible devices, operating systems, Web browsers, etc., please visit your local Canon website.
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device Language selection 137 Camcorder ID Network connection indicator 4 Select the language for Browser Remote. • Touch the language selection icon and select the desired language from the list. The language selected applies mainly to the messages displayed in the application. The application's buttons are displayed in English only, regardless of the language selected. 5 Use the Browser Remote controls to operate the camcorder.
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device Using Browser Remote 138 The Browser Remote application has 2 screens. The main screen, [v], is used for controlling the camcorder remotely in recording mode. The basic screen, [ ], allows users only to zoom or start/stop recording using a smartphone or other device with a small screen. The following sections explain how to use the Browser Remote controls.
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device 3 Connection indicator While Browser Remote is correctly connected to the camcorder, the dots will keep turning on and off in a loop. 4 [LIVE VIEW] button Touch the button to display the camcorder’s live view image on the Browser Remote screen. 5 [D Touch Focus] button Touch the button to unlock (enable) the touch focus mode. 6 [REC] button Touch the button to start recording. While recording, the center of the button turns red.
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device The Main Remote Recording Screen: Detailed Camcorder Settings 140 The following sections explain how to use the controls in the detailed camcorder settings panel. For detailed information and applicable restrictions about the functions themselves, please refer to each function’s explanation. To change the white balance Touch the [White Balance] tab in the detailed camcorder settings panel.
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device To adjust the focus and use focus-related functions Touch the [Focus] tab in the detailed camcorder settings panel. 1 2 3 1 Focus mode button 2 [Focus Guide] (Dual Pixel Focus Guide function) button 4 3 [Cancel Tracking] button 4 Manual focus buttons Manual focus 1 Touch the focus mode button, touch [MF] and then touch [ • Touch [AF] to return the camcorder to continuous AF. ].
Browser Remote: Controlling the Camcorder from a Network Device The Basic Screen [ ] 142 When using a smartphone or other device with a smaller screen, this screen offers only a small live image screen for final confirmation, zoom controls and the [REC] button to start and stop recording. To open the basic screen, touch the [ ] icon at the top of the Browser Remote screen.
IP Streaming IP Streaming After connecting the camcorder to a network, you can stream the camcorder’s live video and audio* over IP to a compatible IP video decoder** connected to the network. You can use IP streaming for live broadcasts or to send a news flash report from a location with poor network connectivity.
IP Streaming 2 Touch the [i] button next to [Dest. IP Address] and enter the IP address assigned to the decoder. • Touch [Í] or [Î] to set the value for the first field of the address and then touch the next field to select it. After completing the four fields of the address, touch [OK]. 144 3 To change the port number, touch the [i] button next to [Dest. Port No.]. • Touch [Í] or [Î] to set the value for the first digit of the port number and then touch the next digit to select it.
FTP File Transfer FTP File Transfer You can transfer clips from the camcorder to another device connected to the network, using the FTP protocol. The following explanations assume that the FTP server is on, ready and correctly configured. Operating modes: Setting Up the FTP Server and Transfer Settings Before you can transfer clips to a connected device, you need to configure the FTP server settings and other settings related to the handling of folders and files.
FTP File Transfer Transferring Clips (FTP Transfer) 1 Select the desired network connection (A 134). 146 • Use an Infrastructure connection or Ethernet network. • With Ethernet connections, connect the camcorder to the desired network using an Ethernet cable. 2 Open the desired clip index screen (A 109). 3 Select [FTP Transfer]. [FUNC] > [FTP Transfer] 4 Touch the desired option and then touch [Yes].
8 Additional Information 147 Menu Options For details about how to select an item, refer to Using the Menus (A 35). For details about each function, see the reference page. Setting options in boldface indicate default values. Depending on the camcorder’s operating mode and other current settings, some menu items may not be available. Such menu items do not appear or appear grayed out in menu screens.
Menu Options Menu item 148 Setting options and additional information [/ Custom Picture]* [ ] to [ ] i(change settings), I (check settings) (A 100) [ [ Standard], [ Wide DR], [ Monochrome]; [i] 3 (fine adjustment): [Sharpness], [Contrast], [Color Depth]. (A 78) Looks]* 3 Available options, default values and adjustment ranges vary depending on the current [Looks] setting.
Menu Options Menu item Setting options and additional information AF-Boosted MF], [ Continuous] [AF Mode] [ (A 56, 57) [AF Frame Size] [k Automatic], [r Large], [s Small] (A 57) [AF Speed] [Z Fast], [[ Normal], [] Slow] (A 58) [AF Response] [Z Fast], [[ Normal], [] Slow] (A 58) [Face Detection & Tracking] [i On }], [j Off] (A 58) [Focus Guide] [i On], [j Off] (A 54) [Focus Preset Speed] [Z Fast], [[ Normal], [] Slow] (A 54) Determines the speed at which the focus changes to the pres
Menu Options Menu item [Focus Ring Response] Setting options and additional information [Z Fast], [[ Normal], [] Slow] Selects the sensitivity of the response when operating the focus/zoom ring. This setting affects the focus/zoom ring only when using it to adjust the focus (when the focus/zoom ring switch is set to FOCUS).
Menu Options Menu item [Available Space in Memory], [Used Space in Memory] Setting options and additional information [6] (SD card A), [7] (SD card B) Displays a screen where you can check the total space available on the SD card and the SD card's speed class. In mode, the screen shows also the available space on the card and an estimate of the remaining recording time (¸) and the remaining number of photos (ª), based on current settings.
Menu Options Menu item [MP4 Clip / Photo Numbering] Setting options and additional information [m Reset], [n Continuous] MP4 clips and photos are saved as files in folders. You can select the numbering method for those files. File numbers appear on screens in playback mode in a format such as "101-0107". The first 3 digits indicate the folder number and the last 4 digits are different for each file in a folder.
Menu Options Menu item [Speaker Volume] Setting options and additional information Volume adjustment bar: 0 to 15 (8), [Ø] (softer), [Ù] (louder) In mode only, this setting is an alternative way to adjust the built-in speaker's volume (A 112).
Menu Options Menu item [Distance Units] 154 Setting options and additional information [. meters], [/ feet] Selects the units to use for the focusing distance display while focusing manually. This setting also affects units for the altitude in the GPS information of geotagged recordings.
Menu Options Menu item Setting options and additional information [Fan] [k Automatic], [i On] [Wireless Remote Control] [i On], [j Off (A 42) ] Allows the camcorder to be operated with the wireless controller. [POWER LED], [Tally Lamp], [ACCESS LED], [ LED] 155 [i On], [j Off] These settings determine whether the following LEDs and indicators will illuminate. [POWER LED]: The green POWER/CHG indicator (only when it serves as power indicator).
Troubleshooting Troubleshooting If you have a problem with your camcorder, refer to this section. Consult your dealer or a Canon Service Center if the problem persists. 156 Power Source The camcorder will not turn on or it turns off by itself. - The battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack. - Remove the battery pack and reattach it correctly. Cannot charge the battery pack. - Make sure the camcorder is off so charging can start.
Troubleshooting Playback Cannot delete clips/photos - The LOCK switch on the SD card is set to prevent accidental erasure. Change the position of the LOCK switch. - Photos that were protected using other devices cannot be deleted with this camcorder. Deleting clips takes longer than usual. - When the SD card contains a large number of clips, some operations may take longer than usual. Save your recordings (A 123) and initialize the card (A 34).
Troubleshooting Picture and Sound The screen appears too dark. - Set [£ Display Setup] > [LCD Backlight] to [Normal] or [Bright]. 158 Screen displays turn on and off repeatedly. - The battery pack is exhausted. Replace or charge the battery pack. - Remove the battery pack and reattach it correctly. Abnormal characters appear on the screen and the camcorder does not operate properly. - Disconnect the power source and reconnect it after a short time. Video noise appears on screen.
Troubleshooting Connections with External Devices Video noise appears on a nearby TV screen. - When using the camcorder in a room where a TV is located, keep a distance between the AC adapter and the power or antenna cables of the TV. Playback looks fine on the camcorder but there is no image on the external monitor. - The camcorder is not connected correctly to the external monitor. Make sure you are using the correct connection (A 119).
Troubleshooting 160 The Browser Remote screen is not displayed correctly on the Web browser. - The device, operating system or Web browser used may not be supported. For the latest information about supported systems, visit your local Canon Web site. - Enable JavaScript and cookies in your Web browser’s settings. For details, refer to the help modules or online documentation of the Web browser used. - Delete the cache and cookies for Browser Remote's URL in your Web browser and restart Browser Remote.
Troubleshooting Cannot play back Check the memory card - There is a problem with the SD card. Save your recordings (A 123) and initialize the card (A 34). If the problem persists, use a different SD card. Cannot play back Initialize only using the camcorder - The SD card in the camcorder was initialized using a computer. Initialize the card with this camcorder (A 34). Cannot record on this memory card - Clips cannot be recorded on a 512 MB or smaller SD card. Use a compatible SD card (A 32).
Troubleshooting 162 Recording was stopped due to insufficient write speed of the memory card - The write speed of the SD card was too slow so recording was stopped. To record MP4 clips, replace the SD card with one rated SD Speed Class 6 or 10, or UHS Speed Class U1 or U3. To record XF-AVC clips, replace the SD card with one rated SD Speed Class 10 or UHS Speed Class U1 or U3.
Troubleshooting Network is not working correctly - There's a hardware problem with the camcorder's network related circuitry. Try turning the camcorder off and the on again. If the problem persists, consult a Canon Service Center. No access points found - The camcorder searched for active Wi-Fi networks (access points) in the area but none were found. Make sure the access point is working correctly and try connecting again. - The access point is operating in stealth mode.
Troubleshooting 164 Wi-Fi error. Incorrect encryption key. - When the authentication method was set to [WPA-PSK], [WPA2-PSK] or [Shared Key], or the encryption method was set to [WEP], the encryption key (WEP key or AES / TKIP password) entered or its length (number of characters) is incorrect. Valid password length varies depending on the encryption method: AES / TKIP encryption: 8 to 63 ASCII characters or 64 hexadecimal characters. 64-bit WEP encryption: 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal characters.
Safety Instructions and Handling Precautions Safety Instructions and Handling Precautions Be sure to read these instructions in order to operate the product safely. Follow these instructions to prevent injury or harm to the operator of the product or others. WARNING Denotes the risk of serious injury or death. • Stop using the product in any case of unusual circumstances such as the presence of smoke or a strange smell. • Do not touch any exposed internal parts. • Do not get the product wet.
Safety Instructions and Handling Precautions 166 CAUTION Denotes the risk of injury. • Do not leave the product in places exposed to extremely high or low temperatures. The product may become extremely hot/cold and cause burns or injury when touched. • Only mount the product on a tripod that is sufficiently sturdy. • Do not look at the screen or through the viewfinder for prolonged periods of time. This may induce symptoms similar to motion sickness.
Safety Instructions and Handling Precautions Battery Pack DANGER! Treat the battery pack with care. • Keep it away from fire (or it might explode). • Do not expose the battery pack to temperature higher than 60 °C (140 °F). Do not leave it near a heater or inside a car in hot weather. • Do not try to disassemble or modify it. • Do not drop it or subject it to shocks. • Do not get it wet. • Dirty terminals may cause a poor contact between the battery pack and the camcorder.
Safety Instructions and Handling Precautions Built-in Rechargeable Lithium Battery 168 The camcorder has a built-in rechargeable lithium battery to keep the date/time and other settings. The built-in lithium battery is recharged while you use the camcorder; however, it will discharge completely if you do not use the camcorder for about 3 months. To recharge the built-in lithium battery: Connect the AC adapter to the camcorder and leave it connected for 24 hours with the camcorder off.
Maintenance/Others Maintenance/Others Cleaning Camcorder body • Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the camcorder’s body. Never use chemically treated cloths or volatile solvents such as paint thinner. Lens • Remove any dust or dirt particles using a non-aerosol type blower. • Use a clean, soft lens-cleaning cloth to gently wipe the lens. Never use tissue paper. LCD screen • Clean the LCD screen using a clean, soft lens-cleaning cloth and commercially available fluid for eyeglasses.
Optional Accessories Optional Accessories (availability differs from area to area) The following optional accessories are compatible with this camcorder. Their availability differs from area to area. Some accessories are described in more detail in the following pages.
Optional Accessories Battery Packs When you need extra battery packs, select one of the following models: BP-820 or BP-828. When you use battery packs bearing the Intelligent System mark, the camcorder will communicate with the battery and display the remaining usage time (accurate to 1 minute). You can only use and charge these battery packs with camcorders and chargers compatible with Intelligent System. CG-800 Battery Charger Use the battery charger to charge the battery packs.
Specifications Specifications XF405 / XF400 172 Camcorder — Values given are approximate figures. System • Recording System MP4 clips: Video format: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Audio format: MPEG-2 AAC-LC, 16 bit, 48 kHz, 2 channels Linear PCM, 16 bit, 48 kHz, 4 channels File format: MP4 XF-AVC clips: Video compression: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 Audio compression: Linear PCM, 24 bit, 48 kHz, 4 channels File format: MXF (XF-AVC) Photos: DCF (Design rule for Camera File system), compatible with Exif Ver. 2.
Specifications • Filter Diameter: 58 mm • Focus Manual focus, AF-boosted MF, continuous AF AF type: Dual Pixel CMOS AF, contrast-detection AF Minimum focusing distance: 60 cm (2 ft.); 1 cm (0.39 in.) at full wide angle • White Balance Automatic white balance (AWB); 2 preset settings (daylight, tungsten lamp); color temperature setting; custom white balance (2 sets) • Minimum Illumination 0.1 lx (shooting mode [NLow Light], shutter speed 1/2) 1.7 lx (59.
Specifications • REMOTE Terminal: ∅ 2.5 mm stereo sub-mini jack, input only • 174 (Ethernet) Terminal: Ethernet, 1000BASE-T compatible Power/Others • Power Supply (rated) 7.4 V DC (battery pack), 8.4 V DC (AC adapter) • Power Consumption Recording video configuration: 3840x2160, 150 Mbps (MP4 clips)/160 Mbps (XF-AVC clips), 59.94P, autofocus activated, screen backlight [Normal] Using only the LCD screen: m 9.0 W, n 8.8 W Using only the viewfinder: m 8.4 W, n 8.
Reference Tables Reference Tables Charging Times Charging times are approximate and vary according to charging conditions and initial charge of the battery pack. Battery pack→ BP-820 BP-828 Using the camcorder and supplied CA-946 AC adpater 230 min. 350 min. Using the CG-800 Battery Charger* 190 min. 260 min. Charging conditions↓ * When using the CG-800 Battery Charger, an ambient temperature between 10 °C and 30 °C (50 °F and 86 °F) is recommended.
Reference Tables Approximate Recording Times with a Fully Charged Battery Pack 176 The usage times in the following tables are approximate and were measured under the following conditions. Actual times may vary. - Only the LCD screen was used. - “Typical recording” times measure recording times with repeated operations such as start/stop recording, zooming and turning on/off the camcorder.
Reference Tables n Video configuration Resolution (bit rate) Frame rate Usage conditions Battery pack BP-820 (optional) BP-828 (supplied) 75 min. 120 min. MP4 clips Recording (maximum) 59.94P 3840x2160 (150 Mbps) 29.97P 59.94P 1920x1080 (35 Mbps) 29.97P 1280x720 (8 Mbps) 1280x720 (4 Mbps) 59.94P 29.97P 177 Recording (typical) 35 min. 60 min. Playback 110 min. 165 min. Recording (maximum) 95 min. 145 min. Recording (typical) 45 min. 70 min. Playback 125 min. 195 min.
Index 178 (Ethernet) terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133 × (headphones) terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90 4-channel audio recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82 A Access point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125, 129 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170 AGC (automatic gain control) limit . . . . . . . . . . .67 Air vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 Aperture (f number) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H Handle unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 HDMI OUT terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119 Headphones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90 I Image stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65 Index screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109 Infrared light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 Infrared recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93 Infrastructure . . .
Shooting mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68 Shutter speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68, 69 Slow & fast motion recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 Snow (shooting mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172 Sports (shooting mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71 Spotlight (shooting mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71 Sunset (shooting mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
USA &N Z CANON PROFESSIONAL DIGITAL VIDEO EQUIPMENT LIMITED WARRANTY FOR PRODUCTS PURCHASED IN THE UNITED STATES The limited warranty set forth below is given by Canon U.S.A., Inc. ('Canon USA') with respect to Canon Professional Digital Video Equipment (the 'Equipment') packaged with this limited warranty and purchased in the United States. This limited warranty is only effective upon presentation of your Bill of Sale or other proof of purchase.
CANADA &N Z l CANON PROFESSIONAL DIGITAL VIDEO EQUIPMENT LIMITED WARRANTY FOR PRODUCTS PURCHASED IN CANADA 182 The limited warranty set forth below is given by Canon Canada Inc. ('Canon Canada') with respect to Canon Professional Digital Video Equipment (the 'Equipment') packaged with this limited warranty and purchased in Canada. This limited warranty is only effective upon presentation of your Bill of Sale or other proof of purchase.
Canon Inc. 30-2, Shimomaruko 3-chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan • The information in this document is verified as of November 2020. Subject to change without notice. Visit your local Canon Web site to download the latest version. © CANON INC. 2020 PUB.
