CANON INC. 30-2, Shimomaruko 3-chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan U.S.A. CANON U.S.A. INC. For all inquiries concerning this camera, call toll free in the U.S. 1-800-828-4040 or write to: Customer Relations, Canon U.S.A., Inc. One Canon Plaza, Lake Success, N.Y. 11042-1198 CANADA CANON CANADA INC. HEADQUARTERS 6390 Dixie Road, Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1P7, Canada CANON CANADA INC. MONTREAL BRANCH 5990, Côte-de-Liesse, Montréal Québec H4T 1V7, Canada CANON CANADA INC.
Index Thank you for purchasing a Canon product. The EOS-1D digital camera is a high-performance, single-lens reflex AF camera with a large, ultra-fine, 4.15-megapixel CCD sensor and high-precision Area AF. The camera is compatible with all Canon EF lenses. It has many features for all types of photography, from fully automatic snapshooting to professional-level, creative work. It uses CompactFlash cards (CF Type I and II) as the recording medium.
Equipment Check List Be sure all the following equipment and accessories have been included with your camera. If anything is missing, contact your dealer.
Contents Introduction MENU Selecting the Color Maxtrix .................. 48 Setting the ISO Speed .................................... 49 Equipment Check List ....................................... 3 MENU Selecting the Processing Parameters ... 50 Handling Cautions ........................................... 10 Quick Start Guide ............................................ 12 About Processing Parameters ..................... 51 MENU Reviewing Images ................................ 52 Nomenclature .
Contents Exposure Compensation with the < > Dial .. 92 Exposure Compensation with the < > Button and < > Dial ........ 93 8 Menu Settings ........................... 127 MENU Menu Settings .................................... 128 AEB with the Shutter Speed or Aperture ...... 94 MENU Setting a Custom Function ................. 132 AEB with the ISO Speed .............................. 95 MENU Custom Function Settings .................. 133 Canceling AEB .............................................
EOS-1D This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Note:This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class B digital devices, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS • Before using the camera, please ensure that you have read and understood the safety precautions described below. Always ensure that the camera is operated correctly. Introduction • The safety precautions noted as follows are intended to instruct you in the safe and correct operation of the camera and its accessories to prevent injuries or damage to yourself, other persons and equipment. • The term “equipment” refers primarily to the camera and its power supply accessories.
• Do not handle the power cord if your hands are wet. Handling it with wet hands may lead to electrical shock. When unplugging the cord, ensure that you hold the rigid portion of the plug. Pulling the cord may damage or expose the wire and short-circuit, fires or electrical shocks. • Use of power sources not expressly recommended for this equipment may lead to overheating, distortion of the equipment, fire, electrical shock or other hazards. Use only the recommended power accessories.
CAUTIONS • Do not store the equipment in humid or dusty areas. Storage in these areas could lead to fire, electrical shock or other damage. • Be careful not to bang the camera or subject it to strong impacts or shocks that could lead to injury or damage the equipment when wearing or holding it by the neck strap. PREVENTING MALFUNCTIONS Avoid Strong Electromagnetic Fields Never place the camera near electric motors or other equipment generating strong electromagnetic fields.
Handling Cautions Camera Care (1) The camera is a precision instrument. Do not drop it or subject it to physical shock. (2) This camera is not waterproof and cannot be used underwater. If you drop the camera into water, promptly consult your nearest Canon Service Center. Wipe off any water droplets with a dry cloth. If the camera has been exposed to salty air, wipe with a wellwrung damp cloth. (3) Never leave the camera near anything having a strong magnetic field such as a magnet or electric motor.
Handling Cautions (2) Do not use a pair of metal tweezers to pick up the lithium battery. Doing so can shortcircuit the battery. (3) Never disassemble or recharge the lithium battery. (1) CF cards are precision appliances. Do not subject the card to physical shock or vibration. Doing so may destroy the data it contains. (2) Do not store or use a CF card near anything having a strong magnetic field such as a magnet or in places prone to having static charge. Doing so may destroy the image data.
Quick Start Guide For detailed instructions, see the reference page indicated in parentheses. 1 Recharge the battery. 5 Attach a lens. 9 12 Connect the battery to the battery charger with the power cord. The CHARGE lamp remains lit while the battery is recharged. When the battery is fully recharged (taking about 2 hours), the CHARGE lamp will start blinking. (→p.22) Align the red dots on the lens and camera and turn the lens as shown by the arrow until it snaps in place. (→p.26) Focus the subject.
Quick Start Guide Introduction 3 Open the CF card slot cover. 7 Turn the < > main switch to < >. Flip up the cover handle and turn it as shown by the arrow to open the cover. (→p.27) (→p.29) 4 Insert a CF card. 8 Set the camera to the default settings. After inserting a CF card, close the cover. (→p.27) (→34) Press the < > and < > buttons simultaneously for 2 sec. review previous images, see “Play• To back Images” on page 116. erase an image, see “Erasing an • To Image” on page 122.
Nomenclature The reference page is in parentheses.
Nomenclature Flash-sync contacts Focal plane mark 〈 〉 Shooting mode selection button (→82) 〈 〉 AF mode selection button (→60) 〈 〉 LCD panel illumination button (→103) 〈 〉 FE lock / Multi-spot metering button (→109/78) 〈 〉 Exposure compensation / Aperture button (→93,90) Main Dial (→30) Top LCD panel (→17) 〈 〉 Drive mode selection button (→99) 〈 〉 Assist button (→68) 〈 〉 ISO speed set button (→49) 〈 〉 AE lock button (→98) 〈 〉 AEB set button (→94) 〈 〉 AF point selection button (→64) Strap mount (→36
Nomenclature 〈 〉 Protect / Sound recording button (→119/121) LCD monitor (→32,34) Eyecup (→35) 〈 〉 Menu button (→33) CF card slot (→27) 〈 〉 Select button (→33) CF card slot cover (→27) 〈 〉 Digital terminal CF card eject button (→28) 〈 〉 Display button (→54,116) Access lamp (→28) CF card slot cover release knob (→27) 〈 〉 Erase button (→122) Recording microphone (→121) Rear LCD panel (→18) 〈 White balance bracketing button 〉 Clear buttons (→32,34) 〈 〉 Recording image quality selection button (→38)
Nomenclature Top LCD Panel Shooting mode : Program AE : Manual exposure : Shutter-priority AE : Depth-of-field AE : Aperture-priority AE Metering modes Evaluative metering Partial metering Spot metering Center-weighted average metering ISO - ) ) Shots remaining ( - ) ISO speed ( , , ) Self-timer countdown ( - ) Bulb exposure time (Hours) ( - ) Error code AF mode One-Shot AF AI Servo AF Exposure level scale Drive mode Single-frame High-speed continuous Low-speed continuous Self-timer (10 sec.
Nomenclature Rear LCD Panel LCD monitor display format Single-image display with information Single image display Four-image index display Nine-image index display Folder mode (Folder selection/creation) Selection mark White balance Auto Daylight Shade Cloudy Tungsten light Fluorescent light Flash Manual Color temperature CF card icon Recording image quality Large/Fine Large/Normal Small/Fine Raw Date transfer mark* White balance bracketing level Folder number ( - ) File number ( ) Color temperatur
Nomenclature Viewfinder Information Center spot metering circle Area AF ellipse Laser matte screen Introduction AF point Exposure level indicator Maximum burst count during continuous shooting JPEG mark Focus confirmation light Manual exposure AE lock AEB in progress Multi-spot metering Shots remaining ( - ) ISO speed ( , , ) Self-timer countdown ( - ) Flash-ready Improper FE lock warning ISO High-speed sync (FP flash) CF card full warning ( CF card error warning ( Shutter speed ( ) Bulb ( ) Dept
Conventions Used in these Instructions text, the < > icon indicates the main switch. • InAllthe operations described in these Instructions assume that the < > switch is already set to < >. Before proceeding with any operation, first turn the < > switch to < > or < >. • The < • The < > icon indicates the Main Dial. > icon indicates the Quick Control Dial. The < > icon indicates the Quick Control Dial switch. • Operations with the < > dial assume that the < > switch is already set to < >.
1 1 Before You Start Before You Start This chapter explains a few preliminary steps and the basic operation of the EOS-1D camera.
Recharging the Battery First, recharge the battery. For details on the battery, refer to the instructions for the Ni-MH Pack NP-E3. For details on how to recharge and discharge the battery, refer to the instructions for the Ni-MH Charger NC-E2. • • Connect the power cord. 1 •• s Connect the power cord to the charger. Connect the power plug to an AC outlet. The lamp will light. Detach the protective cover. 2• • Attach the cover to the battery compartment cap and retain it.
Installing and Removing the Battery Installing the Battery Detach the battery compartment cap. 1 •• Grasp both sides of the cap and pull it off. The battery’s protective cover can be attached to the battery compartment cap. Keep the cap and cover in a safe place. 1 Before You Start Insert the battery. 2• Insert the battery and while pushing it in, turn the release handle as shown by the arrow.
Installing and Removing the Battery Battery Life Temperature Number of Shots At 20˚C / 68˚F Approx. 500 At 0˚C / 32˚F Approx. 350 table shows the number of shots that can be taken with a fully-charged battery at the • The specified temperature. It is based on Canon’s testing conditions (w/EF 50mm f/1.4 USM lens, review turned on, reviewing time of 2 sec., and “ + ” image quality). actual number of shots will vary depending on your shooting conditions.
Using an AC Outlet With the DC Coupler Kit, you can connect the camera to an AC outlet to supply power. Then you do not have to worry about exhausting the battery. Insert the DC Coupler. 1• Connect the AC adapter's plug to the DC terminal. Connect the power cord. 3 •• • Connect the power cord to the AC adapter. Connect the power cord's plug to the AC outlet. After you finish using the camera, set the < > switch to < > and remove the plug from the AC outlet.
Mounting and Detaching a Lens Mounting a Lens Remove the caps. 1• 2• Remove the rear lens cap and the body cap by turning them as shown by the arrow. Attach the lens. Lens mount index Align the red dots on the lens and camera and turn the lens as shown by the arrow until it snaps in place. On the lens, set the focus mode switch to < >. 3• 4 If the focus mode switch is set to < > (or < > on older lenses), autofocus will not operate. Remove the front lens cap.
Installing and Removing the CF Card The pictures you take are recorded on the CF card. The camera is compatible with Type I and Type II CompactFlash (CF) cards having a capacity of 16 MB or more. If you want to capture images in the Large/Fine or higher quality mode, a 64 MB or larger capacity CF card is recommended. Installing a CF Card 1 1• Flip up and turn the cover release knob as shown by the arrow. Insert the CF card.
Installing and Removing the CF Card number of remaining shots depends on how much capacity remains in the • The CF card and the ISO speed setting. file number is displayed in accordance with the file numbering method you • The set. (→p.56) If auto reset has been set, the highest file number in the current folder will be displayed. If continuous numbering has been set, the file number of the last captured image will be displayed. C.
Basic Operation Main Switch The camera can operate only after the < > switch is turned on. This switch has three settings: < < < • • save battery power, the camera turns off automatically after 1 minute of non• To operation. (→p.130) To turn on the camera again, just press the shutter button halfway. If you turn the < > switch to < > immediately after taking a picture, the • access lamp may continue blinking for a few seconds while the CF card records the image data.
Basic Operation Using the Electronic Dials Operating the < > Dial The < > dial is used to set various settings for taking pictures. There are three ways to operate this dial: (1) While pressing a button, you turn the < > dial until the desired setting appears on the top LCD panel. When the button is released, the respective setting takes effect and the camera can be used to take pictures. In this way, you can set the shooting mode, AF mode, metering mode, drive mode, ISO speed, or AEB amount.
Basic Operation Operating the < > Dial The < > dial is used for AF point selection, menu operations on the LCD monitor, and other settings. This < > dial works only when the < > switch is set to < >. There are three ways to use the < > dial: (1) While pressing a button, you turn the < 1 > dial. • settings. When you let go of the button, the selected setting takes effect. In this way, you can set the review and select images on the LCD monitor.
Menu Operations By setting various options with the on-screen menus, you can record an image simultaneously in both the RAW and JPEG formats, set the date and time, set Custom Functions, etc. While > button, < > button, and < > dial as looking at the LCD monitor, you use the < explained below. For details on the various menu settings, see “Menu Settings” on page 127. < > button < > button < > LCD monitor Basic Menu Navigation > button 1 Press the < to display the menu.
Menu Operations Select a menu tag ( 2• Hold down the < the button. ). > button and turn the < s > dial to select a tag, then let go of s 1 3• Hold down the < go of the button. > button and turn the < s > dial to select a menu item, then let s Select the menu setting. 4• Hold down the < > button and turn the < > dial to select the desired setting, then let go of the button. The setting will take effect immediately. s Press the < 5 •• s > button to exit the menu.
Menu Operations About the LCD Monitor The color LCD monitor on the back of the camera enables you to review and select recorded images and set various menu settings. With the LCD monitor, you can use the < > dial even while the < > switch is < >. The LCD monitor cannot be used as a viewfinder to take pictures. • • You can change the brightness of the LCD monitor. (→p.
Dioptric Adjustment By adjusting the diopter to suit your eyesight (with or without eyeglasses), the viewfinder image will look clearer. The camera’s adjustable dioptric range is –3 to +1 dpt. Remove the eyecup. 1• While grasping both sides of the eyecup, slide it upward to remove. 1 2• 3 Turn the knob to the right or left until the AF point or the center spot metering circle looks sharp in the viewfinder. Reattach the eyecup.
Attaching the Neck Strap and Hand Strap Attaching the Hand Strap 1 4 2 5 Attaching the Neck Strap 3 6 After attaching the strap, pull it to make sure it does not loosen at the buckle.
2 2 Settings for Images Settings for Images This chapter explains the specific settings for shooting with a digital camera: Image-recording quality, white balance, ISO speed, and image-processing parameters. You will also learn how to review and organize the recorded images.
MENU Image-Recording Quality Four image-recording quality settings are provided. Images recorded in the < >, < >, or > mode do not require processing afterward. However, an image recorded in the < > < mode will require processing with a personal computer. Select the image-recording quality. pressing the < > button, turn the < > • While dial to select the desired image-recording quality. Then let go of the < > button.
MENU Image-Recording Quality About Processing Processing is the alteration of the raw image data captured with the camera’s CCD imaging element. For example, the digital image’s white balance and image quality can be altered. >, < >, or < > mode undergo processing by the camera Images recorded in the < before being saved as a JPEG image. < > images are processed according to the color matrix, white balance and processing parameters set at the time of shooting.
MENU Simultaneous Capture in RAW and JPEG Formats In the < > image-recording quality mode, you can capture the an image in both the RAW and JPEG formats simultaneously. This is convenient when you want both RAW and JPEG versions of the same image. The RAW image can undergo optimal processing, while the JPEG image enables you to use the image as is without any processing. Select RAW on the rear LCD panel. 1• While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select < > displayed on the rear LCD panel.
Selecting the White Balance The following white balance settings are provided: Auto, daylight, shade, overcast, tungsten, fluorescent, flash, custom, color temperature, and personal white balance (set with the bundled driver software, →p.45). Select the white balance setting. 1• While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select the desired white balance setting. Then let > button.
White Balance Settings Icon Application The camera sets the white balance automatically. Approx. 3000-7000 K For sunny daylight outdoors. Approx. 5200 K For shaded areas outdoors. Approx. 7000 K For cloudy or hazy days and during sunsets. Approx. 6000 K For tungsten (light bulb) light. Approx. 3200 K For fluorescent light. Approx. 4000 K When flash is used. Approx. 5600 K First you photograph a white object to be used as the standard for the white balance setting.
MENU Custom White Balance With custom white balance, you photograph a white object that will serve as the standard for the white balance. By selecting this image, you import its white balance data for the white balance setting. In the < > Program AE mode (→p.82), photograph a white object. 1• • Make sure the white subject fills the entire center spot metering circle. Shoot the white subject with standard exposure. Correct white balance might not be obtained if the subject is over- or under-exposed.
MENU Custom White Balance / MENU Setting the Color Temperature Select the custom white balance. 5• s While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select < >. Then let go of the < > button. The custom white balance will be set. the standard white object, a sheet of plain, white paper is recommended. • For can store on the CF card the images of the standard white object photo• You graphed under various lighting.
MENU Setting the Color Temperature / MENU Selecting Personal White Balance Select the color temperature. 3• s While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select < >. Then let go of the < > button. The color temperature will take effect. 2 the color temperature meter’s reading and the camera’s color temperature reading. Selecting Personal White Balance You can set your own white balance with the driver software provided with the camera.
White Balance Auto Bracketing You can bracket the white balance of three consecutive shots automatically within +/–3 stops in full-stop increments. For each shot, the camera changes the color temperature automatically vis-à-vis the current white balance setting. One stop is equivalent to 5 mired as provided by a color conversion filter. The three-shot bracketing sequence starts with the standard color temperature followed by minus (reddish) and plus (bluish) bracketing. The current drive mode (→p.
White Balance Auto Bracketing Indicator for the standard shot 3 Take the pictures. s Indicator for the minus shot (reddish) Indicator for the plus shot (bluish) • • • Canceling White Balance Auto Bracketing Follow steps 1 and 2 above to set the bracketing • amount to < >. Then let go of the < > and < > buttons.
MENU Selecting the Color Matrix The color matrix enables you to select the preferred hue, chroma, and color gamut (range of reproducible colors). These are equivalent to color film characteristics. The camera provides five color matrixes to suit the required application. On the menu, select “Color matrix.” 1 •• • Press the < > button. While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select < >. While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select “Color matrix.” Then let go of the < > button.
Setting the ISO Speed The ISO speed is a numeric indication of the sensitivity to light. (→p.154) A higher ISO speed number indicates a higher sensitivity to light. Therefore, a high ISO speed is suited for moving subjects or taking pictures in low-light conditions. However, the image will contain more noise to make it look coarse or grainy. On the other hand, a low ISO speed will make the image look finer, but it is not suited for freezing motion or shooting in low light.
MENU Selecting the Processing Parameters The image you capture can be processed automatically by the camera according to the parameters you specify with the driver software. You can set and register up to three sets of processing parameters. (For details, see the separate “EOS-1D Software Instructions”) The procedure below describes how you can select one of the processing parameters to be used by the camera.
MENU Selecting the Processing Parameters About Processing Parameters The processing parameters consist of the Tone Curve, Sharpness, and JPEG Quality. With the driver software, you can set each of these parameters as desired and register them as a custom set of processing parameters. You can set and register up to three custom sets of processing parameters. For details, see the separate “EOS-1D Software Instructions.” Up to three parameter sets can be registered.
MENU Reviewing Images Image Review The image can be displayed on the LCD monitor immediately after you take the picture. You can set one of three image review options: “On” to display the image, “On (Info)” to display both the image and shooting information, and “Off” to not display the image. The initial setting is “On.” On the menu, select “Review.” 1 •• • Press the < > button. While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select < >.
MENU Reviewing Images Changing the Review Time You can change the number of seconds the image is displayed on the LCD monitor after it is captured. On the menu, select “Review time”. 1 •• • > > Set the desired Review time. 2• s • While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select the desired review time. Then go of the < > button. The menu will reappear. To exit the menu and turn off the LCD monitor, press the < > button.
Creating and Selecting a Folder You can create up to 900 folders to organize your images according to shooting date or subjects. You can select any folder to store the images captured with the camera. The folders can be numbered from 100 to 999. Creating a Folder with the Camera Set the folder mode. 1• s While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select < > on the rear LCD panel. The LCD monitor will switch to the folder mode.
Creating and Selecting a Folder Create a new folder. 3• s • While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select “OK.” Then let go of the < > button. A new folder will be created. To exit the folder mode and turn off the LCD monitor, press the < > button. > A folder cannot be created beyond number 999. 2 You can select the folder where subsequent images are to be stored. You can also select any folder to erase all the images it contains. (→p.123) Set the folder mode.
MENU File Numbering Methods The pictures you take are automatically assigned a file number from 0001 to 9999. The images are saved in the folder you selected. Auto reset and continuous numbering are two automatic file numbering methods that you can use. The initial setting is continuous numbering. On the menu, select “File numbering.” 1 •• • Press the < > button. While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select < >. While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select “File numbering.
MENU File Numbering Methods If the last file number in the folder reaches 9999, the message on the right will appear on the LCD monitor and you will not be able to take any more pictures even if the CF card still has room. To continue taking pictures, hold down the < > button and turn the < > dial to select “OK.” A new folder will then be created and you can continue taking pictures which will be stored in the new folder.
MENU File Numbering Methods Manual Reset This creates a new folder and starts the file numbering from XXX-0001. Subsequent images you capture are stored in this new folder. File numbering method (auto reset / continuous numbering) is the one you set before manual reset. file numbers are like the frame numbers on a roll of film. • The • For details on file names, see “Basic Terminology.” (→p.
3 3 Using Autofocus (AF) Using Autofocus (AF) The Area AF ellipse has 45 AF points. By selecting the optimum AF point, autofocusing can be executed while you maintain the desired subject framing. You can also set the AF mode to suit the subject or intended effect. First set the < > switch and < > switch to < >.
AF Mode Selection AF stands for ‘autofocus’. The camera has two AF modes: One-Shot AF for still subjects, and AI Servo AF for moving subjects. (AI is an abbreviation for Artificial Intelligence.) Select the AF mode that suits the subject. 1 Set the lens focus mode switch to < >. Set the AF mode. 2• While pressing the camera’s < > button, turn the < > dial until the desired AF mode is displayed on the LCD panel. Then release the < > button.
AF Mode Selection One-Shot AF for Still Subjects AF point Focus confirmation light Pressing the shutter button halfway activates AF operation and achieves focus once. • The AF point which achieves focus flashes briefly and the focus confirmation light < > in the viewfinder lights at the same time. With evaluative metering, the exposure setting (shutter speed and aperture) will be set when focus is achieved. The exposure setting and focus will be locked as long as the shutter button is pressed halfway.
AF Mode Selection AI Servo AF for Moving Subjects While you press the shutter button halfway, the camera focuses continuously. AF mode suits moving subjects when the • This focusing distance keeps changing. predictive AF∗, the camera can also focus • With track a subject which steadily approaches or retreats from the camera. exposure settings are set immediately before • The the picture is taken.
Area AF Ellipse and AF Points The Area AF ellipse is the area where the camera can focus the subject. The Area AF ellipse has 45 AF points, making autofocus possible over a wide area in the viewfinder. You can concentrate on composing the picture without worrying about whether an AF point is covering the subject. As long as the subject is within the Area AF ellipse, the camera will focus the subject automatically.
AF Point Selection The AF point can be selected automatically or manually. Automatic Selection From among the 45 AF points, the camera selects the AF point automatically to suit the subject. Manual Selection (One of three groups of selectable AF points can be used) (1) You can select one of the 45 AF points manually. (2) You can select one of eleven AF points (C.Fn-13-1/2) (3) You can select one of nine AF points (C.Fn-13-3) ∗ C.Fn-13 enables (2) and (3).
AF Point Selection Automatic Selection Press the < < > dial. s • > button and turn the Turn the < > dial until the viewfinder display is as shown on the left. You can also turn the < > dial instead. While in the manual selection mode, shifting the AF point beyond the peripheral AF point will set the automatic selection mode. The automatic selection mode can also be set while C.Fn-13-1/2/3 has been set.
AF Point Selection (2) Manual selection limited to 11 AF points C.Fn-13-1, 2 (→p.136) Since the selectable AF points are limited to 11, you can better concentrate on framing the subject. Although you select the AF point in the same way as with the 45 AF points, having fewer selectable AF points makes it faster to select an AF point. can select one of 11 AF points. • You Select point as described in “Basic Proce• dure fortheAFAFPoint Selection.” C.
AF Point Selection Selecting the center AF point the < > button and press the < • Press The center AF point will be selected. > button. s When you select spot metering, it will be linked to the selected AF point. (→p.77) With C.Fn-18, you can select the center AF point by pressing or during holding down the < > button. (→p.138) 3 Using Autofocus (AF) The manual selection method can be altered as follows: (→p.136) (1) C.Fn-11-1 gives the < > button the function of the < > button. (2) C.
AF Point Registration and Switching By registering the AF point you often use, you can switch to it instantly. You can register an offcenter AF point which suits your preferred framing or automatic selection for the picture-taking moment priority. Any of the 45 AF points can be registered. Only one AF point can be registered. Registering an AF Point 1 Press the < > button which remains active for ( ). Then turn the < > or < > dial to select the AF point to be registered.
AF Point Registration and Switching Switching to the Registered AF Point Normally, you press the < > button and < > button simultaneously to switch to the registered AF point. However, with C.Fn-18-1/2 (→p.138), you can just press the < > button to switch to the registered AF point. See “Setting a Custom Function” on page 132. (1) Press the < > button and < simultaneously. > button • This is the default method with C.Fn-18-0. (3) Switch to the registered AF point only while pressing the < > button. C.
AF Point Activation Area C.Fn-17 C.Fn-17 can be set to expand the AF point’s activation area to include more than one active AF point. (→p.137) • C.Fn-17-1 Expanding the activation area to 7 points C.Fn-17-1 (→p.137) This larger activation area makes it easier to focus subjects moving irregularly. expanded AF point activation area is not • The displayed in the viewfinder. focus is achieved in the One-Shot AF mode, • When the selected AF point and the AF point(s) achieving focus will light.
AF Sensitivity and the Lens’ Maximum Aperture The EOS-1D’s AF points are all horizontal-line sensitive. However, bright lenses with a large maximum aperture enable certain AF points to work as cross-type sensors for higher AF precision. (1) With lenses whose maximum aperture is f/2.8 or faster (lower f/number), the AF points highlighted in the illustration will be cross-type sensors sensitive to both vertical and horizontal lines. The remaining 38 AF points will only be horizontal-line sensitive.
AF Sensitivity and the Lens' Maximum Aperture (3) With the following Extenders and L-series lenses whose maximum aperture is faster than f/8, the center AF point will be horizontal-line sensitive only. The other AF points cannot be used for AF. Extender EF 1.4x or EF 1.4x II: • With EF 400mm f/5.6L USM EF 500mm f/4.5L USM EF 100-400mm f/4.5-5.
When Autofocus Fails (Manual Focusing) Autofocus can fail to achieve focus (the focus confirmation light blinks) with certain subjects such as the following: (a) Low-contrast subjects (blue sky, solid-color walls, etc.). (b) Subjects in low light. (c) Extremely backlit reflective subjects (car with a reflective body, etc.). (d) Overlapping near and far objects (animal in a cage, etc.). In such cases, do one of the following: 1.
When Autofocus Fails (Manual Focusing) Manual Focusing Set the lens focus mode switch to < (or < > on older lenses). 1• 2 The AF mode indicator on the LCD panel turns off. Focus by turning the lens focusing ring until the subject is in focus in the viewfinder. the desired AF point and press the shutter button halfway while manual • Select focusing. When focus is achieved, the selected AF point will flash and the focus confirmation light will light.
4 Evaluative metering Partial metering Spot metering Centerweighted average metering 4 Metering Modes Metering Modes Evaluative, partial, spot, and centerweighted average metering modes are provided. Center spot metering, AF point-linked spot metering, and multi-spot metering can also be set. Select the metering mode that suits the subject or your photographic intention. First set the < > switch to < >.
Selecting a Metering Mode 1 While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial until the desired metering mode icon appears. Evaluative Partial Spot Centerweighted average 2 Release the < > button. Metering Modes Evaluative Metering This is an all-around metering mode suited even for backlit subjects. The viewfinder is divided into 21 metering zones to which any AF point can be linked for evaluative metering.
Metering Modes Partial Metering This mode is effective when the background is much brighter than the subject (due to backlighting, etc.). The metering is weighted at the center covering 13.5% of the viewfinder area. Spot Metering This is for metering a particular part of the subject or scene. The metering is weighted at the center covering 3.8% of the viewfinder area. Centerweighted Average Metering 4 Metering Modes The metering is weighted at the center and then averaged for the entire scene.
Metering Modes Multi-Spot Metering With multiple spot meter readings, you can see the relative exposure levels of multiple areas in the picture and set the exposure to obtain the desired result. 1 2 Set the metering mode to spot metering. (→p.76) Aim the AF point over the midtone area (the ceiling 1) and press the < > button. s This obtains the first spot meter reading.
Metering Modes Exposure level indicator after taking three spot meter readings 1 3 2 Window 2 1 Ceiling 3 Wall 4 Metering Modes referring to the exposure level indicator’s three spot metering marks, you can set • While exposure compensation to obtain the desired result. You can take up to eight spot meter readings for one picture. If you press the < > button to try and take a ninth spot meter reading, no spot meter reading will register.
: Program AE (→82) : Manual (→90) : Shutter-priority AE (→84) : Depth-of-field AE (→88) : Aperture-priority AE (→86) bulb (→102) AEB (→94) : Drive modes (→99) 5 : self-timer (→100) Exposure compensation (→92) Exposure Control 5 Exposure Control You can set the shooting mode which best suits the subject or situation. Other convenient features are also provided. First set the < > switch to < set the < > switch to < >. >.
Program AE Select < > on the LCD panel. 1• While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select < >. Then release the < > button. > AF point Focus the subject. 2• s s Focus confirmation light Area AF ellipse • Look through the viewfinder and aim the Area AF ellipse over the subject. Then press the shutter button halfway. The AF point which achieves focus flashes briefly. At the same time, the green focus confirmation light < > in the viewfinder is displayed.
Program AE Exposure Warnings If the shutter speed or aperture blinks, it means a correct exposure cannot be obtained. Although the picture can be taken, it may come out too bright or too dark. For details, see “Exposure Warning List” on page 157. AF point which achieves focus flashes briefly. If the AF point has been • The selected manually (→p.65), it will light dimly while it is active for ( ). automatic AF point selection (→p.65) has been set, all the AF points that • Ifachieve focus will light.
Shutter-Priority AE In this mode, you set the desired shutter speed and the camera sets the aperture automatically to suit the subject brightness. A fast shutter speed can freeze motion, and a slow shutter speed can blur it. ∗ Tv is an abbreviation for Time value. With a fast shutter speed With a slow shutter speed 1 While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial until < > appears on the LCD panel. Then release the < > button. 2 Turn the < > dial to set the desired shutter speed.
Shutter-Priority AE Exposure Warnings the lens’ maximum aperture (lowest f/number like f/1.4) blinks, it • Ifindicates underexposure. Turn the < > dial to set a slower shutter speed until the aperture display stops blinking. the lens’ minimum aperture (highest f/number like f/22) blinks, it • Ifindicates overexposure. Turn the < > dial to set a faster shutter speed until the aperture display stops blinking. enables the safety shift feature. (→p.137) • C.
Aperture-Priority AE In this mode, you set the desired aperture and the camera sets the shutter speed automatically to suit the subject brightness. The larger or brighter the aperture (lower f/number) the more blurred the background will become. This effect is ideal for portraits. The smaller or darker the aperture (higher f/number), the clearer the focus will be for both near and far objects (wider depth of field). ∗ Av is an abbreviation for Aperture value.
Aperture-Priority AE / Depth-of-field Preview Exposure Warnings speed blinks, it indicates underexposure. Turn the • If< the >30”dialshutter to set a larger aperture (lower f/number) until the shutter speed stops blinking. shutter speed blinks, it indicates overexposure. Turn the • If< the >16000 dial to set a smaller aperture (higher f/number) until the shutter speed stops blinking. enables the safety shift feature. (→p.137) • C.
Depth-of-field AE This mode is effective when you want a wide depth of field to keep everything in focus near and far. ∗ DEP stands for “depth of field.” mode will not work if the lens focus mode switch is set to < • This lens focus mode switch to < >. Select < 1• > (or < >). First set the > on the top LCD panel. While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select < >. Then let go of the < > button. Specify the first subject you want in focus. 2• s Focus the first desired subject.
Depth-of-field AE Exposure Warnings blinks, the desired depth of field cannot be obtained. (However, • Ifyouthecanaperture still take the picture and obtain a proper exposure.) Use a wide-angle lens or move away from the subject and repeat steps 2 to 4. both the shutter speed and aperture blink, you can still take the picture, but the • Ifpicture will be too dark or too bright. For details, see the “Exposure Warnings” • table (→p.157).
Manual Exposure In this mode, you set both the shutter speed and aperture for total exposure control. You can refer to the exposure level indicator in the viewfinder or use a handheld exposure meter to determine the shutter speed and aperture. Using the Built-in Exposure Meter 1 While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial until < > appears on the LCD panel. Then release the < > button. 2 Set the < 3 Turn the < > dial to set the shutter speed and turn the < > dial to set the aperture.
Manual Exposure Exposure level indicator Standard exposure index 5 Refer to the exposure level indicator and set the shutter speed and aperture to obtain the desired exposure level. 6 Take the picture. Exposure level mark 5 Exposure Control can reverse the functions of the < > dial and < > dial. (→p.134) • C.Fn-05 can set the shutter speed and/or aperture increments to full stops or half • C.Fn-06 stops instead of the standard 1/3 stops. (→p.
Setting Exposure Compensation The exposure compensation amount you set will be effective until it is canceled manually. To cancel the exposure compensation amount, turn the < > to set the exposure compensation amount to 0, according to procedure 3 on this page. Exposure compensation is used to alter the camera’s standard exposure setting.
Setting Exposure Compensation 4 Take the picture. Custom Function C.Fn-06-2 enables the exposure compensation amount to be set in 1/2-stop increments. (→p.134) The exposure compensation amount’s 1/2-stop increments enabled with C.Fn-06 are indicated in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel as shown below. –1 1/2 exposure compensation Exposure Compensation with the < > Button and < > Dial 5 The exposure compensation amount will remain in effect even after the < > • switch is set to < >.
Auto Exposure Bracketing With auto exposure bracketing, the camera brackets the exposure automatically up to +/–3 stops in 1/3-stop increments for three successive frames. You can bracket the exposures by changing the shutter speed or aperture. Or you can use a fixed shutter speed and aperture and change the ISO speed.
Auto Exposure Bracketing 3 Take the pictures. s s s • Standard Decreased Increased exposure exposure exposure • The AEB sequence will be standard exposure, decreased exposure, and increased exposure. The viewfinder’s exposure level indicator will indicate the respective bracketing amount as each shot is taken. The current drive mode will be used. (→p.99) In the continuous shooting mode, holding down the shutter button will take all three bracketed shots continuously.
Auto Exposure Bracketing 3 Take the pictures. s s • Standard Decreased Increased exposure exposure exposure • The AEB sequence will be standard exposure, decreased exposure, and increased exposure. The viewfinder’s exposure level indicator will indicate the respective bracketing amount as each shot is taken. In the continuous shooting mode, holding down the shutter button will take all three bracketed shots continuously. The shooting will then stop automatically.
Auto Exposure Bracketing following shooting modes cannot be set together: white balance bracketing, • The flash photography, bulb exposures, and AEB with a changing shutter speed, • • • • aperture, or ISO speed. If C.Fn-12-1 is set for mirror lockup and AEB is set, only one bracketed shot will be taken at a time even in the continuous shooting mode. The AEB range possible by changing the shutter speed is 30 sec. to 1/16000 sec.
AE Lock AE lock enables you to lock the exposure at a different place from the point of focus. After locking the exposure, you can recompose the shot while maintaining the desired exposure level. This feature is useful for backlit and spotlighted subjects. 1 Focus at the point where you want to lock the exposure reading. 2 Press the < s s • • The exposure setting (shutter speed and aperture) will be displayed on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder. > button ( ).
Drive Mode Selection Three drive modes are provided: Single-frame: Only one shot is taken. Low-speed continuous: Continuous shots are taken while you press the shutter button High-speed continuous fully. The maximum number of continuous shots in a single burst depends on the image recording quality. See the table below. Self-timer: The self-timer starts when you press the shutter button fully. The picture is taken 10 sec. or 2 sec. later. (→p.100) Image Recording Quality (Large) (Small) Max.
Drive Modes / Self-timer Operation When you take a picture, the image is first stored in the camera’s internal memory • and then transferred to the CF card. When the internal memory becomes full • during continuous shooting, the camera cannot continue to take more pictures until the images are transferred to the CF card and the internal memory gain some space. During continuous shooting, check the maximum burst count displayed in the viewfinder on the lower right corner.
Self-timer Operation / Using the Eyepiece Shutter Press the shutter button fully. 3• • The self-timer lamp will start blinking to indicate that the self-timer has started. The lamp blinks faster during the last two seconds before the picture is taken. To cancel the self-timer after it starts, set the < > switch to < >. Do not stand in front of the camera when you press the shutter button to start the self-timer. Doing so will throw off the focus.
Bulb Exposures When bulb is set, the shutter is open during the time you keep pressing the shutter button completely. Bulb is useful when a long exposure is necessary for capturing night scenes, fireworks, the night sky, etc. Minutes 1 While pressing the < the < > dial until “ Then release the < > button, turn ” is displayed. > button. 2 Set the < > switch to < >, then turn the < > (or < >) dial to set the desired aperture. 3 Start the bulb exposure.
LCD Panel Illumination The top and rear LCD panels are provided with illumination so you can read the panels in the dark. The < > button turns the illumination of both panels on or off. The illumination stays on for 6 sec. If you take a picture while the panel is illuminated, the illumination will turn off 2 seconds after the picture is taken. If you take a bulb exposure while the panel is illuminated, the illumination will turn off immediately.
Mirror Lockup Mirror lockup is enabled with C.Fn-12. (→p.136) This prevents mirror-caused vibrations which may blur the image during close-ups or when a super telephoto lens is used. To set this Custom Function, see “Setting a Custom Function” on page 132. When mirror lockup is set, the camera operates as follows. When using mirror lockup, Remote Switch RS-80N3 (optional) is recommended. (→p.167) • 1 Press the shutter button fully and release it.
6 Flash Photography 6 First set the < > switch to < set the < > switch to < >. Flash Photography An EOS-dedicated, EX-series Speedlite makes flash photography as easy as any AE mode. EX-series Speedlites enable E-TTL autoflash photography as well as E-TTL wireless autoflash photography with multiple Speedlites. Speedlite 550EX will be used to explain the flash photography features possible with the EOS-1D. For details on Speedlite 550EX, see the instructions booklet that came with it. >.
Flash Photography with Speedlite 550EX With Speedlite 550EX, flash photography is easy as any AE mode, and you can use the following features: • E-TTL autoflash With E-TTL autoflash (preflash evaluative metering), optimum flash exposure is obtained for the subject in focus. In the aperture-priority AE mode, a slow sync speed is set automatically in low-light situations to obtain a natural-looking, balanced exposure between the subject and background.
Flash Photography with Speedlite 550EX E-TTL Autoflash Using E-TTL autoflash in the < > Program AE mode is described below. For details on using Speedlite 550EX, see the instructions booklet that came with it. Set the camera’s shooting mode to < >. 1 2 3 4• Check that the 550EX’s pilot lamp is lit. Focus the subject. Take the picture. Make sure the flash-ready indicator < > is on, and check the shutter speed and aperture before taking the picture.
Flash Photography with Speedlite 550EX High-Speed Sync (FP Flash) When the Speedlite 550EX is set to the high-speed sync mode ( ), it can synchronize at all shutter speeds, even those faster than 1/500 sec. When high-speed sync is enabled, < > is displayed in the viewfinder to indicate high-speed sync. High-speed sync is effective in the following cases: (1) When you want to use daylight sync for a portrait and maintain background blur with a large aperture.
Flash Photography with Speedlite 550EX FE Lock FE (flash exposure) lock obtains and locks the correct flash exposure reading for any part of the scene. Check that the Speedlite’s pilot lamp is lit. 1• The flash mode can be either normal or high-speed sync. FE lock works with either mode. Focus the subject. Spot metering circle 2• 3 Focus at the point where you want to lock the flash exposure.
Flash Photography with Speedlite 550EX Flash Exposure Compensation With the camera, you can set the EOS-dedicated Speedlite’s flash exposure compensation amount up to +/–3 stops in 1/3-stop increments. 1 While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to set the desired flash exposure compensation amount. the LCD panel, the plus side of the scale • On indicates increased exposure and the minus side indicates decreased exposure. The sample display shows +2/3 stop flash exposure compensation.
Flash Photography with Speedlite 550EX Modeling Flash By firing a modeling flash, you can see the shadows and other flash lighting effects produced by one or more Speedlites. 1 2 Make sure the camera and Speedlite are properly set for flash photography. Press the camera’s depth-of-field preview button. s The Speedlite 550EX fires at 70 Hz for 1 second.
Flash Photography with Speedlite 550EX Metered Manual Flash Photography With manual flash exposures, you can set the correct flash exposure by referring to the flash exposure level indicator in the viewfinder. This is useful for close-up flash photography. You will need a standard 18% gray card and an E-TTL autoflash Speedlite (such as the MR14EX) capable of manual flash exposures. Set the camera and Speedlite settings. 1• • Set the shooting mode to < > or < > and select the center AF point.
Flash Photography with Speedlite 550EX Standard exposure index Set the correct flash exposure level. 5• Current flash exposure level 6 Adjust the Speedlite’s manual flash output and the camera aperture so that the flash exposure level indicator is aligned with the standard exposure index. Compose and take the picture.
Using Non-Canon Flash Units Sync Speed The EOS-1D can synchronize with compact, non-Canon flash units at 1/500 sec. or slower shutter speeds. With large studio flash, the sync speed is 1/125 sec. or slower. Be sure to test the flash to see if it synchronizes properly with the camera. PC Terminal camera’s PC terminal is provided for flash units having a sync cord. The PC terminal is • The threaded to prevent inadvertent disconnection.
7 Playback Images You can view or erase the images you capture with the camera. You can even make a sound recording for an image. 7 Playback Images When playback images not taken with the camera: The camera might not be able to properly display images captured with a different camera or edited with a personal computer for image processing or changing file name.
Playback Images You can playback any image on the LCD monitor. A single image or an image index can be displayed. Playback an image. 1• s • Press the < > button. The last image you took will be displayed on the LCD monitor. To turn off the LCD monitor, press the < > button again. Browse through the images. 2• • To playback images starting with the last (newest) image, hold down the < > button and turn the < > dial counterclockwise.
Viewing Images you playback images and then go away without operating or turning off the • Ifcamera, the LCD monitor will turn off automatically after half of the auto power-off • • time elapses. If the auto power-off function has been disabled, the image display will turn off automatically after 15 minutes. You can playback all the images in the current folder. To playback images in another folder, you must first select that folder (see step 1 on page 55).
Viewing Images Image with Shooting Information Flash exposure compensation Aperture Metering mode Shutter speed Exposure compensation Image protection Sound recording Image-recording quality Shooting mode ISO speed ISO speed bracketing White balance White balance bracketing amount > Color temperature < mode in Date and time AF point File number ∗ Not displayed when the image is displayed immediately after capture.
Image Protection Protecting a Single Image This prevents the image from being erased accidentally. Select the image to be protected. 1• • • Press the < > button to turn on the image display. (→p.116) The image can be protected regardless of the display format. While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select the image to be protected. Then let go > button. of the < Protect the image. 2• s • • • • Press the < > button. The < > icon will then appear to indicate that the image is protected.
Image Protection MENU Protecting All Images in a Folder or CF Card You can protect all the images in a folder or CF card all at once. In the case of a folder, first select it. (→p.55) On the menu, select “Protect images.” 1 •• • Press the < > button. While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select < >. While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select “Protect images.” Then let go of the < > button. Protect the image.
Sound Recording for an Image With the camera’s built-in microphone, you can record your voice for any image. The sound data is attached to the image file and can be played with the driver software. Select the image to have a sound recording. 1• • • Press the < > button to playback the image. (→p.116) You can record your voice regardless of the LCD monitor’s image display format. While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select the image to have a sound recording. Then let go of the button.
Sound Recording for an Image / Erasing an Image recording is not possible on a protected image. • AThesound EOS-1D camera itself cannot play back the sound recording. You must • transfer the image to a personal computer and use the bundled driver software to play the sound recording. < > button has dual functions for image protection and sound recording. • The If you press the < > button and release it immediately, image protection will • function instead of the sound recording.
Erasing an Image Erase the image. 4• s • • While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select “OK.” Then let go of the < > button. The access lamp will blink while the image is erased. To erase another image, repeat steps 2 to 4. To turn off the LCD monitor, press the < > button. Erasing All Images in a Folder Select the folder whose images you want to erase. (→p.55) 1 2 •• Playback the image. Press the < > button to playback the image.
Erasing an Image On the erase menu, select “ALL.” 4• s While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select “ALL.” Then let go of the < > button. A confirmation dialog will appear. Erase the images. 5• s • 124 While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select “OK.” Then let go of the < > button. All unprotected images in the folder will be erased. To turn off the LCD monitor, press the < > button.
Erasing an Image MENU Erasing All Images on the CF Card On the menu, select “Erase all on CF card.” 1• Press the < > button. pressing the < > button, turn the < > • While dial to select < >. pressing the < > button, turn the < > • While dial to select “Erase all on CF card.” Then let go of the < > button. Erase the images. 2• s • • While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select “OK.” Then let go of the < > button. All unprotected images on the CF card will be erased.
MENU Formatting a CF Card If necessary, you can format a CF card for use with the camera. If you insert the CF card into ” appears, you may have to format the CF the camera and the CF card error message “ card. On the menu, select “Format.” 1 •• • Press the < > button. While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select < >. While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select “Format.” Then let go of the < button. > > > Select “OK.
8 Menu Settings On-screen menus enable you to customize the camera’s various settings and functions. The mark you see in these Instructions gives just a brief description of the relevant Custom Function. This section explains all of the camera’s menu settings, Custom Functions, and Personal Functions. The procedure to set the menu settings is explained in “Menu Operations.” (→p.
MENU Menu Settings Custom WB Select the image to be used for the custom white balance setting. (→p.43) Color temp. Set the desired color temperature from 2800 K to 10000 K in 100 K increments. (→p.44) Parameters Besides the standard processing parameters, you can select the registered parameters you have already set with the driver software. (→p.50) Color matrix Select the film’s characteristics equivalent such as the hue, chroma, and color gamut (color reproduction range). (→p.48) RAW+JPEG rec.
MENU Menu Settings Review time When “Review” is set to “On” or “On (Info),” you can set the number of seconds the image is displayed on the LCD monitor. (→p.53) Noise reduction When turned on, noise reduction can reduce noise in the image that is prone to occur during bulb exposures. The noise reduction is executed after the picture is taken. The noise reduction time will be as long as the exposure time. During noise reduction, you cannot take pictures while “ ” is displayed on the top LCD panel.
MENU Menu Settings Auto power off To avoid exhausting the battery, “Auto power off” turns off the camera automatically after the camera is left unused for a set time period. You can set this time to 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, or 30 min. “Off” will disable this feature. File numbering Each picture you take is assigned a file number. Set the file numbering system to “A-Reset” or “Continuous.” (→p.56) Selecting “M-Reset” will create a new folder and the file number will start from 0001.
MENU Menu Settings Firmware (→p.155) If you select this without intending to update the firmware, the “CF card containing firmware is required to update.” message will appear. Press the < > button to return to the menu. To obtain the latest firmware update and installation instructions, see Canon’s Web site. Language Select your preferred language for the menu. It can be displayed in English, French, German, Spanish, or Japanese.
MENU Setting a Custom Function On the menu, select “Custom Function (C.Fn).” 1• Press the < > button. pressing the < > button, turn the < > • While dial to select < >. pressing the < > button, turn the < > • While dial to select “Custom Function (C.Fn).” Then let go of the < > button. Custom Function Set the Custom Function. 2• • • While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select the desired Custom Function. Then let go of the < > button.
MENU Custom Function Settings C.Fn-01 Finder display during exposure 1: Displays the exposure information and number of remaining shots during continuous shooting. C.Fn-02 Shutter release without CF card 1: With C.Fn-02-1, the shutter button will not work if there is no CF card in the camera. This prevents picture taking without a CF card. If there is no CF card and you press the shutter button, “ ” will blink on the top LCD panel and in the viewfinder. It indicates that C.Fn-02-1 is in effect. C.
MENU Custom Function Settings C.Fn-05 Manual Tv/Av set. for M exp. 1: This is convenient when you have to often change the aperture during studio sessions with studio flash units. Also, when you use AEB in the manual exposure mode, the shutter speed can stay fixed while only the aperture is shifted for AEB. To set the shutter speed, hold down the < > button (or the < > button if C.Fn-11-1/2 is set) and turn the < > dial. 2: You set the shutter speed and aperture in the same way as with C.Fn-05-0.
MENU Custom Function Settings C.Fn-08 Top LCD panel / Back LCD pane 1: Displays the ISO speed at all times. It also displays the number of remaining shots on the top LCD panel with four digits. 2: Displays the ISO speed instead of the number of remaining shots. You can tell when the number of remaining shots is low by seeing a low maximum burst count displayed in the viewfinder during continuous shooting. 3: Displays the number of images saved in the selected folder.
MENU Custom Function Settings C.Fn-11 AF point selection method 1: This reverses the functions of the < > button and < > button. 2: While exposure metering is active, turn the < > dial to select a horizontal AF point (if C.Fn-13-3 has been set, select a peripheral AF point). This is also possible during continuous shooting in the AI Servo AF mode or while you are pressing the shutter button halfway. The AF point selection stops at the extreme left, extreme right, topmost, and bottom-most AF points.
MENU Custom Function Settings C.Fn-14 Auto reduction of daylight sync 0: Obtains a natural-looking fill-flash automatically. 1: This prevents underexposure of a subject in front of a strong backlight such as a sunset. C.Fn-15 Shutter curtain synchronization 1: By using a slow sync speed, you can create a light trail following a moving subject. The flash fires right before the shutter closes.
MENU Custom Function Settings C.Fn-18 Switch to registered AF point 1: Press the < > button to switch to the registered AF point. 2: You can switch to the registered AF point only while you press the < > button. When you release the button, the AF point selected previously becomes active again. You can thereby easily switch between the selected AF point and registered AF point. If C.Fn-04-1/3 is also set, you can press the < > button to switch to the registered AF point and start the AF at the same time.
MENU Custom Function Settings / MENU Clearing Custom Function Settings C.Fn-00 Focusing screen 0: For New Laser-matte screens. 1: For Laser-matte screens. Since the EOS-1D’s standard focusing screen is the Ec-CIII, C.Fn-00-1 is already set upon factory shipment. For C.Fn-00 when you change the focusing screen, see page 164. MENU Clearing All Custom Functions Except for C.Fn-0, you can clear all the Custom Function settings (reverts to 0). On the menu, select “Clear all Custom Functions.
MENU MENU Registering Custom Function Groups Registering Custom Function Groups You can register up to three groups of Custom Function settings. A group of Custom Function settings can be used for a specific shooting situation such as sports, snapshooting, and landscapes. Note that C.Fn-00 “Focusing screen” cannot be registered in any Custom Function Set the desired Custom Function settings. (→p.132) 1 2• On the menu, select “Personal Functions (P.Fn).” Press the < > button.
MENU Registering Custom Function Groups Select the group number. 5• s While pressing the < > button, turn the < > dial to select a group number from “P.Fn-0-1” to “P.Fn-0-3.” Then let go of the < > button. When you select an unregistered group number, the “Not registered” message will appear. If you select a registered group number, the Custom Function settings in that group will be displayed. Register the Custom Function settings under the selected group number.
MENU Setting Custom Function Groups MENU Using a Custom Function Group After following the procedure on the preceding page to register a Custom Function group, follow the procedure below to apply the Custom Function group’s settings to the camera. On the menu, select “Personal Functions (P.Fn).” 1• Press the < > button. pressing the < > button, turn the < > • While dial to select < >. pressing the < > button, turn the < > • While dial to select “Personal Functions (P.Fn).
MENU Setting Custom Function Groups Select “OK.” 5• 6 While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select “OK.” Then let go of the < > button. > Check the registered group’s Custom Function settings. s • • The group number of the Custom Functions that were applied is displayed in green, and the settings are also displayed. Check the applied Custom Function settings. Press the < > button to return to the menu. To exit the menu and turn off the LCD monitor, press the < > button again.
Personal Functions Beyond Custom Functions, Personal Functions enable you to further customize your camera settings. They are set with the driver software (bundled) while the EOS-1D is connected to a personal computer. For details, see “EOS-1D Software Instructions.” The P.Fn-0 group of Custom Functions can also be registered with the camera alone. (→p.140) Personal Functions P.Fn No. 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 ∗ Description Custom Function group registration. Disables the shooting modes.
MENU Clearing and Resetting Personal Functions You can clear or reset Personal Functions set and registered with bundled driver software. The Personal Function settings can be modified only with the driver software. For details, see “EOS-1D Software Instructions.” On the menu, select “Personal Functions (P.Fn).” 1• Press the < > button. pressing the < > button, turn the < > • While dial to select < >. pressing the < > button, turn the < > • While dial to select “Personal Functions (P.Fn).
MENU Clearing All Personal Functions You can clear all the Personal Function settings set or registered with the bundled driver software at one time. On the menu, select “Clear all Personal Functions.” 1• Press the < > button. While pressing the < > button, turn the < > • dial to select < >. While pressing the < > button, turn the < > • dial to select “Clear all Personal Functions.” Then let go of the < > button. Clear all the Personal Functions.
9 Maintenance Learn how to set the camera’s date and time, back-up battery and clean the CCD sensor.
MENU Setting the Date and Time To set or correct the camera’s date and time, follow the procedure below. The date and time is recorded with each picture you take. On the menu, select “Date/time.” 1 •• • Press the < > button. While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select < >. While pressing the < > button, turn the < dial to select “Date/time.” Then let go of the > button. < > > Set the date and time. 2• s • s Press the < > button to select the year, month, day, hour, or minute.
Replacing the Back-up Battery The back-up battery maintains the camera’s date and time. The battery’s service life is about 10 years. If the date/time is reset upon battery pack replacement, replace the back-up battery with a new CR2025 lithium battery as described below. Set the < > switch to < remove the battery pack. 1• > and The back-up battery is on the ceiling of the battery pack compartment. Remove the back-up battery cover. 2• 3 (+) Loosen the screw as shown in the illustration.
MENU Cleaning the CCD Sensor The CCD sensor corresponds to the film in a film-based camera. If any dust or other foreign matter adheres to the CCD sensor, it may show up as a dark speck in the pictures you take. To avoid this, follow the procedure below to clean the CCD sensor. Note that the CCD sensor is a very delicate component. If possible, you should have it cleaned by a Canon Service Center. While you clean the CCD, the camera’s power must remain on the whole time.
MENU Cleaning the CCD Sensor Clean the CCD sensor. 5• Use a rubber blower to carefully blow away any dust, etc., adhering to the CCD sensor. After cleaning the CCD sensor. 6• s • Set the < > switch to < >. The camera will turn off and the shutter will close. The reflex mirror will also go down. Set the < > switch to < >. You can start taking pictures again. the blower. not use a blower brush. The brush can scratch the CCD sensor.
10 Reference This section will help you understand your camera better. It covers basic photography concepts, camera specifications, system accessories, and other reference information.
Basic Terminology AE Abbreviation for auto exposure. It is an automatic metering and exposure system that sets the optimum exposure (shutter speed and/or aperture) based on the reading by the built-in exposure meter. AF Abbreviation for auto focus. It enables the camera to focus the subject automatically. CF (CompactFlash) card CF card is the small, card-shaped storage media used to record images taken by the EOS-1D. ISO speed This indicates the film’s sensitivity to light.
Basic Terminology Aperture The aperture value (f/number) indicates the size of the aperture opening in the lens. It is equal to the focal length devided by the aperture diameter. It adjusts the amount of light striking the CCD sensor. The aperture value is displayed on the camera’s top LCD panel and in the viewfinder. It can range anywhere from 1.0 to 91, depending on the lens attached to the camera.
Basic Terminology Depth of field This is the range where acceptable focus can be achieved in front of and behind the point of the subject. The smaller the aperture (the higher the f/number), the deeper the depth of field. And the larger the aperture (the lower the f/number), the shallower the depth of field. The depth of field is affected as described below: (1) A smaller aperture (a higher f/number) increases the depth of field. For example, stopping down to f/8 obtains a deeper depth of field than f/4.5.
Exposure Warning List Mode Blinking Warning Indication Solution The subject is too dark. 1) Increase the ISO speed. 2) Use flash. The subject is too bright. 1) Decrease the ISO speed. 2) Attach a neutral density filter to the lens. The picture will be underexposed. 1) Turn the < > to set a slower shutter speed. 2) Increase the ISO speed. The picture will be overexposed. > to set a 1) Turn the < faster shutter speed. 2) Decrease the ISO speed. The picture will be underexposed.
Program Line The program line below applies when the camera is used in the Program AE < > mode with an EF 50mm f/1.4 USM lens. Aperture Shutter speed Program Line Description The bottom horizontal axis represents the shutter speed and the right vertical axis represents the aperture. On the left edge and top edge of the graph, the Exposure Value (EV) is indicated for respective shutter speed and aperture combination set by the Program AE mode and denoted by the colored program line.
Shutter Speed and Aperture Readouts Shutter speed readout The shutter speed is normally displayed in 1/3-stop increments. Numbers from “4” to “16000” denote the denominator of the shutter speed fraction. For example, “125” is 1/125 sec. Also, 0"3 is 0.3 sec., and 15" is 15 sec. Aperture readout The aperture is normally displayed in 1/3-stop increments. The higher the number, the smaller the aperture opening. The range of aperture numbers (f/numbers) displayed depends on the lens used.
Error Codes If a camera error occurs, < xx> will be displayed on the top LCD panel. Follow the instruction below according to the error code. If the same error occurs often, something is probably wrong with the camera. Jot down the “xx” error code and take your camera to the nearest Canon Service Center (see list of service centers on the back cover). If an error occurs after you take a picture, the camera might have missed the shot. Press the > button to see if the image appears on the LCD monitor.
On-screen Messages Message Description “CF card full” No more recording Since the CF card is full, a sound recording cannot be made. Erase unnecessary images from the CF card to make more room. Note that any erased images cannot be recovered. (→p.121) Cannot record The sound file (WAV) is damaged, or there is a sound file in an incompatible format. Use a personal computer to erase unnecessary sound files. Cannot format Change the CF card The CF card could not be formatted. Use a compatible CF card.
Troubleshooting Guide If there is a problem, first refer to this Troubleshooting Guide. Power Source The battery cannot be recharged. You are using the wrong battery. Use the dedicated Ni-MH Pack. (→p.22) s The battery is not properly attached to the charger. Attach the battery properly to the charger. (→p.22) s The camera does not operate even when the < > switch is set to >. < The battery is exhausted. Recharge the battery. (→p.22) s The battery is not installed properly.
Troubleshooting Guide Shooting No images can be The CF card is not properly installed. shot or recorded. s Install the CF card properly. (→p.27) The CF card is full. s Use a new CF card or erase unnecessary images. (→p.27, 122) The battery is exhausted. Recharge the battery. (→p.22) s You did not focus well. (The focus confirmation light in the viewfinder blinked.) s Press the shutter button halfway and focus the subject. If you still cannot focus properly, focus manually. (→p.
Changing the Focusing Screen You can change the camera’s focusing screen to better suit the subject or shooting situation. You must also set C.Fn-00 so that the standard setting for obtaining a correct exposure matches the focusing screen. Focusing Screen Type Designation C.Fn-00 Setting Ec-N, Ec-R 0 Ec-series (A, B, C, CII, CIII, D, H, I, L) 1 N New Laser-matte Screen L Laser-matte Screen On the menu, select “Custom Function (C.Fn).” 1• Press the < > button.
Changing the Focusing Screen Ec-series Interchangeable Focusing Screens Ec-A: Standard microprism Ec-H: Laser-matte with scale Lenses with a maximum aperture smaller (higher f/number) than f/5.6 will cause the focusing screen’s microprism to darken. Ec-B: New split screen The scales at the center and periphery help you compose shots for close-ups and photomicrography. Ec-I: Laser-matte with cross hair Lenses with a maximum aperture smaller (higher f/number) than f/5.
Major Accessories (optional) Ni-MH Pack NP-E3 EOS-1D-dedicated, high-performance power pack with a rated voltage of 12 V. It can be recharged up to 500 times. When fully charged, it enables the camera to take up to about 500 shots at normal temperature. Ni-MH Charger NC-E2 Quick charger dedicated to the Ni-MH Pack NP-E3. It takes about 120 minutes to recharge one pack, and excess recharging is prevented. Two packs can be attached to it at one time. The discharge function takes about 8.
Major Accessories (optional) Remote Switch RS-80N3 Remote switch with an 80-cm cord to prevent camera shake for super telephoto shots, macrophotography, and bulb exposures. You can use the remote switch to press the shutter button halfway or completely. It also has a shutter release lock. Its quick-lock plug connects to the EOS-1D’s remote control terminal. Timer Remote Controller TC-80N3 Attached with an 80-cm cord, this remote switch has four built-in functions: 1. Self-timer, 2. Interval timer, 3.
System Map ST-E2 220EX 420EX 550EX Macro Ring Lite MR-14EX Macro Ring Lite MT-24EX Rubber Frame Ec Bundled Accessories Ec-Series Dioptric Adjustment Lenses Strap L4 Anti-Fog Eyepiece Ec Eyecup Ec-II Hand Strap E1 CR2025 lithium battery Angle Finder C Ni-MH Pack NP-E3 DC Coupler Kit DCK-E1 Ni-MH Charger NC-E2 Focusing screen Ec 168
System Map Timer Remote Controller TC-80N3 Remote Switch RS-80N3 Wireless Controller LC-4 Canon EF lenses IEEE 1394 port Interface Cable IFC-200D6 EOS Digital Solution Disk PC card slot Macintosh computer Photoshop LE Disk IEEE 1394 port Card reader PC card slot Reference CF card 10 PC/AT-compatible computer PC card adapter 169
Major Specifications • Type Type ......................................... Digital AF/AE SLR Recording medium .................. Type I or II CF card Image size ................................ 28.7 x 19.1 mm (1.13 x 0.75 in) Compatible lenses .................... Canon EF lenses (Effective angle of view is approx. 1.3 x of indicated lens focal length.) Lens mount .............................. Canon EF mount • Imaging Element Type .........................................
Major Specifications • Viewfinder Type ......................................... Glass pentaprism Coverage .................................. Approx. 100 percent vertically and horizontally with respect to the effective pixels Magnification ............................ 0.72x (–1 diopter with 50mm lens at infinity) Eyepoint ................................... 20 mm Built-in dioptric correction ......... –3.0 - +1.0 diopter Focusing screen .......................
Major Specifications Bracketing methods 1. Shutter speed or aperture 2. ISO speed Manual: +/–3 stops in 1/3-stop increments (can be combined with AEB) AE lock ..................................... Auto: Operates in One-Shot AF mode with evaluative metering when focus is achieved. Manual: By AE lock button in all metering modes. • Shutter Type .........................................
Major Specifications • Image Protection and Erase Protection ................................. Erase protection of one image, all images in a folder, or all images in the CF card can be applied or canceled at one time. Erase ........................................ One image, all images in a folder, or all images in the CF card can be erased (except protected images) at one time. • Sound Recording Recording method ....................
Index A Accessories ........................................... 166 AEB ......................................................... 94 - canceling ........................................... 96 AE lock .................................................... 98 AF point ................................................... 64 - activation area ................................... 70 - automatic selection ........................... 65 - manual selection ............................... 65 - registration .............
Index Thank you for purchasing a Canon product. The EOS-1D digital camera is a high-performance, single-lens reflex AF camera with a large, ultra-fine, 4.15-megapixel CCD sensor and high-precision Area AF. The camera is compatible with all Canon EF lenses. It has many features for all types of photography, from fully automatic snapshooting to professional-level, creative work. It uses CompactFlash cards (CF Type I and II) as the recording medium.
CANON INC. 30-2, Shimomaruko 3-chome, Ohta-ku, Tokyo 146-8501, Japan U.S.A. CANON U.S.A. INC. For all inquiries concerning this camera, call toll free in the U.S. 1-800-828-4040 or write to: Customer Relations, Canon U.S.A., Inc. One Canon Plaza, Lake Success, N.Y. 11042-1198 CANADA CANON CANADA INC. HEADQUARTERS 6390 Dixie Road, Mississauga, Ontario L5T 1P7, Canada CANON CANADA INC. MONTREAL BRANCH 5990, Côte-de-Liesse, Montréal Québec H4T 1V7, Canada CANON CANADA INC.