CMG Router MENU-DRIVEN USER INTERFACE USER MANUAL Part Number: 770-0080-BA Product Release: 2.
Copyright 2006 Carrier Access Corporation. All rights reserved. The information presented in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Carrier Access Corporation. The hardware and software described herein are furnished under a license or non-disclosure agreement. The hardware, software, and manual may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of this agreement.
PREFACE Preface Warranty Carrier Access warrants to BUYER that Product Hardware will be free from substantial defect in material and workmanship under normal use in accordance with its Documentation and given proper installation and maintenance for period of five years from the date of shipment by Carrier Access.
Preface With respect to a warranty defect in the Licensed Software reported to Carrier Access by BUYER during the 90-day software warranty period, Carrier Access, at its own expense and as its sole obligation and BUYER's exclusive remedy for any breach of the software warranty, will use commercially reasonable efforts to, at its option, a. correct any reproducible error in the Licensed Software, or b.
Preface Limitation of Warranty & Limitation of Remedies Correction of defects by repair, replacement, or service will be at Carrier Access's option and constitute Carrier Access' sole obligation and BUYER's sole and exclusive remedy under the limited warranty. Any such error correction or replacement provided to BUYER does not extend the original warranty period for hardware or software, respectively.
Preface No agent, BUYER, or representative is authorized to make any warranties on behalf of Carrier Access or to assume for Carrier Access any other liability in connection with any of Carrier Access's Products, software, or services. The foregoing summarizes Carrier Access' entire product and software warranties, which are subject to change without notice.
Preface Notices This manual contains important information and warnings that must be followed to ensure safe operation of the equipment. DANGER! A DANGER NOTICE INDICATES THE PRESENCE OF A HAZARD THAT CAN OR WILL CAUSE DEATH OR SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY IF THE HAZARD IS NOT AVOIDED. CAUTION! A CAUTION NOTICE INDICATES THE POSSIBILITY OF INTERRUPTING NETWORK SERVICE IF THE HAZARD IS NOT AVOIDED. WARNING! A WARNING NOTICE INDICATES THE POSSIBILITY OF EQUIPMENT DAMAGE IF THE HAZARD IS NOT AVOIDED.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents Preface Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Warranty Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii Limitation of Warranty & Limitation of Remedies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Warranty Product Returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 2 Management Window Management Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 System Time/Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 System Date and Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Auto-Logout Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 View Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 4 Profile Directory:Local Profile Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 LAN (Local) Profile Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 To Setup a Local Profile: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 LAN IP: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8 LAN IPX: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents Spanning Tree. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38 To Configure Spanning Tree: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-38 Trunk Port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41 6 Basic Configuration Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Start Basic Configuration . . . . . . .
Table of Contents 10 Exit Window Logout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2 Reinitialize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3 11 Router Configuration Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-2 Basic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table of Contents B Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2 Ethernet Protocol Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7 C Troubleshooting Communication Related Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2 Excessive Triggered Update Events on the Events screen . . . . . . . . C-2 LAN Related Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 1 Introduction In this Chapter Overview Installation Maneuvering in the System Fields Help Bar Connecting to the Router
Introduction Overview Overview This manual covers the Router menu-driven user interface only, all other information for the Router can be found in the Adit 600 User Manual. The Router can be configured using CLI via telnet, through the Router Menu-driven software. The CMG Router has the following versions: CMG Service card CMG-01 Service card CMG-02 Service card CMG/CMG-02 Service card with G.729 Windows displaying the G.729 feature will be clearly noted in this manual.
Introduction Maneuvering in the System NOTE: Use of ringer tones requires an Adit 600 Controller with release 5.0 or higher and CMG Router release 1.1 or higher. Syntax: load {cmg_card-addr} tftp {"tone_file"} Example: load 2 tftp "us.tdb" Once a tone file is loaded into a CMG Router card it will remain in effect until replaced by another. It is not removed when the CMG Router card is set back to its default settings. Maneuvering in the System [TAB] moves from one field to the next.
Introduction Fields Fields Scroll Field A field enclosed in angle brackets is a scrollable option field. While the field is selected use the following keystrokes: [SPACEBAR] will scroll forward through the options [ENTER] will open the option’s window or accept the entered value.
Introduction Help Bar Help Bar The CMG Router provides field specific help that is displayed at the bottom of the window. The help text will indicate if the field is scrollable or editable and provide a brief description of the field. If it is a selectable field, it will state what to do to invoke the action to be performed. CMG Router - Release 2.
Introduction Connecting to the Router Connecting to the Router Establish a Telnet Session 1. Use the telnet {slot} CLI command to connect to the Router card. The following example is when the router is located in slot 5. > telnet 5 Connected. Escape character is '^]'. Attempting Carrier Access Adit connection... Adit [Tue Aug 10, 2004 23:20:36] ( to login) 2. Select [ENTER] or to log in. Password > 3. Enter default password (admin) and select [ENTER]. Password >***** Select a terminal type...
Introduction Connecting to the Router Set a New Password If you have logged in with a default password, for security reasons the password should be changed, the system directs the user to do so. > telnet 4 Connected. Escape character is '^]'. Attempting Carrier Access CMG connection... CMG [Tue Jan 1, 2002 0:01:06] ( to login) Password >***** Select a terminal type... ( or to toggle, to accept) Terminal: You have logged in with a default password.
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CHAPTER 2 Management Window In this Chapter Management Overview System Time/Login Upload/Download Load Defaults Software Images
Management Window Management Overview Management Overview The Management menu contains the system components of the Router software. This section is used to define security parameters, factory default settings, as well as providing software loading and configuration settings for the Router.
Management Window System Time/Login System Time/Login 1. Select Management from the Main Menu, and select [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Management Window System Time/Login This screen provides the basic system and security options for the Router card. The Router is equipped with three password levels and an enhanced security password. Level 1 VIEW allows the user to view only, no changes are allowed. Level 2 CONFIG allows the user to view and change all screens. Level 3 ADMIN allows the user to view and change all screens, terminate users, as well as change all three passwords.
Management Window System Time/Login Auto-Logout Timer This field defines the minutes of inactivity before the current session is terminated. The default time is 30 minutes. Type the desired auto-logout time (between 1-255). NOTE: Any changes that have not been saved will be lost when the timer is activated. View Password Users assigned to this level may view only, no changes are allowed. The default VIEW password is "public". This field must be unique from the CONFIG and ADMIN passwords.
Management Window System Time/Login Enhanced Security The Enhanced Security option provides another level of password security that restricts access to the Main Menu via Telnet or the Async port. It can be used by a Network Administrator to only allow those with the Enhanced Security password to access the Router. When enabled, this option hides the system login prompt until the appropriate password is entered. 1. Use the [SPACEBAR] to select and [TAB] to enter this selection. 2.
Management Window System Time/Login When Telneting into the Router the following will appear: > telnet 1 Connected. Escape character is '^]'. 1. Type the Enhanced Security Password here. Note: there will be no effect to the screen here until the correct password is typed in.
Management Window Upload/Download Upload/Download This window allows the network administrator to manage the list of devices and users who are authorized to perform: Installation of software Backup of software and configuration settings (via tftp) The Router has enhanced management capabilities enabling a network administrator to perform a Code Upload of new software to the router from a central location via the LAN or WAN connection using TFTP.
Management Window Upload/Download To Setup the Router for Uploads/Downloads 1. Select Management: from the Main Menu, and [ENTER]. WARNING! THE CMG ROUTER WILL RETURN TO DEFAULT VALUES IF THE CODE IS DOWNGRADED TO A RELEASE PREVIOUS TO CMG Router - Release 2.7 2.10.
Management Window Upload/Download 2. Select [CTRL A] to add a TFTP Upload/Download User. Note: The IP Address 1. (* ) will display. The * denotes any IP Address on the defined Client Site. The user may define a specific IP Address for Uploads/ Downloads, by replacing the *, or by Adding another Upload/Download User. 3. Select the Client Site Selection is: (default) or RemoteAdit(s) that have been set up. 4. Press [ESC] to save your changes and return to the Main Menu.
Management Window Upload/Download Upload/Download Setup Menu Fields Reboot After Load Code Use this option to automatically reboot the Router after software is successfully installed. A software load verification checks and verifies that the new software is good before the unit will accept it. If it is determined to be bad or damaged, the Router will reject it and continue to use the original software.
Management Window Upload/Download Config Upload/Download This option to enables Config Upload/Download and defines an IP Address to perform this function. Config Upload allows the device(s) in the IP Address field to transfer, or restore, a previously backed up configuration file to the Router unit via TFTP. Config Download defines an IP Address to save a backup copy of the Router’s configuration settings to a file. Acceptable file extensions are “.cfg” or “.CFG”.
Management Window Load Defaults Load Defaults Use the Load Defaults option to reset the router software to the factory defaults. This option will delete all configuration settings, including the passwords. Use the [SPACEBAR] to choose and press [ENTER]. If you have a telnet connection to the unit, your session will be terminated. 1. Select Management from the Main Menu, and select [ENTER]. 2. A dialog box will display confirming that you want to load factory defaults. 3.
Management Window Software Images Software Images Use the Software Images option to switch the active with the backup application images stored in the Router. 1. Select Management from the Main Menu, and select [ENTER]. 2-14 CMG Router - Release 2.
Management Window Software Images Choices Show Current Images - will display the application images stored in the Router (shown above). Switch Appl. Images - Switch the active with the backup application images stored in the router. Note: More than one software image must be loaded (7.0 or later) for an active and a backup image to display. CMG Router - Release 2.
Management Window Software Images 2-16 CMG Router - Release 2.
CHAPTER 3 Profile Directory:Router Card Profile In this Chapter Overview Network Time Protocol Configuration SysLog RIP Mode Receive DNS Resolver RIP Mode Send Quality of Service Trunk MGCP Security VoIP SNMP Voice Channels DNS Proxy Dial Plan Spanning Tree Protocol
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Overview Overview The Router Card Profile of the Profile Directory is used to review/configure base router features. Configuration 1. Select Configuration: from the Main Menu, and select [ENTER]. Main Menu 3-2 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Configuration 2. Select Router CARD and select [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window The Router Card Configuration Window appears. Router Card Configuration Window CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile RIP Mode Receive RIP Mode Receive Selection is: , , or . RIP Mode Send Selection is: , , or . 3-4 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Trunk Trunk This window is used to configure the Trunk setup for the Router. Although the Adit is designed to connect remote sites over dedicated connections, the unit supports a number of different encapsulation protocols simultaneously, including Frame Relay and PPP. The Router provides the flexibility to allow the user to define which slots will be used for the selected WAN protocol. 1. Select Trunk < Configure -> and select [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Trunk 2. All WAN connections will display in this window and can be modified by the user. Select [ENTER] or [TAB] after each selection. WAN Trunk Setup Menu Fields WAN Link # This field displays the WAN Link Number (1-24) for the WAN Connection and the WAN Connection Type information. WAN Connection The WAN Connection displays the current WAN connections, in the form of {slot:port:channel}. 3-6 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Trunk WAN Connection Type Determines the type of protocol encapsulation that will be used for the selected WAN. PPP Point-to-Point Protocol. Provides a standard means of encapsulating data packets sent over a single-channel WAN link. PPP is the standard WAN encapsulation protocol for the interoperability of bridges and routers. PPP in Frame Relay Point-to-Point Protocol encapsulated in Frame Relay.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Security Security 1. Select Security < Configure -> and select [ENTER]. The fields on this screen may be used to define the authentication process for the local Adit unit. Security Setup Window 3-8 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Security Security Setup Menu Fields Authentication by Remote Protocol: CHAP, PAP or NONE Use this first field to identify the authentication protocol to be used by remote units when authenticating this unit. Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol Secret Select [ENTER] and a NEW Password dialog box will display. Enter a 1 - 15 character password and select [ENTER] and a RETYPE Password dialog box will display. Retype password and select [ENTER].
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Security Authentication of Remote Protocol: CHAP, PAP or NONE Use this field to identify the authentication protocol to be used by this Adit unit when authenticating remote devices. Local Security Server Use these fields to identify the local server that is used to authenticate remote devices. This field is only necessary if you are using either the or security authentication method.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile SNMP SNMP By defining specific IP Addresses, devices may be specified to manage the Local Adit via SNMP. NOTE: The Router is compatible with the Standard MIB and MIB II. Select SNMP < Configure -> and select [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile SNMP Use the SNMP setup window to setup SNMP configurations. SNMP Setup Window SNMP Setup Menu Fields SYS Name Set the value of sysName. Value has a maximum of 64 ASCII characters. SYS Contact Set the value of sysContact. Value has a maximum of 64 ASCII characters. SYS Location Set the value of sysLocation. Value has a maximum of 64 ASCII characters.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile SNMP for remote management will not be allowed. The default community name is public, new community names can have a maximum of 10 characters. Address Enter the corresponding IP Address of the device(s) that were entered in the Name field. Access device is allowed to view the settings, but cannot make any changes device is allowed to make changes but not view settings device is allowed to both read and write privileges CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile SNMP SNMP Trap Destinations Select SNMP Trap Destination - > and select [ENTER]. SNMP Setup Window This window defines the SNMP Trap Destinations to which the Adit unit will report alarm information. SNMP Setup Window 3-14 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile SNMP Name Enter the community name(s) of the devices to which the Adit will report. The default community name is public. To enter a new community name, highlight the field and type the desired value, with a maximum of 10 characters. Address Enter the corresponding IP Address of the device that was entered in the Name field.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile DNS Proxy DNS Proxy The DNS (Domain Name Servers) Proxy specifies the IP address of DNS name servers to be used by the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) clients. 1. Select DNS Proxy < Configure -> and select [ENTER]. 2. Type [CTRL A] to Add a DNS Proxy. 3-16 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile DNS Proxy 3. Enter the appropriate data in the following fields. DNS Proxy Setup Menu Fields Domain Name Define a name for the Domain with up to 41 characters. DNS Server Enter the IP Address for the DNS Server. Site This field lists the Local LAN and all the RemoteUnit that have a profile created for them. Use the [SPACEBAR] to scroll through the list. 4. Select [ESC] and to exit the window and save changes. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Spanning Tree Protocol Spanning Tree Protocol The Spanning Tree Protocol configures the global setup for using the Spanning Tree Algorithm as specified in the IEEE 802.1D specification. 1. Select Spanning Tree Protocol < Configure -> and select [ENTER]. 2. To enable Spanning Tree, scroll to , with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. 3-18 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Spanning Tree Protocol 3. Enter the appropriate data in the following fields. SPANNING TREE GLOBAL SETUP MENU FIELDS Bridge Hello Time The Bridge Hello Time specifies the time interval between transmissions of Topology Change Notification BPDUs towards the Root when the Bridge is attempting to notify the Designated Bridge on the LAN to which its Root Port is attached of a topology change. The value can range from 1 to 10 seconds, with a default of 2 seconds.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Network Time Protocol Network Time Protocol The Network Time Protocol is a protocol which sets the network to a common time system for Internet hosts, based off of GMT (Greenwich Mean Time). 1. Select Network Time Protocol < Configure -> and select [ENTER]. 3-20 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Network Time Protocol 2. To enable Network Time Protocol, scroll to , with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. 3. Enter the appropriate data in the following fields. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Network Time Protocol Network Time Protocol Setup Menu Fields Network Time Protocol to disable Network Processing. to enable Network Processing. The following items appear once enabled. NTP Server Address Set the IP address or domain name of the NTP server. IP address of the NTP server. Setting the NTP server value to 0.0.0.0 will cause the router to listen to and process NTP broadcasts. Domain name of the NTP server.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile SysLog SysLog The Syslog client capability enables or disables sending alarm and event messages to an external Syslog server from the Router. 1. Select SysLog Configure -> and select [ENTER]. 2. To enable SysLog (System Log Message Service), scroll to , with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile SysLog 3. Enter the appropriate data in the following fields. SysLog Setup Menu Fields Sys Log To enable the Sys Log, use the [SPACEBAR] to scroll to and select [TAB] or [ENTER]. The window will now display the optional settings for SysLog. Facility The value can range from 0 to 23, with a default of 16. Level The value can range from 0 to 7, with a default of 3. Level 3 is Alarms and level 5 is Events.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile DNS Resolver DNS Resolver The DNS Resolver enables the use of the Domain Name Service (DNS) resolver to convert domain names to IP addresses. 1. Select DNS Resolver Configure -> and select [ENTER]. 2. To enable DNS Resolver, scroll to , with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile DNS Resolver 3. Enter the appropriate data in the following fields. DNS RESOLVER SETUP MENU FIELDS DNS Resolver Disable/enable use of DNS resolver to convert domain names to IP addresses. My Domain Name Set the default domain that the DNS resolver will add to any name queries that are not fully qualified. Identifier of up to 43 characters. My Node Name Set the CMG card’s host name. Identifier of up to 15 characters.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile DNS Resolver Static Host List: View or Modify - > Select this field and press [ENTER]. The system will confirm that you want to save this configuration. Scroll the to to save. After the configuration is saved the DNS Static Host window will appear, where you can add, view or modify. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Quality of Service Quality of Service The Quality of Service configures the parameters that will be used to recognize routed voice packets which will be handled with higher priority over other routed data. For each IP datagram to be routed, the TOS byte from the IP header will be logically AND’d with the configured TOS mask and compared to the TOS match value.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Quality of Service 2. To enable Quality of Service, scroll to , with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. 3. Enter the appropriate data in the following fields. QUALITY OF SERVICE MENU FIELDS Routed Voice Priority Disable is the default and will result in no priority handling of routed voice packets. Will all the priority handling of routed voice packets. The following two data fields will appear for configuration.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Quality of Service The following table contains the appropriate TOS mask and match for various IP precedence and DiffServ code points: IP Precedence IP Precedence = 0 IP Precedence = 1 IP Precedence = 2 IP Precedence = 3 IP Precedence = 4 IP Precedence = 5 IP Precedence = 6 IP Precedence = 7 3-30 Mask 0xE0 0xE0 0xE0 0xE0 0xE0 0xE0 0xE0 0xE0 TOS 0x00 0x20 0x40 0x60 0x80 0xA0 0xC0 0xE0 DiffServ Codepoint EF = 101110 AF11 = 001010 AF12 = 001100 AF13 = 001110 AF21 = 01
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile MGCP MGCP The following window will configure all parameters for MGCP. 1. Select MGCP CMG Router - Release 2.7 Configure -> and select [ENTER].
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile MGCP MGCP Setup Menu Fields MGCP State , Call Agent Address: Default IP address for MGCP. Default domain name for MGCP. Maximum of 43 characters. Port: The value can range from 0 to 65535. Default is 2727. Address (Alt): Secondary IP address for MGCP. Secondary domain name for MGCP. Maximum of 43 characters. Port (Alt): Secondary port, value can range from 0 to 65535. Default is 2727.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile MGCP MGCP Interoperability Settings - > Select this field and press [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile MGCP MGCP Interoperability Menu Fields Version IETF MGCP version 0.1, as specified in an IETF MGCP Internet draft. IETF MGCP version 1.0, as specified in an IETF RFC 2795 (default). Packet Cable MGCP version NCS 1.0 Delay Alert Allow ringing the terminating subscriber before remote SDP is received (default). Delay ringing the terminating subscriber until remote SDP is received.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile MGCP Quarantine Notification Handling Can generate multiple notifications to a request notify. Generate at most one notification to a request notify (default). Quarantine Event Handling Discard events that are in the quarantine buffer. Process events that are in the quarantine buffer (default). RSIP Wildcard Allows interoperability with call agents that require RSIPs to be channel specific.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile MGCP Voice Algorithm Names - > Select this field and press [ENTER]. 3-36 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile MGCP Voice Algorithm Name Fields Algorithm ID Standard voice coding algorithms. Algorithm Definition g711mu G.711 coding for voice channels mu-law g711a G.711 coding for voice channels A-law g729A G.729A coding for voice channels compression At 8 Kbps g726_16 G.726 coding for voice channels at 16 Kbps g726_24 G.726 coding for voice channels at 24 Kbps g726_32 G.726 coding for voice channels at 32 Kbps g726_40 G.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile VoIP VoIP The following window will configure all VoIP parameters. 1. Select VOIP Configure -> and select [ENTER]. 3-38 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile VoIP VoIP Setup Fields RTP Baseport - Defines the base UDP port to be used when allocating ports for transmitting or receiving RTP packet streams in VoIP calls. Range is from 1025 - 65535, default is 30000. RTCP CNAME - Defines the name to be used for the CNAME file of Real-Time Control Protocol (RTCP) packets. - To use the Gateway ID in the CNAME. - Identifies the gateway, maximum of 63 characters.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile VoIP G.729A Codec - Enables or disables the G.729 codec. The CMG. G.729A is available only after the software key for this feature has been entered. - Disables G.729A codec. - Enables G.729A codec. This is the default, if the feature software key has been entered. DTMF Notification Edge - Configures the CMG to notify DTMF digits on the leading or trailing edge.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile VoIP Voice Algorithm Settings - > Select the field and select [ENTER] to open the window. VoIP Algorithm Fields SDP Name - Defines the dynamic payload name to be used for the specified algorithm in the Session Description Protocol (SDP) part of MGCP connection commands. The name has a maximum of 16 characters.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Voice Channels Voice Channels The following will configure all parameters for Voice Channels. 1. Select Voice Channels Configure -> and select [ENTER]. 3-42 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Voice Channels VoIP Setup Fields Start Channel - Set the starting channel of which to apply the following voice channel configuration to. Range is 1 to 48, default is 1. Start channel must be less than or equal to the end channel. End Channel - Set the last channel of which to apply the following voice channel configuration to. Range is 1 to 48. Note: End channel must be equal to or greater than the start channel.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Voice Channels Type of Service - Defines the default value for the Type of Service (TOS) in the IP header of outgoing VoIP packets for the specified channel. The initial default is zero. The definition of the TOS byte is provided in IETF RFC 791 for the original method of packet classification, and in RFC 2474 for the differentiated service method of classification.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Voice Channels - Fax calls to/from the voice channel are handled using T.38 method (Gatewaycontrolled T.38 fax relay using NSEs). Since this method pre-allocates DSP resources, the user can only configure up to 6 T.38 connections per card. Modem - Sets the modem handling for this endpoint. - Modem calls to/from the voice channel are handled as normal voice calls. Note: G711mu is the only codec that will result in good fax and modem calls.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Voice Channels VOIP Algorithm Preference Order - Defines the order preference of voice coding algorithms for VoIP calls, on the specified voice channel(s). Up to 6 algorithms can be listed, in order of preference. This list limits the acceptable codecs for a particular voice channel to those specified. This can be used to limit voice channels that have a modem or fax machine attached to use only G.711.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Dial Plan Dial Plan The following menu configures the dial plan on the CMG Router card. A CMG dial plan is responsible for user dialing timeouts and digit maps. 1. Select Dial Plan < Configure -> and select [Enter]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Router Card Profile Dial Plan Dial Plan Menu Fields Short Inter Digit Specify the time allowed between dialed digits when the T or I address template specification is in effect. For example, if the address specification is "xxxxT", and 4 digits have been dialed, this short timeout is in effect. If the timer expires, the call will be routed to the destination. If another digit is dialed before the timer expires, address processing will continue, using the long interdigit timeout.
CHAPTER 4 Profile Directory:Local Profile In this Chapter Overview LAN (Local) Profile Setup Static Networks Static Addresses Filters Advertise Network/Server DHCP Server/Client/Relay LAN Collision Threshold Spanning Tree Secondary IP Address Link Speed
Profile Directory:Local Profile Overview Overview The Local (LAN) Profile Setup is found in Configuration / LocalUnit LAN . Main Menu Profile Directory window 4-2 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Overview Local Profile window CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile LAN (Local) Profile Setup LAN (Local) Profile Setup The LAN Profile is the largest, most detailed portion of the Router software. The fields on this screen allow definition of how data transmission will occur on the unit’s LAN port. This includes defining the protocol(s) that it will use to send and receive data, defining security protocols, specifying which LAN servers and networks will be advertised to WAN units, and establishing specific data filtering options.
Profile Directory:Local Profile LAN (Local) Profile Setup To Setup a Local Profile: 1. Select Configuration: from the Main Menu, and select [ENTER]. Local Profile window 2. Select LAN < Setup -> and select [ENTER]. LAN Profile Window CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile LAN (Local) Profile Setup Local Profile Setup Menu Fields Profile Setup for (LocalUnit) The (LocalUnit) is the default name for this unit and will be used during the authentication process to ensure this unit’s identity. This name can easily by changed by simply typing over the "LocalUnit" and saving when closing this window. This name can be up to 11 characters. Protocol This column includes three protocol options, IP, IPX and Other.
Profile Directory:Local Profile LAN (Local) Profile Setup When set to , the local Adit unit will accept the RIPs and SAPs from the LAN and the networks and services learned from the WAN will be broadcast to the LAN. LAN Local unit WAN Remote unit send and receive network/service information to/from LAN The value will enable the local Adit unit to send to the LAN information regarding the networks and services that it has learned from remote devices on the WAN.
Profile Directory:Local Profile LAN (Local) Profile Setup LAN IP: IP Address This is the IP Address of this Adit, used to uniquely identify the device on the internetwork. The default for this IP Address is 10.0.0.1 Subnet Mask A subnet mask determines which bits in the IP address are used to identify the network number. The default for the Subnet Mask is 255.0.0.0. Default Router This is an optional entry depending on your network configuration.
Profile Directory:Local Profile LAN (Local) Profile Setup Setup < > Additional setup screens for the Local (LAN) profile. The screen that is accessed depends on the chosen option. Listed below are the available field options: Used to configure static network routes that can be reached locally. See Static Networks on page 410, for more information. Configure static addresses for the local devices. See Static Addresses on page 4-15, for more information.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Static Networks Static Networks Static networks allow fixed, or pre-determined routes, which increases the control over routing choices within your network. Although Adit units are able to dynamically learn routing information through RIP packets, you may wish to disable this feature and manually enter fixed routes. (Disable Learning by choosing the option in the LAN Network Updates field on the Local (LAN) Profile Setup screen.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Static Networks To continue with this example, if Network B is not configured to advertise Network C to Network A, then Network A will not dynamically learn of Network C’s existence. If you wish to establish a route on Network A to Network C, you must define a static route on Network A that indicates that Network C may be accessed through remote Adit B.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Static Networks To Setup Static Networks 1. Select Configuration from the Main menu, and [ENTER]. 2. Select LAN and [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window 3. Select Setup: if is not displayed, scroll to selection with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. Local Profile Window 4-12 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Static Networks 4. Select or . Select [CTRL A] to add a Static Network. Static Networks Setup (IP) Static Networks Setup (IPX) Static Networks Fields Network Enter the address of the destination network for the route that you are adding. Static networks reached via a remote Adit must be configured through the corresponding Remote (WAN) Profile Setup screen.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Static Networks Subnet Mask A subnet mask determines which bits in the IP address are used to identify the network number. It is also a method of extending the IP Network Address so that a site may use one network address for several different networks. Metric A numeric value indicating the distance from a local network to the destination network.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Static Addresses Static Addresses Use this screen to define static addresses that are based on the Ethernet MAC or IP Address of a specific device on the local LAN. Typically, the Adit would learn of these devices by monitoring LAN/WAN packets. By defining a static address, you are telling the Adit the location of the corresponding device before the Adit learns where this device resides. Static addresses are typically used in a bridging situation.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Static Addresses 3. Select Setup: if Static Addresses is not displayed scroll to the selection with the [SPACEBAR], and select [ENTER]. Local Profile Window 4. Select [CTRL A] to add static routes, as needed. Static MAC Address Setup 4-16 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Static Addresses Static IP Address Setup Static Addresses Fields Setup Static Use the [SPACEBAR] to scroll between and . The fields on this screen will vary depending on your choice. IP Address A unique, 32-bit identifier for a specific TCP/IP device on a network. The address is in dotted decimal form, xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, where xxx = 1-255.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Filters Filters Use this screen to review currently enabled data filters or to enable new filters. Data filters are used to determine whether data can be sent or received on the LAN/WAN based on a specific device, protocol type or defined data string. Data filters must be defined using the Custom, Protocol and Address Filter screens prior to being enabled on the current screen. Filters will not be in effect until they are added to this screen.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Filters 1. Select Configuration on the Main menu, and select [ENTER]. 2. Select LAN < Setup -> and select [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window 3. Select Setup: if Filters is not displayed scroll to the selection with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. Local Profile Window CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Filters 4. Press [CTRL A] to enable filters that have been defined. See the following sections on Defining Custom, Protocol and Address Filters. Enabled Filter Window Filters Fields Forward Mode This field determines what data to pass/not to pass, based on this field value and the filters listed on the current window.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Filters Source/Destination This field is active only with an Address Filter. - Filters by Source only. - Filters by Destination only. - Filter by Source and Destination. Filter Name This field displays the name the filter has been given. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Filters Defining Custom Filters Custom Filter Window 1. Select Define Filter: - > and [ENTER]. 2. Select [CTRL A] and fill in the following fields: Custom Name - Filter name can be up to 7 characters. Packet Offset - designates where in the packet to begin looking for a matching character string. Range is 0 - 60 bytes. 32-Bit Mask - indicates which bits are to be searched for a possible match.Within the mask, a 1 turns a bit ON, 0 is OFF.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Filters Defining Protocol Filters Protocol Filter Window Use this screen to define filters that are based on specific protocols being used by LAN devices. These filters, when enabled, provide security by restricting LAN/WAN access based on a specific protocol. Protocol Name - Filter name can be up to 7 characters. Ethernet Value - Enter the assigned Ethernet value for this protocol, see Addendum B, Ethernet Protocol Types.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Filters Defining Address Filters Address Filter Window Use this window to define filters that are based on the Ethernet MAC Address of a specific device. When enabled, these filters provide security by restricting LAN/WAN access based on a device’s MAC Address. Address filters are based on either source, destination or both source and destination MAC Addresses. Device Name - Filter name can be up to 7 characters.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Advertise Network/Server Advertise Network/Server 1. Select Configuration from the Main menu, select [ENTER]. 2. Select LAN and select [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window 3. Select Setup: if Advertise Network/Server is not displayed scroll to the selection with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. Local Profile Window CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Advertise Network/Server Use these windows to review networks that your unit has discovered through the LAN. By sending out IPX and IP RIP (Routing Information Protocol) and IPX SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) packets and monitoring RIP and SAP packets from other devices, your unit can learn about other networks. The system constantly monitors RIP packets to ensure that the status of the network has remained unchanged.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Advertise Network/Server The Advertise Network/Server Window can be used in two ways, depending on which Selected Items mode is chosen: Selected Items mode causes the unit to not advertise the learned network to all remotes if you place an X next to the selected item. Selected Items mode causes the unit to advertise the learned network to all remotes if you place an X next to the selected item.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Advertise Network/Server IPX Server Advertising Servers are learned and maintained by the Adit in the same way as network tables, by sending out IPX SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) packets and monitoring SAP packets from other devices, the unit learns about other servers. Once a server has been discovered, the information is displayed on this window.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Advertise Network/Server Advertise Network/Server - IPX Server Fields Network This field displays the network address of each learned or configured server. If a server has been selected using the [X] key, “Config Fltr” will appear before the network address of this entry. Type The TYPE field displays the Hex value assigned to each known server. When a server is added using [CTRL A], a Hex value must be defined.
Profile Directory:Local Profile DHCP Server/Client/Relay DHCP Server/Client/Relay Use the options on this window to enable the local Adit unit to act as either a DHCP Server, Client or BOOTP relay agent. Workstations with DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) client software will generate a broadcast message requesting an IP Address from a DHCP server. As a relay agent, the Adit will forward these requests to the appropriate server.
Profile Directory:Local Profile DHCP Server/Client/Relay 3. Select Setup: if not displayed scroll to the selection with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. Local Profile Window 4. DHCP Mode: , , or . Opens the DHCP Setup window for the following: DHCP Mode: Disabled CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile DHCP Server/Client/Relay DHCP Mode: DHCP Mode: Server Info: Displays the Active Lease Information below. Domain Name This option is used if the DHCP Server is enabled on the DHCP Server/BOOTP Relay screen. On a LAN network where the Adit is the DHCP Server, the Domain Name will be assigned with IP addressing information to DHCP clients. This value is a maximum of 41 characters.
Profile Directory:Local Profile DHCP Server/Client/Relay Lease Duration Enter the duration, in hours and minutes, that an IP Address assigned by the Adit will remain valid. If this field is left at 000.00, the IP Address will remain valid indefinitely. Domain Name Servers The Domain Name Servers option specifies the IP address of DNS name servers to be used by DHCP clients. Enter the IP address of up to 4 domain name servers.
Profile Directory:Local Profile DHCP Server/Client/Relay DHCP Mode: DHCP Mode: Relay Forward DHCP/TOOTP Requests to: Enter the IP address of the DHCP Server. 4-34 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile DHCP Server/Client/Relay DHCP Mode: Client DHCP Mode: Automatic DNS: - No automatic enabling/disabling of the DNS Resolver will occur and the enable/ disable setting of the DNS Resolver will be under manual configuration control. - The DNS Resolver management will be managed automatically by the Client based on completeness of DNS configurables to operate the DNS Resolver.
Profile Directory:Local Profile LAN Collision Threshold LAN Collision Threshold Use the options on this window to define the sample interval for data collection of collisions, the Hi and Lo thresholds for raising and clearing Collision alarms. It will also display if there is a current alarm active and the number of collisions that have occurred during the defined sample interval. 1. Select Configuration from the Main menu, select [ENTER]. 2. Select LAN < Setup -> and select [ENTER].
Profile Directory:Local Profile LAN Collision Threshold 3. Select Setup: if this option is not displayed scroll to the selection with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. Local Profile Window LAN Collision Threshold Provisioning CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile LAN Collision Threshold LAN Collision Threshold Fields LAN Will indicate if the LAN is UP or Down (DWN). Collisions The number of collisions that have occurred during the defined sample interval. Alarm This field indicates if there is/is not an active collision alarm. Sample Interval Use the Collision Sample Interval in seconds. Range is 0-65536 seconds, default is 10 and 0 = disable.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Spanning Tree Spanning Tree NOTE: This option does not display on the Local LAN Profile Setup, until Spanning Tree is enabled on the Router CARD Profile. The Spanning Tree configures the setup for the Spanning Tree Algorithm. To Configure Spanning Tree: 1. Select Configuration from the Main menu, and [ENTER]. 2. Select LAN < Setup -> and select [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Spanning Tree 3. Select Setup: and select [ENTER]. 4. To enable Spanning Tree, scroll to , with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. 4-40 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Spanning Tree 5. Enter the appropriate data in the following fields. Spanning Tree Fields Port Priority The Port Priority value can range from 0 to 255, with a default of 128. Port Cost The Port Priority value can range from 0 to 65535, with a default of 651. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Secondary IP Address Secondary IP Address This option will add a secondary IP address and subnet to the specified LAN interface. The router will then be capable of routing between the various subnets on the LAN interface or between any of the LAN subnets and any WAN subnet. A maximum of 8 secondary IP addresses can be added to the LAN interface. To Add a Secondary IP Address: 1. Select Configuration from the Main menu, and [ENTER]. 2.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Secondary IP Address 3. Select Setup: , by scrolling through the options with the [SPACEBAR] and select [ENTER]. Select [CTRL A] to enter an IP Address. Local Profile Window SECONDARY IP ADDRESS FIELDS IP Address The secondary IP Address, in the form xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, where xxx is between 1 - 255. Subnet Mask The Subnet Mask to the corresponding Secondary IP address listed, in the form xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, where xxx is between 1 - 255.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Link Speed Link Speed The Link Speed sets the Ethernet PHY mode and speed for the Router. NOTE: It is highly recommended that this setting be left at auto-negotiation. Connection ethernet devices with incompatible settings can lead to severe performance degradation and errors on a network. To Set the Link Speed: 1. Select Configuration from the Main menu, select [ENTER]. 2. Select LAN < Setup -> and select [ENTER].
Profile Directory:Local Profile Link Speed 3. Select Link Speed: . All options are available by scrolling with the [SPACEBAR]. Once the selection has been made, select [ENTER] to set the configuration. Local Profile Window Link Speed Fields Auto Negotiate This selection is the default and is highly recommended to be left at this setting. The router and the device will negotiate common features and functions.
Profile Directory:Local Profile Link Speed 4-46 CMG Router - Release 2.
CHAPTER 5 Profile Directory:Remote Profile In this Chapter Remote (WAN) Profile Security/Options Static/VPN Networks Static NAT Addresses NAT Bypass Subnets Static Addresses Firewall Filters Filter Network/Server Spanning Tree Trunk Port
Profile Directory:Remote Profile The Local (LAN) Profile Setup is found in Configuration / LocalUnit LAN . Main Menu Profile Directory Window 5-2 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Remote Profile window CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Remote (WAN) Profile Remote (WAN) Profile The fields on the Remote (WAN) Profile Setup window allow you to define how and when data transmission will occur with a specific remote device. This includes defining the protocol(s) that it will use to send and receive data, defining security information, static networks and WAN lines. The local Adit unit will depend on this information to determine communication guidelines with remote sites.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Remote (WAN) Profile The Remote Profile Window will change as options are selected. The graphic below displays the window as NAT Gateway is enabled. Remote Profile Window The following is just one example of how the above window in the box changes when different protocol options are selected. Advertise Network/Server - IPX Server Fields Profile Setup for (RemoteUnit) This is an 11 character maximum field to uniquely identify this remote device.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Remote (WAN) Profile Transmission Options The following section is always displayed on the Remote Profile setup window. By selecting options on this chart, other fields are displayed or removed. Protocol This field displays three protocol options, IP, IPX and Other. Use the Mode, WAN Network Updates, and GRE Tunnel fields to determine how and if the listed protocols will be used. This screen will change dramatically as different modes are selected.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Remote (WAN) Profile WAN Network Updates Routing information updates across the WAN will occur based on this selection. This field is only available when IP (Protocol) is set to or when IPX (Protocol) is set to . This field should be set to if the NAT Gateway field, below, is set to . To prohibit all routing information updates. When this is selected, static routes between the Adit unit and the remote units must be configured.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Remote (WAN) Profile NAT Gateway Enable NAT Gateway for this Adit to translate addresses from all of its local devices to a specific IP Address (typically assigned by an Internet Service Provider). This will allow the remote device to dynamically assign a single IP Address to the Adit or to configure a specific IP Address, which in turn will be used by all devices on that network.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Remote (WAN) Profile with GRE Tunnel IP Protocol VPN Setup - > window will display. This field displays only when GRE Tunnel is set to . To open the setup window select IP Protocol VPN Setup - > and select [ENTER] Tunnel Name Enter Tunnel name, up to 11 characters. Remote IP Tunnel Address Enter IP Tunnel Address. Encryption Algorithm , or <3DES> CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Remote (WAN) Profile WAN IP This field is used to enable the Adit to assign an IP Address to the remote device that this remote profile is attached to. Numbered Designate if the local unit will have an IP Address assigned to the WAN when communicating with this remote unit. If the remote unit is an Adit, it is recommended that the WAN remain unnumbered, thus conserving IP Addresses. This field displays if the IP Mode field is set to .
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Remote (WAN) Profile Setup < > (bottom of the Remote main window) The Setup field has the following options. Use the [SPACEBAR] to scroll through the selections. Use this option to access the Remote (WAN) Security/Options Setup window. The fields on this window may be used to configure the remote security parameters and options such as compression. See “Security/Options” on page 5-12, for more information.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Security/Options Security/Options The purpose of this window is to define security information and miscellaneous options pertaining to this Adit. The security portion of this window allows the setup of password or secret (depending on the chosen security protocol) that this remote device will use during the authentication process. Also the setup of authentication on the LAN of the local Adit unit or a specified security server.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Security/Options 3. Tab down to Setup: Scroll through the list of options with the [SPACEBAR] and select [ENTER]. Remote Profile Window 4. The following Security/Options setup window will display. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Security/Options Security/Options Fields Authentication By Remote User ID: Local Profile Name This field displays the User ID of the local Adit Authentication of Remote This fields defines the parameters the remote unit expects to receive from this local unit. Protocol This field displays the authentication protocol, if any, to be used by remote units when authenticating the local unit. The authentication protocol is defined on the Local (LAN) Security/SNMP window.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static/VPN Networks Static/VPN Networks Static networks allow you to establish fixed, or pre-determined routes, which increases the control that you have over routing choices within your network. Although Adit units are able to dynamically learn routing information through RIP packets, you may wish to disable this feature and manually enter fixed routes.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static/VPN Networks To continue with this example, if Network B is not configured to advertise Network C to Network A, then Network A will not dynamically learn of Network C’s existence. If you wish to establish a route on Network A to Network C, you must define a static route on Network A that indicates that Network C may be accessed through remote Adit B.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static/VPN Networks 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until Configuration is highlighted, and press [ENTER]. 2. Select WAN on the RemoteUnit line and press [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window 3. Select Setup: , scroll with the [SPACEBAR] to through the options and select [ENTER]. Remote Profile Window CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static/VPN Networks 4. Select [CTRL A] to add a Static IP Network. Enter Network Address, Subnet Mask and Metric value. Static/ VPN Networks Window Static/VPN Networks Fields Setup Static Enter the Subnet IP Address. Note: The host bits should all be zero. Network Enter the Subnet IP Address. Note: The host bits should all be zero. Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask of the Network IP Address. Metric Enter the distance, in hops, to the network.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static/VPN Networks To set up the VPN features select [ENTER] while the VPN is selected. Note: This field only displays if the GRE Tunnel is enabled on the Remote Profile Window. Tunnel data ? Options are , . Tunnel Name Enter a Tunnel Name, up to 11 characters. Remote IP Tunnel Address Enter an IP address of the Remote IP Tunnel. Encryption Algorithm (not supported in this release) CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static NAT Addresses Static NAT Addresses Use this window to configure Static Bi-directional NAT mappings between local server addresses and public addresses. NOTE: Up to 16 Static NAT addresses can be configured. Each Static NAT address filter will count toward the maximum number of 500 filters. 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until Configuration is highlighted. 2. Select WAN on the RemoteUnit line and press [ENTER].
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static NAT Addresses 3. Select Setup: , scroll with the [SPACEBAR] to select this option and select [ENTER]. Remote Profile Window 4. Select [CTRL A] to add a Static NAT Address. Static Addresses Window Local IP Address Enter the IP Address of the local device. NAT IP Address Enter the NAT IP Address of the desired device. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile NAT Bypass Subnets NAT Bypass Subnets Use this window to define NAT Bypass Subnets which will create a list of source addresses that will not be subject to NAT translation when passing through a NAT enabled WAN interface. 1. Select Configuration from the Main Menu, and press [ENTER]. 2. Select WAN on the RemoteUnit line and press [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window 5-22 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile NAT Bypass Subnets 3. Select Setup: < NAT Bypass Subnets>, scroll with the [SPACEBAR] to select this option and select [ENTER]. NAT Bypass Subnets Window 4. Press [CTRL A] to add a NAT Bypass. NAT Bypass Setup Window Network An IP address or host to bypass the NAT Translation, in the form of xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, where xxx is between 0-255. Subnet Mask Subnet mask of the Network IP address above, in the form of xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, where xxx is between 0-255.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static Addresses Static Addresses Use this screen to define static addresses that are based on the Ethernet MAC or IP Address of a specific device on the local LAN. Typically, the Adit would learn of these devices by monitoring LAN/WAN packets. By defining a static address, you are telling the Adit the location of the corresponding device before the Adit learns where this device resides. Static addresses are typically used in a bridging situation.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static Addresses 3. Select Setup: < Static Addresses>, scroll with the [SPACEBAR] to select this option and select [ENTER]. Remote Profile Window 4. Select Setup: , scroll through the list of options with the [SPACEBAR] if is not displayed. Press [ENTER]. Static Addresses Window (MAC Address) CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Static Addresses Static Addresses Window (IP Address) Static Addresses Fields Setup Static Use the [SPACEBAR] to scroll between and . The fields on this screen will vary depending on your selection. Device Name A user-defined name of the LAN device that is associated with this static address. Up to 7 characters is allowed for this field. MAC Address Enter the MAC Address of the desired device.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Firewall Filters Firewall Filters A firewall is a method for keeping a network secure from intruders, by using filters to block the transmission of certain types of (service) traffic. Once created, firewalls are a security feature that allows only certain types of services to pass in and/or out of your LAN. Firewalls can be created on a per remote profile basis.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Firewall Filters To Add a Firewall Filter: WARNING! THE ADDITION OF THE FIRST FIREWALL RULE WILL AUTOMATICALLY SECURE THE UNIT AGAINST ACCESS VIA TELNET (UNLESS THE FIRST RULE EXPRESSLY PERMITS TELNET). TO ENSURE THE ABILITY TO TELNET INTO THE UNIT BY AT LEAST ONE REMOTE DEVICE, YOU MUST CREATE A RULE INDICATING WHICH DEVICE HAS TELNET ACCESS. 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until Configuration is highlighted, and press [ENTER]. 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Firewall Filters 3. Tab down to Setup: and scroll with the [SPACEBAR] to . Press [ENTER] Remote Profile Window 4. Select [CTRL A] to add an IP Firewall Rule. Firewall Filters Window 5. Enter the parameters of the rule, select [ESC] to close the window and save the configuration. See page 5-30 for a description of all fields for the Firewall Setup window. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Firewall Filters Firewall Filters Fields Rule Number The rule number defines the order in which the rules are applied. Once there is two or more rules created, the rule number can be changed to put them in the desired order. The Last! rule displayed, is automatically set after the first rule is defined, and states that the Adit should drop any service (incoming or outgoing) which has not been addressed in the proceeding rules.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Firewall Filters Service This field displays the service that this particular rule affects. The most common services have been pre-defined however, there are a select few options where you may further define the service to be filtered.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Firewall Filters Local IP Address/Network IP Address of the local device or network that this rule will affect. If you enter the address of a local device, this rule will affect only the session establishments of the local device and the destination address entered in the Remote IP Address/Network field, below. If this rule is to affect “any” local devices/networks, leave this field with an asterisk default symbol *.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Filter Network/Server Filter Network/Server This screen allows you to filter the Remote (WAN) networks/servers in two ways, depending on which mode is selected. The mode causes the unit to learn all networks/services on known networks, and then advertise these services to the LAN. In the mode the unit will disable or restrict learning of networks/services. Under this mode, services will only be learned if they are selected or added.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Filter Network/Server 3. Tab down to Setup: and scroll with the [SPACEBAR] to . Press [ENTER]. Remote Profile Window 4. Select with the [SPACEBAR] , or . [TAB] to the Selected Items field. Filter Network /Server 5-34 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Filter Network/Server 5. Select or and select [ENTER]. 6. To Manually configure a service (with only) Select [CTRL A] to add a Filter. Filter Network/Server Fields Setup Use this field to identify which networks or server types you wish to review and filter. , or Selected Items (Filter/Learn) (default) The Adit will learn all networks/servers and advertise them to the LAN.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Filter Network/Server NOTE: The server type 0004 was selected to be advertised to the LAN, therefore all 0004 type servers will be advertised and do not need to be individually selected (lines 2 through 4). If the server type and name are specified, only servers that match both values will be learned or filtered. Be aware that the Name value is case and spacing sensitive. Network This field displays the network address of each service/network learned from the remote unit.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Filter Network/Server Name This field displays the first 11 characters of the name of each known network/server. If a server is manually added and a server name is not defined, all servers matching the added type will be learned and the first 11 characters of their names will be displayed. If both the server name and type are defined when the server is manually added then only servers matching both criteria will be learned.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Spanning Tree Spanning Tree NOTE: This option does not display on the Remote WAN Profile Setup, until the Router CARD profile/Spanning Tree is enabled AND the Remote Profile is set to . The Spanning Tree configures the setup for the Spanning Tree Algorithm. To Configure Spanning Tree: 1. Select Configuration from the Main menu, and [ENTER]. 2. Select WAN < Setup -> and select [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window 5-38 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Spanning Tree 3. Select Setup: and select [ENTER]. NOTE: Spanning Tree is only available in the Setup: Menu when the IP Protocol Mode is set to . 4. To enable Spanning Tree, scroll to , with the [SPACEBAR], select [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Spanning Tree 5. Enter the appropriate data in the following fields. Port Priority The Port Priority value can range from 0 to 255, with a default of 128. Port Cost The Port Priority value can range from 0 to 65535, with a default of 651. 5-40 CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Trunk Port Trunk Port Use this screen to define the Router Interface. 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until Configuration is highlighted. 2. Select WAN on the RemoteUnit line and press [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window 3. Select Setup: and select [ENTER]. Remote Profile Window CMG Router - Release 2.
Profile Directory:Remote Profile Trunk Port 4. Select the WAN Port Number by scrolling the to the desired WAN. Note: Only WANs that are setup will display here. WAN Connection Type: PPP in Frame Relay, or Frame Relay 1490 DLCI The Data Link Connection Identifier range is 16-1022. WAN Port Setup Window If the WAN selected is a WAN Connection Type: MLPPP ML QOS Interleaving When enabled, prioritized IP flows will use PPP transmission instead of MLPPP.
CHAPTER 6 Basic Configuration In this Chapter Overview Start Basic Configuration Router Identification Routing Protocol/Security WAN Interface Connections Remote Adit Profile SNMP Configuration Setup Complete
Basic Configuration Overview Overview The Basic Configuration is designed to walk the user through all the Basic Setup to operate the Router effectively. This feature can be used at any time, to initially setup the Router, or to change the configuration of the Router. As setup information is entered and the Enter button is selected, the next setup item will appear. [ESC] will exit this setup program at any time. [ENTER] will move to the next page or enter the information into the system.
Basic Configuration Start Basic Configuration 2. Select to enter the setup program and select [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Basic Configuration Router Identification Router Identification NOTE: when this window is opened the items below in the box are not displayed. As you fill in information or accept the current (default) information (by hitting [ENTER]) the next line will display. This is the same process that you will find on all of the windows in the Guide. Page Fields Adit Name: (LocalUnit ) Enter a unique name for this Adit 600 unit. Name can be up to 11 characters.
Basic Configuration Routing Protocol/Security Routing Protocol/Security Page Fields Direction(s) for LAN Network Updates Selection is: < Both>, , , . Default is Neither. RIP mode to be received from remotes Selection is: , , . Default is RIP 1. RIP mode to send to remotes Selection is: , , . Default is RIP 1. Protocol remotes will use to authenticate local LocalUnit Selection is: , , . Default is None.
Basic Configuration Routing Protocol/Security Change the PAP Secret LocalUnit will send? Note: this field displays only with a selection on . Selection is: , . Below the current Secret Password is listed. If is selected, the operator will be requested to enter in a new password, and retype this password to confirm. Authentication User ID Selection is: , . Displays the current Local Adit name.
Basic Configuration WAN Interface Connections WAN Interface Connections This screen will display the Port Number and connection information of existing WANs.Whe window displays one WAN initially, as you set the connection type and then hit [ENTER] the next WAN will display. Note: You are not allowed to back up to the previous WAN on the list. This screen will only hold 8 WANs on a page, additional pages are added as needed. Page Fields Port Number Displays the Port Number of the WAN (1-24).
Basic Configuration WAN Interface Connections For Frame Relay, Set Option for PVC Management Selection is: , and . Set Poll Interval Range is between 5-30. Set Poll Counter Range is between 1-255. Link Quality Monitoring Sensitivity Selection is: , , and . 6-8 CMG Router - Release 2.
Basic Configuration Remote Adit Profile Remote Adit Profile A screen will ask you if you would like to Add a Remote Adit Profile. Select and [ENTER]. The guide will walk through each Remote Profile that has been setup. When exiting the last profile the guide will ask if you Each time you exit the last Remote Profile the guide will ask you if you would like Page Fields Profile Name Enter a unique name for this Remote Adit. Name can be up to 11 characters.
Basic Configuration Remote Adit Profile Does this unit have a numbered IP address assigned on the WAN? Selection is: , . If is selected IP Address and Subnet Mask below are listed. IP Address Enter the IP Address of the Remote Adit. Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask of the above IP Address. Select WAN Port Number Selection is: , <1> through <24> (all existing WAN ports are listed). Connection Displays the connection information for the selected WAN in the form {slot:port:channel}.
Basic Configuration SNMP Configuration SNMP Configuration A screen will ask you if you would like to Add a Remote Adit Profile. Select and [ENTER]. The guide will move onto the SNMP. Page Fields SNMP Communities Name - Enter a 10 character name. Address - Enter an IP address (first line) Subnet Mask for second line. Access - Selection is: , , . SNMP Trap Destinations Name - Enter a 10 character name. Address - Enter an IP address (first line) Subnet Mask for second line.
Basic Configuration Setup Complete Setup Complete You have now completed the Basic Configuration. You may re-enter the Basic Configuration to make changes now or at any time. 6-12 CMG Router - Release 2.
CHAPTER 7 Verification Window The Verification window is used to identify suspected communication problems between the Local (LAN) and Remote (WAN) devices.
Verification Window Ping Utility Ping Utility Use this option to verify any communication problems between the Router and various devices connected to your LAN or at a Remote location. Problems are detected when a “ping” is sent to a device. If the device echoes back to the Router, then communications are operating normally. If no echo returns, then further investigation is needed. Devices must be running TCP/IP software in order for the ping to be successful.
Verification Window Ping Utility 2. Press [ENTER]. The LAN Port Verification window will display. 3. To initiate a Ping, select START PING , scroll to and select [ENTER]. The Ping process will begin. LAN Port Tests Fields Dst Host Destination Host. The Destination Address of the host to be tested. Access Port This is the local or remote profile of the network used during the test.
Verification Window Ping Utility START PING < > Test for device failure. The single ping test will send one ping, and display the results of the test. Test for intermittent communication problems. A continuous ping will send a ping until the test is manually terminated. Results of the continuous ping test are constantly updated, based on the result of each ping sent. Press [ESC] to terminate the test at any time.
Verification Window Ping Utility Result or Last Result Will indicate if the host is responding to the test. Result notices will be one of the following: Host Responding - This is a successful test with a ping responding. Destination Unreachable - This is an unsuccessful test. The Router is not able to talk to the IP Address. Timeout - This is an unsuccessful test. There is no response within a reasonable amount of time.
Verification Window Trace Route Trace Route The Trace Route option is used to verify timely and reliable connections. The Trace Route utility determines the path a packet follows from source to destination. 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until the Ping Utility is highlighted on the Verification option. 2. Press [SPACEBAR] to scroll to Trace Route. 7-6 CMG Router - Release 2.
Verification Window Trace Route 3. Press [ENTER]. The Trace Route window will display. Trace Route Utility - - > After all parameters are entered, select and [ENTER] to start the trace. DstHost Enter an IP Address or, domain name to use for this query. IP Address must be in the form of xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, where xxx is between 0-255. Src Port Scroll through the available options (Local LAN and Remote Units).
Verification Window Trace Route Method - Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) method of trace routing is the most widely used and has the best reliability. (Default). - User Datagram Protocol (UDP) method requires that all devices in the chain of the trace route support probes on the particular UDP port. This method is not recommended. Size Define Packet Size. Range 0 - 65500 IP: Tos Sets the IP type of service. Range 0x00 - 0xFF Hex. Default is 0.
Verification Window Port Monitor Port Monitor The Port Monitor option is a diagnostic tool that can be used to review the actual data being transmitted to, or received by the Local (LAN) unit. This can be especially useful in determining where a transmission failure is occurring. When monitoring is started, a hex display of each transmission, may be viewed as it occurs. The number of packets that are displayed is determined by the value given at the Number of bytes to display for each packet prompt.
Verification Window Port Monitor 3. Press [ENTER]. The Port Monitor window will display. Port Name: Select the Port Name, by scrolling through the list of (LAN Port, Remote Units) with the [SPACEBAR]. Start Monitor Use this prompt to initiate the packet trace. Select START MONITOR - > and press [ENTER] to begin the trace. As the transmission occurs, the packet hex dump will be displayed on the screen. If you wish, you may end the trace at any point. Press [ESC] to terminate.
Verification Window Port Monitor The following an example of a WAN Monitor trace.
Verification Window Port Monitor 7-12 CMG Router - Release 2.
CHAPTER 8 Statistics Window The Statistics window is used to review data transmission information between the Local (LAN) unit and Remote (WAN) devices. This option allows you to review data transmission statistics to/from remote units. This data will help you to monitor the Adit’s connection/performance capabilities such as throughput, compression, and errors.
Statistics Window Run-Time Run-Time Use this screen to review the statistics regarding data transmission to and from remote units. All remote units that appear on the Profile Directory screen will be displayed here. If no data is currently being transmitted to a specific unit, the transmission fields will display 0’s. 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until is highlighted on the Statistics option. 8-2 CMG Router - Release 2.
Statistics Window Run-Time 2. Press [ENTER]. The Run-time Statistics window will display. Run-Time Fields Auto-Update Use this field to select whether you wish to have this screen automatically updated with new transmission statistics while you are viewing the screen. will update the screen every 2 seconds. will disable this feature. Clear < > Totals Use this field to reset (clear) the total packets displayed in the following fields. Will clear both the LAN and WAN Packet Totals.
Statistics Window Run-Time LAN Packet Totals Use this field to review the number of LAN packets that the local unit has Received, Transmitted, and contained Errors. If Auto-Update is set to , the LAN packet totals will not increment while the screen is displayed. Received This field will increment as packets are received from the LAN. For this total to update, Auto-Update must be . Transmitted This field will increment as packets are transmitted by the Adit to the LAN.
Statistics Window Run-Time Errors This field identifies packets that have been transmitted to, or received from the WAN in error. This includes RX CRC errors (partial frames, aborted frames, long frames and “bad frames”) as well as aborted TX frames. It is used to identify WAN communication problems prior to contacting the telephone company for further diagnosis. For this total to update, Auto-Update must be .
Statistics Window VoIP Channel View VoIP Channel View Use this screen to review the overall configuration and operation of the 48 possible CMG voice channels and of calls to the attached FXS endpoints. 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until is highlighted on the Statistics option. 8-6 CMG Router - Release 2.
Statistics Window VoIP Channel View 2. Press [ENTER]. The VoIP Channel View window will display. VoIP Channel View Fields Auto-Update The Auto-Update field indicates the number of seconds between updates of the status information for each channel. This field is configurable to <1 Sec>, <2 Sec>, <3 Sec>, <4 Sec>, <5 Sec> and . The value indicates that the status screen will not be updated, even if the status of one or more channels changes.
Statistics Window VoIP Channel View MGCP The MGCP field indicates the configuration status of the Media Gateway Control Protocol on the CMG. If Down - the MGCP protocol on the CMG is disabled, and no softswitch control of the CMG is possible through MGCP. If Up - the MGCP protocol on the CMG is active, and ready to communicate with an external call agent. RSIP Status This is a combination field that indicates RSIP keepalive status and support for Session Border Controllers (SBC).
Statistics Window VoIP Channel View # The number column identifies the voice channel number within the CMG. There are 48 possible CMG voice channels, and, on the status screen these are organized into 3 columns of 16 channels each. Each CMG voice channel to be used for VoIP operations must be connected to an FXS channel on one of the FXS or T1/E1 cards within the same Adit 600 chassis. See CONN field below.
Statistics Window Priority Queue Priority Queue The Priority Queue window displays statistics for the CMG Priority Output Queues. This window will display statistics for the LocalUnit, and all Remotes. 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until is highlighted on the Statistics option. 8-10 CMG Router - Release 2.
Statistics Window Priority Queue 2. Press [ENTER]. The Priority Query window will display. Priority Queue Fields Auto-Update The Auto-Update field is either or . Default is . Clear All This field will clear the statistic counts. Options are , , or .
Statistics Window Priority Queue 8-12 CMG Router - Release 2.
CHAPTER 9 System Reports Window In this Chapter Events Alarms Networks/Servers Address Tables
System Reports Window Events Events Displays the log of events for the Adit 600. To View the Event Log: 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until is highlighted on the System Reports option. 9-2 CMG Router - Release 2.
System Reports Window Events 2. Press [ENTER]. The Event Log will display. Events Fields Auto-Update or . Time The value in this column represents the date and time that the specific event occurred. Events are displayed in descending order with the most recent event displayed at the top of the screen. Message This column displays the actual event that occurred on the Adit. Use this field to trace the activities of your Adit.
System Reports Window Alarms Alarms This screen displays alarms that have occurred on your Adit. When an alarm is triggered, the LED labeled CRD on the front of the Router will be RED and will remain until the alarm is cleared. Unlike the System Events, alarms will not increment the Count field each time they occur. Each alarm will be listed separately and the Count field will display a value of 1. Alarm listings will also appear as flashing or bold text entries in the User Event Log.
System Reports Window Alarms 2. Press [ENTER]. The Alarm Log will display. Alarms Fields Auto-Update Use this field to have this screen automatically update with events while you are viewing the screen. will update the screen every 5 seconds, will disable this feature. Time Displays the date and time that the alarm occurred. Alarms are displayed in descending order with the most recent alarm first. Message Displays the actual alarm that triggered the alarm on the Adit.
System Reports Window Networks/Servers Networks/Servers Use this screen to review all of the networks and servers that your Local (LAN) Adit has learned on its Local LAN or from remote units, as well as static entries. By sending out IPX and IP RIP (Routing Information Protocol) and IPX SAP (Service Advertising Protocol) packets and monitoring RIP and SAP packets from other devices, the Adit will learn about other servers and networks.
System Reports Window Networks/Servers 3. Press [ENTER]. The Networks/Servers listing will display. Networks/Servers Fields Display Use this field to select whether you wish to view the table for , or < IPX Servers>. Use the [SPACEBAR] to scroll though the options, the screen will update accordingly. Learned From Will select what to learn from, the Local LAN or from any of the Remote sites listed in the Profile Directory.
System Reports Window Networks/Servers Type This field displays the Hex value assigned to each known server. This field applies only to IPX Servers. Name This field displays the first 11 characters of the name of each known server. This field applies only to IPX Servers. Metric This field displays the numeric value (of hops) indicating the distance from your Local (LAN) network to the destination network. This field applies only to IP Networks.
System Reports Window Address Tables Address Tables Use this screen to review the MAC Address and IP Address of the devices that are known by the Adit unit. The Adit will monitor traffic on the LAN/WAN and dynamically learn the MAC Address and/or IP Address of each device. This learning is a continuous process that occurs automatically as communication takes place on the LAN or across the WAN.
System Reports Window Address Tables 3. Press [ENTER]. The Address Tables window will display. This window will change as different options are selected. MAC Address IP Address Address Tables Fields Flush Learned Entries This field will eliminate all the learned entries from either the table or the table when the field is changed from to . Use the [SPACEBAR] to scroll to the selection.
System Reports Window Address Tables Learned From Will select to view devices learned from the LAN or from any remote units. This field will display either , or each of the individual Remotes listed in the Profile Directory. The screen will update accordingly as you scroll between options. Auto-Update Use this field to have this screen automatically update with events while you are viewing the screen. will update the screen every 5 seconds.
System Reports Window Address Tables 9-12 CMG Router - Release 2.
10 CHAPTER Exit Window In this Chapter Logout Reinitialize
Exit Window Logout Logout 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until the is highlighted on the Exit option. 2. Press [ENTER]. The system will exit out of the Router GUI and the following message is displayed. 10-2 CMG Router - Release 2.
Exit Window Reinitialize Reinitialize Some changes that you make to the Management software will not take effect until the Adit is reinitialized. Since this procedure is common to all functions within the software, the reinitialization procedure appears on the Main Menu. 1. On the Main Menu, press [TAB] until the Logout is highlighted on the Exit option. 2. Press [SPACEBAR] to scroll to Reinitialize. 3. Press [ENTER]. The following message is displayed: CMG Router - Release 2.
Exit Window Reinitialize 4. Press [SPACEBAR] to scroll to , and press [ENTER]. 5. System will close the session and reboot. 10-4 CMG Router - Release 2.
11 CHAPTER Router Configuration In this Chapter Installation Basic Setup Basic VoIP Setup Fax and Modem Setup PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing Back-to-Back with PPP Back-to-Back with Multi-Link PPP Back-to-Back with Frame Relay
Router Configuration Installation Installation Installation of the CMG Router card into the Adit 600 chassis. Unit can be on or off CMG Router card will work in any slot Slide card into slot until fully seated CMG Router has completed it’s boot cycle when CRD light is solid The following setups are all executed with CLI NOTE: Configuration can be done with the following CLI commands or with the Router Menu-Driven Software.
Router Configuration Basic VoIP Setup Basic VoIP Setup Adit 600 Implementation in VoIP Application This example is with an Adit 600 with the following cards installed: Controller Card (4.0 or higher) CMG Router Card, 1.0 or higher (example - slot 6) 3 FXS Cards, 1.03 or higher (example - slots 1, 2 and 3). Cards are configured for Loop Start POTS lines.
Router Configuration Basic VoIP Setup Command Description set local off Set the controller to use CLI commands disconnect a:1 Disconnect all connections to the T1-1 on the Controller (slot a) disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the FXS card in slot 1 disconnect 2 Disconnect all connections to the FXS card in slot 2 disconnect 3 Disconnect all connections to the FXS card in slot 3 disconnect 6 Disconnect all connections to the router card in slot 6 set a:1 up Set the T1 on the controll
Router Configuration Basic VoIP Setup Command Description set 6:1:1 encapsulation ppp Set Router trunk encapsulations to Point-to-Point Protocol. set 6:1:1 up Set Router trunk as In-Service set 6:1 ip address {ip-addr} {mask} Set Router IP Address and Subnet Mask set 6:1 up Set Router as In-Service add 6 "RemoteAdit" static ip network {ip-addr} {mask} {next-hop-ip-addr} 1 Set router WAN static ip network.
Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup Fax and Modem Setup To configure the T.38 and modem bypass, the following is required. Adit 600, release 8.0 or higher CMG Router, release 2.3 (or higher) with G.729 feature enabled (software keyed) The following will configure the Fax and Modem 1. Telnet into the Router > telnet 4 Connected. Escape character is '^]'. Attempting Carrier Access CMG connection... CMG [Wed Jan 2, 2002 0:05:05] ( to login) Password >****** Select a terminal type...
Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 2. Select Configuration: from the Main Menu, and select [ENTER]. Main Menu 3. Select Router CARD and select [ENTER]. Profile Directory Window CMG Router - Release 2.
Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 4. Select VOIP 11-8 Configure -> and select [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 5. Tab to Voice Algorithm Settings - > and select [ENTER]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 6. Verify that the RTP Payload type for nse events is set to a value that other gateways are using. For most applications this is 100, which is the default setting. Select [ESC] to exit this window, select and [ENTER] to save any changes. 11-10 CMG Router - Release 2.
Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 7. Select Voice Channels Configure -> and select [Enter]. CMG Router - Release 2.
Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 8. Select a channel or range of channels to configure. 9. Set the Fax setting, from one of the four Fax options: - a fax call would be treated as a normal voice call. Default. - will cause the line to transmit in G.711 mode, with silence suppression disabled, on detection of Fax tones. - will use T.38 relay if no more than 5 channels are already using T.38 at the same time. Note: there is a limit of six simultaneous T.38 sessions.
Router Configuration Fax and Modem Setup 11. After the configuration is complete, check the channel status. On the Main Menu, select Statistics: and [ENTER]. 12. Press [ENTER]. The VoIP Channel View window will display. In the status field, the following can be displayed, regarding Fax and Modem settings: Display Setting Fax Channel is set to T.38 Data Channel is set to Modem Bypass Active Channel is set for a Voice call CMG Router - Release 2.
Router Configuration PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing PPP Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing Router in Slot 1 ISP Router that provides the Internet connection.
Router Configuration Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing Frame Relay Internet Connection and Public IP Address Routing Router in Slot 1 ISP Router that provides the Internet connection.
Router Configuration Back-to-Back with PPP Back-to-Back with PPP The following configuration will set up two Adit Routers back-to-back with PPP. Boulder 1.1.1.1/24 Boulder 1.1.1.1/24 Denver 1.1.1.1/24 24 DS0s wan1: PPP or Frame Relay Static Routes IP Denver 2.2.2.
Router Configuration Back-to-Back with PPP Denver Router in Slot 1 Command Description set 1 default Set Router to default settings disconnect a:1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller (slot a) disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 set clock1 a:1 Set primary master transmit clock source set a:1:all type data Set the T1-1 of the Controller, Type to Data connect a:1:all 1:1:1 Connect all of T1-1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 1 "LocalAdit" "Den
Router Configuration Back-to-Back with Multi-Link PPP Back-to-Back with Multi-Link PPP The following configuration will set up two Adit 600 Routers back-to-back with MultiLink PPP.
Router Configuration Back-to-Back with Multi-Link PPP Denver Router in Slot 1 Command Description set 1 default Set Router to default settings disconnect a:1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller (slot a) disconnect 1 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 set clock1 a:1 Set primary master transmit clock source set a:1:all type data Set the T1-1 of the Controller, Type to Data connect a:1:all 1:1:1 Connect all of T1-1 to the Router that is in slot 1 connect a:2:al
Router Configuration Back-to-Back with Frame Relay Back-to-Back with Frame Relay The following configuration will set up two Adit Routers back-to-back with Frame Relay. Denver 1.1.1.1/24 Boulder 1.1.1.1/24 Boulder 1.1.1.1/24 24 DS0s wan1: PPP or Frame Relay Static Routes IP Denver 2.2.2.
Router Configuration Back-to-Back with Frame Relay Denver Router in Slot 3 Command Description set 3 default Set Router to default settings disconnect a:1 Disconnect all connections to the T1 on the Controller (slot a) disconnect 3 Disconnect all connections to the router in slot 1 set clock1 a:1 Set primary master transmit clock source set a:1:all type data Set the T1-1 of the Controller, Type to Data connect a:1:all 3:1:1 Connect all of T1-1 to the Router that is in slot 1 rename 3 "LocalAd
Router Configuration Back-to-Back with Frame Relay 11-22 CMG Router - Release 2.
APPENDIX A User Events In this Appendix User Events Authenticate Events Triggered Events Alarms
User Events User Events User Events Description “access” login terminated Adit Initialized “IP Address” was dynamically assigned by “remote” Login accepted at “access” level Login rejected Password changed for “access” level Port “X” connected Port “X” down System Date/Time Change recorded Terminal inactivity, login terminated A-2 CMG Router - Release 2.
User Events Authenticate Events Authenticate Events Description “sysname” failed to authenticate us using CHAP “sysname” failed to authenticate us using PAP Authentication successful to “remote” using CHAP Authentication successful to “remote” using PAP Authentication failure to “remote” using CHAP Authentication failure to “remote” using CHAP CHAP secret mismatch Authentication failure to “remote” using CHAP system name mismatch Authentication failure to “remote” using CHAP Retry timeout occurred WAN prot
User Events Triggered Events Triggered Events Description Triggered IPX Network request from “X” Triggered IPX Server request (to) from “X” Triggered 802.3 IPX Server update (to) from “X” Triggered 802.3 IPX Network update (to) from “X” Triggered 802.2 IPX Server update (to) from “X” Triggered 802.
User Events Alarms Alarms Data integrity fault detected and corrected This is logged when the unit detects and recovers from a loss of data synchronization. Dedicated trunk connection on Port “X” lost Description [Local LAN, “remote”] [IPX SAP, IPX RIP] [“server name”,“network”] exists at [Local LAN,“remote”] MAC Address Table is full Triggered 802.3 IPX (Eth II IP) network update to “remote” fail Triggered 802.
User Events Alarms A-6 CMG Router - Release 2.
APPENDIX B Protocol Types In this Appendix Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Ethernet Protocol Types
Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Protocol Number in Firewall Filters In the Router cards we can filter based on protocol numbers in the Firewall Filters (WAN). See Firewall Filters on page 5-27 for Firewall instructions and See Service on page 5-31 for the field where this protocol number is entered.
Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Number Keyword Protocol Reference 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 LEAF-2 RDP IRTP ISO-TP4 NETBLT MFE-NSP MERIT-INP SEP 3PC IDPR XTP DDP IDPR-CMTP [BWB6] [RFC908, RH6] [RFC938, TXM] [RFC905, RC77] [RFC969, DDC1] [MFENET, BCH2] [HWB] [JC120] [SAF3] [MXS1] [GXC] [WXC] [MXS1] 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 TP++ IL IPv6 SDRP IPv6-Route IPv6-Frag IDRP RSVP GRE MHRP BNA ESP AH I-NLSP SWIPE NARP MOBILE Leaf-2 Reliable Data Protoc
Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Number Keyword Protocol Reference 56 TLSP [Oberg] 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 SKIP IPv6-ICMP IPv6-NoNxt IPv6-Opts Transport Layer Security Protocol using Kryptonet key management SKIP ICMP for IPv6 No Next Header for IPv6 Destination Options for IPv6 any host internal protocol CFTP any local network SATNET and Backroom EXPAK Kryptolan MIT Remote Virtual Disk Protocol Internet Pluribus Pa
Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Number Keyword Protocol Reference 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 TCF EIGRP OSPFIGP Sprite RPC Protocol Locus Address Resolution Protocol Multicast Transport Protocol AZ.25 Frames IP-within-IP Encapsulation Protocol Mobile Internetworking Control Pro Semaphore Communications Sec. Pro.
Protocol Types Protocol Number in Firewall Filters Number Keyword Protocol 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135-254 255 SpectraLink Radio Protocol UTI SMP SM Performance Transparency Protocol B-6 SRP UTI SMP SM PTP ISIS over IPv4 FIRE CRTP CRUDP SSCOPMCE IPLT SPS PIPE SCTP FC RSVP-E2E-IGNORE Reference [Hamilton] [Lothberg] [Ekblad] [Crowcroft] [Welzl] [Przygienda] [Partridge] Combat Radio Transport Protocol [Sautter] Combat Radio User Datagram [Sautter] [Waber] [Hollba
Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types This table defines the protocol types that would used by the LAN Protocol filters. The associated Hex number is entered into the Ethernet Value field see, Defining Protocol Filters on page 4-23. HEX Description 0000-05DC IEEE 802.3 Length Field (0-1500 decimal) 1010-01FF Experimental (for development) Conflicts with 802.3 length fields 0200 Xerox PUP - Conflicts with 802.
Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types B-8 HEX Description 4242 BXS Basic Block Protocol 5208 BBN Simnet Private 6000 DEC Unassigned 6001 DEC MOP Dump/Load Assistance 6002 DEC MOP Remote Console 6003 DEC DECnet Phase IV 6004 DEC LAT 6005 DEC DECnet Diagnostics 6006 DEC DECnet Customer Use 6007 DEC DECnet SCA 6008 DEC unassigned 6009 DEC unassigned 6010-6014 3Com Corporation 7000 Ungermann-Bass download 7001 Ungermann-Bass NIU 7002 Ungermann-Bass NIU 7007 OS/9 Microware
Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types HEX Description 8013 SGI diagnostic type (obsolete) 8014 SGI network games (obsolete) 8015 SGI reserved type (obsolete) 8016 SGI "bounce server" (obsolete) 8019 Apollo 802E Tymshare 802F Tigan, Inc.
Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types B-10 HEX Description 805C Stanford V Kernel production, Version 6.
Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types HEX Description 809B Kinetics Ethertalk-Appletalk over Ethernet 809C Datability 809D Datability 809E Datability 809F Spider Systems, Ltd. (England) 80A3 Nixdorf Computer (West Germany) 80A4-80B3 Siemens Gammasonics Inc.
Protocol Types Ethernet Protocol Types B-12 HEX Description 80F3 Kinetics, AppleTalk ARP (AARP) 80F4 Kinetics 80F5 Kinetics 80F7 Apollo Computer 80FF-8103 Wellfleet Communications 8107 Symbolics Private 8108 Symbolics Private 8109 Symbolics Private 8130 Waterloo Microsystems 8131 VG Laboratory Systems 8137 Novell (old) NetWare IPX (ECONFIG E Option) 8138 Novell 8139-813D KTI 9000 Loopback (Configuration Test Protocol) 9001 Bridge Communications XNS Systems Management 9002
APPENDIX C Troubleshooting In this Appendix Communication Related Issues LAN Related Issues Diagnostics and Performance Tools - Verification - Statistics System Reports
Troubleshooting Communication Related Issues Communication Related Issues Excessive Triggered Update Events on the Events screen This generally is an indication that the network is changing due to the addition or deletion of hardware. Once the information has been exchanged, these events should subside. If this continues, it may indicate that the number of networks or servers on the LAN exceed the Router’s table capacity.
Troubleshooting LAN Related Issues Unable to connect to anything outside the LAN from LAN host Ping the Router LAN IP address Is the ping successful No No Verify cabling is correct (straight cable if connected to a switch or hub, crossover if connected to a NIC) Is the Link LED green Yes Yes Change IP address and/or subnet mask No Host & LAN IP in the same subnet Yes Reboot host and reinitialize router Statistics:Run-Time Check Remote Conns No WAN packets received and transmitted No Remote Conns
Troubleshooting LAN Related Issues Unable to access the Local (LAN) Router unit via Telnet First, verify that the local Router was given an IP Address that is on the same network as the workstation. Since Telnet uses the IP protocol, establish that IP is functioning correctly by “pinging” the local unit from the workstation or by pinging the workstation from the local unit. Pinging will verify that there is communication between the workstation and the Router.
Troubleshooting Diagnostics and Performance Tools Diagnostics and Performance Tools The Verification, Statistics and System Reports features are instrumental in diagnosing and troubleshooting the Router card. CMG Router - Release 2.
Troubleshooting Diagnostics and Performance Tools Verification The Verification section may be used to identify suspected communication problems between the local and remote devices. Verification options are: Ping Utility Verifies the ability of the local unit to communicate by pinging remote or local devices. See Ping Utility on page 7-2 for more information on this feature. Trace Route The Trace Route option is used to verify timely and reliable connections.
Troubleshooting Diagnostics and Performance Tools Statistics Run-Time The Run-Time is used to review data transmission information between the Local (LAN) unit and Remote (WAN) devices. This option allows you to review data transmission statistics to/from remote units. This data will help you to monitor the Router’s connection/performance capabilities such as throughput, compression, and errors. See Chapter 8, Statistics Window for more information regarding this feature.
Troubleshooting Diagnostics and Performance Tools System Reports The System Reports menu presents data that may be useful in identifying WAN communication problems. Events The Events listing offers on-going historical activity for the Router, while the Alarm listing indicates events that suggest further investigation. See Events on page 9-2 for more information regarding this feature. Alarms This screen provides a listing of any Alarms that have occurred on the Router.
Troubleshooting Alarms Alarms Identify Alarm Alarm indicators Router LEDs - When an Alarm is triggered, the Router LED (labeled CRD) will display a red indicator light, which will stay on until the Alarm is cleared The following chart describes each LED, and it’s state, of the Router card. LED State Description CRD Off Green Red Red Flashing Yellow Flashing VOIP Off Loss of power No current alarms Alarm state active.
Troubleshooting Alarms Display Alarms To display Router alarms: On the Main Menu, System Reports option select , or use the [SPACEBAR] to scroll to Alarms if it not displayed. This Window provides a listing of any Alarms that have occurred on the Router. Each Alarm is listed separately and the Count field will display a value of 1. See Alarms on page 9-4 for more information regarding this feature. C-10 CMG Router - Release 2.
Troubleshooting Alarms Clear Alarm Once an alarm is identified then the process of clearing it can begin. Silence Alarm, if necessary (Alarm Cut Off CLI command: aco) Check Connection Check Cable, replace if necessary Check hardware and replace if necessary Call Customer Service CMG Router - Release 2.
Troubleshooting Alarms C-12 CMG Router - Release 2.
GLOSSARY Glossary Algorithm A formula or set of steps for solving a particular problem. To be an algorithm, a set of rules must be unambiguous and have a clear stopping point. Annex D A frame relay standard extension dealing with the communication and signaling between customer premises and equipment and frame relay network equipment for the purpose of querying network status information. B8ZS Bipolar 8-Zero Substitution, a coding scheme that maintains ones density.
Glossary bridge A bridge is any hardware device that connects two physically distinct network segments, usually at a lower network layer than would a router, however the two terms are often interchanged. A device that connects two local-area networks (LANs), or two segments of the same LAN. The two LANs being connected can be alike or dissimilar. Unlike routers, bridges are protocol independent. They simply forward packets without analyzing and re-routing messages.
Glossary DTMF Dual Tone Multi-Frequency is the system used by touch-tone telephones. DTMF assigns a specific sound frequency, or tone, to each key so that it can easily be identified by a monitoring microprocessor. That frequency is then translated into a usable analog or digital signal. This is commonly known as Touch Tone. Ethernet Ethernet is a particular network topology and protocol, especially useful in LANs.
Glossary GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation. GRE simply provides for the encapsulation of one data packet inside another data packet. This is a basic operation performed by tunnel servers when tunneling through the Internet in order to provide a secure VPN. hops Each individual short trip that packets make from router to router, as they are routed to their destination. host A computer that allows users to communicate with other host computers on a network. IETF Internet Engineering Task Force.
Glossary LMI Local Management Interface. A specification for the use of frame-relay products that define a method of exchanging status information between devices such as routers. Loopback A diagnostic test in which a signal is transmitted across a medium while the sending device waits for its return. Media Access Control (MAC) The lower of the two sub-layers of the data link layer defined by the IEEE.
Glossary Ping Packet InterNet Grouper. PING is a program used to test whether a particular network destination on the Internet is online (i.e. working) by repeatedly bouncing a “signal” off a specified address and seeing how long that signal takes to complete the round trip. No return signal - site is down or unreachable. Portion is returned - trouble with the connection. Protocol Procedure or set of rules.
Glossary RSIP Realm-Specific Internet Protocol. RSIP is an IP address translation technique that is an alternative to NAT. RSIP lets an enterprise safeguard many private Internet addresses behind a single public Internet address. RTCP Real-Time Conferencing Protocol. Supports real-time conferencing for large groups on the internet. It has source identification and support for audio and video bridges/gateways. Supports multicast-to-unicast translators. RTP Realtime Transport Protocol.
Glossary telnet An Internet standard protocol that enables a computer to function as a terminal working from a remote computer. TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol. A simplified version of FTP that transfers files but does not provide password protection or user-directory capability. Trace Route A software utility that traces a data packet from your computer to a distant Internet server. Trunk A communication line between two switching systems.
INDEX Numerics Index 100T Full Duplex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45 Half Duplex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45 10T Full Duplex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45 Half Duplex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-45 802.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 802.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 A Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Routing Protocol/Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Setup Complete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12 SNMP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11 WAN Interface Connections . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7 Basic VoIP Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-3, 11-6 Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution . . . . . . . . Glossary-1 Bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glossary-1 bps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glossary-1 Bridge Forward Delay . . . . . .
Index DNS Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16 DNS Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Domain Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Domain Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17, 4-32 E Enhanced Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Esc Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Eth II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index I Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1, 1-2 ringer tones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9 Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-26, 6-10, 7-3, 7-4 Firewall Significant Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 IPX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9 Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14, 9-8 Server Advertising . . . . . . . . .
Index LAN Network Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 Link Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44 LocalUnit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 Secondary IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42 Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 LAN Collision Threshold . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Link Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Spanning Tree . . .
Index Ping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glossary-6 Continuous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 single . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Single Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Poll Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 Poll Interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 Port Monitor . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1 Router Card Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Dial Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-47 DNS Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16 DNS Resolver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 MGCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31 Network Time Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Setup Advertisement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27 Local Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 Setup Complete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12 Significant Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 Single Ping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Single Ping Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Continuous Ping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index Statistics Averaging Interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11 Run-Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 Auto-Update . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3, 8-7, 8-11 Clear Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3 VoIP Channel View . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6, 8-10 Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1 Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14, 5-18, 6-10 SYS Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Index U Unable to Access a Remote Unit via Telnet . . . . . . . C-4 Access the Local Adit Unit via Telnet . . . C-4 Add Data Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2 Advertise Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2 Create Static Route Entries . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2 Upload/Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 TFTP Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11 User Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1, A-2 Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
