User's Manual
17
systems, such as a LAN and a mainframe. In Internet terminology, a gateway 
is another name for a router. Generally a gateway is used as a funnel 
for all traffic to the Internet. 
IEEE 
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 
Infrastructure 
An integrated wireless and wired LAN is called an Infrastructure 
configuration. Infrastructure is applicable to enterprise scale for wireless 
access to central database, or wireless application for mobile workers. 
ISM Band 
The FCC and their counterparts outside of the U.S. have set aside bandwidth 
for unlicensed use in the so-called ISM (Industrial, Scientific and 
Medical) band. Spectrum in the vicinity of 2.4 GHz, in particular, is being 
made available worldwide. This presents a truly revolutionary opportunity 
to place convenient high-speed wireless capabilities in the hands of users 
around the globe. 
Local Area Network (LAN) 
A LAN is a group of personal computers, each equipped with the appropriate 
network adapter card connected by cable/air, that share applications, data, 
and peripherals. All connections are made via cable or wireless media, 
but a LAN does not use telephone services. It typically spans a single 
building or campus. 
Network 
A network is a system of personal computers that is connected. Data, files, 
and messages can be transmitted over this network. Networks may be local 
or wide area networks. 
Protocol 
A protocol is a standardized set of rules that specify how a conversation 
is to take place, including the format, timing, sequencing and/ or error 
checking. 
SSID 
A Network ID unique to a network. Only clients and Access Points that 
share the same SSID are able to communicate with each other. This string 
is case-sensitive. 
Static IP Addressing 
A method of assigning IP addresses to clients on the network. In networks 
with Static IP address, the network administrator manually assigns an IP 
address to each personal computer. Once a Static IP address is assigned, a 
personal computer 










