How to Guide

90
Plastics Technical Manual
Joininglargerdiameterpipingsystems,particularlyforpres-
sure applications, requires a higher degree of skill. Proper
installation technique is critical. Close attention to the steps
below will help professional mechanics to complete success-
ful installations.
8. Join Pipe and
Fittings
Assemble pipe
and fittings quick-
ly while cement is
fluid. If cement
has hardened, cut
pipe, dispose of
fitting and start
over.
• Insert pipe into
the fitting hub
INSTALLATION PROCEDURES
8
giving a quarter turn as the pipe is being inserted, ensur-
ing an even distribution of the cement within the joint.
Do not quarter turn the pipe after contact with socket
bottom.
• Oncethepipecontactsthesocketbottomholdpipeand
fitting together until the pipe does not back out.
• Seetableforrecommendedsetandcuretimes.
• Remove excess
cement from the
exterior. A prop-
erly made joint
will show a con-
tinuous bead of
cement around
the perimeter. If
voids appear suf-
ficient cement
may not have
been applied and
joint failure may
6 and Larger Iron Pipe Size ABS, PVC
and CPVC Pipe and Fitting Systems
1
1. Cut Pipe
• Cut pipe square
with the axis. All
joints are sealed
at the base of the
fitting hub. An
angled cut may
result in joint
failure.
• Acceptable tools
include recipro-
cating saw, me-
chanical cut off saw with carbide tipped blade or other
appropriate tool.
• Ifanyindicationofdamageorcrackingisevidentatthe
(tube/pipe)end,cutoffatleast2”ofpipebeyondany
visible cracks.
Primers and cements are extremely flammable and may be
explosive. Do not store or use near open flame or elevated
temperatures, which may result in injury or death.
Solvent fumes created during the joining process are
heavier than air and may be trapped in newly installed
piping systems.
Ignition of the solvent vapors caused by spark or flame
may result in injury or death from explosion or fire.
Read and obey all manufacturers' warnings and any
instructions pertaining to primers and cements.
Provide adequate ventilation to reduce fire hazard and
to minimize inhalation of solvent vapors when working
with cements, primers and new piping systems.
result.
• Align all piping system components properly without
strain. Do not bend or pull pipe into position after being
solvent welded.
ASTMstandard for thepiping system asshown in the
accompanying table. All purpose cement is not recom-
mended