Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide October, 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. www.cisco.com Cisco has more than 200 offices worldwide. Addresses, phone numbers, and fax numbers are listed on the Cisco website at www.cisco.com/go/offices.
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.
CONTENTS Preface vii Objectives Audience vii vii Organization viii Conventions viii Related Documents xiv Finding the Product Serial Number xv Obtaining Documentation, Support, and Security Guidelines CHAPTER 1 Overview xvi 1-1 About the Access Point 1-1 Hardware Models and Supported Regulatory Domains 1-2 Features of the Access Point 1-3 Processing Subsystem and Storage 1-3 Operating Modes 1-3 Antennas 1-4 AIR-AP1572I Internal Antennas 1-4 AIR-AP1572E External Antennas 1-4 Non-Cisco
Contents Layer 3 Network Operation CHAPTER 2 Installing the Access Point 1-14 2-1 Unpacking the Access Point 2-2 Package Contents 2-2 Tools and Hardware 2-2 Optional Tools and Hardware 2-2 Optional Tools and Hardware That You Supply Warnings 2-3 2-3 Safety Information 2-4 FCC Safety Compliance Statement Safety Precautions 2-4 2-4 Avoiding Damage to Radios in a Testing Environment 2-6 Installation Guidelines 2-6 Site Surveys 2-7 Before Beginning the Installation 2-8 Becoming Familiar with the A
Contents Powering the Access Point 2-28 Connecting a 1570 Series Power Injector 2-29 Connecting an Ethernet Cable to the Access Point 2-30 Connecting a DC Power Cable to the Access Point 2-32 Connecting Streetlight AC Power 2-37 Wiring the Streetlight Power Tap Adapter to the AC/DC Power Adapter Configuring the Access Point What to Do Next CHAPTER 3 Troubleshooting 2-38 2-39 2-40 3-1 Guidelines for Using the Access Points 3-2 Important Notes 3-2 Convergence Delays 3-2 Bridge Loop 3-3 Controller D
Contents Canada B-8 European Union Australia B-8 B-8 Guidelines for Operating Cisco Aironet Access Points in Japan Japanese Translation B-10 English Translation B-10 VCCI Statement for Japan B-11 Administrative Rules for Cisco Aironet Access Points in Taiwan Chinese Translation B-11 English Translation B-12 Chinese Translation B-12 English Translation B-12 Statement 371—Power Cable and AC Adapter B-13 English Translation B-13 EU Declaration of Conformity B-13 Operation of Cisco Aironet Access Points in B
Preface This section describes the objectives, audience, organization, and conventions of the Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide. Objectives This publication explains the steps for installing the Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point (called the access point, or abbreviated as AP in this document).
Organization This guide contains the following sections: Chapter Title Description Chapter 1 Overview Describes the major components and features of the access point. Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Provides warnings, safety information, and mounting information you need to install your access point. Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Provides basic troubleshooting procedures for the access point.
Convention Description ^ The symbol ^ represents the key labeled Control. For example, the key combination ^D in a screen display means hold down the Control key while you press the D key. <> Nonprinting characters, such as passwords, are in angle brackets. Notes use the following conventions: Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to materials not contained in this manual. Cautions use the following conventions: Caution Means reader be careful.
Varoitus TÄRKEITÄ TURVALLISUUSOHJEITA Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Tilanne voi aiheuttaa ruumiillisia vammoja. Ennen kuin käsittelet laitteistoa, huomioi sähköpiirien käsittelemiseen liittyvät riskit ja tutustu onnettomuuksien yleisiin ehkäisytapoihin. Turvallisuusvaroitusten käännökset löytyvät laitteen mukana toimitettujen käännettyjen turvallisuusvaroitusten joukosta varoitusten lopussa näkyvien lausuntonumeroiden avulla.
Aviso INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você está em uma situação que poderá ser causadora de lesões corporais. Antes de iniciar a utilização de qualquer equipamento, tenha conhecimento dos perigos envolvidos no manuseio de circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas habituais de prevenção de acidentes.
Aviso INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você se encontra em uma situação em que há risco de lesões corporais. Antes de trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, esteja ciente dos riscos que envolvem os circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas padrão de prevenção de acidentes. Use o número da declaração fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham o dispositivo.
Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide OL-32138-01 xiii
Related Documents These documents provide complete information about the access point: • Release Notes for Cisco Wireless LAN Controllers and Lightweight Access Points • Quick Start Guide: Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Points • Cisco Wireless LAN Controller Configuration Guide Click this link to browse to the Cisco Wireless documentation home page: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/index.
Finding the Product Serial Number The access point serial number is on the side of the access point (refer to Figure 1). Figure 1 Location of Serial Number Label The access point serial number label contains the following information: • Model number, such as AIR-AP1572EAC-x-K9, where x is the regulatory domain. • Serial number, such as WCN0636279B (11 alphanumeric digits). • Access point MAC address, for example 68BDABF54600 (12 hexadecimal digits). It is located under the serial number.
Obtaining Documentation, Support, and Security Guidelines For information on obtaining documentation and support, providing documentation feedback, security guidelines, and recommended aliases and general Cisco documents, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html To view all new wireless documentation, click on Wireless.
CH A P T E R 1 Overview The Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point (hereafter called the access point or AP) is a wireless outdoor access point which is designed for use in a variety of network configurations. The access point supports wireless client access, point-to-point bridging, point-to-multipoint bridging, and point-to-multipoint mesh wireless connectivity.
Chapter 1 Overview Hardware Models and Supported Regulatory Domains Hardware Models and Supported Regulatory Domains The 1570 series access points have model numbers in the format AIR-AP157wxyy-zzK9, where: • wx indicates the number of radios and the type of antennas. The options are: – 2I—indicating two radios (4x4:3 5 GHz and 4x4:3 2.4 GHz) with internal antennas. – 2E—indicating two radios (4x4:3 5 GHz and 4x4:3 2.4 GHz) with external antennas.
Chapter 1 Overview Features of the Access Point Features of the Access Point This section lists the features supported by the 1570 access point models: Processing Subsystem and Storage • Network management • CleanAir—Automatic detection, classification, location and mitigation of RF interference • ClientLink 3.0 —BeamForming to 802.11a/g/n/ac clients.
Chapter 1 Overview Features of the Access Point Antennas All versions of 1570 series access points have 4x4:3 2.4 GHz radios and 4x4:3 5 GHz radios. AIR-AP1572I Internal Antennas AIR-AP1572I has four internal dual band antennas. The maximum 2.4 GHz gain is 4 dBi. The maximum 5 GHz gain is 5 dBi. AIR-AP1572E External Antennas AIR-AP1572E has four internal dual band antenna ports, to which the following external antennas can be connected.
Chapter 1 Overview Features of the Access Point Antenna Configurations All versions of the 1570 series access points contain a 4x4:3 2.4 GHz radio and a 4x4:3 5 GHz radio which are connected to physical antennas/antenna ports numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4. These radios can be configured for both dual-band (both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz signals coming from the same antenna ports) and single band (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz signals coming from different antennas / antenna ports). The 2.
Chapter 1 Overview Power Sources The 1570 series access points have simultaneous 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n and 5 GHz 802.11a/n/ac radios, both of which support 4TX x 4RX with 3 spatial streams. The radios also support the following: • CleanAir • Support for 200 clients per radio • 802.11n/ac standard requirements including: – A-MSDU RX – A-MPDU RX – Block ACK Protocol – RIFS RX – A-MPDU TX • 802.
Chapter 1 Overview Power Sources Warning Connect the unit only to DC power source that complies with the safety extra-low voltage (SELV) requirements in IEC 60950 based safety standards. Statement 1033 Warning To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord. Statement 1023 Caution Power injectors must be used indoors only.
Chapter 1 Overview Optional Hardware AC Power Supply Non PoC versions of the AP come equipped with an AC power supply. The power supply is designed to accept AC signals from 100 to 305 V RMS with a margin of +/- 10%.
Chapter 1 Overview Optional Hardware • AC/DC power adapter, spare only • GPS antenna • Strand Mount kits • Pole Mount kit • Pedestal Mount kit • Spare Parts kit containing extra cable glands, power connector, ground lug, etc.
Chapter 1 Overview Network Deployment Examples Network Deployment Examples The access point is a wireless device designed for wireless client access and point-to-point bridging, point-to-multipoint bridging, and point-to-multipoint mesh wireless connectivity. The access point provides 5-GHz backhaul capability to link with another access point to reach a wired network connection or to provide repeater operations for other access points.
Chapter 1 Overview Network Deployment Examples Wireless client access is supported; however, if bridging between tall buildings, the 2.4-GHz wireless coverage area may be limited and possibly not suitable for direct wireless client access. Figure 1-2 Access Point Point-to-Point Bridging Example 255495 (5 GHz) The access points can also support point-to-point bridging under autonomous mode. In this autonomous mode, the bridging can be done on the 2.4 or 5 GHz radio, but not both.
Chapter 1 Overview Network Deployment Examples Figure 1-4 Access Point to Multipoint Bridging Example (5 GHz) 255494 (5 GHz) The access points can also support point-to-multipoint bridging under autonomous mode. In this autonomous mode, the bridging can be done on the 2.4 or 5 GHz radio, but not both. In this mode, one access point is designated as the root and the other end is designated as the non-root bridge. Figure 1-5 Access Point to Multipoint Bridging in Autonomous Mode z z 2.4 GH 2.
Chapter 1 Overview Network Deployment Examples Point-to-Multipoint Mesh Network The access point is typically deployed in a mesh network configuration. In a typical mesh deployment, one or more RAPs have a wired network connection through a switch to a controller. Other remote MAPs without wired network connections use the backhaul feature to optimally link to a RAP that is connected to the wired network. In the mesh network, the links between the access points are referred to as the backhaul links.
Chapter 1 Overview Network Deployment Examples Layer 3 Network Operation The access points support Layer 3 network operation. Access points and controllers in Layer 3 configurations use IP addresses and UDP packets, which can be routed through large networks. Layer 3 operation is scalable and recommended by Cisco. Figure 1-7 illustrates a typical Layer-3 wireless network configuration containing access points and a controller.
CH A P T E R 2 Installing the Access Point This chapter describes how to install the 1572 access point and contains the following sections: • Unpacking the Access Point, page 2-2 • Tools and Hardware, page 2-2 • Warnings, page 2-3 • Safety Information, page 2-4 • Avoiding Damage to Radios in a Testing Environment, page 2-6 • Installation Guidelines, page 2-6 • Mounting the Access Point, page 2-12 • Installing Antennas, page 2-17 • Grounding the Access Point, page 2-27 • Powering the Acc
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Unpacking the Access Point Unpacking the Access Point To unpack the access point, follow these steps: Step 1 Open the shipping container and carefully remove the contents. Step 2 Return all packing materials to the shipping container, and save it. Step 3 Ensure that all items listed in “Package Contents” are included in the shipment. If any item is damaged or missing, notify your authorized Cisco sales representative.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Warnings Optional Tools and Hardware That You Supply Tools and materials that are user-supplied are: • Ground lug crimping tool (Panduit CT-720 with CD-720-1 die) • 6-AWG copper ground wire • 10 mm open end or box wrench • 13 mm box-end wrench or socket set • Adjustable wrench with opening up to 33 mm and 28 mm socket.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Safety Information Warning The cables specified in this installation guide that are used with the specified cable glands provide protection against ingress of moisture for a Type 4/IP67 classified enclosure. If substitute cable are used, the installer must ensure that the size (OD) of the cable meets the acceptable range allowed by the cable gland. Warning This equipment must be externally grounded using a customer-supplied ground wire before power is applied.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Safety Information Warning To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord. Statement 1023 Warning This unit might have more than one power supply connection. All connections must be removed to de-energize the unit. Statement 1028 Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Avoiding Damage to Radios in a Testing Environment • If any part of the antenna system should come in contact with a power line, do not touch it or try to remove it yourself. Call your local power company. They will remove it safely. If an accident should occur, call for qualified emergency help immediately.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installation Guidelines Note • Review the FCC guidelines for installing and operating outdoor wireless LAN devices at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/prod/collateral/routers/ps272/data_sheet_c78-647116_ps114 51_Products_Data_Sheet.html. • Perform a site survey before beginning the installation. • Install the access point in an area where structures, trees, or hills do not obstruct radio signals to and from the access point.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installation Guidelines • Do you have the proper permits, if required? • Are you following the proper safety procedures and practices? • Have you configured the access points before you go onsite? It is always easier to resolve configurations or device problems first. • Do you have the proper tools and equipment to complete your survey.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installation Guidelines Becoming Familiar with the Access Point Versions Figure 2-1 1570I Series AP Top-Front Three Quarter View Figure 2-2 1570I Series AP Front-Bottom Three Quarter View Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide OL-32138-01 2-9
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installation Guidelines Figure 2-3 1570E Series AP Front View Figure 2-4 1570E Series AP Top-Front Three Quarter View Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide 2-10 OL-32138-01
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installation Guidelines Figure 2-5 1570E Series AP Front-Bottom Three Quarter View Figure 2-6 1570E Series AP with AC Port Top-Front Three Quarter View Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide OL-32138-01 2-11
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Mounting the Access Point Figure 2-7 1570E Series AP with AC Port Front-Bottom Three Quarter View Becoming Familiar with Access Point Installation Components The access point is designed to be installed in an outdoor environment. The illustrations in this document show all available connections for the access point. Unused connections are capped with a connector plug to ensure the watertight integrity of the access point.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Mounting the Access Point Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment. Statement 1030 Warning Installation of the equipment must comply with local and national electrical codes. Statement 1074 Strand Mount Kits (SMKs) All versions of the 1570 series AP can be mounted to a strand. Two strand mount kits are available.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Mounting the Access Point Wall Mounting the Access Point The optional PMK contains a mounting bracket for wall mounting or pole mounting. You can use the mounting bracket as a template to mark the positions of the mounting holes for your installation. You then install the mounting plate, and attach the access point when you are ready. Table 2-1 lists the materials you will need in addition to the mounting kit.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Mounting the Access Point Figure 2-8 Mounting Bracket for Wall and Pole Mounting 1 347852 2 3 Step 2 Note 1 Quick Mount Keyhole Slots (for AP use) 3 Bracket Mount Holes (use bolts up to 1/4" or 6 mm in diameter) 2 Mounting Slots (used with the band clamps) Use four customer-supplied screws and optional screw-anchors to attach the mounting plate to the mounting surface.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Mounting the Access Point Step 3 Screw an M6 x12 mm bolt into each of the four support bolt holes on the back of the access point. Do not screw the bolt all the way in; leave approximately a 0.13 inch (3.3 mm) space. Step 4 Position the four bolts on the access point into the keyhole slots on the mounting bracket. Step 5 Slide the access point down to sit securely in the quick mount notches.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas Step 4 Screw an M6 bolt into each of the four bolt holes on the back side of the access point. Do not screw the bolt in all the way. Leave a gap of about 0.13" (3.3mm). Step 5 Position the four bolts on the access point into the bracket keyhole slots. Check to be sure that the access point is properly seated in the slots.(See Figure 2-6) Note The access point should be positioned with the LEDs on the bottom to allow viewing from the ground.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas Non-Cisco Antennas Cisco does not support any third-party antennas. RF connectivity and compliance of third party antennas is the customer’s responsibility. Cisco does not recommend any third-party antennas, and Cisco Technical Assistance Center will not be able to provide any support for third-party antennas. Cisco’s FCC Part 15 compliance is only guaranteed with Cisco antennas or antennas that are of the same design and gain as Cisco antennas.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas dipole antennas is a dual-band antenna, covering both the 2.4 - 2.483 GHz band and the 5.25-5.85 GHz bands. The antenna have a peak gain of about 3 dBi at 2.4 GHz and 5 dBi at 5 GHz. The antenna unit is gray weatherproof radome for outdoor operations. External Antenna Mounting Configurations The selection of the antenna is determined in the configuration of the product. The 1572E antennas can be mounted on a wall, pole and/or tower mounted.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas Cisco Aironet 2.4-GHz/5-GHz 8-dBi Directional Antenna - Installed Only on Model AIR-CAP1572E-x-K9 334574 Figure 2-10 Note When installing the AIR-ANT2588P3M-N with the Cisco Aironet 1570 Series AP, connect the outermost antenna ports (marked ‘1’ in Figure 2-11) to the AP’s dual band antenna ports.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas Cisco Aironet 5-GHz 14-dBi 2-Port Directional Antenna (AIR-ANT5114P2M-N) The Cisco Aironet 5-GHz 14-dBi 2-Port Directional Antenna is designed for outdoor use with Cisco Aironet Outdoor Access Points with radios operating in the 5-GHz frequency band. This antenna has 14-dBi in the 5-GHz band. For more information, see the Cisco Aironet 5-GHz 14-dBi Directional Antenna document, at the following URL: http://www.cisco.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas Cisco Aironet 2.4-GHz 13-dBi 2-Port Directional Antenna (AIR-ANT2413P2M-N) The Cisco Aironet 2.4-GHz 13-dBi 2-Port Directional Antenna is designed for outdoor use with Cisco Aironet Outdoor Access Points with radios operating in the 2.4-GHz frequency band. This antenna has 13-dBi gain in the 2.4-GHz frequency band. For detailed information on this antenna, refer to the Cisco Aironet 2.4-GHz 13-dBi Directional Antenna (AIR-ANT2413P2M-N) document.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas Cisco Aironet 2.4-GHz 5-dBi Omnidirectional Antenna (AIR-ANT2450V-N) The Cisco Aironet 2.4-GHz 5-dBi Omnidirectional Antenna is designed for outdoor use with Cisco Aironet Outdoor Access Points with radios operating in the 2.4-GHz frequency band. This antenna has a 5-dBi gain in the 2.4-GHz band. For detailed information on this antenna, refer to the document Cisco Aironet 5-dBI Omnidirectional Antenna (AIR-ANT2450V-N).
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas Cisco Aironet 2.4-GHz 8-dBi Omnidirectional Antenna (AIR-ANT2480V-N) The Cisco Aironet 2.4-GHz 8-dBi Omnidirectional Antenna is designed for outdoor use with Cisco Aironet Outdoor Access Points with radios operating in the 2.4-GHz frequency band. This antenna has 8-dBi gain in the 2.4-GHz frequency band. For detailed information on this antenna, refer to the document Cisco Aironet 8-dBi Omnidirectional Antenna (AIR-ANT2480V-N).
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas Cisco Aironet 5-GHz 8-dBi Omnidirectional Antenna (AIR-ANT5180V-N) The Cisco Aironet 5-GHz 8-dBi Omnidirectional Antenna is designed for outdoor use with Cisco Aironet Outdoor Access Points with radios operating in the 5-GHz frequency band. This antenna has 8-dBi gain in the 5-GHz frequency band. For detailed information on this antenna, refer to the document Cisco Aironet 8-dBi Omnidirectional Antenna (AIR-ANT5180V-N).
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Installing Antennas Installation Considerations Cisco recommends that you bulkhead mount the lightning arrestor so it can be installed as a wall-feed through on the wall of the protected space. The importance of obtaining a good ground and bonding connection cannot be overstressed. Consider these points when grounding the lightning arrestor: • Connect the lightning arrestor components directly to the grounding point.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Grounding the Access Point Figure 2-17 Lightning Arrestor Details 1 2 3 346382 4 5 1 Nut 4 Unprotected side (to antenna) 2 Lockwasher 5 Protected side (to wireless device) 3 Ground lug Cable for the Lightning Arrestor Coaxial cable loses efficiency as the frequency increases, resulting in signal loss. The cable should be kept as short as possible because cable length also determines the amount of signal loss (the longer the run, the greater the loss).
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Step 2 Use the appropriate crimping tool to crimp the bare 6-AWG copper ground wire to the supplied grounding lug. Note The grounding lug and hardware used must comply with local and national electrical codes. Step 3 Open the anti-corrosion sealant (supplied), and apply a liberal amount over the metal surface where the ground strap screw holes are located (see Figure 1-5).
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Model Configuration 1572I 3x3:3 (2.4 GHz) 2x3:2 (5 GHz) Regulatory Domain Switch Power AIR-PWRINJ1500-2= A, D, K, N, Q, T, Z UPoE Yes 802.3at PoE+ Not Applicable Yes Not Applicable C, E, F, H, M, R, S 802.3at PoE+ Yes Yes Yes All 802.3at PoE+ Yes Yes Yes One Tx disabled1 A, D, K, N, Q, T, Z 2x3:2 (2.4 GHz) AC/ DC Power Adapter AIR-PWRINJ4= AIR-PWRADPT-1570= Yes 2x3:2 (5 GHz) 3x3:3 (2.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Warning To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord. Statement 1023 Note The installer is responsible for ensuring that powering the access point from this type of power injector is allowed by local and/or national safety and telecommunications equipment standards. Tip To forward bridge traffic, add a switch between the power injector and controller.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Note Warning Verify that the cable gland has a rubber seal and ensure that it is not damaged. Failure to install the cable gland and rubber gasket properly will cause the cable grip to leak.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Figure 2-19 Inserting RJ-45 Connector into the Ethernet Port Opening in Case 352056 1 2 3 1 Ethernet port opening in access point case. 2 3 Exploded view of the cable gland,on the Ethernet cable. RJ-45 connector, on shielded outdoor-rated Ethernet (CAT5e or better) cable Step 8 Slide the cable gland with the rubber seal towards the access point, and screw the threaded end of the body into the access point, and hand-tighten.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Warning Connect the unit only to DC power source that complies with the safety extra-low voltage (SELV) requirements in IEC 60950 based safety standards. Statement 1033 To connect a DC power cable, you need to supply these tools and material: • Shielded outdoor-rated DC power cable (minimum 18 AWG) with outside cable diameter of 0.20 to 0.35 inch (0.51 to 0.89 cm).
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Figure 2-20 Cable Gland 1 Washer (Gasket) 2 Body 3 Sealing insert 4 Clamping claw 5 Thread-lock sealing nut Note The cable gland accepts a cable diameter of 0.20 to 0.35 in. (0.51 to 0.89 cm). Step 5 Insert a bare end of the DC power cable into the rounded end of the cable gland (see Figure 2-20), and pull approximately 6 inches of cable through the adapter.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Figure 2-21 Step 8 Two-Position Terminal Strip 1 Securing screws 3 2 Wire opening for ground (DC return) Wire opening for DC + Insert the two-position terminal strip into the DC power opening in the access point case, and carefully push the terminal strip into the internal connector (see Figure 2-22).
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Figure 2-22 Inserting the Terminal Strip into the DC Power Opening in the Access Point Case 1 352057 2 1 DC power opening in access point case. Also 2 see Figure 2-23. Figure 2-23 Exploded view of the cable gland on the DC power cable DC Power Opening in the Access Point Case Step 9 Slide the cable gland with the rubber seal towards the access point, and screw the threaded end of the body into the access point, and hand-tighten.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Connecting Streetlight AC Power The access point can be installed on a streetlight pole and powered from a streetlight outdoor light control using the optional streetlight power tap adapter (AIR-PWR-ST-LT-R3P) and AC/DC power adapter, AIR-PWRADPT-1570=. The AC/DC power adapter is used inline from the street light tap to the 1570 DC connector.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Powering the Access Point Step 3 When using the streetlight power tap adapter (AIR-PWR-ST-LT-R3P=), ensure that the access point is mounted within 3 feet (1 m) of the outdoor light control. Step 4 Ensure that a 6-AWG ground wire is attached to the access point (see Figure 2-34) and connected to the streetlight pole (for instructions see Grounding the Access Point, page 2-27).
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point Configuring the Access Point Note • Cut and remove the AC plugs from each cable. Cut just past strain relief to be sure that the cable is not cut too short. • Ensure that the wiring splice is properly secured and protected.
Chapter 2 Installing the Access Point What to Do Next What to Do Next When you power up a MAP that is not connected to a wired Ethernet, fiber-optic, or cable network to the controller, the access point uses the Cisco Adaptive Wireless Path Protocol (AWPP) to bind to another mesh access point (MAP) with the best path to a root access point (RAP) connected to the wired network to a controller. The access point sends a discovery request when powered up.
CH A P T E R 3 Troubleshooting This chapter provides troubleshooting procedures for basic problems with the access point. For the most up-to-date, detailed troubleshooting information, refer to the Cisco Technical Support and Documentation website at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/cisco/web/support/index.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Guidelines for Using the Access Points Guidelines for Using the Access Points You should keep these guidelines in mind when you use the access points: • The access point only supports Layer 3 CAPWAP communications with the controllers. In Layer 3 operation, the access point and the controller can be on the same or different subnets. The access point communicates with the controller using standard IP packets.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Controller MAC Filter List Bridge Loop The access point supports packet bridging between wired and wireless network connections. The same network must never be connected to multiple wired ports on an access point or on two bridged access points. A bridge loop causes network routing problems. Controller DHCP Server The controller DHCP server only assigns IP addresses to lightweight access points and wireless clients associated to an access point.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Monitoring the Access Point LEDs Monitoring the Access Point LEDs If your access point is not working properly, look at the LEDs on the bottom of the unit. You can use them to quickly assess the status of the unit. Note It is expected that there will be small variations in LED color intensity and hue from unit to unit. This is within the normal range of the LED manufacturer specifications and is not a defect. The access point LED signals are listed in Table 3-1.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Verifying Controller Association LED Message Type Color Meaning Association status Chirping (short blips) Green This status indicates a normal operating condition. The unit is joined to a controller, but no wireless client is associated with it.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Changing the Bridge Group Name Changing the Bridge Group Name The bridge group name (BGN) controls the association of the access points to a RAP. BGNs can be used to logically group the radios to avoid different networks on the same channel from communicating with each other. This setting is also useful if you have more than one RAP in your network in the same area.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Access Point Power Injector Figure 3-1 Power Injector Connectors and LEDs 231484 211485 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 Mounting tabs 4 AC POWER LED 2 AP POWER LED 5 TO AP—Ethernet connector (RJ-45) to access point (10/100/1000BASE-T) 3 FAULT LED 6 TO SWITCH—Ethernet connector (RJ-45) to switch (10/100/1000BASE-T) 1 Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide OL-32138-01 3-7
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Using the Reset Button Monitoring the Power Injector LEDs You can use the power injector LEDs to check the power injector status. The LEDs provide the following status information: • AP POWER—Turns solid green after successful discovery; indicates that power injector is supplying power to the access point. • FAULT—Turns solid red when a fault occurs during discovery mode or power-up.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Using the Reset Button Resetting the Access Point Using the Reset button you can either return the AP back to its default factory-shipped configuration or download the latest software image from the default TFTP servers. To use the Reset button: Step 1 Using a wrench, remove the hex-shaped plug from the Console-Reset port. Do not loose the seal around the plug. Step 2 To press and hold the Reset button, use a straightened paperclip or a small screwdriver or a pen.
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting Using the Reset Button Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide 3-10 OL-32138-01
A P P E N D I X A Translated Safety Warnings For translated safety warnings, refer to the safety warning document that shipped with your access point or that is available on Cisco.com. To browse to the document on Cisco.com, follow these steps: Step 1 Click this link and go to the Cisco Wireless documentation home page: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/index.html Step 2 Click Support and the Support and Documentation page displays.
Appendix A Translated Safety Warnings Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide A-2 OL-32138-01
A P P E N D I X B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information This appendix provides declarations of conformity and regulatory information for the Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Points.
Appendix B Manufacturers Federal Communication Commission Declaration of Conformity Statement Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Manufacturers Federal Communication Commission Declaration of Conformity Statement Tested To Comply With FCC Standards FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE Models: FCC Certification number: AIR-AP1572EAC-B-K9 LDK102093P AIR-AP1572EC1-B-K9 AIR-AP1572EC2-B-K9 AIR-AP1572IC1-B-K9 AIR-AP1572IC2-B-K9 Manufacturer: Cisco Systems, Inc.
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Industry Canada Caution The Part 15 radio device operates on a non-interference basis with other devices operating at this frequency when using Cisco-supplied antennas. Any changes or modification to the product not expressly approved by Cisco could void the user’s authority to operate this device. Caution To meet regulatory restrictions, the access point must be professionally installed.
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that permitted for successful communication.
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein Access Point Models: AIR-AP1572EAC-E-K9 AIR-AP1572EC3-E-K9 AIR-AP1572IC3-E-K9 Declaration of Conformity with regard to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC & Medical Directive 93/42/EEC This declaration is only valid for configurations (combinations of software, firmware, and hardware) provided and supported by Ci
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Declaration of Conformity with regard to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC & Medical Directive 93/42/EEC Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide B-6 OL-32138-01
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Declaration of Conformity with regard to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC & Medical Directive 93/42/EEC The following standards were applied: EMC—EN 301.489-1 v1.8.1; EN 301.489-17 v2.1.1 Health & Safety—EN60950-1: 2005; EN 50385: 2002 Radio—EN 300 328 v 1.7.1; EN 301.893 v 1.5.1 The conformity assessment procedure referred to in Article 10.4 and Annex III of Directive 1999/5/EC has been followed.
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure The following is the declaration of conformity for RF exposure for the United States, Canada, European Union and Australia. United States This system has been evaluated for RF exposure for Humans in reference to ANSI C 95.1 (American National Standards Institute) limits. The evaluation was based on ANSI C 95.1 and FCC OET Bulletin 65C rev 01.01.
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure Radiation Protection) limits. To maintain compliance, the minimum separation distance for antennas that have 8 dBi to 14 dBi gain, is 19.7 inches (50 cm) from general bystanders. The minimum separation distance from antennas that have less than 8 dBi gain to general bystanders is 7.9 inches (20 cm).
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Guidelines for Operating Cisco Aironet Access Points in Japan Guidelines for Operating Cisco Aironet Access Points in Japan This section provides guidelines for avoiding interference when operating Cisco Aironet access points in Japan. These guidelines are provided in both Japanese and English.
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Administrative Rules for Cisco Aironet Access Points in Taiwan VCCI Statement for Japan Warning This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions.
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Administrative Rules for Cisco Aironet Access Points in Taiwan English Translation Administrative Rules for Low-power Radio-Frequency Devices Article 12 For those low-power radio-frequency devices that have already received a type-approval, companies, business units or users should not change its frequencies, increase its power or change its original features and functions.
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Operation of Cisco Aironet Access Points in Brazil 4.7.7 Manufacturers of U-NII devices are responsible for ensuring frequency stability such that an emission is maintained within the band of operation under all conditions of normal operation as specified in the user manual.
Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information Operation of Cisco Aironet Access Points in Brazil AIR-AP1572IC3-Z-K9 Regulatory Information Figure B-1 contains Brazil regulatory information for the access point models identified in the previous section.
A P P E N D I X C Channels and Power Levels For channel and maximum power level settings, refer to the Channels and Maximum Power Settings for Cisco Aironet Lightweight Access Points and Bridges document available on the Cisco Wireless documentation page of Cisco.com. To browse to the document, follow these steps: Step 1 Click this link and go to the Cisco Wireless documentation home page: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/index.html Step 2 Click Support.
Appendix C Channels and Power Levels Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide C-2 OL-32138-01
A P P E N D I X D Access Point Data Sheet The detailed technical specifications for the Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Points are available at the following URL: You can also download a copy of the Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Data Sheet from the above URL for offline use.
Appendix D Access Point Data Sheet Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide D-2 OL-32138-01
A P P E N D I X E Access Point Pinouts This appendix describes the pin signals of the access point Ethernet connectors, and the power injector input and output connectors.
Appendix E Table E-2 Access Point Pinouts Access Point PoE-In Ethernet Connector Pinouts for AIR-POWERINJ1500 Pin Number Signal Name 7 Ethernet signal pair (1000BASE-T) and DC return 8 Shield Chassis ground Table E-3 describes the pin signals for the power injector input connector (To Switch).
A P P E N D I X F Configuring DHCP Option 43 This appendix describes the steps needed to configure DHCP Option 43 on a DHCP server, such as a Cisco Catalyst 3750 series switch, for use with Cisco Aironet Access Points.
Appendix F Configuring DHCP Option 43 Overview Overview This section contains a DHCP Option 43 configuration example on a DHCP server for use with Cisco Aironet Access Points. For other DHCP server implementations, consult DHCP server product documentation for configuring DHCP Option 43. In Option 43, use the IP address of the controller management interface. Note DHCP Option 43 is limited to one access point type per DHCP pool. You must configure a separate DHCP pool for each access point type.
Appendix F Configuring DHCP Option 43 Configuring Option 43 for 1000, 1500, and 1570 Series Access Points Configuring Option 43 for 1000, 1500, and 1570 Series Access Points To configure DHCP Option 43 for Cisco 1000, 1500, and 1570 series access points in the embedded Cisco IOS DHCP server, follow these steps: Step 1 Enter configuration mode at the Cisco IOS command line interface (CLI). Step 2 Create the DHCP pool, including the necessary parameters such as default router and name server.
Appendix F Configuring DHCP Option 43 Configuring Option 43 for 1100, 1130, 1200, 1240, 1250, 1300, 1520, and 1570 Series Access Points Configuring Option 43 for 1100, 1130, 1200, 1240, 1250, 1300, 1520, and 1570 Series Access Points To configure DHCP Option 43 for Cisco Aironet 1100, 1130, 1200, 1240, 1250, 1300, 1520, and 1570 series access points in the embedded Cisco IOS DHCP server, follow these steps: Step 1 Enter configuration mode at the Cisco IOS CLI.
GLOSSARY 802.3af/at The IEEE standard that describes a mechanism for Power over Ethernet (PoE). The standard provides the capability to deliver both power and data over standard Ethernet cabling. 802.11 The IEEE standard that specifies carrier sense media access control and physical layer specifications for 1- and 2-megabit-per-second (Mb/s) wireless LANs operating in the 2.4-GHz band. 802.
Glossary Cisco Aironet 1570 Series Outdoor Access Point Hardware Installation Guide GL-2 OL-32138-01
Glossary B beacon A wireless LAN packet that signals the availability and presence of the wireless device. Beacon packets are sent by access points and base stations; however, client radio cards send beacons when operating in computer to computer (Ad Hoc) mode. BOOTP Boot Protocol. A protocol used for the static assignment of IP addresses to devices on the network. BPSK Binary phase shift keying is a modulation technique used by IEEE 802.11b-compliant wireless LANs for transmission at 1 Mb/s.
Glossary DFS Dynamic Frequency Selection. In some regulatory domains, 5-GHz radios are required to use DFS to avoid interfering with radar signals. DHCP Dynamic host configuration protocol. A protocol available with many operating systems that automatically issues IP addresses within a specified range to devices on the network. The device retains the assigned address for a specific administrator-defined period.
Glossary I IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers. A professional society serving electrical engineers through its publications, conferences, and standards development activities. The body responsible for the Ethernet 802.3 and wireless LAN 802.11 specifications. infrastructure The wired Ethernet network. IP address The Internet Protocol (IP) address of a station.
Glossary O omni-directional This typically refers to a primarily circular antenna radiation pattern. OFDM Orthogonal frequency division multiplex is a modulation technique used by IEEE 802.11a-compliant wireless LANs for transmission at 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 54 Mb/s. P packet A basic message unit for communication across a network. A packet usually includes routing information, data, and sometimes error detection information.
Glossary spread spectrum A radio transmission technology that spreads the user information over a much wider bandwidth than otherwise required in order to gain benefits such as improved interference tolerance and unlicensed operation. SSID Service set identifier (also referred to as Radio Network Name). A unique identifier used to identify a radio network and which stations must use to be able to communicate with each other or to an access point.
Glossary WLSE Wireless LAN Solutions Engine. The WLSE is a specialized appliance for managing Cisco Aironet wireless LAN infrastructures. It centrally identifies and configures access points in customer-defined groups and reports on throughput and client associations. WLSE's centralized management capabilities are further enhanced with an integrated template-based configuration tool for added configuration ease and improved productivity. WNM Wireless Network Manager.
