User's Manual
Table Of Contents
- Cisco WRP500 Administration Guide
- Contents
- 1
- WRP500 Features and Benefits
- Deployment Models
- Local Area Network Guidelines
- Special Requirements for Voice Deployments
- WRP500 Maintenance Operations
- Remote Provisioning
- Configure NAT Mapping
- Configure NAT Mapping with a Static IP Address
- Step 1 Log in as administrator.
- Step 2 Under the Voice menu, click SIP.
- Step 3 In the NAT Support Parameters section, enter the following settings:
- Step 4 Under the Voice menu, click Line 1 or Line 2 to choose the line interface that you want to modify.
- Step 5 In the NAT Settings section, enter the following settings:
- Step 6 Click Save Settings.
- Configure NAT Mapping with STUN
- Step 1 Log in as administrator.
- Step 2 Under the Voice menu, click SIP.
- Step 3 In the NAT Support Parameters section, enter the following settings:
- Step 4 Under the Voice menu, click Line 1 or Line 2 to choose the line interface that you want to modify.
- Step 5 In the NAT Settings section, enter the following settings:
- Step 6 Click Save Settings.
- Determine Whether the Router Uses Symmetric or Asymmetric NAT
- Step 1 Make sure you do not have firewall running on your computer that could block the syslog port (port 514 by default).
- Step 2 Log in as administrator.
- Step 3 To enable debugging, complete the following tasks:
- Step 4 To collect information about the type of NAT your router is using, complete the following tasks:
- Step 5 To enable SIP signaling, complete the following task:
- Step 6 Click Submit.
- Step 7 View the syslog messages to determine whether your network uses symmetric NAT. Look for a warning header in the REGISTER messages, such as Warning: 399 spa "Full Cone NAT Detected.”
- Configure NAT Mapping with a Static IP Address
- Firewalls and SIP
- Configure SIP Timer Values
- Analog Telephone Adapter Operations
- ATA Software Features
- Register to the Service Provider
- Step 1 Log in as administrator.
- Step 2 Under the Voice menu, click Line 1 or Line 2 to choose the line interface that you want to modify.
- Step 3 In the Proxy and Registration section, enter the Proxy.
- Step 4 In the Subscriber Information section, enter the User ID and Password.
- Step 5 Click Submit. The devices reboot.
- Step 6 To verify your progress, perform the following tasks:
- Manage Caller ID Service
- Optimize Fax Completion Rates
- Step 1 Ensure that you have enough bandwidth for the uplink and the downlink.
- Step 2 To optimize G.711 fallback fax completion rates, set the following on the Line tab of your ATA device:
- Step 3 If you are using a Cisco media gateway for PSTN termination, disable T.38 (fax relay) and enable fax using modem passthrough.
- Step 4 Enable T.38 fax on the WRP500 by configuring the following parameter on the Line tab for the FXS port to which the FAX machine is connected:
- Step 5 If you are using a Cisco media gateway use the following settings:
- Fax Troubleshooting
- Step 1 Verify that your fax machine is set to a speed between 7200 and 14400.
- Step 2 Send a test fax in a controlled environment between two ATAs.
- Step 3 Determine the success rate.
- Step 4 Monitor the network and record the following statistics:
- Step 5 If faxes fail consistently, capture a copy of the voice settings by selecting Save As > Web page, complete from the administration web server page. You can send this configuration file to Technical Support.
- Step 7 Identify the type of fax machine connected to the ATA device.
- Step 8 Contact technical support:
- Silence Suppression and Comfort Noise Generation
- Configure Dial Plans
- About Dial Plans
- Edit Dial Plans
- Enter the Line Interface Dial Plan
- Step 1 Start Internet Explorer, connect to the Configuration Utility, choose Voice > Admin Login. If prompted, enter the administrative login provided by the Service Provider. (The default username and password are both admin.)rovided by your Service...
- Step 2 Under the Voice menu, click Line 1 or Line 2, depending on the line interface that you want to configure.
- Step 3 Scroll down to the Dial Plan section.
- Step 4 Enter the digit sequences in the Dial Plan field. For more information, see “About Dial Plans,” on page 11.
- Step 5 Click Submit.
- Reset the Control Timers
- Step 1 Start Internet Explorer, connect to the Configuration Utility, choose Voice > Admin Login. If prompted, enter the administrative login provided by the Service Provider. (The default username and password are both admin.)rovided by your Service...
- Step 2 Under the Voice menu, click Regional.
- Step 3 Scroll down to the Control Timer Values section.
- Step 4 Enter the desired values in the Interdigit Long Timer field and the Interdigit Short Timer field. Refer to the definitions at the beginning of this section.
- Enter the Line Interface Dial Plan
- Secure Call Implementation
- Info page
- System page
- SIP page
- Regional page
- Line page
- Line Enable section
- Streaming Audio Server (SAS) section
- NAT Settings section
- Network Settings section
- SIP Settings section
- Proxy and Registration section
- Subscriber Information section
- Supplementary Service Subscription section
- Audio Configuration section
- Dial Plan section
- FXS Port Polarity Configuration section
- User page
- Setup
- Wireless Configuration
- Security
- Access Restrictions
- Applications and Gaming
- Administration
- Status
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Cisco WRP500 Administration Guide
Chapter 2 Configure Your System for ITSP Interoperability
Configure NAT Mapping
Determine Whether the Router Uses Symmetric or Asymmetric NAT
To use a STUN server, the edge device—that is, the device that routes traffic between your private
network and your ISP network—must have an asymmetric NAT mechanism. You need to determine
which type of NAT mechanism is available on that device.
STUN does not work on routers with symmetric NAT. With symmetric NAT, IP addresses are mapped
from one internal IP address and port to one external, routable destination IP address and port. If another
packet is sent from the same source IP address and port to a different destination, then a different IP
address and port number combination is used. This method is restrictive because an external host can
send a packet to a particular port on the internal host only if the internal host first sent a packet from that
port to the external host.
Note This procedure assumes that a syslog server is configured and is ready to receive syslog messages.
Step 1 Make sure you do not have firewall running on your computer that could block the syslog port (port 514
by default).
Step 2 Log in as administrator.
Step 3 To enable debugging, complete the following tasks:
a. Under the Voic e menu, click System.
b. In the Debug Server and Syslog Server field, enter the IP address of your syslog server. This address
and port number must be reachable from the WRP500.
c. From the Debug level drop-down list, choose 3.
d. From the Debug option drop-down list, choose dbg_all.
Step 4 To collect information about the type of NAT your router is using, complete the following tasks:
a. Under the Voic e menu, click SIP.
b. Scroll down to the NAT Support Parameters section.
c. From the STUN Test Enable field, choose yes.
Step 5 To enable SIP signaling, complete the following task:
a. Under the Voic e menu, click Line 1 or Line 2 to choose the line interface that you want to modify.
b. In the SIP Settings section, choose full from the SIP Debug Option field.
Step 6 Click Submit.
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