DOT MATRIX PRINTER MODEL CBM-910 Type II User’s Manual
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CITIZEN is registered trade mark of CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD., Japan CITIZEN es una marca registrada de CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD., Japón ESC/POS is a trade mark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
Declaration of Conformity This printer conforms to the following Standards: Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC. LVD : EN60950-1 EMC : EN55022 EN61000-3-2 EN61000-3-3 EN55024 Class A This declaration is applied only for 230V model. IMPORTANT: This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio communications.
< GENERAL PRECAUTIONS > 1. Prior to using the printer, be sure to read this User’s Manual thoroughly. Please keep it handy so that you can refer to it whenever necessary. 2. The information contained herein is subject to change without prior notice. 3. All rights reserved. Reproduction of part or all of this document is prohibited without written permission from CITIZEN SYSTEMS. 4. Except explained elsewhere in this manual, do not attempt to service, disassemble or repair this product by yourself. 5.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS -WHICH SHOULD BE STRICTLY OBSERVED In order to prevent injury hazard to operators, third parties or damage to property, special warning symbols are used in this user’s manual to indicate important items to be strictly observed. Please be familiar with the following precautions before reading this manual. ● The following describes the degree of hazard and damage that could occur if the printer is improperly operated by ignoring the instructions indicated by the warning symbols.
WARNING ● Never handle the printer in the manners described below; otherwise, it may be damaged, get out of order or overheated, possibly causing smoke, fire or electric shock. If the printer is damaged or breaks down, be sure to turn off the power, disconnect the power plug from the wall outlet, and contact your CITIZEN SYSTEMS dealer. • Do not allow the printer to be subjected to any strong impact or shock, such as stamping, hitting, dropping, and the like.
PRECAUTIONS FOR INSTALLATION ● Do not use or store the printer in a place exposed to heat of fire, moisture or direct sunlight, or in a place where the prescribed operating temperature and humidity are not met, or in a place exposed to oily mist, iron powder or dust; otherwise, the printer may get out of order, emit smoke or catch fire.
PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING Do not handle the equipment in the following manners, because problems may result. ● Do not print when there is no recording paper or ink ribbon set in the equipment. ● Be careful not to drop foreign substances, such as clips, pins, and screws, into the equipment. ● Do not spill any liquid or spray any chemical-containing liquid over the equipment. ● Do not stamp on, drop, hit, or give a strong shock to the equipment.
THE TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................. 8 1.1 Features .................................................................................................... 8 1.2 Accessories ............................................................................................... 8 2. TYPE CLASSIFICATIONS .................................................................... 9 2.1 Type ......................................................
9. CHARACTER CODE TABLE ............................................................... 47 9.1 ASCII + 910 Emulation (International) .................................................. 47 9.2 910 Emulation (Japan) ........................................................................... 47 9.3 Codepage PC437 (USA, Standard Europe) .......................................... 48 9.4 Katakana ................................................................................................. 48 9.
1. INTRODUCTION The CBM-910II is a dot-impact printer widely usable with various data communication terminals and measurement terminals. This printer, being extremely compact and equipped with extensive functions, is suitable to a wide range of applications. Read this manual thoroughly to understand the product before use. 1.1 Features ● Compact desk-top dot matrix printer ● Light weight ● High speed printing ● Paper-near-end detecting function ● Conformity to RS-232C and Centronics.
2. TYPE CLASSIFICATIONS 2.1 Type The product is categorized according to the naming plan indicated below. CBM-910II 24 40 P R J F 100 120 230 A B CBM-910II - 24 R J 100 - A Model Name Printer cover A: 60 mm (Dia.) Paper roll B: 80 mm (Dia.) Paper roll Number of columns 24: 24 columns/144 dots 40: 40 columns/180 dots Adapter 100: For AC 100 V 120: For AC 120 V 230: For AC 230 V Interface P: Parallel (Conformity to Centronics) R: Serial (RS-232C) Character set J: Japan F: International 2.
2.3 Specifications Item 1 Printing method CBM-910II-24 Dot matrix CBM-910II-40 2 Printing direction 3 Character configuration (W × H) (5 + 1) × 8 One-way printing 4 Number of columns per line 24 columns: 144 dots/line 40 columns: 180 dots/line 5 Printing speed Approx. 2.5 lines/sec. Approx. 1.8 lines/sec. 6 Character size (W × H) 1.62 × 2.4 mm 1.08 × 2.4 mm 7 Character spacing 1.98 mm 1.19 mm 8 Line pitch 3.52 mm 9 Paper feed speed Approx.
3. EXTERNAL APPEARANCE AND PART DESCRIPTIONS 3.
3.2 Part Descriptions (1) DC jack Insert the output plug of the AC adapter attached. (2) Power switch When switched ON, power is supplied to the printer and the Power lamp goes on. (3) Power lamp Lighted when power is turned ON and goes out when turned OFF. Blinks during memory switch setting and at the occurrence of memory error. While memory switch setting error is present, the Power lamp blinks at 1/10-second intervals.
4. OPERATIONS 4.1 Connection of the AC Adapter (1) Ensure that the power switch is OFF. (2) Insert the output plug of the AC adapter into the DC jack of the printer. (3) Insert the power plug of the AC adapter into a power outlet supplying the designated voltage. (Be sure to use an AC adapter for the power source.
4.2 Setting of the Printer Cover (1) Hold the protruding section at the rear of the printer cover and lift in the direction indicated. (2) Attach the cover by pressing downward after hooking the cover to the acceptor located in the front part.
4.3 Setting Ribbon Cassettes (1) Remove the printer cover turning OFF the printer. (2) Press down on the Ribbon cassette while inserting the ribbon between the printing head and the platen. (3) Wind up the ribbon slack by turning the knob in the direction of the arrow.
4.4 Setting Paper (1) Remove the printer cover. (2) Ensure that the end of the paper is straight or incline as indicated in the diagram. (3) Insert printing paper with the paper holder turned down in the arrow-indicated direction, hold the core. (4) Insert paper into the slot of the printer mechanism. (5) Following turning-on of the power switch, as pressing the LF switch, take out printing paper by 5 to 6 cm from the printer mechanism. As passing the paper through paper outlet, mount the printer cover.
* SPECIAL REMARKS CONCERNING PAPER SHAPE: The beginning of winding (end part of the inside diameter) should satisfy the following (Refer to Drawing A): 1. Free of fold and well aligned to inside diameter 2. Free of flaps 3. Not adhered to core part (if there is one) The beginning of winding Drawing A Not accepted RECOMMENDED PAPER: Single paper ... 45 ~ 55 kg/1,000 sheets/1,091 × 788 mm Copy paper ... Non-carbon paper/original (34 kg-paper) + copy 1 sheet (34 kg-paper) Total thickness ... 0.
4.5 Self-Printing Function When activating self-printing function, be sure to start with a paper loaded (or in the printable state). (1) Test printing Turn the printer power on while pressing and holding the LF switch, and the printer starts printing the status of current setting of DIP switch (including the content of setting in case of serial printer) and all characters available with the printer. The SEL lamp is held off and BUSY signal is output during test printing.
4.6 Memory Switch Setting International character selection Japan (910JPN) Japanese Code page 910-compatible (Japan) Emulation CBM910 Ack timing After Paper-near-end selection Valid SEL/DESEL at power ON SEL Busy signal clear timing Standard Buffer Size (Serial I/F) 2k bytes Memory switch can be changed by a command or by manual operation. a) Change by command Memory switch can be changed by a command. For details, refer to 8. Print Control Function.
In square brackets ([ ]), choose one of the options for each setting item. Item marked * is the default setting. 1. Country (Selecting international character set) [*USA, FRA, GER, U.K, DEN, SWE, ITA, SPE, JPN] Selects a international character set. For international character set, refer to International Character Code Table. USA = U.S.A FRA = France SPA = Spain 2. SWE = Sweden ITA = Italy U.K = U.K.
7. BUSY (Busy signal clear timing) [*Standard, CBM-910] *1 Selects the clear timing of Busy signal for parallel I/F. Standard: Clears after confirming the rise of STB signal. CBM-910: Clears after completing data storage to input buffer. 8. Buffer [*2k bytes, 72 bytes] Select buffer size. *1: For ACK timing and Busy timing, only setting the parallel board is available. 4.
4.8 General Remarks (1) Do not print without ink ribbon properly provided. It may cause damage on the print head. (2) Replace the ink ribbon with a new one before it becomes worn-out. Do not replenish ink. (3) Be careful not to drop foreign substances, such as a clip and a pin into the equipment. Otherwise, equipment failure may result. (4) To operate the printer, be sure that the printer is placed on a flat stable place.
5. PARALLEL INTERFACE 5.1 Specifications (1) Data input system: 8 bit parallel (DATA 1-8). (2) Control signal: STB, ACK, BUSY, P.N.E., SELECT, RESET (3) Compatible connector: Printer side: 57LE-40360 (ANPHENOL or equivalent) Cable side: 57-30360 (ANPHENOL or equivalent) 5.2 Connector Pin Assignment Pin 1 STB Signal Name Pin 19 2 DATA 1 20 3 DATA 2 21 4 DATA 3 22 5 DATA 4 23 6 DATA 5 24 7 DATA 6 25 8 DATA 7 26 9 DATA 8 27 10 ACK 28 11 BUSY 29 12 P.N.E.
5.3 Description of Input/Output Signals (1) Input signal • DATA 1 to DATA 8 . . . 8 bit parallel signal (positive logic) • STB . . . Strobe signal for reading out data (negative logic) • RESET . . . Signal for resetting the entire unit (negative logic 4 ms or more) (2) Output signal • ACK . . . 8 bit data signal for requesting data. ACK is issued at the end of the BUSY signal (negative logic) • BUSY . . . Signal indicating the printer is busy.
5.4 Electrical Characteristics (1) Input signal level All inputs are HCMOS level. As the input side is pulled up with a resistance of 3.3 kΩ, it can be used at TTL level. TTL Level “HIGH” level: 2.0 V MIN “LOW” level: 0.8 V MAX HCMOS Level “HIGH” level: 4.0 V MIN “LOW” level: 1.0 V MAX (2) Output signal level Output signal level is held at TTL. (3) I/O conditions < HOST SIDE > < PRINTER SIDE > VCC DATA 3.3k (HC04 or equivalent) VCC 3.3k (HC04 or equivalent) 100 STB 102 471 VCC 3.
6. SERIAL INTERFACE 6.1 Specifications (1) Synchronization: Asynchronous (2) Baud rate 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 Baud/sec (User selection) (3) Word configuration • Start bit: 1 bit • Data bit: 7 bits or 8 bits (User selection) • Parity bit: odd, even, no parity (User selection) • Stop bit: 1 bit or more (4) Signal polarity RS-232C • Mark = Logic “1” (−3 V to −12V) • Space = Logic “0” (+3 V to +12 V) Selecting presence or absence of signal is available with TTL (RESET) DIP switch No. 3.
6.2 Connector Pin Assignment Pin Signal Name Signal Direction Host-Printer Function RS-232C 1 FG Frame ground 7 GND Signal ground O 2 TD ← Transmit data O O 3 RD → Receive data O 20 DTR ← Printer BUSY signal O 23 RESET (L) → TTL Reset signal *1 25 RESET → Reset signal *1 *1: Enable/Disable of RESET signal can be selected by DIP switch No. 3. In addition, changing the internal resistance allows selection of pin 23/pin 25. In Factory setting, pin 23 (TTL Reset) is set.
6.3 Description of Input/Output Signal (1) Input signal 1) TD (TRANSMIT DATA) Serial transmission data signal. 2) RD (RECEIVE DATA) Serial receive data signal. 3) DTR (DATA TERMINAL READY) Input command or data while this signal is in ready state (space). Data input while the signal is BUSY (mark) will cause an overrun error to occur. Data can be provided to the input buffer even if the printer is printing.
6.4 Electrical Characteristics (1) RS-232C I/O signals (RD/TD/DTR) • Input (RD) Mark = (−8 V): Stop bit Space = (+8 V): Start bit • Output (TD, DTR) Mark = (−8 V): For Busy Space = (+8 V): For Ready SP232ENC 2: TD 20: DTR 3: RD 25: RESET VCC 13 R1 in 8 R2 in 11 T1 in 10 T2 in 1 C1+ 3 C1− 4 C2+ 5 C2− 2 V+ 6 V− 104 104 104 12 R1 out 9 R2 out 14 T1 out 7 T2 out VCC 16 104 15 GND 104 23: RESET(L) 7: GND 1: FG GND 0 0 (2) TTL circuit Input (RESET) VCC 3.
6.5 Error Detection ● Communication error • Parity error Parity error occurs when parity check is specified and parity is not observed in the even and odd parity checks. • Framing error When space state detected on detection of stop bit. • Overrun error When next following data having been transferred to receiving buffer register regardless of presence of data in that receiving buffer register. On occurrence of the above error, convert data at the time of occurrence into ■ (7FH) to print it out.
7. DIP SWITCH SETTING 7.1 Serial Interface Type Switch No. 1 *1 *1 Function Character direction OFF Normal ON Inverted Factory Setting OFF 2 (3110) CR — — OFF 2 (910) CR Ignore CR CR + LF OFF 3 Reset in Disable 4 Bit length 8 bits *2 *3 Enable ON 7 bits OFF *1: A difference is developed by the emulation set by the memory switch. *2: After setting DIP switch No.
7.2 Parallel Interface Type Switch No. 1 Function Character direction 2 (3110) CR 2 (910) CR 3 RESET in Disable Enable ON 4 Memory switch Disable Setting Enable Setting OFF * * OFF Normal ON Inverted Factory Setting OFF CR LF OFF Ignore CR CR + LF OFF *: Difference may occur in accordance with the emulation set by the memory switch. After setting DIP switch No.
8. PRINT CONTROL FUNCTION 8.
8.2 Control Code Details (1) Command for Line Feed After Printing (CR/LF) By entering CR (0DH)/LF (0AH) codes, data in the print buffer is printed followed by a line feed. Without data in the print buffer, only a line feed is performed. This command is ignored just after buffer full in case of 910 emulation. CR and LF are valid in the following conditions.
2. Laterally enlarged letter assignment (SO/RS) command: With SO (0EH)/RS (1EH) codes input in any columns, the data following are printed in prints enlarged double in width. Although standard and enlarged letters can be mixed within one line, automatic (buffer-full) printing takes place when the number of columns reaches 24 (or 40) counted in standard letters. With 910 emulation, laterally enlarged letter assignment is cleared by printing after line feed, followed by SI, US, and DC1.
(4) Inverted Letter Assignment (DC2) Command When data are input with DC2 (12H) attached at the beginning of a line (invalid when attached to any other place), data following are all printed in inverted letters. To cancel this, input either DC2 again or DC1 (initial setting.) (5) Initial Setting (DC1) Command With DC1 (11H) input, various conditions set after power supply are cancelled and the state as at supply of power is restored. Content of the input buffer, however, is held unchanged.
(7) Continuous Paper Feed Assignment (ESC + “B” + n) Command With ESC (1BH) +“B” (42H) + n code input, continuous paper feed at n-dot line is executed. However, n allows continuous paper feed to be executed at even-numbered dot line in the range of 4 ≤ n ≤ 255. If n is specified otherwise, this command is cancelled. When this command is entered, print data, if any, in the input buffer is printed.
(10) Sentence Registration (ESC + “/” + n) Command With input of ESC (1BH) + “/” (2FH) + n + ‘registered sentence’ code, 24 (40)-bytes data following n are registered. Set a numeral of 1~8 to n. With any other numeral having been set, data following are regarded as normal printing data, where no registration takes place and printing conducted. Data cannot exceed one line which should be ended with CR (0DH) or LF (0AH).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 It is pen Is this a pen ? It is a pen (Printed out with ESC + “!” + 1) (12) Character Registration (ESC + “&”) Command 1. For 24-column model (ESC + “&” + A1 + A2) Individual patterns can be registered by entering the code ESC (1BH) + ”&” (26H) + A1 + A2, then entering the pattern data. A maximum of 224 characters can be registered, and any address in the range of 20H to FFH can be used for the registration.
[Method of data transmission] d-1) Single character registration Select the address to be defined (character code) from among 20H to FFH and designate is as A1. When registering a single character, starting and ending addresses match each other. That is, A1=A2. A 6 × 6 dot matrix full dot pattern is to be registered in address 41H (code for the fixed character “A”. (Numerals are hexadecimal.
2. For 40-column model In 910 emulation (ESC + “&” + C1 + A1 + A2) In 3110 emulation (ESC + “&” + A1 + A2) With ESC (1BH) + ”&” (26H) + {C1} + A1 + A2 code and the pattern data following input, a pattern is registered. Only 910 emulation for { }. Total 224 characters are available for registration into addresses of 20H~FFH. When two pattern data have registered in the same address, those initially registered are cleared and the new data alone are made valid.
In 3110 emulation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 0 3 4 5 6 * * * * * * 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 41H 22H 55H 08H 41H 00H 41H As this printer takes half-dot printing system, dots cannot be aligned continuously in printing (horizontal) direction. Therefore, even if any pattern is specified at point “*” at the right of point “●” above, it cannot be registered as a pattern. Configuring a double width character by registering the data for 2 characters is also possible.
(13) Registered Letter Valid/Invalid (ESC + “%” + n) Command Whether a registered pattern is valid or invalid is set with ESC (1BH) + ”%” (25H) + n code being input. n = 1 (01H): Registered pattern to be made valid. (Addresses for which no registration change has been conducted are taken as inside fixed characters.) n = 0 (00H): Registered pattern to be made invalid. (Taken as inside fixed character sets.
(14) Bit Image Printing (ESC +“K”+ n1 + n2 + n3) Command With ESC (1BH) + K (4BH) + n1 + n2 + n3 code being input, conversion from Text mode into Bit Image mode takes place. The n1/n2/n3 assigns amount of transmission of bit image data which follows these. Where, n1 represents the no. of bytes in lateral direction and n2 (lowermost)/n3 (uppermost) represent the no. of dot lines in vertical direction. (Relations between data and print-out) n1 1 byte D8 n3 × 256 + n2 No.
(15) ×4 Enlarged Letter Assignment (FS + “W” + 1) Command FS (1CH) + “W” (57H) + 1 (01H) code input, ×4 enlarged letters are assigned. Data following this code are printed vertically and laterally twice enlarged. (16) ×4 Enlargement Cancel (FS + “W” + 0) Command With FS (1CH) + “W” (57H) + 0 (00H) code being input, ×4 enlargement assignment is cancelled.
(18) Change Memory Switch (ESC + “)” + 55 (H) + n1 + n2 + AA(H)) Entering this code allows the contents of the memory switch shown in the table below to be changed. When the printer receives this code, it enters the BUSY mode. After writing to memory switch, reset is carried out and the receive buffer/ print buffer is cleared and the initial value is restored and then the contents of the memory switch is reloaded. n1 0 Function Select international character set 1 Select code page.
9. CHARACTER CODE TABLE 9.1 ASCII + 910 Emulation (International) 9.
9.3 Codepage PC437 (USA, Standard Europe) 9.
9.5 Codepage PC858 (Multilingual) 9.
9.7 Codepage PC863 (Canadian-French) 9.
9.9 Codepage PC852 (Eastern Europe) 9.
9.11 Codepage PC857 (Turkish) 9.
9.13 Codepage PC864 (Arabic) 9.
9.
— 55 — 60 Dia. Paper Roll 80 Dia. Paper Roll 10.
— 56 — Wall mounting hole 2 Rubber foot guide height Rubber foot height 3.5 Mounting screw Drawing for Installation Dimensions (Remarks) Details A-A (2/1) Note 1: Drawings above indicate the bottom and side views of CBM-910 main body. Note 2: The wall hanging screw head shall be below 3 mm long. Rubber foot (4) Rubber foot guide φ15.
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