Specifications
c) Follow this process to fill and pressurize the system:
Step 1. Connect hoses (garden hose fittings) to fill (bottom) and drain (top) ports on pump.
Step 2. Open the valves  on both the drain and fill ports and turn the isolation valve between the fill/
drain ports  to the closed position (horizontal).    Open the auto  air  vents  on  the highest  point  of the 
system (normally collector outlet).
Step 3. Start the fill process, first with water to flush/clean the system. If the lines have many soldered 
connections  it  is advisable  to  flush the  system first  with a TSP solution  to clean  the piping  before 
flushing with water. Continue filling until no more air bubbles are visible from the drain hose.
Step 4. Clear out the water in the system using compressed air. It is  advisable to measure the volume 
of expelled water, as  this  can confirm how much heat transfer  fluid is  required, and what sized metal 
bucket may need  to be  used  under  the PRV drain pipe.    Connect the expansion tank  to the pump 
station.
Step 5. Change the fill hose to the heat transfer  fluid and fill the system draining any remaining water 
into the flush bucket.    Once the heat transfer  fluid starts  to emerge (bright color)  from the drain hose 
place the drain hose into the heat transfer fluid container and circulate for 15 minutes.  Open and close 
the isolation valve once and run the circulation pump for at least 30 seconds to eliminate all air.
Step 6. Once the system is free of air, close the drain port.
Step 7. Continue to run the fill  pump until the desired pressure is reached (40-50psi), then close the fill 
port, open the ball valve (return to vertical orientation) and turn off the fill  pump.   Monitor the pressure 
gauge for for at least 15min for a drop in pressure that would indicate leaks in the system.
Step 8. Manually start the system pump (P1) using the Manual Testing function of the controller.  Set 
pump to speed 3 and run for 5 minutes.  If required re-pressurize the system by turning on the fill pump 
and opening the fill valve.
Step 9. Check pump and flow rate, adjusting as required.
 NOTICE
Before connecting the pump station and completing the fill and pressurisation, pressure test 
the  collector loop  with  compressed  air  in  accordance  with  standard plumbing practices.  
This is important to ensure no leaks are present in the roof space, attic etc.
Apricus Solar Collector Installation & Operation Manual - USA
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