User guide
Xenus XTL User Guide    Operational Theory 
Copley Controls Corp.  27 
Fault Descriptions 
The set of possible faults is described below. For details on limits and ranges, see 
Fault Levels (p. 41).
Fault Description  Fault Occurs When…  Fault is Corrected When… 
*Amplifier Over 
Temperature 
Amplifier's internal temperature exceeds 
specified temperature. 
Power module temperature falls below 
specified temperature. 
Motor Phasing Error  Encoder-based phase angle does not 
agree with Hall switch states. This fault can 
occur only with brushless motors set up 
using sinusoidal commutation. It does not 
occur with resolver feedback or with Halls 
correction turned off. 
Encoder-based phase angle agrees 
with Hall switch states. 
*Feedback error 
Over current condition detected on the 
output of the internal +5 Vdc supply used 
to power the feedback. Resolver or analog 
encoder not connected or levels out of 
tolerance.
Encoder power returns to specified 
voltage range. 
Feedback signals stay within specified 
levels. 
*Motor Over Temperature  Motor over-temperature switch changes 
state to indicate an over-temperature 
condition. 
Temperature switch changes back to 
normal operating state. 
Under Voltage  Bus voltage falls below specified voltage 
limit. 
+ DC bus voltage returns to specified 
voltage range. 
Over Voltage  Bus voltage exceeds specified voltage 
limit. 
+ DC bus voltage returns to specified 
voltage range. 
*Following Error  User set following error threshold 
exceeded. 
See 
Position and Velocity Errors (p. 28).
*Short Circuit Detected  Output to output, output to ground, internal 
PWM bridge fault. 
Short circuit has been removed. 
Over Current (Latched)  Output current I
2
T limit has been 
exceeded. 
Amplifier is reset and re-enabled. 
*Latched by default. 










