Corona's Principles of Pruning How to Guide

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Shrubs can vary greatly in their
pruning needs even shrubs in the same
genus (hydrangeas or roses, for exam-
ple) may have very different require-
ments. This is why it’s always a good
idea to seek out in-depth instructions
for a particular plant to ensure you are
giving it the most appropriate care.
That said, most deciduous shrubs tend to be fairly
forgiving when it comes to pruning. Preventive prun-
ing for them involves removing a few of the oldest
or weakest branches from the crown of the shrub
close to the soil surface. When spring arrives, this will
stimulate vigorous growth from the crown of the shrub
to keep it looking its best. This method works well for
plants such as lilacs, red-osier dogwoods (Cornus
sericea), blueberries, and nandinas.
Be aware that some owering shrubs that bloom on
old wood—forsythias, ornamental quinces (Chaenome-
les spp.), weigelas, and ninebarks (Physocarpus spp.),
to name a few—should be allowed to bloom prior to
pruning. Then, just as the fl owers are fading, cut them
back to a height of six inches or a foot from the ground.
WORKING WITH WOODY SHRUBS
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