Crown Bermuda Installation Manual

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For Buildings of Other than Unusually Tight Construction
1) Determinewhethertheboileristobeinstalledinaconnedspace-AconnedspaceisdenedbytheNational Fuel
Gas Codeashavingavolumelessthan50cubicfeetper1000BTU/hrinputofallappliancesinstalledinthatspace.To
determinewhethertheboilerroomisaconnedspace:
a. TotaltheinputofallappliancesintheboilerroominthousandsofBTU/hr.Roundtheresulttothenexthighest1000
BTU/hr.
b. Findthevolumeoftheroomincubicfeet.Thevolumeoftheroomincubicfeetis:
Length(ft)xwidth(ft)xceilingheight(ft)
Incalculatingthevolumeoftheboilerroom,considerthevolumeofadjoiningspacesonlyifnodoorsareinstalled
betweenthem.Ifdoorsareinstalledbetweentheboilerroomandanadjoiningspace,donotconsiderthevolumeofthe
adjoiningspace,evenifthedoorisnormallyleftopen.
c. DividethevolumeoftheboilerroombytheinputinthousandsofBTU/hr.Iftheresultislessthan50,theboilerroomis
aconnedspace.
Example:
ABSI172ENandawaterheateraretobeinstalledinaroommeasuring6ft-3inx7ftwithan8ftceiling.Thewater
heaterhasaninputof30000BTU/hr:
TotalinputinthousandsofBTU/hr=(172000BTU/hr+30000BTU/hr)/1000=202
Volumeofroom=6.25ftx7ftx8ft=350ft
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350/202=1.73.Since1.73islessthan50,theboilerroomisaconnedspace.
2) UnconnedSpace-Naturalinltrationintotheboilerroomwillnormallyprovideadequateairforcombustionand
ventilationwithoutadditionallouversoropeningsintoboilerroom.
3) ConnedSpace-Providetwoopeningsintotheboilerroom,oneneartheoorandoneneartheceiling.Thetopedgeof
theupperopeningmustbewithin12”oftheceilingandthebottomedgeoftheloweropeningmustbewithin12”ofthe
oor(Figure3).
Eachopeningmusthaveafreeareaof1squareinchper1000BTU/hrinputofallgasburningappliancesintheboiler
room.Theminimumopeningdimensionis3inches.Minimumopeningfreeareais100squareinchesperopening.
Ifthetotalvolumeofboththeboilerroomandtheroomtowhichtheopeningsconnectislessthan50cubicfeetper
1000BTU/hroftotalapplianceinput,installapairofidenticalopeningsintoathirdroom.Connectadditionalrooms
withopeningsuntilthetotalvolumeofallroomsisatleast50cubicfeetper1000BTU/hrofinput.
The“freearea”ofanopeningtakesintoaccounttheblockingeffectofmesh,grills,andlouvers.Wherescreensare
used,theymustbenonerthan¼”(4x4)mesh.
Ifprovidingopeningsintoadjacentroomsisundesirable,combustionandventilationaircanbebroughtintotheboiler
roomfromoutdoors.Seetheinstructionsunder“ForBuildingsofUnusuallyTightConstruction”.
For Buildings of Unusually Tight Construction
1) Openingsmustbeinstalledbetweentheboilerroomandtheoutdoorsoraventilatedspace,suchasanatticorcrawl
space,whichcommunicatesdirectlywiththeoutdoors.
2) Twoopeningsarerequired.Thetopedgeoftheupperopeningmustbewithin12inchesoftheceiling.Thebottomedge
oftheloweropeningmustbewithin12inchesoftheoor.
3) Sizeopeningsandductsasfollows:
Verticalductsoropeningsdirectlyoutdoors(Figure4,Figure5,andFigure6)-Eachopeningmusthaveafreecross
sectionalareaof1squareinchper4000BTU/hrofthetotalinputofallgas-redappliancesintheboilerroombutnot
lessthan100squareinches.Minimumopeningsizeis3inches.
Openingstooutdoorsviahorizontalducts(Figure7)-Eachopeningmusthaveafreecrosssectionalareaof1square
inchper2000BTU/hrofthetotalinputofallgasredappliancesintheboilerroombutnotlessthan100squareinches.
Minimumopeningsizeis3inches.
The“freearea”ofanopeningtakesintoaccounttheblockingeffectofmesh,grills,andlouvers.Wherescreensare
used,theymustbenonerthan¼”(4x4)mesh.