Specifications
Table Of Contents
- Rosemount 5400 Series
- Section 1: Introduction
- Section 2: Transmitter Overview
- Section 3: Mechanical Installation
- 3.3.1 Mounting location 22
- 3.3.2 Special considerations in solids applications 24
- 3.3.3 Mounting in pipes 25
- 3.3.4 Installation considerations 26
- 3.3.5 Nozzle considerations 27
- 3.3.6 Nozzle recommendations and requirements 30
- 3.3.7 Service space 32
- 3.3.8 Beamwidth 33
- 3.3.9 Vessel characteristics 35
- 3.3.10 Disturbing objects 35
- 3.3.11 Valves 35
- 3.4.1 Cone antenna flange connection 36
- 3.4.2 Process seal antenna 37
- 3.4.3 Rod antenna threaded connection 38
- 3.4.4 Rod antenna flanged connection 39
- 3.4.5 Tri-Clamp™ tank connection 40
- 3.4.6 Bracket mounting on wall 41
- 3.4.7 Bracket mounting on pipe 42
- Section 4: Electrical Installation
- 4.3.1 Conduit electrical connector wiring (using minifast®) 45
- 4.7.1 Connecting the transmitter 47
- 4.8.1 Power requirements 49
- 4.8.2 Load limitations 49
- 4.8.3 Non-intrinsically safe power supply 51
- 4.8.4 Intrinsically safe power supply 52
- 4.8.5 Type N approvals: non-sparking / energy-limited power supply 53
- 4.8.6 Transient protection terminal block 54
- 4.9.1 Power requirements 55
- 4.9.2 Non-intrinsically safe power supply 57
- 4.9.3 Intrinsically safe power supply 58
- 4.9.4 Type N approvals: non-sparking / energy-limited power supply 59
- 4.10.1 Connecting the transmitter 60
- 4.10.2 Connection terminals 62
- 4.10.3 RS-485 bus 63
- 4.10.4 Installation cases 63
- 4.10.5 External HART devices (slaves) 65
- 4.11.1 Connect to the MA/MB terminals 66
- 4.11.2 Connect to the HART terminals 68
- 4.12.1 Tri-Loop™ HART to analog converter 69
- 4.12.2 751 Field Signal Indicator 70
- 4.12.3 Smart Wireless THUM™ Adapter 71
- Section 5: Basic Configuration/Start-up
- 5.2.1 Basic configuration parameters 74
- 5.2.2 Configuration tools 74
- 5.3.1 Measurement units 75
- 5.3.2 Tank geometry 75
- 5.3.3 Process conditions 77
- 5.3.4 Volume configuration 78
- 5.3.5 Analog output (HART) 81
- 5.3.6 Level and distance calibration 82
- 5.3.7 Echo tuning 83
- 5.3.8 ATC 84
- 5.4.1 System requirements 84
- 5.4.2 Help in RRM 85
- 5.4.3 Installing the RRM software for HART communication 85
- 5.4.4 Specifying the COM port 87
- 5.4.5 To set the COM port buffers 88
- 5.4.6 Specifying measurement units 88
- 5.4.7 Installing the RRM software for Foundation fieldbus 88
- 5.4.8 Specifying measurement units 90
- 5.4.9 Using the Setup functions 91
- 5.4.10 Guided setup 92
- 5.4.11 Using the Setup functions 100
- 5.8.1 Advanced configuration 111
- 5.9.1 Assigning device tag and node address 113
- 5.9.2 Foundation fieldbus block operation 113
- 5.10.1 Radar level transmitter - level value 115
- 5.10.2 Radar level transmitter - level value in percent (%) 116
- Section 6: Operation
- Section 7: Service and Troubleshooting
- 7.3.1 Analyzing the measurement signal 132
- 7.3.2 Surface pulse not found 133
- 7.3.3 Registration of false echoes 135
- 7.3.4 Using the Echo Curve Analyzer 137
- 7.3.5 Using the Echo Curve Analyzer with a Field Communicator 140
- 7.14.1 Troubleshooting 153
- 7.14.2 Device status 153
- 7.14.3 Errors 154
- 7.14.4 Warnings 155
- 7.14.5 Measurement status 155
- 7.14.6 Volume calculation status 157
- 7.14.7 Analog Output status 158
- 7.14.8 Application errors 159
- 7.15.1 Resource block 164
- 7.15.2 Transducer block 165
- 7.15.3 Analog Input (AI) function block 165
- Section 8: Safety Instrumented Systems (4-20 mA Only)
- 8.2.1 Applicable models 168
- 8.2.2 Skill level of personnel 169
- 8.5.1 Damping 171
- 8.5.2 Alarm and saturation levels 171
- 8.5.3 Amplitude threshold 172
- 8.5.4 Write protection 172
- 8.5.5 Site acceptance 172
- 8.6.1 General 172
- 8.6.2 Inspection 173
- 8.7.1 Specifications 174
- 8.7.2 Failure rate data 174
- 8.7.3 Useful lifetime 174
- A.1.1 General 177
- A.1.2 4-20 mA HART® (output option code H) 178
- A.1.3 Foundation™ fieldbus (output option code F) 181
- A.1.4 RS-485 with Modbus communication (output option code M) 183
- A.1.5 Display and configuration 185
- A.1.6 Diagnostics 186
- A.1.7 Temperature and pressure limits 187
- A.2.1 General 189
- A.2.2 Measuring range 190
- A.2.3 Beam angle and beam width 191
- A.2.4 Transition zone and near zone 193
- A.2.5 Environment 194
- A.3.1 Material selection 195
- A.3.2 Housing and closure 195
- A.3.3 Engineered solutions 196
- A.3.4 Tank connection and antennas 196
- A.4.1 Rosemount 5402 and 5401 with SST Cone Antenna (Model Code: 2S-8S) 200
- A.4.2 Rosemount 5402 and 5401 with Protective Plate Cone Antenna (Model Code: 2H-8H, 2M-8M, and 2N-8N) 201
- A.4.3 Rosemount 5401 with Rod Antenna (Model Code: 1R-4R) 202
- A.4.4 Rosemount 5402 with Process Seal Antenna (Model Code: 2P-4P) 203
- A.4.5 Bracket mounting (Model Code: BR) 204
- A.4.6 Process connections 205
- B.5.1 North-American certifications 220
- B.5.2 Canadian Standards Association (CSA) Approvals 221
- B.5.3 European certifications 222
- B.5.4 IECEx Approval 224
- B.5.5 EAC certifications 225
- B.5.6 Brazilian certifications 226
- B.5.7 Chinese certifications 226
- B.5.8 Japanese certifications 227
- B.5.9 Other certifications 228
- B.5.10 Canadian Registration Number (CRN) 229
- C.1.1 Distance offset (G) 237
- C.1.2 Minimum level offset (C) 238
- C.1.3 Hold off distance 238
- C.1.4 Calibration distance 238
- C.3.1 Antenna type 239
- C.3.2 Empty tank handling 239
- C.3.3 Full tank handling 241
- C.3.4 Double bounce 241
- C.3.5 Surface echo tracking 242
- C.3.6 Filter settings 243
- C.4.1 Empty tank handling 243
- C.4.2 Full tank handling 247
- C.4.3 Double bounce 248
- C.4.4 Surface echo tracking 249
- C.4.5 Hold off setting 250
- E.1.1 Definition 257
- E.1.2 Channel definitions 257
- E.3.1 Unit codes 263
- F.1.1 Register access transducer block parameters 265
- G.1.1 Advanced configuration transducer block parameters 269
- H.2.1 PlantWeb® alerts 278
- H.2.2 Alarm priority 281
- H.2.3 Recommended actions for PlantWeb alerts 282
- I.6.1 Status handling 292
- Section 1 Introduction
- Section 2 Transmitter Overview
- Section 3 Mechanical Installation
- Section 4 Electrical Installation
- Section 5 Basic Configuration/Start-up
- 5.1 Safety messages
- 5.2 Overview
- 5.3 Basic configuration parameters
- 5.4 Basic configuration using RRM
- 5.5 Configuration using a Field Communicator
- 5.7 Basic configuration using AMS Suite
- 5.8 Configuration using DeltaV
- 5.9 Foundation fieldbus overview
- 5.10 Application examples
- 5.11 Tri-Loop™ HART to Analog Converter
- 5.12 HART multidrop configuration
- Section 6 Operation
- Section 7 Service and Troubleshooting
- 7.1 Safety messages
- 7.2 Troubleshooting overview
- 7.3 Service overview
- 7.4 Analog Output calibration
- 7.5 Logging measurement data
- 7.6 Backing up the transmitter configuration
- 7.7 Diagnostics
- 7.8 Configuration report
- 7.9 Viewing input and holding registers
- 7.10 Reset to factory settings
- 7.11 Surface search
- 7.12 Using the Simulation Mode
- 7.13 Write protecting a transmitter
- 7.14 Diagnostic messages
- 7.15 Troubleshooting
- Section 8 Safety Instrumented Systems (4-20 mA Only)
- Appendix A Reference Data
- Appendix B Product Certifications
- Appendix C Advanced Configuration
- Appendix D Performing Proof Test
- Appendix E Level Transducer Block
- Appendix F Register Transducer Block
- Appendix G Advanced Configuration Transducer Block
- Appendix H Resource Block
- Appendix I Analog-Input Block
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Reference Manual
00809-0100-4026, Rev HA
Appendix C: Advanced configuration
November 2014
Advanced Configuration
Empty tank detection area
The Empty Tank Detection Area is the range within a lower limit of 16 in.
(400 mm) and a higher limit of 39 in. (1000 mm) above the tank bottom. If the surface echo is
lost in this region, the tank is considered empty (the device enters Empty Tank State) and the
transmitter presents a zero level reading.
If the tank is empty, the transmitter searches double the Empty Tank Detection Area for the
product surface. When a new echo is found, it is considered to be the product surface.
It is important that there are no disturbances in this area, but if there are, they may need to be
filtered out.
This function requires the Bottom Echo Visible function to be disabled. The current Empty Tank
Detection Area value is shown in Advanced Setup in RRM and can be adjusted manually, if
required. See “Empty tank detection area” on page 244.
Bottom echo visible
Only set this parameter if the bottom echo is visible. Setting this parameter will use the bottom
echo as a disturbance echo to facilitate tracking of weak surface echoes close to the tank
bottom.
Check that the gauge detects the tank bottom when the tank is empty before activating this
function. See “Bottom echo visible” on page 243.
Tank bottom projection
This function handles situations close to the tank bottom and may enhance measurement
performance in the tank bottom region. In this region, the signal from the actual tank bottom
may be significantly stronger than the measurement signal from the product surface, in some
situations.
Extra echo
Extra Echo Detection is used for tanks with domed or conical bottom types and when there is no
strong echo from the tank bottom when the tank is empty and an echo beneath the actual tank
bottom can sometimes be seen. See “Extra echo function” on page 245.
Level alarm is not set when tank is empty
If the echo from the product is lost in the area close to the tank bottom (Empty Tank Detection
Area), the device enters Empty Tank State and triggers an alarm. Two types of alarms are
triggered:
Invalid Level (can be seen in the Diagnostics window)
The Analog Output enters Alarm Mode