Use and Care Manual
2008 Cummins Inc. All rights reserved.
2-3
CONTROL TIME DELAYS
For transfer switches with an operator panel, the
transfer switch control uses various time delays to
break from one power source and connect to the
other source.
In the following descriptions of time delays, it is im-
portant to remember that:
S When the transfer switch is connected to the
Normal side, it is connected to the Utility
power source.
S When the transfer switch is connected to the
Emergency side, it is connected to the Gen-
erator power source.
Time Delay Engine Start (TDES)
This time delay prevents the generator set from
starting during brief utility power interruptions. This
timer starts the instant the utility fails, as detected by
the Undervoltage Sensor.
When the control senses a utility failure, the control
starts the Time Delay Engine Start (TDES) timer.
This time delay is set to 3 seconds.
If utility power returns while the TDES timer is ac-
tive, the timer is reset. When the timer expires, the
control signals the generator set to start. The timer
is not reset until utility power returns. If the Override
pushbutton is pressed while the TDES timer is ac-
tive, the TDES timer is immediately terminated and
the control signals the generator set to start.
Time Delay Engine Cooldown (TDEC)
This time delay allows the generator set to cool down
(under no load conditions) after the switch returns to
utility power.
The Time Delay Engine Cooldown (TDEC) starts
timing when the load is retransferred to utility power.
This time delay is set to 10 minutes.
When the TDES expires, the stop signal is sent to
the generator’s control to shut down the generator
and the timer is reset. Pressing the Override push-
button has no effect on this time delay.
Time Delay Normal to Emergency (TDNE)
(Transfer)
This time delay allows the generator set to stabilize
before the load is applied.
While connected to the utility, this time delay starts
after utility power fails and the generator set be-
comes available (the amber Generator Power
Available LED is lit). This time delay also starts after
the generator set becomes available when a with
load Test or Exercise period is activated.
The time delay is set to 5 seconds. If the generator
set fails any time during a TDNE, the control resets
the timer and restarts it once the generator set is
again available.
If the Override pushbutton is pressed while the
TDNE timer is active, the TDNE is terminated imme-
diately and the control transfers the load to the gen-
erator set.
Time Delay Emergency to Normal (TDEN)
(Retransfer)
While connected to Generator power, this time
delay allows utility power to stabilize before the load
is transferred back (retransferred) to the utility. This
delay also allows the generator set to operate under
load for a minimum amount of time before transfer-
ring the load back to utility power.
This time delay starts with the transfer switch con-
nected to the generator set and after the utility be-
comes available following an outage (The green
Utility Power Available LED is lit). This time delay
also starts when an active Test or Exercise period is
ended. After the delay, the transfer switch can re-
transfer the load to the utility power source.
The time delay is set to 10 minutes. If the utility fails
any time during this time delay, the control resets
the timer and restarts it once utility power becomes
available. If the generator set fails at any time during
this time delay while power is available, the timer
expires and the normal retransfer sequence takes
place.
If the Override pushbutton is pressed while the
TDEN timer is active, the TDEN timer is terminated
immediately and the transfer switch retransfers the
load back to the utility.