Instruction manual
41 | Page
Copyright © 2009 Curtis Dyna-Fog, LTD.
The purpose of the Carburetor is to supply a combustible mixture of fuel and air
to the Pulse Jet Engines. The carburetor uses four systems to create this
mixture. These systems are:
1. A Venturi
2. A Metering Chamber
3. A Fuel Pump
4. A Fuel Needle
The Venturi is the air passage through the Carburetor. When air moves through a
Venturi a partial vacuum is created. The strength of the vacuum varies
proportionately to the amount of air flowing through the Venturi. When a
constant volume of gasoline is connected to the Venturi, the vacuum created by
the Venturi will draw an amount of gasoline proportional to the air flow past the
Venturi and disperse the gasoline in the airflow. This arrangement allows the
carburetor to always supply the correct ration of fuel and air to the engine.
The Metering Chamber maintains a constant volume of gasoline for the Venturi
and prevents gasoline from leaking out through the Carburetor should the
machine be overturned. As gasoline enters and begins to fill the Metering
Chamber it presses out on the Metering Diaphragm allowing the spring under the
Metering Lever to push out on the lever closing the Inlet Needle Valve. When the
air flowing through the Venturi draws gasoline from the Metering Chamber, the
Metering Diaphragm moves in pressing in the Metering Lever and opening the
Inlet Needle Valve, thereby allowing the metering Chamber to fill with gasoline
again. When the engine is not running, vacuum is not created in the Venturi to
move the Metering Diaphragm so the Metering Diaphragm does not move in and
out. In this condition the spring behind the Metering Lever holds the Inlet Needle
Valve closed preventing gasoline from leaking through the Carburetor if the
machine is overturned.