User`s manual
Technical Description
The CyberResearch, Inc. COML 106U provides a PCI interface adapter with an additional asynchronous serial
port providing a versatile interface, field selectable as RS-232 for modems, printers and plotters, as well as
RS-422/485/530 for industrial automation and control applications.
The COML 106U utilizes the 16850 UART. This chip features programmable baud rates, data format,
interrupt control and a 128-byte input and output FIFO. The COML 106U also supports the Oxford
Semiconductor 16C950. This chip features the same FIFO, and automatic RS-485 driver enable capabilities as the
16C850 and the ability to receive a clock for isochronous communications.
Isochronous Communications
Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary defines synchronous as "recurring or operating at exactly the same period."
The majority of the serial buses in use today operate asynchronously, that is, "not synchronous" or more literally,
not clocked. The same dictionary defines isochronous as "uniform in time; having equal duration; and recurring at
regular intervals." In this implementation of serial communications, isochronous is defined as asynchronous framing
(i.e. start, stop and parity bits) with the addition of a clock signal. This scheme allows for much higher data rates
and the use of digital lines (i.e. ISDN, T1) where a clock is supplied for data multiplexing.
Connector Pin Assignments
RS-232 Signals (DB25 Male)
Signal Name Pin # Mode
GND Ground 7
RD Receive Data 3 Input
CTS Clear To Send 5 Input
DSR Data Set Ready 6 Input
TXC Transmit Clock 15 Input
RXC Receive Clock 17 Input
DCD Data Carrier. Detect 8 Input
RI Ring Indicator 22 Input
TD Transmit Data 2 Output
RTS Request to Send 4 Output
TSET Transmit Signal Element Timing 24 Output
DTR Data Terminal Ready 20 Output
Note: These assignments meet EIA/TIA/ANSI-232E DTE
Technical Note: Please terminate any control signals that are not going to be used. The most common way to do
this is connect RTS to CTS and RI. Also, connect DCD to DTR and DSR. Terminating these pins, if not used, will
help insure you get the best performance from your adapter.
COML 106U(-X)-D25 CyberResearch
®
Serial Communications
10 ©Copyright 2002 CyberResearch, Inc.