x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch ® Hardware Installation Guide Product Model: xStack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet Managed Switch Release 3.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch _____________________________________________ Information in this document is subject to change without notice. © 2012 D-Link Corporation. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of D-Link Corporation is strictly forbidden. Trademarks used in this text: D-Link and the D-LINK logo are trademarks of D-Link Corporation; Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch FCC Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
Table of Contents Intended Readers ............................................................................................................................................................................ v Typographical Conventions ............................................................................................................................................................................ v Notes, Notices, and Cautions .......................................................................
Cable Lengths ................................................................................................................................................. 32 Glossary .......................................................................................................................................................... 33 Warranties and Tech Support Information ................................................................................................
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Intended Readers The xStack® DGS-3400 Series Manual contains information for setup and management of the Switch. This manual is intended for network managers familiar with network management concepts and terminology. Typographical Conventions Convention Description [] In a command line, square brackets indicate an optional entry. For example: [copy filename] means that optionally you can type copy followed by the name of the file.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Safety Instructions Use the following safety guidelines to ensure your own personal safety and to help protect your system from potential damage. Throughout this safety section, the caution icon ( followed.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch • To help prevent electric shock, plug the system and peripheral power cables into properly grounded electrical outlets. These cables are equipped with three-prong plugs to help ensure proper grounding. Do not use adapter plugs or remove the grounding prong from a cable. If using an extension cable is necessary, use a 3-wire cable with properly grounded plugs. • Observe extension cable and power strip ratings.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch • Do not step on or stand on any component when servicing other components in a rack. NOTE: A qualified electrician must perform all connections to DC power and to safety grounds. All electrical wiring must comply with applicable local or national codes and practices. CAUTION: Never defeat the ground conductor or operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed ground conductor.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Section 1 Introduction Switch Description Front-Panel Components LED Indicators Rear Panel Description Side Panel Description The DGS-3400 Gigabit Ethernet switches are members of the D-Link xStack® family.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Ports The xStack® DGS-3400 Series port options, as listed by device.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Front-Panel Components The front panel of the Switch consists of LED indicators for Power, Master, Console, RPS, and for Link/Act for each port on the Switch including 10GE Ports for optional modules and SFP port LEDs. The front panel includes a seven-segment LED indicating the Stack ID number. A separate table below describes LED indicators in more detail.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch LED Indicators The Switch supports LED indicators for Power, Console, RPS and Port LEDs including 10GE port LEDs for optional module inserts.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch LED Description Power This LED will light green after powering the Switch on to indicate the ready state of the device. The indicator is dark when the Switch is no longer receiving power (i.e powered off). Console This LED will blink green during the Power-On Self Test (POST). When the POST is finished, the LED goes dark. The indicator will light steady green when an active console link is in session via RS-232 console port.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Rear Panel Description DGS-3426 The rear panel of the DGS-3426 contains an AC power connector, a redundant power supply connector and two empty slots for optional module inserts. Figure 1 - 9 Rear panel view of the DGS-3426 DGS-3426P The rear panel of the DGS-3426P contains an AC power connector, a redundant power supply connector, a heat vent for the rear fan and two empty slots for optional module inserts.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Side Panel Description The system fans and heat vents located on each side dissipate heat. Do not block these openings. Leave at least 6 inches of space at the rear and sides of the Switch for proper ventilation. Be reminded that without proper heat dissipation and air circulation, system components might overheat, which could lead to system failure and severely damage components.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Section 2 Installation Package Contents Installation Guidelines Installing the Switch without the Rack Installing the Switch in a Rack Mounting the Switch in a Standard 19" Rack Power On Power Failure Installing the SFP Ports The Optional Module External Redundant Power System Package Contents Open the shipping carton of the Switch and carefully unpack its contents. The carton should contain the following items: 1.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Installing the Switch without the Rack First, attach the rubber feet included with the Switch if installing on a desktop or shelf. Attach these cushioning feet on the bottom at each corner of the device. Allow enough ventilation space between the Switch and any other objects in the vicinity. Figure 2- 1. Prepare Switch for installation on a desktop or shelf Installing the Switch in a Rack The Switch can be mounted in a standard 19" rack.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Mounting the Switch in a Standard 19" Rack Figure 2- 3. Installing Switch in a rack Power On 1. Plug one end of the AC power cord into the power connector of the Switch and the other end into the local power source outlet. 2. After powering on the Switch, the LED indicators will momentarily blink. This blinking of the LED indicators represents a reset of the system.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Installing the SFP Ports The xStack® DGS-3400 Series are equipped with SFP (Small Form Factor Portable) ports, which are to be used with fiber-optical transceiver cabling in order to uplink various other networking devices for a gigabit link that may span great distances.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch The Optional Module The rear panel of the DGS-3426, DGS-3426P, DGS-3427 and DGS-3450 include open slots that may be equipped with the DEM410X 1-port 10GE XFP stacking uplink module, or a DEM-410CX 1-port 10GBASE-CX4 stacking uplink module, both sold separately. These modules may be used to stack switches in a switch stack using a Duplex Ring or Duplex Chain topology.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Installing the Module Unplug the Switch before removing the faceplate covering the empty slot. To install the module, slide it in to the available slot at the rear of the Switch until it reaches the back, as shown in the following figure. Gently, but firmly push in on the module to secure it to the Switch. The module should fit snugly into the corresponding receptors. Figure 2- 7.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch External Redundant Power System The Switch supports an external redundant power system. The diagrams below illustrate a proper RPS power connection to the Switch. Please consult the documentation for information on power cabling and connectors and setup procedure. Figure 2- 9. The DGS-3450 with the DPS-500 chassis RPS Figure 2- 10.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Alternate to the other Switches in the xStack® DGS-3400 Series, the DGS-3426P utilizes the DPS-600 as its External Redundant Power Supply. The DPS-600 is the ONLY RPS to be used with the DGS-3426P. NOTE: See the DPS-500 or DPS-600 documentation for more information. CAUTION: Do not use the Switch (except DGS-3426P) with any redundant power system other than the DPS-500.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Section 3 Connecting the Switch Switch to End Node Switch to Switch Connecting To Network Backbone or Server NOTE: All high-performance N-Way Ethernet ports can support both MDI-II and MDI-X connections. Switch to End Node End nodes include PCs outfitted with a 10, 100 or 1000 Mbps RJ-45 Ethernet Network Interface Card (NIC) and routers. An end node connects to the Switch via a twisted-pair UTP/STP cable.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Figure 3 - 2 Connect the Switch utilizing the 10G optional modules at the rear of the Switch. Connecting To Network Backbone or Server The combo SFP ports and the 1000BASE-T ports are ideal for uplinking to a network backbone, server or server farm. The copper ports operate at a speed of 1000, 100 or 10Mbps in full or half duplex mode. The fiber-optic ports can operate at 1000Mbps in full duplex mode only.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Section 4 Introduction to Switch Management Management Options Connecting the Console Port (RS-232 DCE) Managing the Switch for the First Time Password Protection SNMP Settings IP Address Assignment Management Options This system may be managed out-of-band through the console port on the front panel or in-band using Telnet. The user may also choose the web-based management, accessible through a web browser. 1.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Connecting the Console Port (RS-232 DCE) The Switch provides an RS-232 serial port that enables a connection to a computer or terminal for monitoring and configuring the Switch. This port is a female DB-9 connector, implemented as a data terminal equipment (DTE) connection. To use the console port, the following equipment is needed: • A terminal or a computer with both a serial port and the ability to emulate a terminal.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Once connected to the console, the screen below will appear on the console screen. This is where the user will enter commands to perform all the available management functions. The Switch will prompt the user to enter a user name and a password. Upon the initial connection, there is no user name or password and therefore just press enter twice to access the command line interface.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch There is no initial username or password. Leave the Username and Password fields blank. NOTE: The first user automatically gets Administrator level privileges. At least one Admin-level user account must be created for the Switch. Password Protection The xStack® DGS-3400 Series do not have a default user name and password. One of the first tasks when settings up the Switch is to create user accounts.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch SNMP Settings Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an OSI Layer 7 (Application Layer) designed specifically for managing and monitoring network devices. SNMP enables network management stations to read and modify the settings of gateways, routers, switches and other network devices. Use SNMP to configure system features for proper operation, monitor performance and detect potential problems in the Switch, switch group or network.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch The Switch is also assigned a unique MAC address by the factory. This MAC address cannot be changed, and can be found by entering the command "show switch" into the command line interface, as shown below.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch DGS-3450:admin#config ipif System ipaddress 10.73.21.10/255.0.0.0 Command: config ipif System ipaddress 10.73.21.10/8 Success. DGS-3450:admin# Figure 4 - 5 Assigning the Switch an IP Address In the above example, the Switch was assigned an IP address of 10.53.13.26 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0. The system message Success indicates that the command was executed successfully.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Section 5 Web-based Switch Configuration Introduction Logging on to the Web Manager Web-Based User Interface Web Pages Introduction All software functions of the xStack® DGS-3400 Series can be managed, configured and monitored via the embedded web-based (HTML) interface. Manage the Switch from remote stations anywhere on the network through a standard browser.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Logging in to the Web Manager To begin managing the Switch, simply run the browser installed on your computer and point it to the IP address you have defined for the device. The URL in the address bar should read something like: http://123.123.123.123, where the numbers 123 represent the IP address of the Switch. NOTE: The factory default IP address is 10.90.90.90.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Web-based User Interface The user interface provides access to various Switch configuration and management screens, allows the user to view performance statistics, and permits graphical monitoring of the system status. Areas of the User Interface The figure below shows the user interface. Three distinct areas divide the user interface, as described in the table.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Web Pages When connecting to the management mode of the Switch with a web browser, a login screen is displayed. Enter a user name and password to access the Switch's management mode.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Appendix A Technical Specifications Specifications listed here apply to all Switches in the DGS-3400 Series except where otherwise noted. General Standards IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T Ethernet IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet IEEE 802.3ab 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE-T (SFP “Mini GBIC”) IEEE 802.3ae (10G Optional Modules) IEEE 802.1D/w/s Spanning Tree (Rapid, Multiple) IEEE 802.1P/Q VLAN IEEE 802.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Physical and Environmental Internal Power Supply AC Input: 100 - 240 VAC, 50-60 Hz Redundant Power Supply Power Consumption DGS-3400 Series Module Inserts DGS-3426 (78.2 Watts) DEM-410CX (0.015 Watts) DGS-3426P (496 Watts) DEM-410X (6.16 Watts) DGS-3427 (86.68 Watts) DGS-3450 (144.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Appendix B Cables and Connectors When connecting the Switch to another switch, a bridge or hub, a normal cable is necessary. Please review these products for matching cable pin assignment. The following diagrams and tables show the standard RJ-45 receptacle/connector and their pin assignments.
x Stack ® DGS-3400 Series Layer 2 Gigabit Ethernet M anaged Sw itch Appendix C Cable Lengths Use the following table to as a guide for the maximum cable lengths.
Glossary 1000BASE-SX: A short laser wavelength on multimode fiber optic cable for a maximum length of 550 meters 1000BASE-LX: A long wavelength for a "long haul" fiber optic cable for a maximum length of 10 kilometers 100BASE-FX: 100Mbps Ethernet implementation over fiber. 100BASE-TX: 100Mbps Ethernet implementation over Category 5 and Type 1 Twisted Pair cabling. 10BASE-T: The IEEE 802.3 specification for Ethernet over Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cabling.
latency: The delay between the time a device receives a packet and the time the packet is forwarded out of the destination port. line speed: See baud rate. main port: The port in a resilient link that carries data traffic in normal operating conditions. MDI - Medium Dependent Interface: An Ethernet port connection where the transmitter of one device is connected to the receiver of another device.
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