Preface D-Link reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in the content hereof without obligation to notify any person or organization of such revisions or changes. Manual Revisions Revision 1.0 Date August, 2010 Description • Updated for revision Trademarks D-Link and the D-Link logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of D-Link Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States or other countries.
Table of Contents Package Contents…………………………………..1 Internet Connection Setup Wizard…………..13 System Requirements……………………………...1 Manual Configuration……………………….…19 Features……………………………………………..2 Static IP……………………………………..19 Hardware Overview…………………………...……3 Dynamic IP (DHCP)………………………..1 Connections……………………………………..3 PPPoE (username/password)…………….1 Hardware Overview………………………………...4 Wireless Basic Settings………………………..22 LEDs……………………………………………...4 Wireless Security Settings……………………..
Wireless MAC Filter…………………………..33 Wireless………………………………………..46 Advanced Network……………………………34 Support………………………………………...47 Static Routing………………………………….35 Wireless Security………………………………….48 tools………………………………………………...36 What is WPA?...............................................48 Administrator Settings………………………..36 Configure WPA-Personal (PSK)………...…..49 Time Settings………………………………….37 Connect to a Wireless Network……………...….1 System…………………………………………38 Using Windows Vista®……………………….
Section 1 – Product Overview Package Contents • • • • D-Link DIR-524 Wireless Router Power Adapter Ethernet Cable Manual and Warranty on CD Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included with the DIR-524 will cause damage and void the warranty for this product. The product must be used with the power adapter included with the device. Note: Always attach the power cord plug to the power supply, before inserting the power cord and connected power supply to the wall outlet.
Section 1 – Product Overview Features • Faster Wireless Networking - The DIR-524 provides up to 150Mbps* wireless connection with other 802.11n wireless clients. This capability allows users to participate in real-time activities online, such as video streaming, online gaming, and real-time audio. • Compatible with 802.11g Devices - The DIR-524 is still fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11g standard, so it can connect with existing 802.11g PCI, USB and Cardbus adapters.
Section 1 – Product Overview Hardware Overview Connections ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 3
Section 1 – Product Overview Hardware Overview LEDs ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 4
Section 3 – Configuration Installation This section will walk you through the installation process. Placement of the router is very important. Do not place the router in an enclosed area such as a closet, cabinet, or in the attic or garage. Before you Begin • Please configure the router with the computer that was last connected directly to your modem. • You can only use the Ethernet port on your modem.
Section 3 – Configuration Wireless Installation Considerations The D-Link wireless router lets you access your network using a wireless connection from virtually anywhere within the operating range of your wireless network. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range.
Section 3 – Configuration Network Diagram ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 7
Section 3 – Configuration Connect to Cable/DSL/Satellite Modem If you are connecting the router to a cable/DSL/satellite modem, please follow the steps below: 1. Place the router in an open and central location. Do not plug the power adapter into the router. 2. Turn the power off on your modem. If there is no on/off switch, then unplug the modem’s power adapter. Shut down your computer. 3.
Section 3 – Configuration Connect to Another Router If you are connecting the D-Link router to another router to use as a wireless access point and/or switch, you will have to do the following before connecting the router to your network: • Disable UPnP™ • Disable DHCP • Change the LAN IP address to an available address on your network. The LAN ports on the router cannot accept a DHCP address from your other router. To connect to another router, please follow the steps below: 1.
Section 3 – Configuration 7. Connect an Ethernet cable in one of the LAN ports of the router and connect it to your other router. Do not plug anything into the Internet port of the D-Link router. 8. You may now use the other 3 LAN ports to connect other Ethernet devices and computers. To configure your wireless network, open a web browser and enter the IP address you assigned to the router. Refer to the Configuration and Wireless Security sections for more information on setting up your wireless network.
Section 3 – Configuration Getting Started The DIR-524 includes a Quick Router Setup Wizard CD. Follow the simple steps below to run the Setup Wizard to guide you quickly through the installation process. You may manually configure your router without the wizard. Refer to the next page to manually setup your router. Insert the Quick Router Setup Wizard CD in the CD-ROM drive. The step-by-step instructions that follow are shown in Windows XP or Vista .
Section 3 – Configuration Configuration This section will show you how to configure your new D-Link wireless router using the web-based configuration utility. Web-based Configuration Utility To access the configuration utility, open a web-browser such as Internet Explorer and enter the IP address of the router (192.168.0.1). Select admin from the drop-down menu and then enter your password. Leave the password blank by default.
Section 3 – Configuration Internet Connection Setup Wizard Once logged into the web interface of the router, the WELCOME TO THE WIZARD page will appear. Click the Wizard button to quickly configure your router using the setup wizard. If you want to enter your settings without running the wizard, click Manual and skip to page 23. Click Next to continue.
Section 3 – Configuration Select the Static IP Address Connection and then click Next to continue. Fill in you IP information provided by you Internet Service Provider and then click Next to continue. Set the Wireless Network Name(SSID) and then click Next to continue.
Section 3 – Configuration Select the Security Mode and then click Next to continue. Click Save to Save your configuration. Select the DHCP Connection (Dynamic IP Address) and then click Next to continue.
Section 3 – Configuration If you selected DHCP Connection (Dynamic IP Address) , you may need to enter the MAC address of the computer that was last connected directly to your modem. If you are currently using that computer, click Clone MAC Address and then click Next to continue. The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs. The default host name is “DIR-524”. Set the Wireless Network Name(SSID) and then click Next to continue. Select the Security Mode and then click Next to continue.
Section 3 – Configuration Click Save to Save your configuration. Select the Username/Password Connection(PPPoE) and then click Next to continue. Note: Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The software is no longer needed and will not work through a router. If you selected PPPoE, enter your PPPoE username and password. Click Next to continue.
Section 3 – Configuration Set the Wireless Network Name(SSID) and then click Next to continue. Select the Security Mode and then click Next to continue. Click Save to Save your configuration.
Section 3 – Configuration Manual Configuration Static IP Select Static IP Address if all the Internet port’s IP information is provided to you by your ISP. You will need to enter in the IP address, subnet mask, gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form, which are four octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.
Section 3 – Configuration Dynamic IP (DHCP) Use Dynamic IP(DHCP) if your Internet Service Provider (ISP) didn't provide you with IP Address information and/or a username and password. My Internet Connection: Select Dynamic IP (DHCP) to obtain IP Address information automatically from your ISP. Select this option if your ISP does not give you any IP numbers to use. This option is commonly used for Cable modem services. Host Name: The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs.
Section 3 – Configuration PPPoE (username/password) Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The software is no longer needed and will not work through a router. PPPoE UserName: PPPoE Password: PPPoE Service Name: Idle Time: Enter your PPPoE user name.
Section 3 – Configuration Wireless Basic Settings Use this section to configure the wireless settings for your D-Link Router. Please note that changes made on this section may also need to be duplicated on your Wireless Client. Enable Wireless: Select Enabled to enable the wireless function. If you do not want to use wireless, select Disabled. Wireless Network Name: Service Set Identifier (SSID) is the name of your wireless network. Create a name using up to 32 characters. The SSID is case-sensitive.
Section 3 – Configuration Wireless Security Settings It is recommended to enable encryption on your wireless router before your wireless network adapters. Please establish wireless connectivity before enabling encryption. Your wireless signal may degrade when enabling encryption due to the added overhead. 1. Select WEP in the Security Mode . 2. Select WEP Key Length. 3. Enter a Phrase and click Generate button to generate 4 keys. 4. And you can enter the Key manual. 5.
Section 3 – Configuration 1.The Security Mode include WPA Personal Only, WPA2 Personal Only,Auto(WPA or WPA2 Personal). You can select one of them to configure. 2. Next to Cipher Type, select TKIP + AES, TKIP, or AES. If you have wireless clients that use both types, use TKIP + AES. 3. Next to Pre-Shared Key, enter a key (passphrase). The key is entered as a pass-phrase in ASCII format at both ends of the wireless connection. The passphrase must be between 8-63 characters. 4.
Section 3 – Configuration WDS Setting Wireless Distribution System uses wireless media to communicate with other APs, like the Ethernet does. To do this, you must set these APs in the same channel and set MAC address of other APs which you want to communicate with in the table and then enable the WDS. WDS MAC : Set another AP's MAC address. The MAC address must be the Wireless MAC address of the AP. Bridge Restriction: Selecting Disabled disables wireless bridge restriction.
Section 3 – Configuration Network Settings This section will allow you to change the local network settings of the router and to configure the DHCP settings. IP Address: Subnet Mask: Enter the IP address of the router. The default IP address is 192.168.0.1. Enter the Subnet Mask of the router. DHCP SERVER SETTINGS: Enable DHCP Server: DHCP Start IP Address : Maximum DHCP Users: DHCP Lease Time : Select Enabled to enable the DHCP server on your router. Select Disabled to disable this function.
Section 3 – Configuration Advanced configuration Port Forwarding The Port Forwarding option is used to open a range of ports through your firewall and redirect data through those ports to a single PC on your network. Name: Public Port Start/ Public Port End: Traffic Type: Enter a name for the rule . Enter the port or a range of ports that you want to enable the port forwarding. You can select TCP,UDP,BOTH.
Section 3 – Configuration Application Rules Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video conferencing, Internet telephony and others. These applications have difficulties working through NAT (Network Address Translation). Special Applications makes some of these applications work with the DIR-524.
Section 3 – Configuration Access Control The Access Control section allows you to control access in and out of your network. Use this feature as Parental Controls to only grant access to approved sites, limit web access based on time or dates, and/or block access from applications like P2P utilities or games.
Section 3 – Configuration Website Filters Website Filters are used to allow you to set up a list of allowed Web sites that can be used by multiple users through the network. URL Filter : You may choose some PCs based on URL to access Internet. Enter URLs that you want to deny. Keyword Filter : You may choose some PCs based on Keyword to access Internet. Enter keywords that you want to deny.
Section 3 – Configuration Firewall Settings A firewall protects your network from the outside world. The D-Link DIR-524 offers a firewall type functionality. The SPI feature helps prevent cyber attacks. Sometimes you may want a computer exposed to the outside world for certain types of applications. If you choose to expose a computer, you can enable DMZ. DMZ is short for Demilitarized Zone. This option will expose the chosen computer completely to the outside world.
Section 3 – Configuration Advanced Wireless Settings It is recommended that you leave wireless parameters at their default values. Adjusting them could limit the performance of your wireless network. Fragmentation Threshold: The fragmentation threshold, which is specified in bytes, determines whether packets will be fragmented. Packets exceeding the 2346 byte setting will be fragmented before transmission. 2346 is the default setting.
Section 3 – Configuration Wireless MAC Filter The Wireless MAC (Media Access Controller) Address filter option is used to control wireless network access based on the MAC Address of the network adapter. A MAC address is a unique ID assigned by the manufacturer of the network adapter. This feature can be configured to ALLOW or DENY wireless access.
Section 3 – Configuration Advanced Network If you are not familiar with these Advanced Network settings, please read the help section before attempting to modify these settings. UPnP UPnP is short for Universal Plug and Play, which is a networking architecture that provides compatibility among networking equipment,software, and peripherals. This is an UPnP enabled router, meaning it will work with other UPnP devices/software. If you do not want to use the UpnP functionality, you can disable it.
Section 3 – Configuration Static Routing The static routing function determines the path that data follows over your network before and after it passes through your router. You can use static routing to allow different IP domain users to access the Internet through this device. Destination IP : Subnet Mask: Gateway: Enter the routing destination IP address. Enter the routing subnet mask. Enter the routing gateway. Metric: It means the number of the network equipment that the data will pass.
Section 3 – Configuration tools Administrator Settings This page will allow you to change the Administrator and User passwords. You can also enable Remote Management. There are two accounts that can access the management interface through the web browser. User Accounts: Enter a name for the Administrator Login Name. The administrator can make changes to the settings. Password/ Confirm Password: Enter the new password for the Administrator.Then enter the password again to confirm it.
Section 3 – Configuration Time Settings The Time Configuration option allows you to configure, update, and maintain the correct time on the internal system clock. From this section you can set the time zone that you are in and set the Time Server. Daylight Saving can also be configured to automatically adjust the time when needed. Time Zone: Enable Daylight Saving: Select the Time Zone from the drop-down menu.
Section 3 – Configuration System The System Tools section allows you to reboot the device, or restore the router to the factory default settings. Restoring the unit to the factory default settings will erase all settings, including any rules that you have created. Save to Local Hard Drive: Use this option to save the current router configuration settings to a file on the hard disk of the computer you are using. First, click the Save configuration button.
Section 3 – Configuration Firmware There may be new firmware for your router to improve functionality and performance. To upgrade the firmware, locate the upgrade file on the local hard drive with the Browse button. Once you have found the file to be used, click the Upgrade button below to start the firmware upgrade.
Section 3 – Configuration DDNS The DDNS feature allows you to host a server (Web, FTP, Game Server, etc…) using a domain name that you have purchased (www.whateveryournameis.com) with your dynamically assigned IP address. Most broadband Internet Service Providers assign dynamic (changing) IP addresses. Using a DDNS service provider, your friends can enter in your domain name to connect to your server no matter what your IP address is. Server: Choose your DDNS provider from the drop down menu.
Section 3 – Configuration PING TEST The System Check feature allows you to verify the physical connectivity on both LAN and Internet interface. Ping Test: Ping Results: The Ping Test is used to send Ping packets to test if a computer is on the Internet. Enter the IP Address that you wish to Ping, and click Ping. The results of your ping attempts will be displayed here.
Section 3 – Configuration LOG SETTINGS The router automatically logs (records) events of possible interest in it’s internal memory. If there isn’t enough internal memory for all events, logs of older events are deleted but logs of the latest events are retained. The Logs option allows you to view the router logs. You can define what types of events you want to view and the level of the events to view.
Section 3 – Configuration Status Device Information All of your Internet and network connection details are displayed on this page. The firmware version is also displayed here.
Section 3 – Configuration LOGS Display the captured log messages of the router activities, these captured log meesages might be useful for troubleshooting and monitoring.
Section 3 – Configuration Traffic Statistics Traffic Statistics display Receive and Transmit packets passing through the router.
Section 3 – Configuration Wireless The Wireless Client table below displays Wireless clients Connected to the Router.
Section 3 – Configuration Support ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— D-Link DIR-524 User Manual 47
Section 4 – Security Internet Ping Wireless Security This section will show you the different levels of security you can use to protect your data from intruders. The DIR-524 offers the following types of security: • WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) • WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) What is WPA? WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access, is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy).
Section 4 – Security Configure WPA-Personal (PSK) It is recommended to enable encryption on your wireless router before your wireless network adapters. Please establish wireless connectivity before enabling encryption. Your wireless signal may degrade when enabling encryption due to the added overhead. 1. Log into the web-based configuration by opening a web browser and entering the IP address of the router (192.168.0.1).
Section 5 – Connecting to a Wireless Network Connect to a Wireless Network Using Windows Vista® Windows Vista® users may use the built-in wireless utility. If you are using another company’s utility or Windows® 2000, please refer to the user manual of your wireless adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most utilities will have a “site survey” option similar to the Windows Vista® utility as seen below.
Section 5 – Connecting to a Wireless Network Configure WPA/WPA2 It is recommended to enable wireless security (WPA/WPA2) on your wireless router or access point before configuring your wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the security key or passphrase being used. 1. Open the Windows Vista® Wireless Utility by right-clicking on the wireless computer icon in your system tray (lower right corner of screen). Select Connect to a network. 2.
Section 5 – Connecting to a Wireless Network 3. Enter the same security key or passphrase that is on your router and click Connect. It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the connection fails, please verify that the security settings are correct. The key or passphrase must be exactly the same as on the wireless router.
Section 5 – Connecting to a Wireless Network Using Windows® XP Windows® XP users may use the built-in wireless utility (Zero Configuration Utility). The following instructions are for Service Pack 2 users. If you are using another company’s utility or Windows® 2000, please refer to the user manual of your wireless adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most utilities will have a “site survey” option similar to the Windows® XP utility as seen below.
Section 6 – Troubleshooting Troubleshooting This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation and operation of the DIR-524. Read the following descriptions if you are having problems. (The examples below are illustrated in Windows® XP. If you have a different operating system, the screen shots on your computer will look similar to the following examples.) 1. Why can’t I access the web-based configuration utility? When entering the IP address of the D-Link router (192.168.0.
Section 6 – Troubleshooting • Configure your Internet settings: • Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. Double-click the Internet Options Icon. From the Security tab, click the button to restore the settings to their defaults. • Click the Connection tab and set the dial-up option to Never Dial a Connection. Click the LAN Settings button. Make sure nothing is checked. Click OK. • Go to the Advanced tab and click the button to restore these settings to their defaults. Click OK three times.
Section 6 – Troubleshooting 3. Why can’t I connect to certain sites or send and receive e-mails when connecting through my router? If you are having a problem sending or receiving e-mail, or connecting to secure sites such as eBay, banking sites, and Hotmail, we suggest lowering the MTU in increments of ten (Ex. 1492, 1482, 1472, etc). Note: AOL DSL+ users must use MTU of 1400. To find the proper MTU Size, you’ll have to do a special ping of the destination you’re trying to go to.
Section 6 – Troubleshooting You should start at 1472 and work your way down by 10 each time. Once you get a reply, go up by 2 until you get a fragmented packet. Take that value and add 28 to the value to account for the various TCP/IP headers. For example, lets say that 1452 was the proper value, the actual MTU size would be 1480, which is the optimum for the network we’re working with (1452+28=1480). Once you find your MTU, you can now configure your router with the proper MTU size.
Appendix A – Wireless Basics Wireless Basics D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless connectivity within your home, business or public access wireless networks. Strictly adhering to the IEEE standard, the D-Link wireless family of products will allow you to securely access the data you want, when and where you want it. You will be able to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers.
Appendix A – Wireless Basics What is Wireless? Wireless or Wi-Fi technology is another way of connecting your computer to the network without using wires. Wi-Fi uses radio frequency to connect wirelessly, so you have the freedom to connect computers anywhere in your home or office network. Why D-Link Wireless? D-Link is the worldwide leader and award winning designer, developer, and manufacturer of networking products. D-Link delivers the performance you need at a price you can afford.
Appendix A – Wireless Basics Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) Bluetooth is the industry standard wireless technology used for WPAN. Bluetooth devices in WPAN operate in a range up to 30 feet away. Compared to WLAN the speed and wireless operation range are both less than WLAN, but in return it doesn’t use nearly as much power which makes it ideal for personal devices, such as mobile phones, PDAs, headphones, laptops, speakers, and other devices that operate on batteries.
Appendix A – Wireless Basics Where is wireless used? Wireless technology is expanding everywhere not just at home or office. People like the freedom of mobility and it’s becoming so popular that more and more public facilities now provide wireless access to attract people. The wireless connection in public places is usually called “hotspots”.
Appendix A – Wireless Basics Security Don’t let you next-door neighbors or intruders connect to your wireless network. Secure your wireless network by turning on the WPA or WEP security feature on the router. Refer to product manual for detail information on how to set it up. Wireless Modes There are basically two modes of networking: • Infrastructure – All wireless clients will connect to an access point or wireless router.
Appendix B – Networking Basics Networking Basics Check your IP address After you install your adapter, by default, the TCP/IP settings should be set to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server (i.e. wireless router) automatically. To verify your IP address, please follow the steps below. Click on Start > Run. In the run box type cmd and click OK. (Windows Vista® users type cmd in the Start Search box.) At the prompt, type ipconfig and press Enter.
Appendix B – Networking Basics Statically Assign an IP address If you are not using a DHCP capable gateway/router, or you need to assign a static IP address, please follow the steps below: Step 1 Windows Vista® Windows® XP Windows® 2000 - Click on Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center > Manage Network Connections. Click on Start > Control Panel > Network Connections. From the desktop, right-click My Network Places > Properties.
Appendix C –Technical specifications Technical Specifications Standards Transmitter Output Power • IEEE 802.11b • IEEE 802.3 •11b:17dBm(Max) • IEEE 802.11g • IEEE 802.3u •11n:14dBm(Max) • IEEE 802.11n • IEEE 802.3x Operating Temperature •11g:15dBm(Max) Wireless Signal Rates 32°F to 129 °F（0°C to 40°C） • 135Mbps • 121.5Mbps Operating Humidity • 108Mbps • 81Mbps 10%-90% non-condensing • 54Mbps • 40.5Mbps Safety & Emissions • 27Mbps • 13.
Appendix D – Contacting Technical Support Copyright ©2008 by D-Link Corporation/D-Link Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. CE Mark Warning: This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures. FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
