SkyZhone 1600, 1400, 1200 Hardware Installation Guide For software version 1.2.
Zhone Technologies @Zhone Way 7001 Oakport Street Oakland, CA 94621 USA 510.777.7000 www.zhone.com info@zhone.com COPYRIGHT ©2000-2007 Zhone Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied, distributed, displayed, modified, transmitted, stored in a retrieval system, or translated without express written permission from Zhone Technologies, Inc.
SkyZhone provides both Primary and Secondary lightning and surge protection to the PoE cable. The Console cable is unprotected and should not be install on the outdoor installations. The National Electrical Code (NEC) and Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) require the use of an agency listed (UL/CSA) Building Entrance Protector for all power and data communications cables entering a building. This is to protect the building and occupants from damage caused by transient voltage and current surges.
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which the user will be required to correct the interference at their own expense. • The supplied cables and antennae must be used to ensure compliance with Part 15, FCC Rules. The use of any other antennas will invalidate the unit's FCC Part 15 certification. • The 2.
ABOUT THIS GUIDE ........................................................................................... 7 Style and notation conventions ....................................................................................... 7 Typographical conventions......................................................................................... 8 Related documentation.................................................................................................... 8 Acronyms...............................
Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity ...................................................................... 50 Notice to Users of the Canadian Telephone Network .............................................. 51 CE Marking............................................................................................................... 51 Contacting Global Service and Support........................................................................ 52 Technical Support .............................................
ABOUT THIS GUIDE This guide is intended for use by installation technicians, system administrators, and network administrators. It explains how to install the SkyZhone station and how to provision the physical interfaces. Style and notation conventions The following conventions are used in this document to alert users to information that is instructional, warns of potential damage to system equipment or data, and warns of potential injury or death.
Typographical conventions The following typographical styles are used in this guide to represent specific types of information. Bold Fixed Fixed Bold Fixed Bold Italic Italic PLAIN UPPER CASE Command Syntax Used for names of buttons, dialog boxes, icons, menus, profiles when placed in body text, and property pages (or sheets). Also used for commands, options, parameters in body text, and user input in body text.
MALC MIB Multi-Access Line Concentrator Management Information Bases NAT NMS RADIUS Network Address Translation Network Management System Remote Authentication Dial In User Service SHDSL Symmetric High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line SLMS Single Line Multi-Service SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol VoIP Voice over IP VoWi-Fi Voice-over-Wifi VPN Virtual Private Network WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity (IEEE 802.
Technical support If you require assistance with the installation or operation of your product, or if you want to return a product for repair under warranty, contact GSS. The contact information is as follows: E-mail Telephone (North America) Telephone (International) Internet support@zhone.com 877-ZHONE20 (877-946-6320) 510-777-7133 www.zhone.
THE SKYZHONE ACCESS POINT This chapter provides an overview of the SkyZhone Wi-Fi outdoor access point. It includes these sections: • • • Overview, page 11 SkyZhone features, page 13 SkyZhone ordering information, page 19 Overview The SkyZhone access point (Models 1X00) are AC-powered carrier class outdoor Wi-Fi access points with 10/100 Mbps Ethernet backhaul to every unit.
Figure 1: SkyZhone with 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n and 4.9 GHz 802.11a antennae SkyZhone models The SkyZhone AC-powered access point is available in the following models: • SkyZhone-1600 Wi-Fi Access Point Supports wireless radio transmission of 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g, and 4.9 GHz 802.11a, using two separate radios. A single 10/100 Ethernet is used for backhaul. 120VAC power is required. • SkyZhone-1400 Wi-Fi Access Point Supports wireless radio transmission of 4.9 GHz 802.11a.
Coverage area With the SkyZhone access point, there is no need to use Wi-Fi links for communication between stations. This eliminates issues associated with buildings, trees, or hilly terrain that can impact node-to-node communications for mesh access points. The SkyZhone access point uses 5dBi antennas that provide a 26-degree beamwidth per antenna. Additionally, the three 2.4 GHz antennas are oriented to provide complete coverage both horizontally and vertically.
Figure 2: SkyZhone network configuration 14 SkyZhone 1600, 1400, 1200 Hardware Install Guide
Mounting options The SkyZhone access point can be mounted on a pole, at any angle (between vertical and horizontal), on a streetlight, loop span, or wall. Wall-Mounting Enclosure When wall-mounted the SkyZhone access point may be contained in an enclosed and “hidden” plastic casing that is supported on an aluminum mounting shelf. The following figure shows the SkyZhone access point with the enclosure lid removed.
Cables The SkyZhone Port Connectors The port connectors are located on either side of the SkyZhone unit. Figure 4 shows the SkyZhone access point port locations.
AC Power, Ethernet (PoE), and Console connectors ____________________________________________________________ Note: The mechanical configuration (SOCKET vs. PLUG) of the SHDSL, POE + Console, and AC-Power connectors are unique to prevent attaching a cable to the wrong connector. ____________________________________________________________ AC Power PLUG Connector Figure 5 displays the pinouts of the 120 Volt AC Power PLUG connector.
Ethernet (PoE) Figure 6 displays the pinouts for a PoE SOCKET connector. Figure 6: PoE SOCKET connector Table 4 lists the pinouts for the Ethernet (PoE) cable. If the PoE connection is unsed it must have a dust cap installed to maintain an IP66 rating for the unit.
Console SOCKET Connector Figure 7 displays the pinouts of the 120 Volt AC Power PLUG connector. Figure 7: Console SOCKET connector Table 5 lists the pinouts for the AC Power PLUG cable. Table 5: AC Power PLUG connector pinouts Pin Signal Color 1 DCE_RXD Green 2 No connection 3 DCE_TXD Brown GND GND Brown/White Grounding Proper grounding must be complete before you connect power to the unit.
PREPARING FOR INSTALLATION This chapter describes how to prepare your site for the installation of the SkyZhone.
installation, the antennas must be a minimum of 24 inches from any power lines. Use caution when installing this outdoor equipment. FCC RF Exposure Requirements (per OET-65) requires the SkyZhone platform to be mounted such that the general public does not come within 10 inches of the antennae. ____________________________________________________________ Caution: • This product requires professional installation. • The unit is sealed at the factory and must not be opened in the field.
5.3 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 ohms • To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropic radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. Operating the device with the supplied antennas will ensure that this requirement is met.
Description Specifications Power 120VAC, 60Hz, 45W Maximum Backhaul 10Mbps/100Mbps Regulatory FCC Part 15, Subpart-C (15.247) Certifications FCC Part 15, Class A FCC Part 90 UL60950-1 Industry Canada RSS210 CAN/CSA-22.2 No. 60950-1-03 Enclosure/Humidity IP66, NEMA4X, IEC 60529 and Dust MANAGEMENT Management WEB I/F, Command Line I/F, SNMPv2, TR-069 Interfaces Management Access HTTPS, SSH, TR-069 Mgmt Access Security RADIUS password authentication Wi-Fi Access Security IEEE 802.
Description Specifications 4.74 W (4.9 GHz Wireless) Antenna Type 3 x 5 dBi Omni (2.4 GHz Wireless) 2 x 5.3 dBi Omni (4.9 GHz Wireless) Modulation Technique PSK, DQPSK, DBPSK, OFDM (2.4 GHz Wireless) OFDM (4.9 GHz Wireless) Data Rates (Mbps) 2.4 GHz Wireless (Channels 1-11) b: 11, 5.5, 2, 1 g: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 4.9 GHz Wireless (4.96 GHz and 4.98 GHz center freq.) a: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Operating Distance Up to 300 feet (Power over Ethernet I/F) Up to 1800 feet 2.4 GHz 802.
INSTALLING THE SKYZHONE ACCESS POINT This chapter describes how to mount the SkyZhone access point on a pole or on the side of a building.
Wall-mounting enclosure kit The SkyZhone access point wall-mounting enclosure kit (920-07811-01) contains the following items: • One wall bracket • One paintable decorative cover • 4 (four) tamper-resistant mounting screws to mount the unit to the bracket • 6 (six) mounting screws for the decorative cover • 1 driver bit for the tamper-resistant screws • Not included: 4 screws that will go through the metal bracket, plastic cover and into your wall’s surface.
Mounting the SkyZhone to a pole This section describes the steps to mount a pole for the SkyZhone access point. First select a mounting location. You can attach the SkyZhone access point to any pipe or pole. 1. Attach screw clamp bands to the pole mounting plate by threading them through the slots on the mounting plate. The slots are for either horizontal or vertical mounting on large or small diameter poles. Choose the one most appropriate for this installation.
Figure 9: Mounting plate “strapped” around a pole 3. Tighten and if necessary, trim off any excess tension band. 4. Secure the mounting bracket to the pole, see Figure 11 on page 30. The SkyZhone shelf is attached to the poll-mounting bracket. The shelf may need to be adjusted so that it is level.
Figure 10: Bracket attached to the mounting plate attached to the pole 5. Adjust the shelf until it is level by rotating the unit along the curved slot tracks. 6. Once the unit is level, securely tighten the center nut and four bolts that hold the shelf to the pole mount bracket as shown in Figure 11. 7. Attach the antennas to the unit. Note the antennas are different sizes. The three longer antennas are connected to the top of the unit. The two shorter antennas are mounted to the bottom of the unit.
11. Attach the AC power cable 12. Secure the cable(s) to the pole with cable ties to provide strain relief, if needed. _________________________________________________________ Note: This previous procedure showed the SkyZhone station being mounted to a vertical pole. The same instructions apply to the installation on a horizontal pole or any other orientation as shown in the figure below.
Mounting the SkyZhone to the side of a building The wall mount enclosure kit is used when the SkyZhone is mounted to a building. The cover is used to hide the unit for aesthetic purposes. This cover can be painted, which allows the unit to blend in with the building. Figure 12 displays a fully-assembled SkyZhone with its cover.
Figure 13: Contents of wall mount enclosure kit (from left: the lid, the front cover, the bracket and the base) To mount the optional cover: ______________________________________________________ Note: The mounting of the SkyZhone unit should be as high as possible to ensure maximum coverage. A flat surface measuring 24 inches high and 36 inches wide will be needed to mount the unit securely. ______________________________________________________ 1.
Figure 14: Mounting Bracket with screw locations 6. Attach the mounting bracket and the base to the wall (Figure 15). (The base has an UP arrow cut into the plastic casing to ensure in proper orientation.) Use a 1/4 inch drill masonry bit to install a 1 inch plastic insert to secure the cover and the aluminum frame to the concrete wall with the appropriate screws. Figure 15: Bracket and Base 7. Attach the protective cover to the base and then attach the base to the (concrete) wall.
Figure 16: Base, Bracket, and Front Cover displaying two holes for antennas 8. Attach the antennas to the SkyZhone access point. Note that the antennas are different sizes. The three longer antennas are connected to the top of the unit. The two shorter antennas are mounted to the bottom of the unit. The antennas are not interchangeable. It is critical that the longer antennas are on the top, and the shorter ones on the bottom of the unit. 9. Slide the SkyZhone station onto the wall mounting bracket. 10.
Figure 17: Wall Mount Kit - Final Assembly Figure 18: Example of a wall-mounted SkyZhone SkyZhone 1600, 1400, 1200 Hardware Installation Guide 35
Grounding To ensure proper grounding: ______________________________________________________ WARNING! To avoid safety hazards this procedure must be completed before applying AC power to the SkyZhone unit. ______________________________________________________ • Connect a length of #10 AWG solid bare copper wire to the wire grounding lug of the unit and tighten the grounding nut. See Figure 19.
Initial Configuration Using the factory defaults • The factory defaults for the SkyZhone Access Point includes two VLANS. • VLAN 1 is the default data VLAN. Ports eth1 (PoE), and wlan0 are all members of this VLAN. • VLAN 7 is the default management VLAN. Ports eth1 (PoE) are members of this VLAN. Before using the SkyZhone Access point, use the CLI commands on the console interface to assign an IP address to the SkyZhone access point.
1. Delete the default VLANS. The following commands remove the default VLANs: config vlan vlanconfig removeport interface eth1 vlanid 1 config vlan vlanconfig removeport interface wlan0 vlanid 1 config vlan vlanconfig removevlan vlanid 1 config vlan vlanconfig removeport interface eth1 vlanid 7 config vlan vlanconfig removevlan vlanid 7 2. Define the new management VLAN. In this example, VLAN 2 is the management VLAN.
your PC that is compatible with the new IP address that you configured in the SkyZhone unit. Also, if any changes have been made to the VLAN definitions, the corresponding changes will have to be made in the DSLAM that the SkyZhone is connected to.
Configuration Item SkyZhone 1200 Single 2.4 GHz N/A N/A N/A SkyZhone 1600 2.4 GHz, 4.9 GHz Down 4.9 GHz a SkyZhone 1400 Single 4.9 GHz Down 4.9 GHz a N/A N/A N/A N/A auto Fixed 192 200 auto Fixed 192 200 N/A Enabled Enabled N/A N/A 2347 2346 2347 2346 N/A N/A N/A 2 Long 2 dB 2 Long 2 dB N/A auto Auto SkyZhone SkyZhoneDomain 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 SkyZhone SkyZhoneDomain 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 SkyZhone SkyZhoneDomain 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 disable 0.0.0.0 Eastern Disable disable 0.0.0.
Configuration Item Interface Name Interface Alias LAN IP Netmask Broadcast Address SkyZhone 1200 Single 2.4 GHz brvlan7 Bridge / VLAN 7 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.255 SkyZhone 1600 2.4 GHz, 4.9 GHz brvlan7 Bridge / VLAN 7 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.255 SkyZhone 1400 Single 4.9 GHz brvlan7 Bridge / VLAN 7 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.
SkyZhone 1600, 1400, 1200 Hardware Install Guide
DIAGNOSTICS This chapter describes the SkyZhone access point’s LED light. Status and LED The SkyZhone contains one red LED located on the bottom right of the unit (Figure 20). The LED provides a quick verification as to whether it is operating correctly or if it needs to be replaced. Figure 20: LED Location The following table describes the possible states of the LED light. Color Red Operation On solid Description Power is on and the software is not in an operational state.
SkyZhone 1600, 1400, 1200 Hardware Install Guide
SAFETY, REGULATIONS, AND CERTIFICATIONS This chapter describes how to prepare your site for the installation of the SkyZhone platform.
FCC RF Exposure Requirements (per OET-65) requires the SkyZhone platform to be mounted such that the general public does not come within 10 inches of the antennae. __________________________________________________________________ Caution: • This product requires professional installation. • The unit is sealed at the factory and must not be opened in the field. The unit shall be returned to the factory for repairs. • The PoE (Power over Ethernet) connector sources power to other devices.
• To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropic radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. Operating the device with the supplied antennas will ensure that this requirement is met.
3. When installed, the product must comply with the applicable Safety Standards and regulatory requirements of the country in which it is installed. If necessary, consult with the appropriate regulatory agencies and inspection authorities to ensure compliance. 4. A rare phenomenon can create a voltage potential between the earth grounds of two or more buildings. If products installed in separate buildings are interconnected, the voltage potential may cause a hazardous condition.
Number SF-D49NW-SR) or having a gain greater than 5.3 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 ohms. • To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication. Operating the device with the supplied antennas will ensure that this requirement is met.
Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity Place of Issue: Zhone Technologies 8545 126th Avenue North Largo, FL 33773-1502 USA Date of Issue: January 20, 2008 Zhone Technologies, located at the above address, hereby certifies that the SKYZHONE-1200/1400/1600 bearing the FCC identification numbers PJZSZ1224, PJZSZ1424, PJZSZ1624 complies with the Federal Communications Commission's ("FCC") Rules and Regulations pursuant to part 15, subpart C (14.247), part 15 Class A and part 90, as appropriate.
Notice to Users of the Canadian Telephone Network NOTICE: This equipment has been certified to ITU-T G991.2 CE Marking When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label, a supporting Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Zhone World Wide Web site at www.zhone.com.
Contacting Global Service and Support Contact Global Service and Support (GSS) if you have any questions about this or other Zhone products. Before contacting GSS, make sure you have the following information: • Software version running on the system • System configuration • Zhone product you are using • Description of the issue Technical Support If you require assistance with the installation or operation of your product, or if you want to return a product for repair under warranty, contact GSS.