Administrator Guide
Table Of Contents
- Dell EMC PowerVault ME4 Series Storage System Administrator’s Guide
- Contents
- Getting started
- New user setup
- Configure and provision a new storage system
- Using the PowerVault Manager interface
- System concepts
- About virtual and linear storage
- About disk groups
- About RAID levels
- About ADAPT
- About SSDs
- About SSD read cache
- About spares
- About pools
- About volumes and volume groups
- About volume cache options
- About thin provisioning
- About automated tiered storage
- About initiators, hosts, and host groups
- About volume mapping
- About operating with a single controller
- About snapshots
- About copying volumes
- About reconstruction
- About quick rebuild
- About performance statistics
- About firmware updates
- About managed logs
- About SupportAssist
- About CloudIQ
- About configuring DNS settings
- About replicating virtual volumes
- About the Full Disk Encryption feature
- About data protection with a single controller
- Working in the Home topic
- Guided setup
- Provisioning disk groups and pools
- Attaching hosts and volumes in the Host Setup wizard
- Overall system status
- Configuring system settings
- Managing scheduled tasks
- Working in the System topic
- Viewing system components
- Systems Settings panel
- Resetting host ports
- Rescanning disk channels
- Clearing disk metadata
- Updating firmware
- Changing FDE settings
- Configuring advanced settings
- Changing disk settings
- Changing system cache settings
- Configuring partner firmware update
- Configuring system utilities
- Using maintenance mode
- Restarting or shutting down controllers
- Working in the Hosts topic
- Working in the Pools topic
- Working in the Volumes topic
- Viewing volumes
- Creating a virtual volume
- Creating a linear volume
- Modifying a volume
- Copying a volume or snapshot
- Abort a volume copy
- Adding volumes to a volume group
- Removing volumes from a volume group
- Renaming a volume group
- Remove volume groups
- Rolling back a virtual volume
- Deleting volumes and snapshots
- Creating snapshots
- Resetting a snapshot
- Creating a replication set from the Volumes topic
- Initiating or scheduling a replication from the Volumes topic
- Manage replication schedules from the Volumes topic
- Working in the Mappings topic
- Working in the Replications topic
- About replicating virtual volumes in the Replications topic
- Replication prerequisites
- Replication process
- Creating a virtual pool for replication
- Setting up snapshot space management in the context of replication
- Replication and empty allocated pages
- Disaster recovery
- Accessing the data while keeping the replication set intact
- Accessing the data from the backup system as if it were the primary system
- Disaster recovery procedures
- Viewing replications
- Querying a peer connection
- Creating a peer connection
- Modifying a peer connection
- Deleting a peer connection
- Creating a replication set from the Replications topic
- Modifying a replication set
- Deleting a replication set
- Initiating or scheduling a replication from the Replications topic
- Stopping a replication
- Suspending a replication
- Resuming a replication
- Manage replication schedules from the Replications topic
- About replicating virtual volumes in the Replications topic
- Working in the Performance topic
- Working in the banner and footer
- Banner and footer overview
- Viewing system information
- Viewing certificate information
- Viewing connection information
- Viewing system date and time information
- Viewing user information
- Viewing health information
- Viewing event information
- Viewing capacity information
- Viewing host information
- Viewing tier information
- Viewing recent system activity
- Other management interfaces
- SNMP reference
- Using FTP and SFTP
- Using SMI-S
- Using SLP
- Administering a log-collection system
- Best practices
- System configuration limits
- Glossary of terms
Modifying a volume
You can change the name and cache settings for a volume. You can also expand a volume. If a virtual volume is not a secondary
volume involved in replication, you can expand the size of the volume but not make it smaller. If a linear volume is neither
the parent of a snapshot nor a primary or secondary volume, you can expand the size of the volume but not make it smaller.
Because volume expansion does not require I/O to be stopped, the volume can continue to be used during expansion.
The volume cache settings consist of the write policy, cache optimization mode, and read-ahead size. For more information on
volume cache settings, see About volume cache options.
CAUTION: Only change the volume cache settings if you fully understand how the host operating system,
application, and adapter move data so that you can adjust the settings accordingly.
The volume tier affinity settings are No Affinity, Archive, and Performance. For more information about these settings, see
Volume tier affinity features.
To see more information about a volume, hover the cursor over the volume in the table. Viewing volumes contains more details
about the Volume Information panel that appears.
Modify a volume
Perform the following steps to modify a volume:
1. In the Volumes topic, select a volume in the volumes table.
2. Select Action > Modify Volume.
The Modify Volume panel opens.
3. Optional: In the New Name field, type a new name for the volume. A volume name is case-sensitive and can have a
maximum of 32 bytes. It cannot already exist in the system or include the following: " , < \
4. Optional: In the Expand By field, type the size by which to expand the volume. If overcommitting the physical capacity of
the system is not allowed, the value cannot exceed the amount of free space in the storage pool. You can use any of the
following units: MiB, GiB, TiB, MB, GB, TB.
Volume sizes are aligned to 4.2 MB (4 MiB) boundaries. When a volume is created or expanded, if the resulting size is less
than 4.2 MB it will be increased to 4.2 MB. A value greater than 4.2 MB will be decreased to the nearest 4.2 MB boundary.
5. Optional: In the Write Policy list, select Write-back or Write-through.
6. Optional: In the Write Optimization list, select Standard or No-mirror.
7. Optional: In the Read Ahead Size list, select Adaptive, Disabled, Stripe, or a specific size (512 KB; 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, or 32 MB).
8. Optional: In the Tier Affinity field, select No Affinity, Archive, or Performance. The default is No Affinity.
9. Click OK.
If a change to the volume size overcommits the pool capacity, the system prompts you to configure event notification to be
warned before the pool runs out of physical storage.
10. If the virtual volume exceeds the capacity:
a. Click OK to continue. Otherwise, click Cancel. If you clicked OK, the volumes table is updated.
b. To close the confirmation panel, click OK.
Copying a volume or snapshot
You can copy a linear or virtual volume or a virtual snapshot to a new virtual volume.
When using a linear volume as the source, the copy operation creates a transient snapshot, copies the data from the snapshot,
and deletes the snapshot when the copy is complete. If the source is a snapshot, the copy operation is performed directly from
the source; this source data may change if modified data is to be included in the copy and the snapshot is mounted and in use.
To ensure the integrity of a copy, unmount the source or, at minimum, perform a system cache flush on the host and refrain
from writing to the source. Since the system cache flush is not natively supported on all operating systems, it is recommended
to unmount temporarily. The copy will contain all data on disk at the time of the request, so if there is data in the OS cache, that
data will not be copied. Unmounting the source forces the cache flush from the host OS. After the copy has started, it is safe to
remount the source and resume I/O.
Working in the Volumes topic
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