Administrator Guide
Table Of Contents
- Dell EMC PowerVault ME4 Series Storage System Administrator’s Guide
- Contents
- Getting started
- New user setup
- Configure and provision a new storage system
- Using the PowerVault Manager interface
- System concepts
- About virtual and linear storage
- About disk groups
- About RAID levels
- About ADAPT
- About SSDs
- About SSD read cache
- About spares
- About pools
- About volumes and volume groups
- About volume cache options
- About thin provisioning
- About automated tiered storage
- About initiators, hosts, and host groups
- About volume mapping
- About operating with a single controller
- About snapshots
- About copying volumes
- About reconstruction
- About quick rebuild
- About performance statistics
- About firmware updates
- About managed logs
- About SupportAssist
- About CloudIQ
- About configuring DNS settings
- About replicating virtual volumes
- About the Full Disk Encryption feature
- About data protection with a single controller
- Working in the Home topic
- Guided setup
- Provisioning disk groups and pools
- Attaching hosts and volumes in the Host Setup wizard
- Overall system status
- Configuring system settings
- Managing scheduled tasks
- Working in the System topic
- Viewing system components
- Systems Settings panel
- Resetting host ports
- Rescanning disk channels
- Clearing disk metadata
- Updating firmware
- Changing FDE settings
- Configuring advanced settings
- Changing disk settings
- Changing system cache settings
- Configuring partner firmware update
- Configuring system utilities
- Using maintenance mode
- Restarting or shutting down controllers
- Working in the Hosts topic
- Working in the Pools topic
- Working in the Volumes topic
- Viewing volumes
- Creating a virtual volume
- Creating a linear volume
- Modifying a volume
- Copying a volume or snapshot
- Abort a volume copy
- Adding volumes to a volume group
- Removing volumes from a volume group
- Renaming a volume group
- Remove volume groups
- Rolling back a virtual volume
- Deleting volumes and snapshots
- Creating snapshots
- Resetting a snapshot
- Creating a replication set from the Volumes topic
- Initiating or scheduling a replication from the Volumes topic
- Manage replication schedules from the Volumes topic
- Working in the Mappings topic
- Working in the Replications topic
- About replicating virtual volumes in the Replications topic
- Replication prerequisites
- Replication process
- Creating a virtual pool for replication
- Setting up snapshot space management in the context of replication
- Replication and empty allocated pages
- Disaster recovery
- Accessing the data while keeping the replication set intact
- Accessing the data from the backup system as if it were the primary system
- Disaster recovery procedures
- Viewing replications
- Querying a peer connection
- Creating a peer connection
- Modifying a peer connection
- Deleting a peer connection
- Creating a replication set from the Replications topic
- Modifying a replication set
- Deleting a replication set
- Initiating or scheduling a replication from the Replications topic
- Stopping a replication
- Suspending a replication
- Resuming a replication
- Manage replication schedules from the Replications topic
- About replicating virtual volumes in the Replications topic
- Working in the Performance topic
- Working in the banner and footer
- Banner and footer overview
- Viewing system information
- Viewing certificate information
- Viewing connection information
- Viewing system date and time information
- Viewing user information
- Viewing health information
- Viewing event information
- Viewing capacity information
- Viewing host information
- Viewing tier information
- Viewing recent system activity
- Other management interfaces
- SNMP reference
- Using FTP and SFTP
- Using SMI-S
- Using SLP
- Administering a log-collection system
- Best practices
- System configuration limits
- Glossary of terms
Table 2. RAID level comparison (continued)
RAID level Min. disks Description Strengths Weaknesses
performance is slower
than RAID 5
10
(1+0)
4 Stripes data across
multiple RAID-1
subgroups
Highest performance
and data protection
(protects against
multiple disk failures)
High redundancy cost
overhead: because all
data is duplicated,
twice the storage
capacity is required;
requires minimum of
four disks
50
(5+0)
6 Stripes data across
multiple RAID-5 sub-
groups
Better random read
and write performance
and data protection
than RAID 5; supports
more disks than RAID
5; protects against
multiple disk failures
Lower storage capacity
than RAID 5
ADAPT 12 Distributed erasure
coding with dual disk
failure protection
Very fast rebuilds, no
spare disks (built in
spare capacity), large
storage pools, simplified
initial deployment and
expansion
Requires minimum of 12
disks
Table 3. Number of disks per RAID level to optimize virtual disk group performance
RAID level Number of disks (data and parity)
1 2 total (no parity)
5 3 total (2 data disks, 1 parity disk); 5 total (4 data disks, 1
parity disk); 9 total (8 data disks, 1 parity disk)
6 4 total (2 data disks, 2 parity disks); 6 total (4 data disks, 2
parity disks); 10 total (8 data disks, 2 parity disks)
10 4–16 total
ADAPT 12–128 total
Table 4. Linear disk group expansion by RAID level
RAID level Expansion capability Maximum disks
NRAID Cannot expand. 1
0, 3, 5, 6 You can add from 1 to 4 disks at a time. 16
1 Cannot expand. 2
10 You can add 2 or 4 disks at a time. 16
50 You can add one sub-group at a time.
The added sub-group must contain the
same number of disks as each of the
existing sub-groups.
32
ADAPT You can add up to 68 disks at a time. 128
About ADAPT
ADAPT is a RAID-based data protection level that maximizes flexibility, provides built in spare capacity, and allows for very fast
rebuilds, large storage pools, and simplified expansion. All disks in the ADAPT disk group must be the same type (enterprise
18
Getting started