Administrator Guide
Table Of Contents
- Dell EMC PowerVault ME4 Series Storage System Administrator’s Guide
- Contents
- Getting started
- New user setup
- Configure and provision a new storage system
- Using the PowerVault Manager interface
- System concepts
- About virtual and linear storage
- About disk groups
- About RAID levels
- About ADAPT
- About SSDs
- About SSD read cache
- About spares
- About pools
- About volumes and volume groups
- About volume cache options
- About thin provisioning
- About automated tiered storage
- About initiators, hosts, and host groups
- About volume mapping
- About operating with a single controller
- About snapshots
- About copying volumes
- About reconstruction
- About quick rebuild
- About performance statistics
- About firmware updates
- About managed logs
- About SupportAssist
- About CloudIQ
- About configuring DNS settings
- About replicating virtual volumes
- About the Full Disk Encryption feature
- About data protection with a single controller
- Working in the Home topic
- Guided setup
- Provisioning disk groups and pools
- Attaching hosts and volumes in the Host Setup wizard
- Overall system status
- Configuring system settings
- Managing scheduled tasks
- Working in the System topic
- Viewing system components
- Systems Settings panel
- Resetting host ports
- Rescanning disk channels
- Clearing disk metadata
- Updating firmware
- Changing FDE settings
- Configuring advanced settings
- Changing disk settings
- Changing system cache settings
- Configuring partner firmware update
- Configuring system utilities
- Using maintenance mode
- Restarting or shutting down controllers
- Working in the Hosts topic
- Working in the Pools topic
- Working in the Volumes topic
- Viewing volumes
- Creating a virtual volume
- Creating a linear volume
- Modifying a volume
- Copying a volume or snapshot
- Abort a volume copy
- Adding volumes to a volume group
- Removing volumes from a volume group
- Renaming a volume group
- Remove volume groups
- Rolling back a virtual volume
- Deleting volumes and snapshots
- Creating snapshots
- Resetting a snapshot
- Creating a replication set from the Volumes topic
- Initiating or scheduling a replication from the Volumes topic
- Manage replication schedules from the Volumes topic
- Working in the Mappings topic
- Working in the Replications topic
- About replicating virtual volumes in the Replications topic
- Replication prerequisites
- Replication process
- Creating a virtual pool for replication
- Setting up snapshot space management in the context of replication
- Replication and empty allocated pages
- Disaster recovery
- Accessing the data while keeping the replication set intact
- Accessing the data from the backup system as if it were the primary system
- Disaster recovery procedures
- Viewing replications
- Querying a peer connection
- Creating a peer connection
- Modifying a peer connection
- Deleting a peer connection
- Creating a replication set from the Replications topic
- Modifying a replication set
- Deleting a replication set
- Initiating or scheduling a replication from the Replications topic
- Stopping a replication
- Suspending a replication
- Resuming a replication
- Manage replication schedules from the Replications topic
- About replicating virtual volumes in the Replications topic
- Working in the Performance topic
- Working in the banner and footer
- Banner and footer overview
- Viewing system information
- Viewing certificate information
- Viewing connection information
- Viewing system date and time information
- Viewing user information
- Viewing health information
- Viewing event information
- Viewing capacity information
- Viewing host information
- Viewing tier information
- Viewing recent system activity
- Other management interfaces
- SNMP reference
- Using FTP and SFTP
- Using SMI-S
- Using SLP
- Administering a log-collection system
- Best practices
- System configuration limits
- Glossary of terms
Table 5. Port information (continued)
Port type Information displayed for the port type
iSCSI IPv6 port Name, type, ID (IQN), status, configured speed, actual speed, IP version, MAC address, IP address, SFP
status, part number, 10G compliance, cable length, cable technology, Ethernet compliance, default router,
link-local address, and health
SAS port Name, type, ID (WWN), status, actual speed, topology, expected lanes, active lanes, disabled lanes, cable
type, and health
The area between the blocks displays the following statistics that show the current performance from all hosts to the system:
●
Current IOPS for all ports, calculated over the interval since these statistics were last requested - every 30 seconds unless
more than one PowerVault Manager session is active or if the CLI command show host-port-statistics is issued - or
reset.
● Current data throughput (MB/s) for all ports, calculated over the interval since these statistics were last requested or reset.
Capacity information
The Capacity block shows two color-coded bars. The lower bar represents the physical capacity of the system, showing the
capacity of disk groups, spares, and unused disk space, if any. The upper bar identifies how the capacity is allocated and used.
The upper bar shows the reserved, allocated, and unallocated space for the system. Reserved space refers to space that is
unavailable for host use. It consists of RAID parity and the metadata that is needed for internal management of data structures.
The terms allocated space and unallocated space have the following meanings:
For virtual storage:
● Allocated space is the amount of space that the data written to the pools takes.
● Unallocated space is space that is designated for a pool but has not been allocated to a volume within that pool.
● Uncommitted space is the overall space minus the allocated and unallocated space.
For linear storage:
● Allocated space is the space that is designated for all volumes. When a linear volume is created, space equivalent to the
volume size is reserved for it. This is not the case for virtual volumes.
● Unallocated space is the difference between the overall and allocated space.
If virtual storage is overcommitted, which means that the amount of storage capacity that is designated for use by volumes
exceeds the physical capacity of the storage system, then the right upper bar is longer than the lower bar.
Hover the cursor over a segment of a bar to see the storage size of that segment. Point anywhere in this block to see the
following information about capacity utilization in the Capacity Utilization panel:
● Total Disk Capacity: The total physical capacity of the system.
● Unsued: The total unused disk capacity of the system.
● Total Spares: The total spare capacity of the system
● Virtual/Linear Disk Groups: The capacity of disk groups, both total and by pool.
● Reserved: The reserved space for disk groups, both total and by pool.
● Allocated: The allocated space for disk groups, both total and by pool.
●
Unallocated: The unallocated space for disk groups, both total and by pool.
● Uncommitted: The uncommitted space in each pool (total space minus the allocated and unallocated space) and total
uncommitted space.
Storage information
The Storage A and Storage B blocks provide more detailed information about the logical storage of the system. The Storage
A block shows information about virtual pool A, which is owned by controller A. For linear storage, it shows most of the same
information for all of the linear pools owned by controller A. The Storage B block shows the same types of information about
virtual pool B or the linear pools owned by controller B. In a single-controller system, only the storage block relevant to that
controller will be shown (for example, only the Storage A block will be shown if controller A is the sole operating controller).
Each storage block contains color-coded graphs for virtual and linear storage.
For virtual storage, the block contains a pool capacity graph, a disk group utilization graph, and—if read cache is configured—a
cache utilization graph. The pool capacity graph consists of two horizontal bars. The top bar represents the allocated and
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Working in the Home topic