Users Guide

Initializing virtual disks
Initializing virtual disks erases the all the data on the disk but does not change the virtual disk configuration. You must initialize a virtual disk
that is configured before it is used.
NOTE: Do not initialize virtual disks when attempting to recreate an existing configuration.
You can perform a fast initialization, a full Initialization, or cancel the initialization operation.
NOTE: The cancel initialization is a real-time operation. You can cancel the initialization using only the iDRAC Web
interface and not RACADM.
Fast initialization
The fast initialize operation initializes all physical disks included in the virtual disk. It updates the metadata on the physical disks so that all
disk space is available for future write operations. The initialize task can be completed quickly because the existing information on the
physical disks is not erased, although future write operations overwrite any information that remains on the physical disks.
Fast initialization only deletes the boot sector and stripe information. Perform a fast initialize only if you are constrained for time or the
hard drives are new or unused. Fast Initialization takes less time to complete (usually 30-60 seconds).
CAUTION: Performing a fast initialize causes existing data to be inaccessible.
The fast initialize task does not write zeroes to the disk blocks on the physical disks. It is because the Fast Initialize task does not perform
a write operation, it causes less degradation to the disk.
A fast initialization on a virtual disk overwrites the first and last 8 MB of the virtual disk, clearing any boot records or partition information.
The operation takes only 2-3 seconds to complete and is recommended when you are recreating virtual disks.
A background initialization starts five minutes after the Fast Initialization is completed.
Full or slow initialization
The full initialization (also called slow initialize) operation initializes all physical disks included in the virtual disk. It updates the metadata on
the physical disks and erases all existing data and file systems. You can perform a full initialization after creating the virtual disk. In
comparison with the fast initialize operation, you may want to use the full initialize if you have trouble with a physical disk or suspect that it
has bad disk blocks. The full initialize operation remaps bad blocks and writes zeroes to all disk blocks.
If full initialization of a virtual disk is performed, background initialization is not required. During full initialization, the host is not able to
access the virtual disk. If the system reboots during a full initialization, the operation terminates and a background initialization process
starts on the virtual disk.
It is always recommended to do a full initialization on drives that previously contained data. Full initialization can take up to 1-2 minutes per
GB. The speed of initialization depends on the controller model, speed of hard drives, and the firmware version.
The full initialize task initializes one physical disk at a time.
NOTE: Full initialize is supported only in real-time. Only few controllers support full initialization.
Encrypting virtual disks
When encryption is disabled on a controller (that is, the security key is deleted), manually enable encryption for virtual disks created using
SED drives. If the virtual disk is created after encryption is enabled on a controller, the virtual disk is automatically encrypted. It is
automatically configured as an encrypted virtual disk unless the enabled encryption option is disabled during the virtual disk creation.
You must have Login and Server Control privilege to manage the encryption keys.
NOTE:
Though encryption is enabled in the controllers, user needs to manually enable encryption on the VD if VD is
created from iDRAC. Only if the VD is created from OMSA, it would be automatically encrypted.
Assigning or unassigning dedicated hot spares
A dedicated hot spare is an unused backup disk that is assigned to a virtual disk. When a physical disk in the virtual disk fails, the hot spare
is activated to replace the failed physical disk without interrupting the system or requiring your intervention.
You must have Login and Server Control privilege to run this operation.
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Managing storage devices