Users Guide
Table Of Contents
- Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller 9 用户指南
- 目录
- iDRAC 概览
- 登录 iDRAC
- 强制更改密码 (FCP)
- 使用 OpenID Connect 登录 iDRAC
- Logging in to iDRAC as local user, Active Directory user, or LDAP user
- 使用智能卡作为本地用户登录 iDRAC
- 使用单一登录登录 iDRAC
- 使用远程 RACADM 访问 iDRAC
- 使用本地 RACADM 访问 iDRAC
- 使用固件 RACADM 访问 iDRAC
- 简单的双重身份验证(简单 2FA)
- RSA SecurID 2FA
- 查看系统运行状况
- 使用公共密钥验证登录 iDRAC
- 多个 iDRAC 会话
- 安全默认密码
- 更改默认登录密码
- 启用或禁用默认密码警告消息
- 密码强度策略
- IP 阻止
- 使用 Web 界面启用或禁用 OS 到 iDRAC 直通
- 使用 RACADM 启用或禁用警报
- 设置受管系统
- 设置 iDRAC IP 地址
- 修改本地管理员帐户设置
- 设置受管系统位置
- 优化系统性能和功耗
- 设置管理站
- 配置支持的 Web 浏览器
- Updating device firmware
- 查看和管理分阶段更新
- 回滚设备固件
- 轻松还原
- 使用其他系统管理工具监测 iDRAC
- 支持服务器配置配置文件 — 导入和导出
- BIOS 设置或 F2 中的安全引导配置
- BIOS 恢复
- Plugin Management
- 配置 iDRAC
- 使用 OAuth 2.0 的委派授权
- 查看 iDRAC 和受管系统信息
- 设置 iDRAC 通信
- 配置用户帐户和权限
- 系统配置锁定模式
- 配置 iDRAC 以进行单一登录或智能卡登录
- 配置 iDRAC 以发送警报
- iDRAC 9 Group Manager
- 管理日志
- 在 iDRAC 中监测和管理电源
- iDRAC Direct Updates
- 对网络设备执行资源清册、监测和配置操作
- Managing storage devices
- BIOS 设置
- 配置并使用虚拟控制台
- 使用 iDRAC 服务模块
- 使用 USB 端口进行服务器管理
- 使用 Quick Sync 2
- 管理虚拟介质
- 管理 vFlash SD 卡
- 使用 SMCLP
- 部署操作系统
- 使用 iDRAC 排除受管系统故障
- iDRAC 中的 SupportAssist 集成
- 常见问题
- 使用案例场景
Upload the required firmware to iDRAC. After the upload is complete, the current version of the firmware that is installed on the device
and the version being applied is displayed. If the firmware being uploaded is not valid, an error message is displayed. Updates that do not
require a reboot are applied immediately. Updates that require a system reboot are staged and committed to run on the next system
reboot. Only one system reboot is required to perform all updates.
NOTE:
● When SEKM mode is enabled on a controller, iDRAC Firmware downgrade/upgrade shall fail when tried from a SEKM to a non-
SEKM iDRAC version. iDRAC Firmware upgrade/downgrade shall pass when done within the SEKM versions.
● PERC firmware downgrade shall fail when SEKM is enabled.
After the firmware is updated, the System Inventory page displays the updated firmware version and logs are recorded.
The supported firmware image file types are:
● .exe — Windows-based Dell Update Package (DUP). You must have Control and Configure Privilege to use this image file type.
● .d9 — Contains both iDRAC and Lifecycle Controller firmware
For files with .exe extension, you must have the System Control privilege. The Remote Firmware Update (licensed feature) and Lifecycle
Controller must be enabled.
For files with .d9 extension, you must have the Configure privilege.
NOTE: Ensure that all nodes in the system are powered off before updating the PSU firmware.
NOTE: After upgrading the iDRAC firmware, you may notice a difference in the timestamp displayed in the Lifecycle Controller log.
Time that is displayed in LC Log is different from NTP/Bios-Time for few logs during idrac reset.
You can perform firmware updates by using the following methods:
● Uploading a supported image type, one at a time, from a local system or network share.
● Connecting to an FTP, TFTP, HTTP or HTTPS site or a network repository that contains Windows DUPs and a corresponding catalog
file.
You can create custom repositories by using the Dell Repository Manager. For more information, see Dell Repository Manager Data
Center User's Guide. iDRAC can provide a difference report between the BIOS and firmware that is installed on the system and the
updates available in the repository. All applicable updates that are contained in the repository are applied to the system. This feature is
available with iDRAC Enterprise or Datacenter license.
NOTE: HTTP/HTTPS only supports with either digest authentication or no authentication.
● Scheduling recurring automated firmware updates by using the catalog file and custom repository.
There are multiple tools and interfaces that can be used to update the iDRAC firmware. The following table is applicable only to iDRAC
firmware. The table lists the supported interfaces, image-file types, and whether Lifecycle Controller must be in enabled state for the
firmware to be updated.
Table 11. Image file types and dependencies
.D9 Image iDRAC DUP
Interface Supported Requires LC enabled Supported Requires LC enabled
BMCFW64.exe utility Yes No No N/A
Racadm FWUpdate
(old)
Yes No No N/A
Racadm Update (new) Yes Yes Yes Yes
iDRAC UI Yes Yes Yes Yes
WSMan Yes Yes Yes Yes
In-band OS DUP No N/A Yes No
Redfish Yes N/A Yes N/A
The following table provides information about whether a system restart is required when firmware is updated for a particular component:
NOTE: When multiple firmware updates are applied through out-of-band methods, the updates are ordered in the most efficient
possible manner to reduce unnecessary system restart.
70 设置受管系统